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Speed reading courses for children online. Best Speed Reading Techniques

Speed reading courses for children online. Best Speed Reading Techniques

24.09.2019

Today, the technique of speed reading has become very popular. It is necessary for people of all professions. Anyone can develop this ability. Speed reading exercises, how to learn speed reading, you will learn all the teaching methods in this article.
First of all, a person must understand for himself why he needs it, what is the goal and what it will give him. For an adult, motivation is important so as not to abandon training halfway. It also needs self-confidence. You must understand that every person can learn to read quickly if he really has such a desire.

How to learn speed reading on your own?

Now there are many courses that teach speed reading. But the courses take time and money, which is often not enough. To learn how to read quickly, you can do speed reading exercises at home. To do this, you need to find 20-25 free time per day.
The most effective speed reading techniques that you can perform on your own. Speed reading: exercises.

"shooting method" It is necessary to learn in a few seconds to highlight those passages in the text that you need to pay attention to, sifting out already known material. First you need to try this exercise on objects. Look at the thing for a few seconds, and closing your eyes, remember it in every detail. Next, mark what you forgot and repeat the exercise a few more times.
The method of finding keywords in the text will allow not only to read quickly, but also to remember what was read, to capture the essence of the text.
Very important articulation suppression exercises because they take a lot of time. Articulating, we read at the same speed as if we were reading aloud. Count in your mind from 10 to 1. Now try to read the text and at the same time continue to count in your mind. All attention should be on the numbers. Of course, you will not be able to understand anything from what you have read. After all, you did not have the opportunity to pronounce the text out of habit. Instead of counting, you can mentally sing a song. This will wean you from the habit of articulation. After doing these exercises regularly, you will have the feeling that you can understand the words without even reading them.
Learn to use visual memory. You need to read not by letter, but learn to grasp words consisting of 9-10 letters. This is easy to do if you make tablets with the most common words. Looking at the table, but not reading the words, close your eyes and say what is written.
The reason for the slow reading speed- Poorly developed peripheral vision. A person reads a line in parts, because he cannot catch it entirely with his eyes. You need to learn how to read “vertically”, which means that looking at one point, you can see the entire line or even the entire page. Schulte tables will help with this. You can write the text by hand or type it on a computer so that the text looks like a triangle. Look at the center of each line and without moving your eyes left and right, read the text. You can develop peripheral vision on the street or at work. Look at one point, but at the same time try to see what is happening around.
Another enemy of speed reading is regression. A person often returns to the already read text. This happens due to misunderstanding of the text, lack of attention, and sometimes out of habit. To learn how to read quickly, you do not need to “jump” through the text while reading. To cope with the habit of rereading the text, a regular bookmark will help, which needs to close the already read line.
In speed reading, it is very important to learn how to take maximum useful information from the text.. Experts recommend breaking the text into blocks and paying special attention to them: title, author, topic, facts, criticism and novelty of the material. Read the text 3 times and write down the basic information for each block. The first time read briefly and catch the point, the second time read carefully and underline as much information as possible. For the third time, make sure that nothing important escapes your attention. Read 1-2 texts a day like this and soon you will learn how to work with information. You will never have to take notes again.

The main method of speed reading is to learn to see the whole page without focusing on the details.

You can learn speed reading at home with the help of an interesting exercise "Messed up letters". In words, all letters are written in random order, except for the first and last. You need to read the text from such words. There are many such texts on the Internet. Or ask a friend to write you such a text. Many easily cope with such a task, since the human brain perceives better not alphabetic, but dictionary reading.

Exercise "Crossed out letters." A friend texts you with missing vowels or consonants. And you write to him. Who can read faster?
Cross out or draw every second word in the text and try to understand the meaning of the text. This exercise activates the brain and develops intellectual abilities.
The exercise "Semantic Guess" lies in the fact that many words can be skipped and not read, since it is already clear that they are written there according to the previous meaning. You can learn to skip entire blocks of text. For example: “Every person needs to maintain a good physical ...
You need to go to the gym…” The words "form" and "hall" are clear in meaning and you immediately understand which words are missing.

How to teach speed reading to a child

It makes sense to start teaching a child speed reading at 9-10 years old. Until this age, the child is not ready for speed reading exercises.

The older children get, the more they need to read. The amount of literature that needs to be read doubles by the 5th grade. By the 8th grade - three times. The child must not only learn to read quickly, but also understand what he reads. The skill of speed reading will be useful to him for the rest of his life. Now there are many speed reading courses, but if parents can spend 20 minutes a day with their child, then this can be learned quite quickly at home.

Problems that arise in children when reading. Speed Reading: Exercises

When reading “to themselves”, children articulate, move their lips. In this case, the eyes linger for a long time in one place;
Many read aloud, although vision perceives information 10 times faster;
Most children have a small field of vision, so exercises to enlarge it are necessary;
Pupils of elementary grades often stumble, involuntarily change places of letters, do not finish reading the endings. This reduces the speed of reading at times.

Speed reading helps eliminate these errors, increase reading speed. It is also important that the child understands and can retell what he has read. To solve the problem of qualitative understanding, speed reading techniques help the child to see what is important in the text, develops attention, imagination, memory and thinking.

Many children are distracted when reading, they fly away with their thoughts, they do not remember where they stopped reading. So the basic methods of speed reading will teach the child attention, concentration, composure.

Speed Reading Teaching Methods for a Child at Home

You need to deal with a child for 15-20 minutes three times a week. Lesson structure:

The first stage of classes eliminates the causes of slow reading and expands the field of vision.

Reading a short text (up to 100 words). After that, ask the child questions on reading comprehension;
Schulte table. The task of the child is to quickly find the scattered numbers in the square. Start with 9 and work up to 36 digits in the table;
The next stage involves focusing on what you read and assimilation of information.
Damaged text technique. Cut the text into parts and paste it on the card, shifting it by 1-2 lines. Then cut out the middle of the text, individual letters, etc. Then have a conversation on the text.
Mathematical exercises for the development of attention alternate with drawing on the topic of the read text.

Conclusion

An exercise to change the speed of reading is that you run your fingers through the text, and the child tries to keep up with reading after you. Gradually increase your speed.

Text comprehension exercise. You need to cover the top of the line. The bottom remains completely open. The child will understand that you need to quickly have time to read the bottom line until the top line is completely opened. After that, match the text and retell. It also develops silent reading.

Your task is to instill in your child a love of reading. Do these classes in a good mood. Such activities will make it easier for the child to perform many tasks in the future, they will succeed in their studies, quickly perceive a large amount of information.

Reading quickly and comprehending what you read is the way to a bright future for a child. Reading is the basis of all the processes of cognition in the school itself and, moreover, after it. The level of academic achievement is directly related to the reading speed of the child.

The technique of speed reading has its own methods, which can be comprehended through special exercises. Reading is a complex process of the psyche, it includes comprehension of what is read and technical correctness, expressiveness and speed.

When can I teach speed reading to children?

It is not for nothing that teachers in primary school pay so much attention to checking reading speed and the absence of distortion. Every year in elementary grades there are speed reading tests. Here are some examples of rules to follow:

During the first year of school, the child must learn to read 30 words per minute.
By the end of the second year, the rate increases to 50 words per minute.
In the third grade - 70 words
And by the end of the fourth year 100 words

These norms vary somewhat depending on the standards of the educational institution itself. But it's time to teach your child to master speed reading - it is the elementary school. Because the ability to perceive information, remember it, when thinking is not yet obsessed with any taboos, is the best time to learn speed reading. The kid is not yet surprised that fairy-tale animals speak, and dragons live in the forest. For a child, the natural process is to invent unrealistic characters, to connect them together logically, from the point of view of adults, in impossible ways.

Mistakes leading to a decrease in reading speed in children

When trying to teach a child to read quickly, you may encounter some difficulties. The speed reading technique provides for some rules, violating them, the level of information absorption speed is lost, which a priori should be high.

Speed reading for children has its own problems - one of the main ones is articulation or pronunciation of words, as well as inner speech. When a child tries to say everything he read aloud or mentally, this reduces the speed at which he absorbs information at times. Therefore, if you want to teach your baby to read quickly and fluently enough so that the speed reading technique is at its best, try to eliminate this factor. But in this case, we are talking about children who already know how to read quite fluently, without errors, that is, 8-10 years old.
The eye must see not only the point where the gaze is directed, but also in a certain radius around it. As a rule, children have a small field of vision. But there are very few techniques for how a child expands the field of view.
The next mistake that slows down reading speed is the regression effect. This is the most common deficiency. The technique of increasing the speed of reading does not allow you to make reverse eye movements in order to read what has already been passed again. The habit of regression is formed very tightly and is difficult to eradicate, so it is worth teaching the child not to make this mistake in the first place. Pay attention to returns in the text: is it a lack of attention or a misunderstanding of what you read?

However, there is an exception - if regression occurs as a result of rethinking or the emergence of new ideas, then this is called reception and is a justified action.

But, since the purpose of the speed reading technique is the development of speed reading in children, it is better to comprehend the previously read text after the entire text has been read. Otherwise, unnecessary backward eye movements are considered a disadvantage, resulting in slow reading. Regression release doubles or triples reading speed.

In addition to the above, the perception of information during speed reading is hindered by the problem of misunderstanding the meaning of the text by the child. Understanding psychologists interpret as a connection between the subject and the already existing store of knowledge. When memorizing a text, you must first understand it better.

Speed Reading Exercises

The first important rule on how to learn speed reading is the daily fulfillment of the norm. Set the norm for your child yourself, according to his age. In the case of constant repetition of actions, speed reading methods begin to be included as a program of technical re-equipment of the brain. That is, this is not at all a lot for the elite, which is important for the parents of every baby.

There are many techniques for how to cover a larger piece of text, comprehending it instantly and at the same time remembering it. But to achieve this result, you need to do some simple exercises.

Anagrams

Perfectly trains the brain deciphering anagrams. The child needs to read the name of the animal, despite the fact that the composition of the word is mixed. You need to start with simple words. Here's an example:

PDANA LCIISA MVEDDE KSHOK SAKBOA SLOYONNOK DLEFIIN LASHOD

Every adult can easily read these words, not everyone will even notice that the letters are rearranged in them. An anagram can be a whole text. Here is an excerpt from L. Tolstoy's story "Childhood":

“Voldoya visibly vzhanichal: for a long time to be, he grew up by the fact that he was on an okhton’s horse, and pretended to be very sweet. It may be that he already had too much good sense and too little power of imagination to fully enjoy the game of Rosinbon. And this happened to be in the wake of the dream from Ronibzon, which we read shortly before the issue.

In addition to a good impetus for the development of speed reading, such a text will be of interest to the child, because it is a riddle. Parents themselves can make such puzzles from any text. On the example of such a text, the child can see for himself how inefficient reading is by words or by letters. The next level of this method can be the transition to gliding (sliding) reading, when the gaze no longer lingers on any of the words or phrases, but slides over the text. Gliding allows you not to read the letters at all, the eyes choose the meaning on their own.

in tow

To reach the level of sliding reading, do the exercise "In Tow" with your child. The child reads aloud, and follow the text with your finger yourself. First, slide your finger along the line, and then gradually begin to accelerate the speed of your finger. Thus, you set the speed of reading to the child, as if pulling him in tow. At the same time, he will strive to keep up with you, increasing the speed of reading.

Tongue Twisters

Another useful exercise for kids that increases reading speed is. Start with a simple “shhhh the snake is crawling”, “whhh the train is going”, “sugar is pouring”, and so on. Invite the child to say several consonants together BGD, TRP, SPF, MDT, RPSH, FFP, CRC. Then you can substitute one vowel into the sound combinations and offer to read it as a sentence: BGDA TRPU SPFE MDTO RPSHI SZPYU KRKHE.

Expanding the field of view

The small radius of peripheral vision slows down the reading speed very much. In this case, the child is not able to see several words at once. His gaze is fixed on one single word. There are good exercises for this:

We draw the sun in the center of the sheet. Draw a circle around the sun. Ask the child to look only at the sun, but name the rest of the shapes.
Draw a table of numbers. Let the numbers be arranged in 4 columns and 5 rows. Write the numbers out of order. Invite the child, pointing with his finger, to name all the numbers from 1 to the maximum number as quickly as possible.
We develop photo memory. We print the words ICE CREAM STREAM CAT PEN HAND SOFA. Have the child look at the words for 20 seconds. Then we ask the question, is there a word "..." among these words?
We play with words in "finders". Tell your child the page number and start reading. Its task is to find the page, the specified text and adapt to your reading pace.

Tired eyes?

There is nothing complicated in such training, the main thing is daily practice. In the process of training, be sure to do simple gymnastics for the child's eyes:

Close your eyes. Lightly press down on the eyeballs with the palms of your hands.
Under closed eyelids, roll your eyes 4 times in each direction.
Now slowly open your eyes.
Repeat with your eyes open.
Hold your gaze at the tip of your nose, then look up to the sky. Repeat several times.
At the end, lightly press your palms on your eyelids again.

Memory: how it is related to speed reading and how to develop it to improve reading speed

Children think differently than adults. Children do not so much think as they perceive, absorb. In their perception, everything is very connected, all images, actions, feelings - everything is inextricably linked. Children can admire when they see an ordinary stone. Their perception is much brighter than that of an adult individual.

What is memory is the images and connections, analogies deposited in the depths of consciousness. A person remembers what particularly touched him. That is why we remember how daddy's beard smelled in our childhood, but we do not remember the sodium benzoate formula from the education system program. Because they were inanimate memories. How to develop a child's memory so that his studies are successful?

The following problem arises in children while learning speed reading: the child reads the sentence, after reading words 6-7, forgets where he started reading. To do this, develop his figurative thinking. A child will remember much more words if he perceives them with pictures, events. A great way to achieve this is to learn to imagine what is happening on the screen of inner vision, as if it were a cartoon or a movie. Such “videos” need to accompany the material being read in the mind, then it will not be difficult to “rewind the tape” and remember the meaning of what was written earlier.

Try to ask your child non-standard questions:

Draw an animal that hides from milestones, so no one has seen it.
Sing what songs the clouds sing.
What color is the smell of mom's perfume?
What happens if you touch the blue color on the rainbow?

Ask the child to describe what kind of associations arise in his thoughts when he hears the words (first name the words he knows well): pear, book, doctor, backpack, dog, sand, smile, speed, and so on. When the child understands the task well and begins to cope with it easily, then complicate it - let the child listen to unfamiliar words and try to draw analogies with them.

Another exercise: collect a whole set of buttons, small parts of the designer, pieces of different materials, paper, and so on. Tell the child the words, and let him try to put together from this impromptu mosaic what he imagines with this word.

It is useful to play "revive". Let the child take any object and bring it to life, endowing it with intelligence. What will he do once he's alive? Let the kid compose a whole story about this subject and what he became when he came to life.

It is very important that the process of fast reading does not become a mechanical repetition of words, the meaning of which is incomprehensible to the child. It is necessary not only to quickly read the work, but also to understand and feel it. This is the whole process of reading.

In modern flows of written information, speed reading plays an important role in cognition and development.

Many people ask: How to learn to read quickly, what is the method of speed reading, what exercises should be performed to increase reading speed?

Today on site website you will learn not only how to teach yourself and your children to speed read, but also how to correctly perceive the text when speed reading, developing perception, memory and attention.

How to learn to read quickly - speed reading technique

The usual speed of reading an adult is 120-180 words per minute, if higher, then, as a rule, this is already viewing the text, and not reading with normal perception, understanding and memorization of what is read.

If you consciously understand the essence of how to quickly learn to read printed and written text not for a cursory look, but for understanding and remembering the necessary material, then by doing simple speed reading exercises you will quite quickly learn reading techniques at a speed of 600 to 1000 words per minute,those. 3-5 times faster than usual.

However, it should be understood that learning to read quickly does not mean that learning to instantly understand the meaning and quickly memorize what is read, for example, in fiction.
But for office work and business papers, speed reading is very suitable, provided that you clearly understand the essence of the working issue.
For example if you are a bank employee who understands terminology, then your ability to quickly read contracts and so on will suit you, unlike an ordinary person who, using the speed reading technique, will not understand the essence of an agreement, say a loan ...

In general, developed peripheral vision will suit you not only in speed reading, but also in the perception of any visual information (for example, instantaneous perception of car instruments and the situation on the road for instant decision making), i.e. where there is a lot of information for brain processing at the same time.

Schulte table - exercises for speed reading

One of the methods for the speed reading exercise is the Schulte table. You should take a standard book sheet of paper and draw on it a square Schulte table, consisting of five rows and five columns - numbers in a different order from 1 to 25. use cursor)

How to conduct speed reading exercises according to the Schulte table to learn how to read quickly:

Keep a distance from the eyes in the same way as in normal reading;
Fix your gaze on the center of the Schulte table and do not move it;
Look for numbers one by one in ascending order from 1 to 25 as quickly as possible, and most importantly, do not move your eyes (look with peripheral vision) and do not say the numbers out loud or to yourself;
Do not practice speed reading with tables to overwork;
As the skill of quickly reading numbers (or letters in alphabetical order) increases, you can expand the tables by the number of rows and columns (6x6, 7x7, etc.)

How to teach kids to read fast

To teach children peripheral vision and quick perception of information, for example, in the Schulte table, you can use pictures (pictures) instead of numbers.

Parents should understand that the child has object-figurative thinking, and not like an adult - verbal-logical, so he can be very tiring exercises for speed reading letters (words) and numbers in the usual form.
It is better to teach children how to read quickly by using pictures and objects first (such as letters, words in the form of pictures and objects)

Problems that prevent you from learning to read quickly

In the process of speed reading exercises, you will get rid of these problems:

Inability to see peripherally (learning to perceive as many words as possible, almost the entire sentence)
Internal pronunciation of the text (visual perception of the text)
Returning eyes to what has already been read (development of fast memory)
Concentration of attention (decrease in automatic perception of internal and external interference)
Inability to quickly find key concepts and theses (learning to quickly understand the meaning based on speed reading)

Read others

The nature of the brain and mind is able to learn speed reading with the help of a metronome, which can be used in many ways. To begin with, make sure that each beat of the metronome means that your visual guide advances one specific step. With the help of a given tempo, you can establish and maintain a stable reading rhythm, avoiding a drop in reading speed over time. After this reading rate is established, nothing prevents you from further increasing your reading speed in the same way.

You then tune the metronome to an unnaturally fast pace. Again, this form of training helps you "jump over your head" by pushing yourself to new standards, no matter how high they are.

How the eyes work when reading

In fact, the eyes do not look fixedly at one point. To see more information, they make quick hopping movements from where they were directed. These movements are called saccades.

Can you follow the text with your finger?

The simplest pointer is the tip of your finger. Just put your finger under a line of text and move it around as you read. Once you get used to it, you will be able to read much faster than before.

The pointer will help with control, you can physically adjust the speed of reading by moving your hand. If your hand moves faster, you are forced to read faster. Just like if you slow down your pointer, you will read slower. This type of control allows you to carefully read difficult or important parts of the text and quickly deal with understandable and unimportant parts.

Practice moving the pointer faster than you can say the words in your head. This will get you out of the habit of automatically voicing words.

Unfortunately, as you read, this position is constantly moving. Saccades (and just plain distractions) cause you to slow down because you have to look for the place where you finished reading. The solution to this problem is pointer usage.

Visual angle training for speed reading

Focus your eyes on the center. With peripheral vision, mark the same blocks. The goal is not to find the same blocks as quickly as possible, but to focus on the center of the screen with peripheral vision to find the information you need.

Computer exercises (trainings) to expand (measure) the angle of view

Angle of view and reading - an exercise for entering the state of speed reading
Exercise to expand the angle of view - rotating numbers
Schulte tables - expanding the angle of view for entering a state of meditation and fast reading mode.

Computer exercises (trainings) on text perception

Speed Reading Training - Find the word in the text

Reading and rhythm

Other computer trainings for mastering the skill of speed reading:

Reading backwards (reverse)

For reading speed, the main thing is not speed, but control over reading

Speed reading is not just about developing the speed of reading to the maximum speed with which you managed to run through the lines. As a result, many feel that they are unable to absorb information and note that comprehension deteriorates if they increase their reading speed.

The ability to control your speed will make your reading more efficient than just racing through the text.

Most people can read using only 2 speeds: skimming and reading. Speed reading opens intermediate niches. Now you can skim the text, read without voicing in your head, read fast, read slowly and even crawl through the text if the meaning is incomprehensible or difficult.

The material must be made more interesting before taking on the book. Make it interesting so that you can easily concentrate on it while reading.

Immersion in reading material

If you see that the material is interesting, you can completely immerse yourself in it. Full immersion in the material can reduce the time of reading, while the perception of the material does not deteriorate. This may be enough to change your attitude towards what should be read.

The ability to read without voicing words in your head will help open the way for extreme reading speed, which is very useful if the text is easy to understand or contains a lot of unnecessary information. This is not the same as quickly skimming the text with your eyes.

Fast reading requires active reading. Before you start reading, set up your thinking by asking what you hope to get out of your next reading. Even if you are 100% sure what you need to learn, this exercise will help your brain notice relevant details in the text faster. If you find something interesting, stop to think, or even note this information in the book.

Active reading for mastering the skill of speed reading

Active reading means that you will stop to think about what you have read. Stopping to think is not good for fast reading. But this is a mindful reading tactic that everyone should master. Know when to read slower

Sometimes it is useful to quickly read what is written, where there is little necessary information, just as often you need to slow down to understand something important or incomprehensible. If you compare reading to driving a car, imagine that you are driving on a straight line that meets the standards of a motorway, you are free to pick up speed. But if you need to make sharp turns on a mountain road, it is better to reduce this speed.

Everyone's reading speed is different, but on average it is 200 words per minute. By practicing speed reading, you can increase this figure by 2-3 times. By continuing to train, you will be able to overcome about 200 pages of text in half an hour without compromising the assimilation of information.

Basic Speed Reading Techniques

Like every scientific method, speed reading has its own tricks.

Follow the text. To do this, follow the lines with your finger or pencil. This technique will allow you to read faster.

Don't go back. To do this, you need to concentrate on the material that you are studying. How often have you missed the point of a paragraph or even an entire page when you thought about it? Your task is to prevent this. Understand what you read the first time.

Do not speak the text to yourself. This technique helps to pump the speed reading skill very well, since you will no longer waste time pronouncing words. To do this, use one exercise: while reading, sing a song to yourself, for example, "in the grass", and at the same time try to assimilate the meaning of what you read. Practice this exercise until you stop saying the lines you read to yourself.

Read from top to bottom or diagonally. This is the next step after the "watch the text" approach. You are already skilled enough at speed reading to try to capture a whole paragraph in your field of vision, or at least a whole line, focusing your eyes on its middle. Start small. First master narrow columns of text, gradually moving to a standard book format.

Skip the water. Interjections, introductory constructions and other irrelevant elements are not necessary to read at all, this will not affect the meaning in any way. So just "slip" over them with your eyes and move on to the very essence.

Focus on what matters. This advice may seem similar to the previous one, but here it is a little different. Read the table of contents first and prioritize what you need to read and what you can skip. Thus, due to lack of time, you will not miss anything important, and if there is time left, you can study less important materials.

Reading, read. Eliminate all irritants, anything that can distract your attention. Then the process of speed reading will go much more pleasant and easier.

How to develop peripheral vision

To do this, use the most popular method - the Schulte table. Your task, concentrating only on the central part of the table, is to find all the numbers in ascending order, while using only peripheral vision. On the Internet you can find special table simulators, below is an example of such a table.