09.05.2015
Description of the painting by Nikolai Krymov “Winter Evening”
Krymov's "Winter Evening" is a quiet abandoned village with a low temple nearby. Here, slowly, on the endless snow, people are walking. Someone even stopped to look at the majestic beauty of nature. Most of the picture is a white sea of snow: on the ground and on the houses. This is a stunningly beautiful Russian winter. From the "Winter Evening" it draws warmth and comfort, as if we are watching this familiar picture from the window of our same low house. Snow shades are amazingly elegantly conveyed - from dark blue close to us to bright and blinding white. And of course, Krymov could not help but capture the power and stateliness of the Russian forest, visible in the distance. But very close we notice a frozen river. Winter covered it with a thin layer of ice. Near the river there are bushes with birds sitting on them.
The evening is approaching imperceptibly and smoothly: the sun has almost disappeared, decorating the sky in yellowish-blue colors; the birds stood alone in their places; people can hardly move to their homes. Yes, this is how the evening comes, light, unobtrusive, calm. In the distance - either the sun still illuminates nature a little more, or a light has already come on in one of the houses. Here, in this incredibly wonderful picture, winter reigns. We hear people rushing to their homes to warm up with hot tea or sit down to a delicious dinner. They are dressed in down jackets that protect them from the coming cold evening. Snow deftly creaks underfoot. And on the other hand, a sleigh pulled by horses is approaching the village. They are probably carrying large bales of hay to the barn. The Russian artist Krymov managed to convey not the ferocity and cold of the Russian winter, but its calmness, tenderness and warmth. Winter seems to be a dear guest, about which everyone worries and worries. She is beautiful in her deep snows. And we feel safe.
/ / Essay-description based on the painting by N.P. Krymov "Winter Evening"
The painting "Winter Evening" was painted by N. Krymov in 1919. The picture shows a winter village. Looking at the picture, there are warm feelings of harmony and peace.
A frozen river is in the foreground. The snow reflects its blue overflow on it, and it seems to us turquoise. Shrubs grow on the banks of the river that were able to survive the frost. Between the black bushes crows sit, ruffled their plumage, trying not to freeze.
In the central plan is a small village painted in brown colors. The roofs of the houses are powdered with snow, and warm light comes from the windows.
On the path in front of the houses we see the inhabitants of this village coming from the river. The inhabitants are depicted warmly dressed, it can be seen from their clothes that the frost turned out to be especially strong. There is a shadow coming from the inhabitants, which means it will soon get dark. They hurry home to get warm on this cold winter evening.
The presence of people in the picture adds a Russian flavor to the life and life of an ordinary person. They walk along a path that seems to be a thin thread among a snow-covered meadow. The clearing in front of the houses looks airy and fluffy, one can imagine how large flakes of snow covered this land.
On the same level with the village, two haystacks and horses are depicted, which people brought out in order to feed. They are depicted in black miniature. We cannot make out their faces and figures, which emphasizes the typicality of the overall picture.
In the background, you can see the dome of the church and the barn, which are hidden in the black branches of trees.
The general colors of the picture are soothing. Looking at the canvas, I want to return to childhood. This village resembles the image of the Russian hinterland and its inhabitants.
The sky is depicted in green-yellow tones, in its contrast the forest stands out, located behind the village as a black cloud.
The picture is painted in realistic colors to convey the natural beauty of nature. From the picture itself breathes cold and cold. We can assume that January is depicted. It is in January that the most severe frost is.
The colors of the sky predict us an early pink sunset, which will fill the picture with other colors.
The great painter wanted to show an ordinary evening in the village, so that a person could see that such beauty is present in life every day, one has only to look. Winter is conveyed in a masterpiece: it is the contrast of the river and the sky, black branches of trees, huge snowy glades. The picture reminds us of a landscape from a traditional Russian fairy tale.
Composition-description based on the painting by N.P. Krymov "Winter Evening".
Targets and goals:
- Prepare students to write a description of the picture.
- Help to understand the content of the picture and the means of expressing the artist's intention.
- Use the art history text in the work as the basis for students to create their own speech works.
- Activate vocabulary on the topic "Description of nature (winter evening)".
- Introduce art history terms into the active vocabulary of students: color, palette, tone.
- To cultivate a feeling of love for native nature, a thoughtful, careful attitude towards it, the ability to see beauty in the modest corners of native nature
Equipment:
Power point presentation;
Handout (printing of I.B. Porto's art history text, multi-level assignments).
Repetition:
Types of speech; speech styles (artistic style); the main idea of the text;
During the classes:
- Introduction
a) The word of the teacher.Today our lesson will be devoted to working on an essay-description based on a painting by the artist N.P. Krymov. Our task is to get acquainted with the special manner of his writing and create our own work of art - an essay based on a painting.
B) Updating knowledge.What would you depict in your painting "Winter Evening"? What colors were used on the canvas? Where would your scenery take place? Is it easy to convey twilight in a picture?
In the history of paintingN.P. Krymov is known as an excellent master of lyrical landscapeas a poet of modest Russian nature. Now we will read the art criticism text of I. Bortko and get acquainted with the peculiarity of N.P. Krymov.
- Work with text
Several winter landscapes created by Krymov during this period are stored in the Tretyakov Gallery: they depict cozy, snow-covered small houses of a provincial town, illuminated by the golden light of the setting frosty sun. The mood of a fading winter day is perfectly conveyed. Evening is one of Crimea's favorite states of nature. The reproduction of the verge of day and evening is exactly that “slightly” in the Crimean painting, about which he so often spoke to his students. In the paintings, this short time, as it were, sharpens the whole essence of nature, its colors become fleeting and changeable, shadows thicken, the horizon brightens, the sun flashes on the snow with unexpected golden and ocher-purple spots. It seems that a few more moments and twilight will extinguish this beautiful time of the day. I.B. Porto.
1. Read the text to yourself, prepare for expressive reading.
2. Read the text expressively.
3. What is this text about? What is its theme?
4. What is the main idea of the text? What did the author want to express?
5. How can you title the text? (Winter landscapes of Krymov).
6. What feature of Krymov the painter does the author note? (Reproduction of the verge of day and evening, "slightly" in the Crimean painting).
7. Do you think this artist's style of writing is based on color (=tone) or halftone? (Krymov's painting - halftone painting).
8. What type of speech does this text belong to? (Description).
9. In what style is it written? Why? (In an artistic style, because the author creates an image of nature).
10. Language tools that help create an image of winter nature in the text:
What part of speech is predominant in the text? (adjectives).
What ranks of adjectives by meaning do you know? Underline the adjectives with the nouns they refer to
What adjectives help to feel the author's mood and at the same time convey the artist's style of writing - painting in halftones?(Cosy, golden, short, fleeting, changeable, ocher-purple).
Write out the adjective unexpected, explain the spelling of the prefix non-.
Choose a synonym for the adjectivefrosty (= winter, cold).
What other textual synonyms did the author of the text use? (Landscapes = painting = paintings).
Generalization.
So, with the help of this text, we got acquainted in absentia with the painting of N.P. Krymov, the features of Krymov the painter, and now we turn to the picture, on which we will write the essay.
- Painting
1. Examining the picture.
2. Does the text with which we worked correspond to the content of the picture?
3. What mood do you create when you look at Krymov's painting "Winter Evening"?(A good, pleasant mood is created, I want to look at this picture for a long time, from itexudes peace and tranquility).
4. What signs of the coming evening do you see?(Deep snow with purple-blue shadows, illuminated by the rays of the setting sun. A light strip of bluish snow sets off the sky and emphasizes the darkened foreground. These are primarily long late afternoon shadows. The color of the snow, bluish with a violet tint, also indicates the coming evening).
Shadows in the snow : long, afternoon, purplish-blue, dense hill shadow, long shadow along a deeply trodden path.
Also testifies to the coming evening snow color . At home, you had to work with a dictionary and find epithets that help describe the snow. (White, sky blue, bluish gray, silver blue, grayish, purple gray, lilac bluish, light blue, loose, loose, soft, deep)
5. Card work: B: description of the sky;
C, H: description of trees.
In option: How did the artist depict the sky in the evening hour?
(Greenish-gray, sometimes pinkish-lilac sky. The artist depicted this color of the sky because the blue sky, combined with the yellow rays of the sun illuminating it, acquires a greenish tint).
H, C option: How are the trees depicted?
(On the right is a mighty pine tree with twisted branches and a lush crown. On the left is a dense deciduous forest, and in the center of the picture are tall domed trees. The trees are painted in a reddish-brown color, which they acquire from the rays of the setting sun).
6. Artist's palette.
What colors did Krymov use to describe a winter evening?(The artist used mainly cold colors: blue, grayish-blue, silver-blue snow, greenish-gray sky, which convey the feeling of a frosty evening. But he also used warm colors).
Give examples of objects painted in warm colors.(Redish-brown trees; yellowish-brown walls of houses and sheds; yellowish reflection of windows illuminated by the sun. These colors convey a feeling of comfort, tranquility, warmth).
7. What do we see in the center of the picture?People walking along the path, horses carrying a cart of hay, create the impression of movement, fill the picture with life, indicate the connection between man and nature.
What is the peculiarity of the construction of the picture, its composition?
(The picture is built diagonally: an approaching shadow, paths rush up to houses with tall trees, in the center of the picture.
8. V. Favorsky, in his memoirs about N.P. Krymov, writes: “His works amaze with the perfection of drawing and colors, and all this is imbued with musicality, each time different, in each landscape of its own.” Let's try to paint a picture.What could the artist hear?(Deep silence, broken only by a slight creak of snow under the steps of walking, a thin squeal of sleigh runners; low singing of birds, muffled strikes of a bell ...)
9. What do you feel what you think when you look at this landscape?Describe your feelings. (This landscape, depicting a quiet, cozy evening in the countryside, evokes in us a feeling of tranquility, peace. I would like to visit this beautiful corner of Russian nature, enjoy the silence of rural life in the afternoon, breathe fresh frosty air).
10. Generalization.
Indeed, Krymov's small landscapes, dedicated to the modest corners of the Russian village, amaze not with external attractiveness, but with strict depiction and conciseness. “Love nature, study it, write what you truly love. Be truthful, for beauty is in truth,” said the artist.
Planning
Where would you start the description of the picture?
What would you like to write about?
How would you end your essay?
Sample Plan
1. N.P. Krymov - landscape painter.
2. Winter in the image of the artist
a) Snow, sky, shadows
b) Features of the composition (foreground, background, center of the picture).
c) The artist's palette.
3. What feelings and thoughts does the landscape evoke.
“Landscape is a portrait of nature. It is as difficult to write a landscape well as to write any good work ... "
N.P. Krymov's landscape was a success, let's hope that your works will turn out to be no less interesting.
D/C: write an essay in accordance with the chosen genre in an artistic style.
Essay examples
High school students have more and more tasks related to creativity and independent thinking. One of these is an essay based on the painting "Winter Evening". If such a task was given home, then parents should suggest to the child the main aspects of the presentation of thoughts, so that it would be as simple as possible for a son or daughter to write an essay.
What is an essay on the painting "Winter Evening"
The very word "composition" speaks for itself. This task involves listing your own thoughts that arose when looking at the picture. An essay based on the painting “Winter Evening” (N. P. Krymov) will open up the opportunity to put ideas into action even before those students who have an uncreative mindset. The most important thing in this task is to clearly understand what the author of the work of art wanted to convey and what emotions he wanted to convey with his drawing.
Therefore, you should not be afraid of such a creative task, because an essay based on the painting “Winter Evening” by Krymov in the 6th grade is not difficult. One has only to delve into the details of the image on the canvas, and thoughts will flow like a river.
Work writing plan
To make it easier for a child to write an essay based on the painting “Winter Evening”, you can tell him in what order to express his thoughts. Approximate may be the following.
Introduction. Here you should talk about what the whole picture evokes. What emotions and mood in his work did the author want to convey.
Main part. A colorful and bright essay on the painting “Winter Evening” will turn out if you reveal in detail everything that is drawn. The correct description structure is to list what is shown in the foreground and in the background. Do not be smart and write complex phrases or incomprehensible sayings. For a sixth grade student, the main thing in this task is to freely describe what he sees in the image.
Conclusion. At the end of the essay, you can write whether the artist managed to touch the feelings with his creation on canvas. It is also worth voicing what aftertaste is left after what you see.
Such a plan will help the child express his thoughts.
What to focus on to convey what you see as vividly as possible
Of course, every teacher wants to see an essay that is meaningful, filled with emotions and understanding of the author. In order to convey your feelings from this perspective, it is worth describing every detail seen when viewing the picture.
It is also worth paying special attention to the main idea of the artist.
A beautiful composition based on the painting “Winter Evening” (N. P. Krymov)
Of course, it is worth taking on board examples of descriptions in order to fully understand the essence of the work. To do this, you can read the finished essay on the painting “Winter Evening” (N. P. Krymov). Grade 6 is already quite adult children who can fully express their inner feelings and understand the essence of the image drawn on canvas. For example, you can take the following creations.
At first glance, the painting "Winter Evening" may seem quite simple. But it's not. In fact, Nikolai Petrovich fully reflected the mood that arises in the winter, and in all colors he transferred these feelings to the canvas.
In the foreground, huge snowdrifts are visible, enveloping the countryside and completely blocking the way for the villagers. Along the well-trodden paths, people go towards their homes in order to have time to return before dark.
In the background, it can be seen that all the houses and huts are covered with silver snow shimmering in the sun. Carts with horses are brought to the huts with brushwood to warm the inhabitants of the houses in this cold. From the picture and the clothes of people it is clear that the frost is very strong. The brilliance of the visible sunset seems to embrace the trees and gives the snowdrifts a mystery and fabulousness.
When I look at the picture of Nikolai Petrovich Krymov, it seems as if I am one of the heroes of this story. I immediately feel the smell of freshness, frosty air and children's fun in the snowdrifts of snow marks.
In the foreground, Nikolai Petrovich emphasized the beautiful, magical season, reminiscent of a fairy tale. Hills covered with silver snow, bushes covered with a white blanket, paths trodden to the huts - all this plunges into the atmosphere of the events depicted.
The winter in the picture is real, filled with emotions and experiences of the inhabitants of the village. In the background, people can be seen heading home to meet the sunset near a warm stove that will be warmed up with brushwood brought from the forest. One feels the onset of a holiday filled with winter festivities and entertainment.
Despite the fact that it is very cold outside, strong and desperate village people are not afraid to do their usual things and fully enjoy the gifts of nature.
Composition based on the work of art "Winter Evening" for grade 6
It is important that children convey all their emotions that appeared when looking at the picture. Therefore, it is worth paying their attention to the details that will help to fully open their experiences and convey their thoughts. An approximate essay on the painting “Winter Evening” by Krymov for the sixth grade may be as follows.
This picture reminds me of a plot from one popular poem:
Where are the firewood from? From the forest, of course,
Father, you hear, cuts, and I take.
It is these lines that come to mind when looking at the work of art "Winter Evening".
In the foreground, you can see the real winter, sweeping everything with silver and white carpets. Real Russian winter! The beauty of the coming sunset is reflected in the snowdrifts. The snow shimmers and glitters under the evening rays of the sun. I really want to get into this atmosphere, it seems that the snow will cover you with your head if you lie down in a snowdrift.
In the background, village huts are visible, which sparkle from the snow. The owners are approaching the houses, apparently after evening walks and work. Hard-working horses, plunging their hooves into the snowy flooring, carry firewood home.
Everything in the picture breathes the freshness of frosty air and inspires. It makes you want to ride a sleigh from the hills, which are densely covered with shiny snow.
How to write an essay on a painting
There are no standards for essay writing. After all, that’s what an essay is for, in order to fully convey your personal experiences and emotions. It is worth discovering the depth of fantasy and immersing yourself in what the artist was trying to show in his work.
Cool! 9
The essay presents an analysis of Krymov's painting "Winter Evening": the main plans are described, a brief analysis of the artist's use of color is made, and the opinion of the writer is expressed.
Nikolai Petrovich Krymov is a Russian painter. Most of his paintings depict deserted nature, which looks very poetic.
One of these pictures lies in front of me. It is called "Winter Evening". It depicts a village outskirts. Less than a dozen wooden buildings, the visible dome of the church and two sleighs with firewood - all that makes up the picture. Looking at her, a feeling of peace and warmth is born in the soul of the beholder, although winter is shown on the canvas.
In the foreground of the work, Krymov showed an ice-covered river. The water is clean and transparent. Near the shore, islands of shallow water look out from under the ice. Bushes grow on the shore. The dark birds sat at the edge of the ice and on the branches of the bush. Surely, the author painted, standing on the opposite bank, which is much higher than the river, since the artist's gaze is directed from top to bottom.
In the background of the painting, the artist imagined a small winter village. Behind it rise oaks and poplars. The forest stands out in contrast against the background of white snow and a bright sky. The author decided to depict the sky in greenish-yellow tones. Feels like evening is coming. There is not a single cloud in the sky. It seems that you look at the picture - and hear the ringing silence.
In front of the houses there is a huge snowfield. Krymov ingeniously uses a palette of colors to convey shades of snow: from bluish-black shadows falling from houses to snow-white rooftops. But the main color of the snow is still pale blue, as the coming evening endows the snow with a delicate blue.
The main object of work is a village with five houses. Sunlight is refracted in the windows of the one in the center. Behind the residential buildings you can see the dome of the bell tower. A barn was built near the first of the houses. A couple of wagons of hay are quietly driving towards him. Four people walk to the houses along a narrow trodden path. The figures are barely visible. But in terms of size, posture and clothing, it can be assumed that a family with a child is walking ahead. A little behind, the woman decided to stop to admire the beauty of the surrounding nature, which is simply impossible to pass by on such a warm winter day.
I liked this picture of Krymov. Peace and tranquility reign on the canvas. I don't like winter because of frosty blizzards and black ice. But acquaintance with this picture made me change my mind. I realized that the Russian winter is mild and sunny.
More essays on the topic: "Winter evening"
In front of me is a painting by N. Krymov “Winter Evening“. I look at it, and everything depicted on it seems familiar to me. For most of the picture, the artist depicted snow. Fluffy, thick, snow lies everywhere: on the ground, on the roofs of houses, it almost hides under itself small bushes and weeds in the foreground. It seems to me that it was important for N. P. Krymov to emphasize the abundance of snow, because it is snow that is the main sign of the Russian winter. The artist depicted a winter evening in his painting. At sunset, the snowy space no longer shines, the colors are muted. The sun disappears behind the horizon, its last rays change the color of the snow. In the shade, it is bluish, and you can clearly see how deep and lush it is. Where the sun's rays still reach, the snow looks pinkish. Paths trodden in the snow are visible from afar. Their depth shows us that winter has already come into its own, the snow had been falling for quite some time before. In the central part of the canvas, we see a picture familiar to village life: people are returning home, trying to have time to enter their homes before dark. Along a narrow path, two adults are walking with a child to the village, a little behind, another person is moving in the same direction. On the way to the village, two horse-drawn sleighs are driving, on which large haystacks are loaded, the horses are driven by a driver. The figures of people are not clearly drawn, they are small and almost shapeless, because people are dressed in winter and are not located in the foreground. Black birds sit on the border of evening light and shadow. They do not fly, probably in such a cold, save their strength. I can well imagine their rare cries, in the winter silence they can be heard far away.
Source: uchim.org
Nikolai Petrovich Krymov - Russian landscape painter. He was fascinated by the discreet beauty of his native Russian nature. He especially loved snow, frost, the calm majesty of winter. Although the painting is called "Winter Evening", it is very bright, apparently, the evening is just beginning. This is probably why the sky, which occupies most of the picture, is bright green. Agree, a green sunset is rarely seen. And most of all in the picture of snow. It seems that the winter is very snowy and the snowdrifts are high. It's amazing what colors the artist uses to depict white snow. This is gray, and blue, and blue, and pure white on the roofs. These different colors convey the feeling of frost, cold and purity of snow covering the whole earth.
Krymov's painting "Winter Evening" is a landscape, but it does not just depict nature and a beautiful view. This is a landscape with the presence of people, their dwellings, and therefore emanates special warmth from it. In the middle ground, we see a thin path trodden in snowdrifts, along which a string of people is walking. These are peasants who live in wooden huts nearby. Among the wrapped figures, one can also distinguish children who are sure to enjoy such a winter. In the foreground there are several dark dots, they are also guessed by the village children - children are sledding down the hill. Soon it will be dark and mothers will call them home.
On the left side of the picture, a dirt road crosses diagonally, two horse teams with haystacks move along it. The day is drawing to a close and people need to have time to finish their work before dark. Trees and houses look dark, almost black, but it's still not black, but a dark brown warm color. These houses are certainly warm and cozy. On the slope you can see the dome of the church, it is a symbol of light, goodness, hope. It can be seen that the artist painted the picture with great love.
Source: seasons-years.rf
Krymov's painting "Winter Evening" depicts people walking slowly along a thin path home. They make their way through the snowdrifts, and the house is still a long way to go. A little further away we see houses that are at a decent distance from each other. They exude warmth and comfort, but this comfort still needs to be reached. And in the distance you can see two carts carrying hay. In general, the picture is kind and a little idealistic. Just everyone knows that winter has many faces. She can pat a traveler in a terrible snowstorm, and then reassure with the cool rays of the winter sun.
The artist has chosen the optimal combination of colors, which shows that a winter evening can be beautiful. Crystal clear, white snow sparkles in the rays of the setting sun. And behind all this beauty, an ideal, fantastic sky is watching, which is so only on special days. True, there are several dark spots in the picture - these are trees. They are clearly drawn in dark colors, as they have not yet received new outfits.
Krymov's painting "Winter Evening" evoked in me a slight feeling of sadness over the passing time, which cannot be stopped. Although the creator of this magical canvas managed the impossible - he forced time to obey him.
Source: artsoch.ru
The famous Russian landscape painter Nikolai Petrovich Krymov created many magnificent paintings. I am familiar with some works of art by this painter, but more than others I sympathize with the landscape, which the author called the seemingly familiar name “Winter Evening”. But the picture is not as ordinary as its title. It evokes a lot of emotions and impressions in me. Let's look at Krymov's painting "Winter Evening".
We see that the artist has painted a village. The season in the picture is winter. Looking at the canvas, I feel a sense of peace, restraint and peace. Most of the picture is occupied by snow, it feels frosty. But it still seems to me that the winter evening was warm that day.
In the foreground, the artist has placed a river, which, under the onslaught of frost, has long been covered with thick ice. The river under the ice is clean and transparent. Bushes grow near the river, near the shore. There are birds on the edge of the ice. They must be cold. It is possible that the artist painted his picture, standing on the opposite bank of the river, on a small hill or hillock.
Consider the second plan of the canvas. We see wooden huts on it, behind which a forest grows. We cannot see the trees growing in it. Probably, these are mighty oaks or poplars. The forest in the picture stands out as a dark spot. The contrast between it and the yellowish sky is clearly felt. It is noticeable that the winter turned out to be snowy, because the snowdrifts in front of the houses are high. But snow drifts do not want to be called heavy, because the artist depicted the snow as airy, light and fluffy. This is evidenced by the pale blue color used by the painter.
In one of the houses you can see a flickering light, on the left you can see the domes of a small bell tower. The villagers walk along the path to the houses.
The artist Krymov managed to convey in his painting “Winter Evening” not only the state of nature at this time of the year, but also the rural atmosphere. After getting acquainted with the picture, you also want to go to the village to breathe in the fresh frosty air, and in the evening after a walk, warm yourself by the warm stove.
Source: sochinenienatemu.com
The picture shows a small village in winter. Most of the picture is occupied by fluffy snow, it covered the whole earth and even settled on the roofs of houses. The palette of shades of the color of snow is very beautifully conveyed - passing from dark blue to white. It seems that nature fell asleep until spring, wrapped in frost. Behind the village, a dense forest is visible, with mighty tall trees, standing out as a dark mass against the background of a yellowish-greenish sky. Among the branches of trees, you can see the dome of the church.
In the foreground of the picture, you can see the ice-bound river. Along it are small bushes on which birds are located. Perhaps they are in search of food, or exhausted from the cold and rest.
The sun hides behind the horizon, its last rays change the color scheme of the snow. Evening descends on the village. In the windows of wooden houses you can see the reflections of the setting sun, or maybe it is the light that is already on. Paths have been trodden to the village, which are visible from afar. According to their snowy depth, one can assume that winter is fully on its way.
In the central part of the canvas, people with a small child are visible. They walk along a narrow, beaten path, perhaps in a hurry to get to the village before dark. Judging by the silhouettes, they are warmly dressed, and the snow creaks under their feet. One woman stopped, perhaps to admire the winter scenery. On the other side, two sledges drawn by horses with large haystacks are heading towards the village. The cabbies go side by side and drive the horses. A barn building adjoins one of the yards, probably, people carrying hay are heading towards it.
Despite the image of winter, the picture conveys feelings of warmth, calmness and warmth. The picture well conveys the beauty of Russian nature in winter. Looking at the picture, you get a feeling of freshness from the frosty air.
