This lesson fell into the category of easy, which means that in theory even a small child can repeat it. Naturally, parents can also help young children draw a hut. And if you consider yourself a more advanced artist, then I can recommend the lesson "" - it will require more perseverance from you, although it will be no less interesting.
What you need
In order to draw a hut, we may need:
- Paper. It is better to take medium-grained special paper: it will be much more pleasant for novice artists to draw on this particular paper.
- Sharpened pencils. I advise you to take several degrees of hardness, each must be used for different purposes.
- Eraser.
- Stick for rubbing hatching. You can use plain paper rolled into a cone. She will rub the shading, turning it into a monotonous color.
- A little patience.
- Good mood.
Step by step lesson
Any objects are best depicted by looking at them live. So it will be much easier to draw a hut if you draw from nature. Also, I advise you to study the subject of drawing well before you start drawing. This can get rid of many design errors. Look at Yandex.Pictures how it looks and imagine how it should work in order to bring maximum benefit.
By the way, in addition to this lesson, I advise you to turn your attention to the lesson "". It will help improve your mastery or just give you a little pleasure.
Simple drawings are created using paths. It will be enough for you to repeat that, and only that, that is shown in the lesson to get an acceptable result, but if you want to achieve something more, then try to imagine that. that you draw in the form of simple geometric bodies. Try to sketch not with contours, but with rectangles, triangles and circles. After some time, with the constant use of this technology, you will see that it becomes easier to draw.
Tip: sketch with as light strokes as possible. The thicker the strokes of the sketch, the more difficult it will be to erase them later.
The first step, or rather zero, is always to mark a sheet of paper. This will give you an idea of where exactly the drawing will be. If you place the drawing on half of the sheet, you can use the other half for another drawing. Here is an example of a sheet layout in the center:
First, draw a sketch. It should consist of visible walls and a roof outline.
We finalize the window, complicate the shutters, highlight the hay on the roof. Draw an ornament above the window and insert the frame into the window.
It's time to erase the auxiliary lines and mark the log house at the corners of the hut. We draw it with the help of ovals.
In the end, we complicate the drawing as much as possible: we finalize the ornament, combine the frame with lines, add small chips.
Remember: the more details in the drawing, the better it looks.
I sincerely hope that you enjoyed the lesson on how to draw a hut. If you make an effort, I believe that you will achieve everything you wanted to. Now you can pay attention to the lesson "" - it is just as interesting and exciting. Share the lesson on social networks and show your results to your friends.
It's great when children know the history of their country, have an idea of what kind of houses the village population lived in. Seeing a visual picture, they can try to reproduce it themselves. To do this, just read how to draw a hut. Perhaps in the future they will become architects and create more than one project of such houses.
We create the base of the building
To feel like real draftsmen, you need to arm yourself with a pencil and a ruler. Use these tools to draw a rectangle. Its large sides are horizontal, while the smaller ones are vertical.
Inside this figure you need to draw 2 perpendicular lines. The first is horizontal, it divides the rectangle almost in half. The second is vertical, draw it on the left side of the rectangle, so that it separates its third. At the bottom of this line, draw 2 small parallel horizontal segments to know at what level to place the windows.
To keep the roof off
The upper part of the house will be capital. Part of the roof is visible from the front, part is in profile. Let's tackle the first detail first. You need to draw two logs, which, intersecting at the top, form an angle. Please note that the edges of the logs are pointed.
Now we can talk about how to draw a hut further. It is necessary to designate a large part of the roof, which is visible from the side. This will help pre-drawn horizontal segment. It is he who separates the main part of the building from the roof on the canvas. On the side, it should stick out a little. To do this, draw inclined segments on one side and the other, in the drawing they are indicated in blue.
How to draw a hut so that it is not, as in a riddle, without windows and doors, you will learn about this by reading the next paragraph.
Draw the details of the house
It's time to remember those two small parallel segments located inside the rectangle. These are window guards. First, draw the door that is located at the bottom of the vertical segment, as it divides it in half. Draw a rectangular window to the left and right of it, they are elongated from top to bottom.
The door and these windows are located in front of the house. In the side it is also necessary to draw 2 windows of the same shape.
If you are thinking about how to draw a Russian hut so that it looks as authentic as possible, then proceed to the next stage of work.
Turning a drawing into a drawing
The most interesting begins. A fascinating activity is drawing identical circles. They must be small. Place the circles on the sides on the front of the building and on the right - on the side.
This technique will allow you to show the saw cuts of the tree. Now it became obvious that the structure was built of logs. To designate them even more clearly, draw horizontal lines from the top and bottom of the circles. Talking about how to draw a hut in stages, it should be noted that where windows and doors are located, these lines do not need to be depicted. Next to each vertical row of circles, arrange them in the same order in a chain so that the edges of the logs are visible, going from the inside of the canvas to the viewer.
Here's how to draw a Russian hut so that it's clear what it consists of.
Of course, houses of this type must have a stove, so you need to draw the top of the pipe from it. Place it on the left side of the roof. To make it clear that it consists of a brick, arrange it in a checkerboard pattern. Make the pipe wider at the top than at the bottom.
Draw frames on the windows, and cross lines inside. Let the roof be timbered too. Draw many horizontal lines across the top of the house to make it clear what material the roof is made of.
So we learned how to draw a hut in stages. You can leave it as it is or decorate it as shown in the photo. Then draw trees in the background, and grass on the side and in front. Against an emerald background, a brown house will look even better.
Every modern person must necessarily live somewhere: in an apartment or in a house ... In the past, people's dwellings were called differently and are called now. Among such names we can recall: house, hut, kuren, chum, hut, yaranga, wigwam, apartment and others. But there is another, old Russian name for a person's dwelling. This is a hut. Huts were built in Rus' from logs, the so-called log huts. The gaps between the logs were laid with special fluffy ropes or grasses (for insulation) so that the wind would not blow. Skilled craftsmen used to be able to build huts without a single nail. But for this it was necessary to learn for a long time from experienced masters. Huts are often present in Russian folk tales and epics. Let's learn how to draw a hut step by step on our website.
Stage 1. First, as usual, draw the auxiliary lines of our future hut. The straight line of the land on which the hut stands, two straight lines go up from it at a short distance. We cross them with roof lines that intersect each other. There will be two windows in the hut - these are squares or small rectangles.
Stage 2. Under the hut, draw an elongated closed curve elongated along. It will then be a green lawn on which our dwelling stands.
Stage 3. Now on the sides of the hut along the straight lines of the walls we draw circles with curls. These are log cabins from which this dwelling is built. And the curls on the log cabins are the lines on the cross cuts. Logs go under the roof.
Stage 4. Now let's draw the roof. Along the intersecting upper straight lines we draw the contours of the planed two logs. They form the roof itself, raised at the top and lowered to the walls.
Stage 6. Let's do a little decoration of our hut. Draw beautiful sashes around the window frames. They are carved from wood and form the patterned frame of our windows. On the sides of each window there are two shutters, which are usually closed at night.
Stage 7. Now with horizontal lines we will draw the logs that make up our hut. We carry them from one side to the other.
Stage 8. Draw a fence next to the hut. It consists of straight lines - boards. Lines are placed frequently. Pots and cast-iron pots were usually hung on the fence near the huts - utensils for cooking in the oven.
Stage 9. Let's draw the second part of the fence on the other side.
Stage 10. Now let's connect all the vertical boards of the fence with transverse lines like a ladder. Immediately delete all unnecessary lines, leaving only the main lines of the drawing.
Master class for preschoolers "BABA YAGA'S HUT. Drawing with carbon paper»
Sredina Olga Stanislavovna - educator, CRR MDOU No. 1 "Bear cub", Yuryuzan, Chelyabinsk region.
Target:
Educational or creative work
Tasks:
Acquaintance with Russian fairy tales and illustrations for them, as well as the image of Baba Yaga's hut in animation.
Raising love and interest in Russian folklore
Development of imagination and expansion of horizons.
Improving practical skills in graphic materials
Learning how to work with carbon paper
Materials:
Paper, (landscape and copy) pencils, simple and colored, pastel or wax crayons - optional
Preliminary work:
1. Acquaintance with illustrations by Russian artists and cartoonists for fairy tales in which Baba Yaga occurs
Huts of Baba Yaga can now be found in the most unexpected places: in parks, on children's playgrounds...
And here is the hut on one leg.
Literary component:
1 riddlesWhat an old woman in torn clothes
Lives in a hut on chicken legs?
She always heats the oven, but does not eat the pie,
Who is it then? - This is ... (Baba Yaga)
Standing in front of the forest
And smokes a crooked pipe.
There Yaga - a forest grandmother -
Yawns sweetly on the stove.
(A hut on chicken legs.)
Listening to a poem
Living Hut at Baba Yaga:
This Hut has two chicken legs.
Her legs stick out -
And freeze in the January cold.
Baba Yaga bought her boots -
Small boots for a chicken leg.
And the shoes are not in stores
For giant chicken legs.
The size of the hut is ninety-two:
Try on a shoe - a shoe with a hole.
The hostess brings her sneakers -
At the moment, new things fell apart.
She wanders alone among the oak forests,
Now one leg, then the other, tucking ...
Sighs in anguish and sadness:
How people are crushed now!
QUESTIONS
to children:
What is Baba Yaga: good or evil?
In different fairy tales - different. (list examples)
Why do you think the hunters built (and are still building) huts on chicken legs in the forest? (so that the animals do not get to food)
Are there dwellings raised above the ground in other countries, and what are they invented for? (in some countries - from floods)
Working process:
1 optionWe fold A3 white paper (album sheet) with carbon paper. It is also standard - A3. We turn both sheets in half with the short sides to each other.
Lay the sheet with a fold to your left.
We draw a snowdrift (or snowdrifts) with smooth lines. From the fold to the right, draw a square or rectangle. This is the future log cabin on chicken legs. In order not to get a simple hunting hut, do not forget to step back from the snowdrifts, leaving room for chicken legs.
We draw a triangular roof. Draw the logs of the log house with horizontal parallel lines. Between them, with spiral movements, we depict the ends of the logs from the side wall.
Draw a chicken leg. We place it not on the very edge of the log house, but also not close to the fold - approximately in the middle. Her skin is rough, clumsy, nails (fingers) - three. The fourth is a spur. He is turned back.
We paint over the semicircle of the dormer window and draw vertically the boards covering the attic. The window opening is also drawn and painted over. Baba Yaga is not at home and there is no light either.
We draw a trunk of a tall spruce and branches on one side. The branches are tilted down, with a wavy line we depict the edges of coniferous branches.
The same branches appear on the other side of the trunk and in the middle.
In the distance we draw the silhouettes of Christmas trees. Footprints in the snow, snowflakes in the sky.
Unfold the sheet, take out the carbon paper.
Shading the sky.
Option 2
This option is fantasy. You can come up with any other shape of the hut. And add other animals and birds. Instead of an owl, for example, depict swan geese, instead of a cat - a fox, a hare or a wolf.
The beginning is the same as in the first version. We fold white paper and carbon paper so that the fold is on our left. For left-handers, this fold should probably be on the right, but since right-handers are in the majority, we put the workpiece in this way.
And draw snowdrifts.
Horizontal lines outline the floor and ceiling of the hut.
We draw a wall and a roof.
On the log house we depict logs
We draw a window, paint over the opening, add simple architraves and draw a roof.
Now - a strong chicken leg. After all, the hut does not just stand on them, but also walks.
The dormer window will be a rhombus. We color it too. We are working on the attic.
We cover distant mountains with forest
An old gnarled tree appears near the hut.
We plant an owl on a branch
We draw one owl - it turns out two, we draw one cat - there will also be two of them.
Feather part of the image.
