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Add another color to brown paint. What paints need to be mixed to get the desired color

Add another color to brown paint. What paints need to be mixed to get the desired color

30.04.2019

How to get brown when mixing paints: several ways
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There are several ways to obtain different shades of this color. In any case, in order to get brown, you just need to mix the two primary colors and add an additional one to them. That is:

mix blue and yellow to get green, and then add red to it;
mix red and yellow to get orange and add blue;
mix red and blue and add yellow to the resulting purple.

So, we figured out how to get brown when mixing paints. To do this, you need gouache, watercolor, water emulsion, etc. in red, yellow and blue. But sometimes for coloring or painting, not just brown, but brown of a certain shade is required. So, interior items are usually decorated in bright colors. The earth, for example, in the pictures is drawn almost black. So how do you get light brown or dark brown? The answer to this question is also quite simple.

To get a dark brown, you just need to add a black component to it. But when mixing in this case, you need to use only very small portions. Add black to brown should be literally drop by drop. Otherwise, you can simply spoil the paint. In this case, the mixed mass must be mixed very well each time until a homogeneous consistency.

To obtain a light brown color, ordinary white is most often used as an additive. Special care when mixing in this case is not necessary. After all, with an excess of white in the paint, you can always just add a little more of the original color.

Brown, of course, is not only light or dark. This color can also vary in shades. So, for example, red gives brown a rusty tint. When yellow is added, this color becomes slightly "ocher". Blue makes brown more saturated and contrasting.

So, we hope that we have answered in sufficient detail the question of what paints need to be mixed to get brown, as well as how to make this color more saturated, lighter or darker. As you can see, getting the desired result in this case is extremely simple. The main thing is to do everything slowly and carefully and, of course, not be afraid to try and experiment.

Brown color, although not bright, but quite popular. It is used when repairing an apartment, for painting interior items, when painting with acrylic and other paints and gouache, when coloring hair, as well as other actions. To get brown, a mixing technique is used. Colors are taken both dark and light, and which ones we will find out later in the article.

How to get classic brown

One of the main and easy ways to make brown is to mix green and red dye I. These colors are available in any palette of paints, from construction to those intended for painting on paper canvas. The use of dark green and dark red is not allowed, otherwise we will get a color close to black, but not as dark brown.

The next method would be mixing 3 dyes: red, blue and yellow. This method comes from the previous one, instead of green we use blue and yellow, which, when mixed, give green, as a result we get the color formula described above. This combination of colors is good when green is over in the palette.

Another way to make brown is to mix orange and gray or orange and blue, which is more true for the usual palette of colors.

The last way to get classic brown is to combine magenta and yellow. Purple can be used instead of magenta. This option is less popular because it is difficult to control the resulting color when mixed, the slightest overdose and the shade is not the same.

Methods for obtaining brown flowers

Making shades of brown

The traditional palette is good, but its use is not always required, for example, a lighter tone would be more appropriate in painting the wall in the hallway, and dark paint is usually taken to give the picture realistic colors, depicting the earth. Here are instructions on how to make brown darker or lighter:

How to get dark brown? We will not reinvent the wheel and offer the most effective method - this is the addition of a black component. We advise you to mix in small drops, otherwise you risk spoiling the resulting paint and having to throw it away. After adding a small dose of black, mix thoroughly until smooth, only then decide whether to darken further.
How to get light brown? Here we will also follow the well-known path and offer a method for using whitewash or white dyes. Adding brightening colors can be done more intensely than darkening ones. This is due to the fact that if you lighten the brown, you can always go back a couple of tones darker. White paint acts as the main white paint, in addition to it, you can use yellow - which will give a shade of ocher, red - will give shades of rust, and blue will make it deeper and more contrasting.

For art lovers, together with Olga Bazanova, we prepared a video lesson on mixing brown from others:

Pros and cons of mixing brown

No matter how strange it may sound, but making brown paint with your own hands is not always the best idea. Let's look at when it is profitable to mix, and when it is better to buy a ready-made dye:

- You draw with acrylic paints on canvas - here you can make brown and its shades in any quantities and proportions of colors;
- You are making repairs and there are extra paints from which you can get brown for use in the intended design;
- You do anything, but the palette of colors presented by the stores is not what you need;
- If brown walls are provided in the design of the room, then you should not buy other colors to mix them, there are enough brown paints in hardware stores to choose the right one;
- If you dye your hair, you should not mix different components, even of the same shade, if this is not provided for by the instructions;
- If you are not sure in advance that you will use brown.

shades of brown

Color Mixing Secrets

- - 1. To make beautiful brown paint, use precise proportions.
    2. If you achieve the desired tone, then add the "thinner" color a little bit, otherwise you risk ruining everything.
    3. Try to test the resulting dye on a small stained area, because the color in the jar and on the surface may differ.
    4. When working with a painting, the combination of colors can be carried out directly on the canvas, thereby achieving an interesting effect.
    5. Before connecting other paints, read the instructions, the color of the dried paint may differ from the one applied, this should be taken into account.

Conclusion

There are many ways to obtain brown colors and shades, they can be used for any painting work, but you should be guided by the advisability of mixing or buying ready-made. In addition to the main mixture, many shades can be made from light to dark, from contrasting to deep. Do not be afraid to experiment, because all the famous masterpieces of interior design, painting and fashion items have appeared as a result of a large number of trials. Tell us in the comments what paints do you use to make your brown dye?

Fine art lessons for painters: how to mix paints to make brown and its shades

Everyone from school knows that if you mix three colors - red, yellow and blue, then it will be brown. Here are just the often sought-after colors, as luck would have it, give completely unexpected shades. From the color of childish surprise to a fairly rich dark wood shade. So, maybe it’s not the colors that are to blame, but we didn’t listen well in the art lessons? Let's figure out together with the editors of HouseChief.ru how to make the brown color of the desired shade without having to repaint the walls.

Remember, each person can have their own perception of color. Therefore, most likely, you and the seller of encoders can see the same shade differently.

Mixing the base: how to get brown by simply combining the base colors

Think about how often you have stopped in the furniture department and among the many colors you have chosen your shade. The fact is that, despite its versatility and seeming routine, brown has dozens of shades. Try mixing watercolors, even in this example it is clear that the quality and saturation of the hue depend on the proportions of the primary colors, the possibility of adding brighteners.

Important! The base colors for brown are red, blue and yellow. By mixing the base, you can get many shades of brown.

How to get classic brown when mixing paints

You have probably often caught yourself thinking why, when mixing paint, it looks like this, and after applying it to the wall - differently? It's simple, it's about lighting, simple physics. However, this must be taken into account when creating the basis.

To make different tones of brown, it is necessary to alternate the proportions of each shade using the “poke” method. There are special tables for mixing colors. They can be purchased in specialized departments or check with the seller. For example, the shade of the bark of a tree is obtained from red, yellow and blue (indigo) in a ratio of 1: 1: 0.5.

How to get red-brown paint

If more red is required in a brown tone, then again take the three primary colors, but in different proportions: 2: 2: 0.5

Advice! Too dark tone can always be diluted with a white base. However, paints that tint the base should be used with caution. Changing the proportion can radically change the hue.

How to get dark brown

Usually in this case, a little blue or black is added to the resulting brown tone. The effect will be about the same. You will get a darker shade. A deep brown tone can be used when painting walls or highlighting areas. It is highly discouraged to use this as a base. This will significantly darken the space.

If you did everything right, then a noble brown is guaranteed to you! The chocolate color of the walls looks elegant

How to make taupe paint

To create a taupe paint, add a little bit of white and a little less black to the mixed base. Shades can be very interesting.

Just think how many shades of brown you can use in the interior!

Who said you can only use matte colors? In the resulting paint, you can add not only gray, but also mother-of-pearl shades. Change the consistency by including natural inclusions, for example, marble chips. This consistency will favorably emphasize the shades, giving the interior a unique style.

How to get light brown

In order not to get the previous shade of paint instead of light brown, you need to add a little red and yellow to the resulting color. If you need a lighter tone, then add white.

How to get shades of taupe

What colors need to be mixed to get brown from different types of paints

Different types of paints behave differently when mixed. Oil paints are different from acrylic, enamels are different from those that are water-based. It is very important to consider the quality of the coating on which the tone will be applied.

Colors also have their own character. Yes Yes exactly. Some are "tolerant" to each other. Others are in conflict

Sometimes, after mixing colors, obscenely dirty shades are obtained. The answer is simple - study special color tables or schemes. The more detailed, the more broken down into shades, the better. The more different combinations will be available to you. On the color wheel, friendly shades are located side by side, but irreconcilable "enemies" are opposite. The very consistency of the colors is of paramount importance. Consider the options.

How to make brown from gouache paints

If already mixed colors are mixed, then this combination is called secondary. By the way, such combinations just turn out to be the most interesting.

Advice! Combining more than three colors is not recommended. It is believed that in this case there are more chances to "run into" an unfriendly color.

As we noted above, the paint tends to lighten after drying. This effect is most noticeable when mixing gouache. Therefore, to obtain the desired shade, they are mixed in the palette. How to get brown with gouache:

We connect green and red. If there is no green, mix it from yellow with blue. The sequence of steps matters.
If you have orange paint, you're in luck! It remains to add only blue. What if there is no blue? It can also be created by mixing yellow and red.
Brown can be made even from a complex color like purple. We add sunny yellow to it, and here it is again - a rich brown color.

How to Get Different Tones of Cinnamon and Cinnamon Friendly Shades

How to mix paints to get brown

Beginning artists may have a question about how to get brown, because it is not always found in gouache. This tone is not included in the main group and can be obtained from a mixture of the latter. But the wrong approach to combining colors often leads to a gray mass or not the shade that was originally required. To create a paint that does not differ from the store, you need to know the tricks of color.

Rules for mixing tones

All information about the compatibility of shades and the features of combining colors are united by the science of color. It is based on a color wheel with a variety of tones and their subtypes. There are three basic colors - red, yellow and blue. White and black stand apart, although they do not belong to the basic ones. All other tones can be obtained by mixing paints, therefore they are called secondary (green, purple, orange, blue, etc.).

There are basic laws of mixing dyes:

all shades are divided into chromatic (color) and achromatic (white, black, gray), the former differ in hue, lightness, saturation;
when mixing two colors located along the chord of the color wheel, an intermediate tone will be obtained;
when two opposite colors are combined from a circle, a different achromatic shade is obtained;
you can mix paints mechanically (mix colors from two tubes) and optically (apply smears on top of each other).

You can combine gouache, acrylic, watercolor, water-based emulsion, oil, building paints on a white palette - this is how the finished shade is viewed in detail. If there is no palette, use a white faience plate, in extreme cases - white disposable (plastic) dishes or paper.

What colors make brown

You can even make brown from plasticine, felt-tip ink, but the best result will be achieved when using gouache. To create brown paint, you need to prepare yellow, blue, red, green, black and white - their various combinations will participate in obtaining a new tone.

There are several methods that allow you to make the desired color from other paints. It is necessary to take classic, pure tones without impurities. There are several options - basic, three-color and intermediate, and artists are also aware of a number of additional techniques for creating brown.

With primary colors

This method is the easiest, it will require only accuracy and high-quality colors.

Green with red

Even schoolchildren from drawing lessons know that brown will turn out if you add red to green. When green is not available, yellow and blue can be mixed together. The latter are taken in equal proportions to create a "classic" green tone, although individual desires can be taken into account. To get a more transparent brown, you can use a little more yellow.

It is important to introduce red color into green, but not vice versa. Add it drop by drop so as not to spoil the new tone, turning it into a taupe, rusty or brick. Green will serve as the main here, but red makes the brown tone warmer.

Orange with blue

Purple with yellow

An intermediate way to get brown involves creating purple and combining it with yellow. First, take equally red and blue colors. As a result of their mixing, a noble purple is obtained. Next, they begin to gradually add a yellow color scheme, which will lighten the purple. Brown in this case will not be dark, but it will have a warm, pleasant glow. Adding new portions of purple acts in the opposite way - it "cools" the shade. When using this technique, the introduction of a large volume of yellow paint allows you to get an ocher color.

Additional Methods

The combination of dark gray with orange also gives a brown color, however, it will remain cold even with the introduction of an increased amount of orange. Brown is also obtained by mixing green, purple and orange, however, such a multi-stage technique is complex.

Getting dark brown

In any of the above options, the introduction of additional portions of a dark color helps to get a dark brown tone. We are talking about blue, green and purple colors. However, the shades of brown will be different, because each component contributes its own role to their creation.

There is another easy way to get a dark brown color from acrylic, oil or any other paints. A little black paint is dripped into the finished brown. But you need to work with it with extreme caution, otherwise the color will become dirty black. Professionals first mix black with a small amount of white, after which they prepare brown based on it. So the black will be softer, give a more pleasant dark brown tone.

Dark chocolate color can be obtained like this:

combine yellow and blue to get dark green;
separately mix red and a little yellow to make orange;
mix dark green and a drop of orange until you get the color of the grass;
mix ready-made herbal color with red, getting chocolate;
to prepare dark chocolate, add a drop of black paint.

For a milky chocolate color, white is added, for a golden chocolate color, yellow is added.

light brown color

A light brown tone is easy to make by diluting a regular brown with white paint. The more intense the whitening, the lighter the color will be. It is important not to overdo it here, because brown is a warm shade, and white “cools” it. Usually 1-5% white of the total mass of paint is enough to achieve a sufficient degree of clarification. Light brown can also be obtained if more yellow is initially added, although it is quite difficult to calculate the proportions so accurately.

medium brown

To obtain a brown of medium intensity, mix yellow, blue in equal parts, then add 20% red by weight of the mixture. Next, adjust the depth of the shade by adding black or white - depending on the need.

Red-brown shade

The secret to creating brown with a hint of red is to introduce more red color into it. When you add it to green, you first get the usual brown, then bring it to the desired shade. The intensity will depend on the amount of color. In addition, the desired color is created by mixing red, blue and yellow. The easiest method to "tint" brown is to add a drop of red to the finished brown color scheme.

Grey-brown

This shade is made by combining orange and blue, followed by the addition of black paint. Also, a grayish or coffee color is obtained by mixing purple (magenta) and orange with the introduction of black.

Shades of brown - table

Below are data on the colors that must be mixed together to obtain brown, as well as their approximate proportions:

Getting brown: dark and light tones

Brown color and its shades, although not too bright, are quite popular due to their use in the design of residential premises, in the colors of furniture, when drawing paintings. Therefore, the question of how to get brown when mixing paints will interest everyone.

Color mixing rules

Coloring and getting a certain color from others is a science based on the color wheel. There are only 3 primary colors: yellow, blue and red. The rest can be made by mixing them together and are called secondary (purple, orange and green). Therefore, before answering questions about how to get brown paint, what primary or other colors are needed, you need to understand the rules for mixing colors.

Basic laws of mixing:

1. One color in a circle is a symbiosis of tones opposite to it relative to the center, the resulting additional tone is called achromatic. There are also complementary colors. For example, red is opposite to green, yellow is opposite to blue.

2. When paints that are adjacent in a circle are mixed, new ones appear. So, to get orange, combine red with yellow, green paint is obtained by mixing yellow with blue.

3. When the same shades are combined, similar mixtures can be obtained.

Color mixing methods

To get brown, there are several methods. You can mix either building paints (acrylic, oil), or those intended for painting and drawing (watercolor, oil, gouache, etc.). It is important to take clean and classic tones.

Let's see how to get brown when mixing paint:

The classic method is to mix green paint with red paint together.
The use of three colors is to combine yellow and blue with red in equal proportions (as you know, yellow and blue together give a green color scheme).
An intermediate option is to combine blue with an orange color scheme or gray with orange.
A complex combination is yellow and purple, purple can be used instead of purple, i.e. yellow and orange with purple - this option is less popular, it is difficult to control the resulting paint and its nuances.
An additional method is to mix green and purple with an orange gouache tone.

It is worth noting that to obtain brown, both dark and light tones of primary or secondary colors can be used when mixing.

On the video: obtaining brown of different saturation.

Dark brown tones

How to get dark brown? This issue is solved simply: you need to add black paint to ordinary brown, but do the addition drop by drop so as not to spoil it, each time thoroughly mixing the mass made.

Other possible dark shades:

Mustard - made by combining red, yellow and black with the addition of a drop of green.
Chocolate - from a combination of blue and orange, slightly clarified with white. The result will be a shade of milk chocolate.
Marsala - mix red with brown (its shade is taken darker, almost chocolate).
Brown - made by adding a little red to brown paint.

Chestnut - can be obtained by dropping a little red into a dark brown.

Light brown tones

The addition of white color will help to make the brown color lighter. There are other popular light shades. For example, a brown tone with copper, gray or honey nuances, coffee and milk - these shades can be used if white paint is added in various proportions.

The addition of yellow makes the color ocher, and tobacco is obtained by mixing 4 colors: yellow, green, red and white.

Use of natural raw materials

Since ancient times, the question of how to create a brown color was solved with the help of plant components: beet juice, onion peel, sorrel, blackberries or blueberries. Now hardly anyone wants to dye their sweater or other clothes by squeezing out natural juices. It is easier to buy ready-made chemical dye. However, this information may be useful.

One of the well-known methods is staining with natural coffee. How to do this for a blouse is described below:

First you need to brew coffee (2 liters of water are needed for 100 g of ground coffee).
Cool the coffee broth and strain through 3-4 layers of gauze.
Place the resulting solution in a bowl and heat over a fire to 80ºС.
Put the blouse for coloring into the hot solution made and bring to a boil.
Boil for 15 minutes, constantly stirring the contents, which is necessary for uniform staining.
The fabric or thing is removed from the basin, the water should be allowed to drain.
It is better to dry the blouse in a straightened form on a coat hanger.

When deciding how to get the original shades of brown, it is better to learn how to find the correct and balanced ratios of mixed primary colors. There are a large number of options for light or dark brown, and the desired shade can only be obtained by experimenting with primary and secondary colors. Now you know the nuances of getting brown from what colors, what colors are used for this.

Beautiful color combinations (1 video)

What is needed to create a beautiful painting or drawing? In addition to the ability to draw, also coloring skills. One of the most common means for this is gouache. But the classic palette of colors is not too rich. So, getting to work, it is worth learning the technology of mixing paints, in particular, how to get brown from gouache.

The color wheel is a friend for beginners

It's good to be an experienced artist: you know all the subtleties of mixing tones to get the most intricate shades. But beginners can puzzle for a long time what colors to mix in order to get brown or some other color that is not included in the traditional set. However, do not despair: the color wheel will come to the rescue. Good quality gouache sets always include a table on the packaging describing the ingredients to be mixed. Having studied it, we can breathe a sigh of relief, as it is possible to get a beautiful brown color when mixing paints, and even in several ways.

Subtleties of mixing

It would seem that it is difficult: they combined two or three tones, stirred them. It turned out to be a very dark color - white paint was added, too light - black gouache was mixed in. Meanwhile, mixing shades is a much more complex process that requires certain skills. But you can cope without experience, if you follow these recommendations and take into account the following:

If we combine 2 tones from the circle palette, then it is called secondary, and if we add the resulting mixture to other shades, then the result is already tertiary;

To get a brown tone (and all others too), you should not mix more than 3 colors;

Too much black to darken will simply "eat" the shade you need;

When adding white, it is worth considering that the tone is cold. In the case of getting brown, this can do a disservice, since the color itself belongs to the palette of warm shades;

When working with gouache, we must not forget that 5-7 minutes after application, the color becomes significantly lighter. So, when combining shades, you need to make the tone a little darker than what was originally intended;

Before mixing colors, you need to dilute the selected tones and combine them in strokes - then it will be possible to evaluate the result of the mixture;

To obtain a beautiful uniform paint of the desired shade, do not mix gouache of different types. For example, the usual one and the one in which fluorescent pigments are added, since the final shade will turn out to be very dull.

7 and 1 way to "make" brown gouache

Our life is a series of black and white stripes, which accompanies us in all manifestations of existence. So in the color scheme for drawing, these paints are necessarily present. Also in the color palette there are three shades that cannot be made by mixing. It is sky blue, bright yellow and scarlet or red. All other tones can be created on this base. And the easiest way to get brown is to mix the three base colors.

But what if you need not just brown, but its halftones? To do this, you need not only to change the base set, but also to follow the proportions: by adding a little more or a little less, you can get something completely different from what you wanted.

1st way

Mix green with red. And here the question arises: where can I get green if it is not in the database? In fact, everything is very simple: you need to combine blue and yellow. And then, mixing in red, we get a tertiary brown at the output.

2nd way

Add blue to orange. In order to have orange at your disposal, you need to mix red and a little yellow. To get a beautiful shade of brown, blue is added a little at a time.

3rd way

We combine the red tone with blue and get purple. And now it remains to add yellow paint - and the noble brown is ready.

4th way

This option for creating a deep brown is multi-stage. To implement it, you will need to mix two secondary colors - gray and orange. The first is obtained by mixing classic white and blue-black, and the second - scarlet and bright yellow.

5th way

Iridescent coffee brown is obtained by mixing purple paint with muted yellow and acid orange. When connecting tones for the base, make sure that they are not pale, otherwise the required tone will be too blurry.

6th way

We add light green and bright purple to orange. It's quite a painstaking process to create the right shade, but the finished result - a slightly shaded brown - is well worth the effort.

7th way

This option will appeal to those who love the process of creating on a palette. You will have to mix blue, yellow and red. But not all at once, but for starters, two tones (any), and then little by little we add the remaining 3rd tone.

… and 1 more

Mix green and blue. Then we introduce strict black, scarlet, and at the very end - rich yellow. It is the last component that is responsible for the shade.

We get beautiful colors

Just describing what colors need to be mixed to get a dark, light, pale or bright brown will not be enough. It is necessary to indicate what tones we get in certain combinations:

The more actively yellow is mixed in, the more the color will resemble ocher;

To give a chestnut hue to red, yellow, orange, add black;

Dark brown is learned by mixing yellow with red and black with white;

A light halftone is the result of adding white paint to the finished mixture.

If you mix green and yellow in equal proportions, you get a color that we usually call light green. Depending on how light or dark the initial colors are, the shade of the result will vary from light green to olive.

But if you mix green and yellow in clothes, nothing good will come of it) Only representatives of the winter color type can wear this combination, and then it’s not worth it)

If we take yellow as the base and add green paint, we get light green color or a shade, since everything will depend on the amount of paint that you want to add to the base color.

If you want to continue the experiment, then you can add a little white paint to the light green and get a lighter and less saturated glow.

Yellow will give green the opportunity to play with a variety of shades. There will be less yellow - green will only become slightly brighter, more golden, but if more, then it will be possible to bring the green color to light green. In general, decide what color you want to get at the output - more yellow or more green, and depending on this, select the desired proportion of mixed paints.

Light green color you can draw fresh grass, leaves. He will give the picture a juicy spring character.

And mixing green and yellow dyes is useful for cooks: it is this light green color that is most often found on flower petals on cakes.

If you mix any two colors, you can get a lot of different shades. Moreover, depending on how much of one paint is mixed with another, the resulting color approaches either one or another color.

If we have two colors: yellow and green, then the color mixing in equal proportions will give light green color.

If you gradually add green to yellow paint, you can see how the resulting paint changes its color, approaching green with each new drop.

Knowing how to get this or that color correctly, you can create completely unexpected shades. And if you add to the yellow and green paint one more color, then you can get, for example, the following colors:

The answers to this question will be different if you do not specify the exact characteristics. The final color when mixing yellow and green depends on their initial hues and saturation. This is clearly seen in the figure below.

If we mix light green and light yellow, we get a light green color.

If we mix rich green and yellow, we get a rich light green color.

If we mix dark green and dark yellow, we get an olive color. It can also be enhanced to a dark olive.

By the way, in life, the combination of yellow and green is quite acceptable, for example, in clothes these colors are perfectly combined and refresh a woman, and for a man they are acceptable, although they are used less often. The same can be said about their use in the interior of, say, a bedroom.

It will turn out acidic, poisonous-light green color - well, this is only in my personal opinion!)

If you mix yellow and green, you get blue. Depending on the proportions of the mixed colors, the shade of blue will change. If you add more green color, you get a dark blue color. And if there is more yellow, then blue will turn out.

Mixing green with any other colors will always give a color close to brown or even an indeterminate color.

But adding green to yellow dates an olive color. If you add quite a bit of yellow, then the green color will become more saturated and dark.

Mixing yellow and green colors, we get a bright lettuce color.

But in order to actually get a bright light green color, it is necessary that the proportions when mixing colors are the same 1: 1.

By adding a little more of one color and a little less of another color, then you can get different colors from brown to dark blue and from blue to cyan.

When mixing green and yellow colors, a light green color of a different shade will come out, depending on the proportions of these colors. Up to an olive color. In general, to put it simply, it will turn out just a light green color.

It depends in what proportions you will mix yellow and green. If the proportions are the same 1 to 1, then you will get a light green color. Depending on the increase in any color, the hue will change. For example, more yellow, the color will become light green and vice versa.

Instructions on what colors to mix to get brown are usually distributed among artists who lack a basic palette to create a masterpiece.

However, such a scheme can also be used in construction or other areas.

In contact with

Brown from primary colors

The standard color of earth or tobacco is present even in a small palette with watercolor or gouache. Before you make it yourself, you should ask yourself: brown is a mixture of what colors? The answer suggests the use of three basic shades:

red;
blue
yellow.

These dyes have acquired the title of "basic", as they are basic, used to create any other shades. Brown is only a derivative. Therefore, the instruction on how to get brown is very simple - just combine all the colors listed above in equal proportions.

However, instead of the main paints, if they are not at hand, you can use "intermediate" ones:

Orange;
green;
purple or violet.

Since you can get brown by mixing the main colors, and the intermediate ones are already the sum of two of them, it remains only to add the missing tone. During the procedure, you can influence the final shade by increasing the proportion of one color or another. To get the perfect result, you need to choose the right base color and combine it with a clean base.

Mixture of orange and blue

Orange is a mixture of red and yellow, so you only need to add blue to get brown. However, this color can have many variations from soft peach to dirty rusty. The ideal shade should be quite dark - garnet or cinnabar. When yellow and red are combined independently, a ratio of 1:10 is taken with a predominance of the second.

Very little rich blue is added to the dark orange. The initial ratio is better to take 1:20. If, when experimenting with how to get brown paint, the achieved shade seems not deep enough, it is recommended to mix in a little more indigo. You need to mix the latter in small portions so that you can see the difference and stop in time.

Red and green

Green is another secondary color, the product of the union of blue and yellow, so it is easy to calculate what will happen if you mix green and red. As well as in the case of orange, it is better to choose soft dark tones for blending, for example, moss. The ideal color can be extracted from the sum of dandelion and indigo in equal amounts.

Red is added to green in the same way as they are stirredblue and orange. At first, a small amount of scarlet is taken, but as you mix, you can increase its proportion by changing the tone of brown.

Yellow and purple

Purple is quite difficult to mix with other shades, so this experiment is not often used. The initial shade should be grape or even eggplant, many people take purple instead of pure purple. When mixing blue and red on your own, the primary colors are taken in equal amounts.

Dark purple and yellow need to be mixed in very small quantities. In fact, you need to lighten the resulting paint and slightly change the shade. Pure yellow is taken in small quantities - 1/10 of the amount of purple. If you take too much yellow, the final tone will be lighter than the standard brown.

Other ways to get brown

Brown can be obtained from a mixture of almost all the tones in the palette, provided that most of them have a dark shade. Sum equal parts:

green;
blue
black;
red;
yellow.

All colors are poured alternately so that the result is even and uniform. The final result will be quite dark. If you need to lighten the brown, add a little more yellow. This method is ideal when asked how to get brown from gouache.

Useful advice! Another way to get brown is to mix different shades of the same color scheme. This option is suitable for choosing interesting color schemes for drawing on canvas, but it is not used in construction because of a too unexpected result.

How to get certain shades of brown

There are over 10 shades of brown. The most common ones are:

bistre;
sepia;
brick or umber;
terracotta;
brown;
chocolate;
ocher;
cinnamon;
cognac.

In different areas, different names of the same shade may be used. Obtaining any of these shades is achieved from medium brown by adding one of the primary colors. For example, with yellow you can achieve lightening, red is suitable for umber or brighter tones, and dark sky, on the contrary, will slightly deepen the existing color.

However, the best way to get dark brown is to add black instead of blue. He interferes in small portions. This shade will be able to reduce the tonality of classic brown as much as possible. White paint can be used in the same way when lightening, although more varied shades can be achieved with yellow.

Mixing paints yourself to get brown, even with the right proportions, is a very unpredictable experiment. This is especially true for construction, since construction paint has a different appearance in liquid and dried form. It is best to buy initially exactly the color that is required than to mix different shades.

In the case when the instruction on how to make brown has become a necessary measure during repairs, you need to test the paint on a small section of the wall. After about a day, you will be able to see what the final result will be.

Mixing paints by artists directly on the canvas is a fairly popular and approved technique. In this case, you can change the tone at your discretion on a painting that has not yet dried. However, in the instructions on how to get brown from acrylic paints, it is recommended to initially mix the colors with a beveled brush on an unnecessary smooth surface.

Reference! Do not mix hair dye unless directed to do so by the manufacturer's instructions. The result of painting often depends on the original base, therefore it is even less predictable than when mixing building paints.

Useful video: getting brown

Mixing colors to achieve brown is a complex procedure that requires creativity. If you are not confident in your abilities, it is better to find a ready-made shade in the store.