How to draw lips with gouache. How to make up lips with a pencil, draw the perfect contour

09.07.2019

In this tutorial, I will teach you how to draw lips using a simple triangle shape. The whole process consists of 10 simple steps. You will be able to create different types of lips by making small changes in step 1. I will be using the following materials in this tutorial:

  1. Mechanical pencil 0.5 mm HB
  2. Graphite pencil 6B
  3. Eraser-nag (soft eraser)
  4. Blending stick
  5. Smooth thick paper for drawing (Bristol cardboard)

Step 1.

Draw an elongated isosceles triangle. Stepping back from its top a little down, draw an arc (a curved line resembling the shape of the letter U). Draw a straight horizontal line approximately halfway between the arc and the base of the triangle. The longer the horizontal line, the wider the lips will be. With a shorter line, the lips will look more plump.

Step 2

Create the outline of the upper lip by connecting the extreme points of the horizontal line with an arc at the top of the triangle, the resulting figure should resemble Cupid's bow.

Step 3

Create a lower lip - draw a smooth curved line, the lowest point of which does not go beyond the border of the triangle. Following the horizontal line, draw the outlines of the parted mouth.

Step 4

Erase the triangle and determine where the light source will be. In this figure, it is located on the top right. I outlined the outline of the most lit areas of the lips and then with a soft graphite pencil applied a light tone to the less lit areas, and also added a falling shadow from the lower lip to the left.

Step 5

Continue applying foundation on both lips, leaving the areas you marked in step 4 as the lightest. Pay attention to the shadow under the lower lip - its dark tone gradually lightens from left to right, thereby showing the direction of light from the top right. On the outer contour of the lower lip, leave light areas on the border with the falling shadow.

Step 6

Using a thin lead pencil (I use a 0.5 HB mechanical pencil) draw lines of wrinkles and cracks. Do not press the pencil too hard, otherwise it will be difficult for you to achieve the desired effect further.

Step 7

Using a shading stick, rub the tone on the lower lip. Do not touch the lightest areas that you outlined earlier. So the lips will look more voluminous and natural. You will notice that the lines of wrinkles and cracks in the process of shading will gradually begin to fade and merge with the tone. Do not overdo it so that they do not disappear completely.

Step 8

Go over the lighter areas of the lower lip with the corner of the eraser, pressing it lightly against the paper. Use the eraser to lighten the highlights with gentle movements to create the effect of glossy lips.

Step 9

Repeat steps 7-8 for the upper lip.

Step 10

Using a soft 6B graphite pencil, darken the following areas: the outer contours of the lips, the shadow under the lower lip, the corners of the lips, and cracks and wrinkles. You can resize the lips by moving the horizontal line (step 1) higher to make the upper lip thinner , or lower to make it thicker. The glossy effect also makes the lips look fuller. Experiment with different triangle shapes. Don't be discouraged if the first time you don't get it exactly the way you intended. Keep drawing, and then each step will become completely clear. You will draw realistic lips effortlessly!

The complexity of artistic work with the profile of the lips, as the most mimic active part of the face, is due to several factors: a large variety of shapes of this part of the face, the choice of the appropriate mimic position of the lips in the absence of the possibility of fixing them statically, the difficulty of applying a tonal and microcomponent pattern to the surface of the lips due to their pronounced physical relief.

For the image of the lips, it is also required to prepare a pencil with a hardness of H - for drawing a contour, 2B - for applying halftones, and a hardness higher than this - for marking edges and sharp shadows.

Choice of lip shape and philtrum

It should be remembered that the model will be able to "keep" the lips motionless only in a state of complete calm. If it is necessary to depict a smile or some other mimic grimace on the lips, the artist is required to remember this state as clearly as possible in order to clearly reproduce it with further drawing. To do this, you can prepare for yourself an auxiliary labial-facial sketch before you draw the lips in stages with a pencil. The sketch consists of eight straight lines repeating the outlines of the lips.

Another necessary condition for a successful portrait or copy is the correct selection of lighting and applying it to a preliminary sketch. An example is shown in the image below.

How to draw lips and accurately convey highlights on their wet outer shell? To do this, use pencils with a hardness of 4B and an eraser.

The role of the muscular frame and the philtrum in the construction of the contour and plane of the lips

The lips, together with the philtrum, form the most mobile component of the human face. The concentration of the muscular frame around them suggests the presence of specific folds and, consequently, individual tones and midtones that form unique portrait qualities.

The circular muscle of the mouth, which creates their elevation, completely surrounds the lips. The pits on either side of them are created by the large zygomatic muscles, the muscles of lowering the mouth, and the muscles of laughter. The cavity under the lip is formed by the muscle of lowering the mouth and the muscle of lowering the lower lip.

So how to draw lips in stages?

Specificity of the image of mimic lip wrinkles

Wrinkles as deformations of the skin due to its regular movement are formed in childhood. If only the deepest and most obvious wrinkles are depicted on the groove and the skin around the lips, drawn as a full-fledged micro-depression with penumbra, then drawing wrinkles directly on the lips according to their planar and dimensional features will give the lips a lively expression, a healthy realistic look and bring the artist closer to understanding how to draw beautiful lips.

It should be remembered that it is necessary to depict such irregularities on rounded planes without cutting through them with lines, but by creating an outline of an additional layer, from which the folds are then carefully molded.

Building a lip contour

How to draw lips, "tied" by their position to the face? To do this, it is necessary to construct several additional planes in the figure.

Asking how to draw lips with a pencil, and starting drawing coordination lines on paper, you must remember first of all the required angle and turn of the face. To do this, the axial line of the face is first drawn, according to which the semi-axis of the inclination of the lips is drawn next.

The figure below shows how the two lines that outline the boundaries of the philtrum form their maximum elevation above the line of the mouth. These lines, following through the lips, descend to the lower edge of the labial halo and are attached to the chin along the facial muscles. If facial features are required, these vertical blocks are separated by one or more horizontal faces. It is necessary to build similar lines, dividing the rest of the lips in half and reducing them to the muscles of the chin, indicated in the figure by a cupped elevation. Next, lines are built that limit the corners of the lips.

Now, according to the drawn facial structural grid, the labial-facial sketch is transferred to it.

Applying tone to the labial planes

First of all, it is necessary to highlight with a pencil - 4B and above - all the edges that are extreme to the viewer: the connection of the upper corner of the lip with the edge of the groove, the front and middle circles of the lower lip and the border of the upper in the foreground.

The imposition of tone is carried out strictly with the definition of the angle of incidence of illumination. It is necessary to remember about the culture of the stroke, the slope of the strokes in 85% of the tone should be directed in one direction, preferably parallel to the lighting. First, a shadow is placed on vertical planes: nasolabial folds, folds of the corners of the mouth, a deep vertical labial furrow and two faces of the philtrum. The nose is shaded.

With a pencil of medium softness from 2V to 4V, the upper lip is shaded to the center in the foreground - a tonal stretch is made towards the light with the tone receding into the background. The lower edge of the lower lip is highlighted in tone at the junction with the muscles leading to the chin. With semicircular strokes to the desired plane, a tone is applied to the lip lapel, also making the far corner pale. With a soft pencil, the front protruding plane of the lips is emphasized. The halftone is superimposed on the muscle folds.

With an eraser, shiny surfaces on which light falls are selected and wiped. The planes of the lips closest to the viewer are emphasized, creating a contrast with the darkened edges.

Study of small details and various decorative attributes for the lips

Together with the task of how to draw lips, the question of their decoration and drawing is determined.

In general, wrinkles are applied to the plane of the lips in the very last turn. If the portrait is supposed to have a mustache or any other hair that is directly related to the lips, in the recommendation on how to draw lips in stages with a pencil, the step of applying shadows is skipped - they are added with a few strokes to free planes. If it is required to draw a piercing on the lips that passes directly through the upper or lower lapel, as well as teeth that go to the lapel, a recess is drawn under them according to the dimensions of the required accessory, which is distinguished by a few strokes with hardness H.

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Here I will try to help you in the difficult task of drawing lips. I think that being able to draw lips, and indeed a face in general, is very difficult in itself.
So let's get started.

The mouth and lips are a very interesting part of the face. I'll show you some highlights and give you a little overview of how to draw lips and mouth.

How to draw lips for beginners

First, let's draw lines through the lips that describe the volume of the mouth. You see - the red lines go around all the volumes of the lips. Note that the upper lip is usually darker than the lower lip as it receives less light. Here we have a convex lower lip, so more light falls on it, it is completely light. Don't forget the shadows at the corners of the mouth! The corners of the mouth are often "recessed" into the cheeks, so we highlight them with dark ones.

In this picture, I've marked in purple the most shaded areas of the upper lip. As a rule, the entire upper lip is darker than the lower lip, but the purple areas are especially dark.
In these places, the lip especially goes inward, at a large angle.
This technique helps us focus on the specific curve of the lips, see the illustration below.

Here I conditionally divided the lips into 5 parts.
Pay attention to the small central piece - this is the so-called "cupid's bow".
This is a very important distinguishing feature of the lips, always note it when you want to give the drawing a personality, the cupid's bow can be very different in people!

Let's move on to the lower lip: in orange, I marked the shaded areas, which are more ember "deep" in the cheeks and stick out less.
But all the same, the lower lip will be lighter than the upper one, because its main surface is turned up and forward - towards the light.

And here I marked in green the necessary shadows that are always present near the mouth.
They represent the facial muscles surrounding the mouth. Mouth and lips - not just stuck on a flat face! They must be "entered", not forgetting the total volumes.
These shadows are not too deep, but nevertheless, under the lower lip and in the corners of the mouth, they must certainly be present.

And here, pay attention to the light areas around the perimeter of the lips!
This is a small, but important detail, the tretist should not forget about it.
This is the most protruding "edge" of the lips, as a rule, it stands out quite strongly and is not colored. Neither a beard nor a mustache grows in these places, and for dark-skinned people this edge is even more noticeable.
This edge stands out most strongly when the shadows fall, in the language of the pilots - at 5 o'clock (that is, the light falls from above, slightly to the left).


How to draw beautiful lips of a girl

Draw the outlines of the lips as shown in the picture.


Start darkening your lips.


Darken your lips.


Continue sketching and darkening the lips.


Use a pencil to darken.


And add a darkening area of ​​skin around the mouth.


How to draw plump lips with a pencil

To draw lips, you need to imagine how they are arranged. First, let's draw a simple sketch that looks like a seed.


The upper lip consists of three parts - a convex middle and two parts on the sides.


The lower lip is also divided into two symmetrical halves.


Let's start shading


On both parts of the upper lip we will strengthen the shadows, draw shadows under the lower lip, in the corners of the mouth and a hollow above the upper lip.


How to draw female lips with a pencil step by step

With a hard pencil (H) draw the lines as shown in the picture.


With a soft pencil (B7) darken the line between the lips, the upper lip and draw a line under the lower lip.


With a soft pencil (B4) draw the texture of the lips as shown in the picture.


Darken the lips with a hard pencil (H).


With a soft pencil (B4) draw shadows above the upper lip.


With a soft pencil (B4) draw a shadow under the lower lip.


With a soft pencil (B9) again darken the lips around the mouth line, closer to the corners of the lips and in the upper part of the upper lip. Please note: the darkest part of the drawing is the line of the mouth. The corners of the lips, the upper part of the upper lip and the shadow under the lower lip are slightly lighter than the line of the mouth, but they match in tone.


How to draw emotion with lips


Video

Hello dear friends!

Today we have a simple and interesting topic, we will draw lips. This part of the face perfectly conveys the psychological state of a person, and if the eyes know how to lie, then the corners of the mouth give out the mood. If you want to learn how to draw a portrait of a person, this post will be useful for you.

The main task is to learn how to add volume, because, most often, it is not so difficult to convey their shape, although, of course, faces are very different.

Structure

The lips are arranged quite simply, they consist of muscles and skin, their shapes are very different, but they always stand out, protrude slightly forward relative to the chin and part of the muscles under the nose. This is shown in the second part of the illustration. The most prominent parts are shown as light oval shapes in the first part of the illustration.

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Let's start with a brief analysis of the structure, so that in the future we can more correctly and accurately detail facial features. When creating a portrait of a particular person, it is important to see, notice and convey them correctly.

  • There is a groove between the base of the nose and the upper lip depression, a small shadow usually forms inside it and this area can be shown in a darker shade.
  • On both sides of this depression there are ledges- they, on the contrary, are always a little lighter than the main skin color.
  • Cupid's arch- an obligatory part, this is an arc concave inward, it is located in the middle of the upper one.
  • Under the arch Cupid always has a bulge, protrudes slightly forward.
  • Corners of the mouth dark, dimple-like.
  • Closing line(or mouth) is the line of contact between the upper and lower lips. This is always the darkest place, here you can safely use the most intense stroke or dark colors.
  • Under normal lighting, when the light falls from above, on the lower lip is formed shadow from the top, near the closure line.
  • In the middle of the bottom (under Cupid's arch) there is most often a barely noticeable deepening, dent. Here it is worth using shades a little darker in tone.
  • Don't forget about folds, they will give your drawing more realism, and it is worth showing them with thin lines or strokes of a darker shade.
  • Under the bottom there pit, which should be shown in a dark shade.

Draw a fish

We draw in stages

Start drawing lips from the mouth line and from the vertical line of symmetry. Depending on the angle, these lines will shift and change their shape a little. The dark color shows the frames in which you want to fit the lips.

Let's draw step by step. It is best if you find a high-quality sample photo.


Draw a person's face

Profile

If you are drawing a portrait in profile:


open mouth

If you want to draw the lips of Marilyn Monroe, you may have to show a parted mouth, look at the steps for creating such an image.

Note that the inside of the mouth will be dark (almost black). The teeth are almost white (yellowish), but they have a shadow on them. The joints between the teeth can be marked with a darker color. A deep shadow forms between the upper and lower lip.

different forms

When drawing a portrait of a woman and a man, this part of the face should be detailed to varying degrees.

The lips are thin and plump, differ in size, sometimes one stands out strongly, and the other is small and inconspicuous. Cupid's arch can look like a small triangle or a wide arc.

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Video tutorial

Watch the video how to draw lips with a pencil step by step parts of the face:

Beautifully drawn lips are one of the essential elements of such a fashionable and modern style as pop art. Many people are impressed by this, so they tend to decorate their apartment or house with some of the characteristic details of this trend. On the other hand, the ability to draw a mouth can be useful in everyday life, because it is one of the most attractive and important parts of the human face. In this article you will find many tips on how to draw lips.

There are many techniques for depicting the mouth. Lips in the style of pop art, which has already been mentioned above, will be perfectly shaped. The upper one should be two arcs forming a small notch, and the lower one should be a semicircle. At the same time, even snow-white teeth are certainly added, which are clearly visible to the viewer, since the mouth is slightly ajar.

But it is much more important to know a living person. Depending on race, they can have a different size, shape, width. So, in Caucasians, the upper and lower folds of the lips are approximately the same thickness. In representatives, the lower part is much larger and puffier than the upper. Their mouths are usually quite large. In Mongoloids, they are, most often, narrow.

So, let's figure out how to draw lips in stages. On the day of the beginning, we draw a straight horizontal line. Its length should correspond to the length of the future mouth in the figure. Then we schematically depict the upper lip. At this step, you should not draw it in detail. It is enough just to designate its contour, giving it an individual shape. It should be symmetrical, and under the nose it is necessary to highlight a small hole. By the same principle, we outline the lower contour. Thus, the initial stage is passed. Now to clarify Using the eraser, erase the sharp corners of the image and round them, making the mouth more natural.

After that, a natural question will arise, how to draw lips with a pencil so that they look as real as possible. Shadows play a very important role in this. So, if the light falls on at a right angle, then the upper wing of the mouth should be shaded, and the lower one, on the contrary, should be lightened. In most cases, shadows will need to be positioned this way. The only exception is when the human face is illuminated from below. Then you need to perform the above steps exactly the opposite.

One of the most important questions remains about how to draw lips if the head is turned in profile or three-quarters. The proportions of the mouth in the second case, of course, will be distorted. That half of the lips, which is closer to the viewer, should remain the same size, and the second should be drawn half as much as the first. When drawing a face in profile, you need to concentrate on the contour of the lips, which protrudes from the line of the face. Half of the mouth with this type of image will not be visible.

So, now you know all the secrets of artists, telling how to draw lips.



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