How to draw an underwater world: discover the beauty of the animal and plant world of the ocean floor. How to draw the underwater world with paints

23.06.2020

Drawing with cotton swabs. Master class with photo

Master class on drawing "Underwater world"


Dumler Tatyana Petrovna, drawing teacher of the MAOU gymnasium No. 56 in Tomsk
Purpose: this work is intended for small artists, teachers, parents.
Target: Perform a gouache drawing using an unconventional method.
Tasks:
- learn to draw animals of the underwater world
- develop imagination, creativity
- to promote the development of fine motor skills, attention.
Materials: To complete this work, we need drawing paper, gouache, a brush, cotton buds, a glass of water.


We offer first-graders to plunge into the magical world of the sea kingdom.
To begin with, a water surface should appear on the landscape sheet. With a wide brush, the guys paint over the background with paints of cold shades.


Gouache dries quickly. After a short conversation (or game, riddles, presentation), the guys start drawing marine life. We draw a turtle with brown paint: the body is a large oval, the paws are triangles, the head is a small oval.


Another amazing and beautiful inhabitant of the seas is a jellyfish. We draw it with lilac (or purple) paint. Semicircular body, ornate tentacles.


And of course it is difficult to imagine the sea without fish, beautiful, unusual, fabulous. With ocher (or yellow paint) we draw the body of an oval-shaped fish.


Cotton swabs as a material for drawing have been used for a long time. But for little artists it is always very unusual and intriguing. I propose to decorate our heroes with patterns using cotton swabs.


We dip a cotton swab into the paint, apply it to the drawing, creating patterns. We continue to decorate the turtle. For each color we use a new stick, put them in a cup.


To decorate the jellyfish, we use pink tones. I suggest that the guys mix white and pink paints to get a new shade. We also mix purple and white helmets. The guys apply patterns at their discretion.


You can decorate the fish with warm colors.


We perform the sandy bottom with yellow, brown, ocher paints. Algae first draw with a brush.


The children themselves choose further decoration of the picture. You can add other algae, you can draw stones, shells, you can draw air bubbles.


Try this work with your students and you will see what wonderful "masterpieces" you get. Good luck! Thank you for watching!

Submarines used to serve for military operations, and now they help tourists and scientists learn more about marine life. Therefore, while depicting such a technique, large windows should be drawn, as well as a small number of other very important details.

For example, as indicated in our step-by-step master class.

Materials for the image of a submarine:

  • felt-tip pen;
  • colour pencils;
  • paper.

How to draw a submarine step by step:

We draw a spherical shape for the hull of the submarine.

On the left side there will be the front part of such equipment, where there will be a huge porthole. To do this, let's add an arc. On the right side we will draw a screw. Let's draw a base for it in the form of a rectangle.

Let's add a few more details to the outline of the submarine in the form of triangular fins and continue to draw the propeller on the right side.

Let's add two more important details to the screw - the blades, and draw a small pipe in the upper part.

On the side of the submarine, draw two circles to get another porthole. Let's add some small details to the drawing in the form of rivets on the body.

Outline the drawing of the submarine with a marker. We paint with an orange pencil the main part of the body, as well as some details of the propeller.

We create a rich color for the pipe, triangular fins and a couple more details using a red pencil.

Use blue and blue to create water around the submarine and highlights on the windows.

We also paint over the remaining details with a black pencil to get a shade of metal. Create shadow and strokes.

With the help of a black felt-tip pen, add additional volume. So we get a ready-made bright drawing of a submarine, with which you can dive to the bottom of the sea or ocean to see the corals and the life of fish.

Submarines attract boys of all ages. Older children can draw the submarine themselves, but the kids are not yet able to do it, so they ask their parents to help draw this boat. Step-by-step drawing will help you easily and quickly depict a submarine on paper.

How to draw a submarine step by step

Stage 1. First, we draw the outline of the future submarine. To do this, draw a small circle, on top of which draw a horizontal, slightly curved down line. A straight horizontal line is drawn from the middle of the circle.

Stage 2. We finish drawing the hull of the submarine. It should be in the shape of an oval, narrowing at the back. On a straight horizontal line, draw 4 small squares - the future windows of the submarine. At the top of the hull is a small rectangular cabin with one window. A small cone-shaped pipe is drawn in the tail part of the body, and a triangular fin is drawn in the lower part of the body.

Stage 3. All unnecessary lines are removed with an eraser, the contours of the main drawing are made clearer.

Stage 4. Sea waves and fish are drawn around the finished submarine. Now you can color the finished drawing. You can color with paints, pencils, felt-tip pens. The colors are chosen randomly.

If you want to depict the inhabitants of the sea, the flora of this environment, then you need to know how to draw the underwater world in stages. First you will draw. Then you can draw a turtle, cancer, shark and other inhabitants of the sea and ocean depths.

gold fish

If you want a fish swimming across the canvas, start painting from it. Put it in profile. Draw a circle - this is a schematic representation of the head. Inside it, on the right, draw two small horizontal lines. This is where you start creating the underwater world. The photo will tell you where to draw these segments. In place of the top, mark a round eye, turn the bottom line into a smiling mouth, slightly rounding it.

To the left of the head-circle, draw a small horizontal segment, which will soon become the body. At its end, two semicircular lines symmetrical to each other go in both directions. Connect them with a third - and the tail of the representative of the underwater kingdom is ready.

Now, in a smooth motion, connect it to the head, to the upper and lower sides, thereby creating the body. Draw a large fin on the top of the head-circle and a smaller fin on the bottom.

Color the fish yellow or When it dries, make a few longitudinal lines on the tail and fins with a dark pencil. Now you need to decide how to draw the underwater world further - which inhabitant of the sea kingdom will be next.

Turtle

Start drawing this waterfowl by drawing a horizontal oval. This Draw its lower part On the left side of the oval, draw small back flippers. A pair of flippers should also be located on the right, but a little larger in size. Between them is her head on a rather thick neck.

Here's how to draw the underwater world, or rather, first of all its representatives. It remains to complete the image of the turtle. To do this, draw circles, irregular ovals on it with a pencil or felt-tip pen. On the shell they are larger than on the flippers, neck and head. Do not forget to depict her small but keen eye and make the muzzle at the end slightly pointed.

Now cover the shell with brown and the rest of the body with green paint, let it dry and think about how to paint the underwater world further. The photo will help you with this.

crustacean

Let a hermit crab, half out of its shell, slowly move along the bottom of the ocean. First, we create the basis of this representative of the underwater kingdom. Draw an oval in a horizontal plane, narrow its left edge - this is the end of the shell. The other side is open. To show this, on the desired side of the oval, draw a line slightly concave to the left. A curious muzzle of cancer will soon appear from this hole.

In the upper part are its two round eyes, which are fixed on two muscles. On either side of them are two mustaches of a hermit. Also protruding from the shell were its large upper and thinner lower claws. It remains to make the shell twisted, tapering downwards, paint it yellow, and the cancer - scarlet paint, leave the eyeballs white, and draw the pupils with a black pencil, and the drawing is ready.

Shark

Talking about how to draw the underwater world, you can tell about the image of not only quite harmless, but also its ferocious inhabitants.

First draw 2 circles. Place the first, larger one on the right, and the one that is smaller on the left. Connect them at the top and bottom with semicircular lines. The upper curved is the shark's back. The bottom one is slightly concave. This is her belly.

The left small circle is at the beginning of her tail. Finish this part of the drawing by making the end of the tail forked.

Start drawing the details of the muzzle. The big circle is the base of the predator's face. Draw her cunning in it, a little to the left depict a long, pointed and a little shark. In the lower part of the muzzle, place the sharp teeth of the predator using a zigzag line.

Draw the top triangular fin and two pointed ones on the sides. Erase the guide lines. You don't have to paint the shark - it looks impressive anyway. This is an example of how to draw the underwater world with a pencil.

Collecting the drawing

Now that you know how to draw individual representatives of the ocean kingdom, it remains to tell you how to draw the entire underwater world.

According to the principle proposed above, on a piece of paper, first draw several fish. They can be of different colors and sizes. Place a hermit crab at the bottom. The turtle can deftly get away from the shark.

To make the picture of the underwater world more reliable, place plants on the bottom of the ocean, several corals of a bizarre shape. It is better to first depict the fauna of the underwater world. Then you need to paint over the background with blue or blue paint, let it dry. And only then draw corals and plants striving for light. Then the drawing will turn out realistic and irresistible.



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