literary o - musical composition
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Targetb: systematize and expand children's ideas about the amazing season - autumn based on the works of poets, artists, composers.
Tasks:1. P rendermutual connection of poetry, music, painting as components of art.
2. R develop the ability to see autumn beautiful season, sensory perception,
creative imagination and imagination.
3. ATcultivate love for the native nature and respect for it.
Equipment:
Multimedia projector, screen;
Presentations "Poets about autumn", "Autumn through the eyes of artists",
3. Presentations of the songs “Autumn knocked on our door”, “About autumn”, “Song about autumn”;
4. Presentations of works by composers: P.I. Tchaikovsky
"The Seasons" "September", "Autumn Song", "October", A. Vivaldi "Autumn",
"The Seasons" "Autumn", Beethoven "Allegretto", Schubert "Autumn".
5. With quiet Russian poets: F. Tyutchev, S. Yesenin, A. N. Pleshcheev, A. Pushkin, I. Bunin and
others.
Conduct form: literary and musical composition.
Lesson progress:
slide 1.
Leading: Hello dear friends! I am glad to welcome you to this hall. What will be discussed, you will find out when you guess the riddle:
That's an artist so an artist!
He gilded all the forests!
Even the heaviest rain
This paint has not been removed.
Please solve the riddle
Who is this artist...???
Answer: Autumn
Slide 2.
Leading:
If the leaves on the trees turn yellow,
If the birds have flown to a distant land,
If the sky is gloomy, if the rain is pouring,
This season is called autumn.
M. Khodyakova
Slide 3.
Leading: Autumn is a wonderful time! Today we will learn how in the works of poets, artists and composers a wonderful time of the year - autumn is presented.
Autumn has come. It's time for the withering of nature, a short sun, a farewell, sad time. But every season has its own beauty and unique charm.
The song "Autumn knocked on our door." (I. Smirnova, T. Propisnova)
slide 4.
Leading: Amazing time of the year - autumn!EThere are three seasons of autumn: first time - it "Autumn of colors" . In this amazing time that comes in September, autumn mixes different colors: the leaves of the trees turn yellow, green, crimson, brown. At this time, autumn gives Indian summer, this is the time when the last days of warmth come in nature.
Slide 5.
The first one is golden, they love it for the generosity with which it gives away the wealth of its fields and gardens, for clear days, for the beauty of forests painted with gold and crimson colors. All this motley mass, together with the remnants of greenery, rushes in a whirlwind and seems to be spinning in a dance.
slide 6.
Second it's time for autumn: "Autumn of the winds." She tries to rip off the magnificent decoration of the forests, ruffle the grass and catch on her wings the birds flying to warmer climes. When the wind breaks into the silence of autumn, everything starts to move: These winds no longer bring coolness, but a sharp sharpness of cold.
Slide 7.
Third it's time for autumn: "Autumn of rains." But autumn days are not always full of tender gold of the last warmth, they are not always affectionate and meek, ”you say. Of course, with autumn comes rain. And now, when the last flowers withered, it becomes really sad. The autumn of rains has brought so many clouds that the rains seem to flood the whole earth.
Song about autumn.
slide 8.
Leading: The autumn artist walks with a bucket, and in the bucket she has multi-colored paints. In the hands of autumn is a brush woven from a web. Autumn dunks a brush in a bucket and paints bushes and trees. Christmas trees, stupid ones do not want to be golden, prick the gentle hands of autumn, tear her dress, sewn from a cloud. That is why autumn bypasses them, and fir trees stand green all winter.
slide 9.
Leading: Autumn is a famous artist. She mixes different colors: yellow, green, crimson, brown. A red-haired hostess passed, sprinkled ocher on a birch - it caught fire with a golden fire. But yellow-red leaves of maples, crimson leaves - coins of aspens, greenish-yellow boats of willow. She turns the most ordinary objects and phenomena into fabulous pictures: the leaves become like fluttering moths, the earth - like a richly decorated carpet, the rain - like a thin cobweb.
slide 10.
Autumn encourages creativity. Bright nature, painted with many colors of foliage and light sadness, is filled with lyrics and romantic moods. How many poems and music were born in these blessed days! Poets and writers paint pictures of autumn nature with words. Autumn evokes a variety of shades of mood. Many poems have been written about this wonderful time of the year.
Slide 11.
Everyone knows Pushkin's unique lines about autumn, his favorite season. How much light sadness and philosophical depth are in them! The poet endows the time of "eyes of charm" with the properties of a living creature that can be sad, breathe. The poet devoted most of his work to autumn, revealing to us, the readers, the extraordinary poetry of this season.
slide 12.
Reader:
Sad time! Oh charm!
Your farewell beauty is pleasant to me -
I love the magnificent nature of wilting,
Forests clad in crimson and gold,
In their canopy of the wind noise and fresh breath,
And the heavens are covered with mist,
And a rare ray of sun, and the first frosts,
And distant gray winter threats.
A.S. Pushkin
slide 13.
Leading:Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin not only rejoices in autumn, he also loves to be sad. And now we will listen to the next poem by Pushkin.
Reader:
Already the sky was breathing in autumn,
The sun shone less
The day was getting shorter
Forests mysterious canopy
With a sad noise she was naked,
Fog fell on the fields
Noisy geese caravan
Stretched to the south: approaching
Pretty boring time;
November was already at the yard.
A.S. Pushkin
slide 14.
Leading:Autumn is saturated with tenderness, sophistication and, in a sense, wisdom. Russian poets praised this time of the year, saw in it a certain zest. Tyutchev's depiction of nature deserves the closest attention. It is impossible to imagine a person's life in which there is no place for admiration for the beauty of the surrounding world. Admiration for the beauty of nature is one of the distinguishing features of Tyutchev's poetry. That is why every poem praising native nature deserves the closest attention. A vivid example is Tyutchev's poem "There is in the original autumn ...". Listen with what tenderness F.I. Tyutchev describes the autumn season.
slide 15.
Reader:
Is in the autumn of the original
Short but wonderful time -
The whole day stands as if crystal,
And radiant evenings ...
The air is empty, the birds are no longer heard,
But far from the first winter storms
And pure and warm azure pours
To the resting field...
F. Tyutchev
slide 16.
Leading: . The great Russian poets sincerely admired autumn, invented various images for it, and tried to distinguish it from the background of other seasons. Nature in autumn, first of all, conveys the general mood of a person and the environment: most often it is sadness, some memories, understanding the essence. But one cannot unequivocally say that autumn in Russian poetry is only a sad time, by no means. Listen to B. Pasternak's poem.
slide 17.
Reader:
Autumn. Fairy tale,
All open for review.
clearings of forest roads,
Looking into the lakes
Like in an art exhibition:
Halls, halls, halls, halls
Elm, ash, aspen
Unprecedented in gilding.
Linden hoop gold -
Like a crown on a newlywed.
Birch face - under the veil
Wedding and transparent.
buried earth
Under foliage in ditches, pits.
In the yellow maples of the wing,
As if in gilded frames.
Where are the trees in September
At dawn they stand in pairs,
And sunset on their bark
Leaves an amber trail.
Where you can not step into the ravine,
So that everyone does not know:
So raging that not a step
A tree leaf underfoot.
Where it sounds at the end of the alleys
Echoes at the steep slope
And dawn cherry glue
Freezes in the form of a clot.
Autumn. ancient corner
Old books, clothes, weapons,
Where is the treasure catalog
Flips through the cold.
B. Pasternak
slide 18.
Leading:Autumn is a special time of the year, from which it breathes gentle sadness and sadness. In autumn, everything freezes, trees and flowers, birds fly away to the warm lands, and the low and cloudy sky mourns the past summer with tears of cold rains.
slide 19.
Reader:
The summer has passed
Autumn has come.
In fields and groves
Empty and dull.
The birds have flown
The days got shorter
The sun is not visible
Dark, dark nights.
Alexey Pleshcheev
slide 20.
“Autumn removed dense colors from forests, from fields, from all nature, washed greenery with rain, groves became transparent. Warm colors of summer gave way to timid gold, purple and silver. Not only the color of the earth changed, but also the air. It became cleaner, colder, and the distances were much deeper than in summer.
K. Paustovsky
Reader:
Autumn has come
dried flowers,
And look sad
Bare bushes.
Wither and turn yellow
Grass in the meadows
Only turns green
Winter in the fields.
A cloud covers the sky
The sun doesn't shine
The wind howls in the field
The rain is drizzling..
Noisy water
fast stream,
The birds have flown away
To warm climes.
Alexey Pleshcheev
Slide 21.
Leading: The autumn landscape is reflected in the poetry of S. Yesenin.Sergei Yesenin admired autumn, calling it a golden star. Yesenin's poems are simple, sincere and easily understood. How many different feelings are placed in the soul of the poet.
slide 22.
Reader:
The fields are compressed, the groves are bare,
Fog and damp from the water.
Wheel behind the blue mountains
The sun went down quietly.
The blasted road is slumbering.
She dreamed today
What is very, very little
It remains to wait for the gray winter ...
slide 23.
Leading:Autumn is surprisingly transparent air, sunlight, sometimes brighter than summer, but soft, caressing, not warming; flying, shining threads of cobwebs, leaf fall, reddening clusters of mountain ash, flocks of birds flying south ...
slide 24.
"Autumn"
Cowberry ripens
The days got colder
And from the bird's cry
My heart became sadder.
Flocks of birds fly away
Away, beyond the blue sea.
All the trees are shining
In multi-colored attire.
The sun laughs less
There is no incense in flowers.
Autumn will wake up soon
And cry awake.
Konstantin Balmont
slide 25.
Leading:Autumn. Multicolored, varied. At first it is lush, golden and sunny, and then sad, rainy, cold. It's beautiful in autumn. The foliage of trees constantly changes color, and then completely falls to the ground.The leaves, falling, created a soft, fluffy carpet. It is good to walk on such a carpet, rustling the leaves, inhaling the spicy air, peering into the transparent distance.
slide 26.
Reader:
Covers a golden leaf
Wet ground in the forest...
I boldly trample with my foot
Spring forest beauty.
Cheeks burn with cold;
I like to run in the forest,
Hear the branches crack
Rake the leaves with your feet!
I have no former pleasures here!
The forest has taken a secret from itself:
The last nut is plucked
Tied the last flower;
Moss is not raised, not blown up
A pile of curly mushrooms;
Doesn't hang around the stump
Purple lingonberry brushes;
Long lies on the leaves
The nights are frosty, and through the forest
Looks cold somehow
Clear skies...
Leaves rustle under foot;
Death spreads its harvest...
Only I have a cheerful soul
And like crazy, I sing!
I know, not without reason among the mosses
I tore an early snowdrop;
Down to autumn colors
Every flower I have met.
What the soul told them
What did they say to her?
I remember, breathing happiness,
In winter nights and days!
Leaves rustle underfoot...
Death spreads its harvest!
Only I am cheerful in soul -
And like crazy, I sing!
Apollo Maykov
slide 27.
Leading: It is somehow disturbing from this last beauty of the forest: black trunks - and bright, golden, pink foliage, brown grass - and a clear blue sky. It looks so boldly through thinned foliage. In autumn, the earth is no longer able to hold all the heat of the golden summer, the earth gives off heat to the leaves, as if the sun lingered on them.
Reader:
Autumn leaves are circling in the wind
Autumn leaves cry out in alarm:
"Everything perishes, everything perishes! You are black and naked,
O dear forest, your end has come!"
The royal forest does not hear the alarm.
Under the dark azure of harsh skies
He was swaddled by mighty dreams,
And the strength for a new spring ripens in it.
Apollo Maykov
slide 28.
Leading: The Russian forest is especially beautiful and sad in autumn days. Against the golden background of yellowed foliage, bright spots of painted maples and aspens stand out. Slowly circling in the air, yellowed light leaves fall from the birches. Thin silver threads of sticky cobwebs are stretched from tree to tree. Quiet in the autumn forest...
slide 29.
Reader:
Forest, like a painted tower,
Purple, gold, crimson,
Cheerful, colorful wall
It stands over a bright meadow.
Birches with yellow carving
Shine in blue azure,
Like towers, Christmas trees darken,
And between the maples they turn blue
Here and there in the foliage through
Clearances in the sky, that windows.
The forest smells of oak and pine,
During the summer it dried up from the sun,
And Autumn is a quiet widow
He enters his motley tower.
Today in an empty meadow
In the middle of a wide courtyard
Aerial web fabrics glisten,
Like a net of silver.
Playing all day today
The last moth in the yard
And like a white petal
Freezes on the web
Warmed by the sun...
slide 30.
Leading:In autumn, everything freezes, trees and flowers, birds fly away to the warm lands, and the low and cloudy sky mourns the past summer with tears of cold rains. Autumn is a season that leaves no one indifferent. A. Fet depicts nature as a living being that lives and changes. The poet shows how closely nature is connected with human life. Indeed, the world around us has a huge impact on a person. Here are the lines dedicated to autumn by the poet A. Fet.
Reader:
The swallows are gone
And yesterday dawn
All the rooks flew
Yes, like a network, flickered
Over that mountain.
In the evening everyone sleeps
It's dark outside.
The leaf falls dry
At night the wind is angry
Yes, knock on the window.
It would be better if snow and blizzard
Happy to meet you!
As if in fear
Shouting out to the south
The cranes are flying.
You will leave - willy-nilly
It's hard - even cry!
You look - across the field
Tumbleweed
Jumps like a ball.
slide 31.
Leading:Usually autumn is the time of nature's withering, it causes a feeling of sadness and melancholy. Slowly, autumn begins to transfer its palette to winter. That will change all the colors there. The mornings are getting colder and colder. Sometimes silver robes appear on the trees. This winter is already scattering frost, making it clear that its time will come soon. The sun is trying with all its might to prove that it can still be warm, but every day its presence is less and less felt. Little by little, it lowers its hands, and the breath of winter already burns us with frost. In just one night, instead of rain, white fluffs of snow began to fall out of the clouds. By morning, all the cities and villages were wrapped in snow blankets. It seems to be joyful to look at this beauty, but still a little sad, because it becomes clear that the frosts will not recede until spring. But the poet Nikolai Nekrasov is not sad about the arrival of late autumn.
Reader:
Glorious autumn! Healthy, vigorous
The air invigorates tired forces;
The ice is fragile on the icy river
As if melting sugar lies;
Near the forest, as in a soft bed,
You can sleep - peace and space!
The leaves have not faded yet,
Yellow and fresh lie like a carpet.
ON. Nekrasov
slide 32.
Leading:Each autumn landscape - picturesque, poetic or musical - is, first of all, the soul of a person, his perception of the world around him. The artist reveals his feelings and impressions of autumn nature. But, thanks to his talent, he knows how to find consonance with his feelings in the hearts of the audience. And ordinary autumn becomes an artistic phenomenon for us.
slide 33.
Leading: Many artists created paintings about autumn.Artists are seekers of beauty. They know how to see the beauty in what we are usually indifferent to. They help us understand the beauty of autumn through the use of colors. Usually autumn is the time of nature's withering, it causes a feeling of sadness and melancholy. But if warm and dry weather sets in for some time, and the forest is dressed in bright golden colors, then the very beauty of autumn nature evokes a feeling of cheerfulness, a cheerful mood. A vivid example of conveying the mood, the beauty of the autumn landscape with the help of color are the paintings of great artists: Isaac Ilyich Levitan, Vasily Dmitrievich Polenov, Ilya Semenovich Ostroukhov, Stanislav Yulianovich Zhukovsky, Ivan Ivanovich Shishkin, Apollinary Mikhailovich Vasnetsov, Igor Yuryevich Mikhailov, Claude Monet, Arkhip Ivanovich Kuindzhi and others. Autumn in the paintings of these artists is a modest, discreet beauty of the plains, small groves, parks. Probably, this makes the canvases even more valuable, because not everyone can see beauty in the usual.The lively beauty of autumn gave rise to creativity to the great Russian lyric composer Tchaikovsky.Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky in his work« October"conveyed the silence of autumn, the thoughtfulness of nature. This is not an early, lavishly dressed and elegant autumn, but another - with falling leaves, dull, sad with a quiet cry of autumn rain.Let's enjoy creation artists and composer P. I. Tchaikovsky.
Presentation "Autumn through the eyes of artists".
slide 34.
Leading:
What unites these paintings?
(They depict autumn nature and almost all have the same names).
And do they look alike?(No).
It is true that all the paintings are different, and the artists conveyed the feelings in their own way. Artists very subtly conveyed the diversity of the state of nature, made it possible to feel all the charm of the surrounding world. And we, peering into the paintings, as if together with the artist, experience that boundless beauty of our native land, autumn nature, which has always attracted the greatest masters of landscape painting.
slide 35.
Leading:
Leaves, like notes, are dropped by a magician - autumn.
And the music in autumn is simple ...
The melody is airy and light.
It has the rustle of a fallen leaf.
slide 36.
Leading: Composers express their love for nature with the help of musical sounds. Many composers depicted the mood of autumn in their works: Tchaikovsky and Antonio Vivaldi in the musical cycles "The Seasons", Chopin, Beethoven and others.
slide 37.
Leading: With the richness of its colors, autumn attracted the attention of the composer Beethoven. Man and nature, the enchanting beauty of the colorful forest, the noise of falling leaves and the imminent onset of cold weather after the Indian summer season. Listen to how Beethoven imagined autumn.
Presentation "Beethoven" Allegretto ".
slide 38.
Leading: Tchaikovsky is a great Russian composer. He loved his native nature very much. He could walk for hours through the fields and forests, and admire everything that he saw around him. In every season he found his charm. In the melodious melody of Tchaikovsky, parting with the outgoing summer, regret for the fading nature. In autumn, nature seems to calm down, preparing for winter sleep, so it seems to us tired, weary. Leaves shed their foliage, birds fly away to warmer climes. It becomes a little sad when you look at the withering autumn nature. The first days of autumn bring with them the opportunity to indulge in their favorite pastime - hunting.
Presentation "P. I. Tchaikovsky “September. Hunting".
Leading:Tchaikovsky was very fond of autumn, when a fine rain drizzled for a long time. One of the most popular works of Tchaikovsky is the musical cycle "The Seasons". His "Autumn Song" from the "Seasons" cycle is full of charming sadness and tenderness. The slowly falling sounds of the melody are reminiscent of autumn leaves whirling over the alleys. And minor chords convey sadness from the contemplation of falling asleep nature. The harmony of sounds conveys the mood of autumn in the best possible way - sad leaf fall, wind and swirling tree leaves falling on the cold pavement. Autumn, as a period of withering, introduces us to the eternal time of renewal, plunges us into the world of dreams and dreams. And now let's listen to a piece from this cycle "Autumn Song".
Presentation “P.I. Tchaikovsky "Autumn Song".
slide 39.
Leading: The cycle "The Seasons" is also the work of the Italian composer Antonio Vivaldi. Vivaldi's music is recognizable almost instantly. Vivaldi conveys with his music thunder peals, and the sound of rain, and the rustle of leaves, and bird trills, and dog barking, and the howling of the wind, and even the silence of an autumn night. Now you will hear how Antonio Viv expressed his autumn impressions in his work “Autumn”.aldi.
Presentation "A. Vivaldi "The Seasons. Autumn".
Leading: Autumn. The multicolored maples, the bashful blush of quivering aspens, the tender yellowness of birches, the coral tears of mountain ash, the gloomy firmness of oaks. What is it, autumn? What is hiding behind the riot of its colors? Sadness, melancholy, confusion or trembling expectation of a miracle of transformation, rebirth.
Presentation "A. Vivaldi "Autumn"
slide 40.
Leading: Autumn in the works of poets, composers and artists is many-sided and multicolored. The depiction of nature in art has never been a simple copying of it. No matter how beautiful the forests and meadows were, no matter how the moonlit night enchanted the soul - all these images, being captured on canvas, in verses or sounds, evoked complex feelings, experiences, moods. Nature in art is spiritualized, it is sad or joyful, thoughtful or majestic; She is what a person sees her.
Musical works, paintings, poems were written at different times, but each of the poets, artists and composers I saw and described autumn nature in my own way. Poems, painting and music help us to discover the beauty of our native land, call to protect all living things, teach us to understand the language of nature. The art world is a great wonder. But it will be revealed, like a miracle, not immediately and not to everyone, but only to a smart and kind, sensitive and attentive person.Try to be like that!
With this sad, lyrical, musical note, we complete our a literary and musical composition « The image of autumn in the work of poets, artists, composers ».
Reflection.
Leave your impressions in the form of a magical tree. Attach maple leaves to the tree. Orange leaf - good mood, yellow leaf - good, green leaf - I'm a little sad.
Look, guys, our magic tree is dressed in an autumn palette.
Song about autumn.
Leading:Guys, thank you very much for your participation. You are great!
Slide 41.
Integrated lesson in the preparatory group
Software content.
To educate in children a sense of beauty, love for nature through fine arts, music and poetry.
Through the emotional perception of works of art, consolidate and generalize knowledge about autumn and its signs.
To develop the ability to give aesthetic assessments, to express one's opinion, to correlate samples of painting, music and poetry according to mood.
Awaken fantasy and imagination, develop associative and figurative thinking.
Encourage children to recall familiar music and analyze it. To improve the ability to understand the mood of a piece of music, to convey it in singing, in movement, in drawings.
Develop figurative speech of preschoolers, expand the vocabulary of children.
To cultivate the ability to work collectively, taking into account the opinion of a friend, to avoid conflict situations.
Preliminary work.
Observations of autumn phenomena in nature.
Examination of reproductions of paintings depicting an autumn landscape, listening to musical works on the theme of autumn. Conversations about what they saw and heard.
Learning poems and songs about autumn.
material and attributes.
Tables, chairs for working on collective panels. Paper of various sizes and colors, previously toned by children, paints, watercolors, gouache, wax crayons, brushes for drawing. Colored paper, glue, scissors, stencils, pencils for making applique. Multi-colored paper sheets for an impromptu dance ( two leaves of the same color for each child), cellophane sultans for the game (“rain”).
Reproductions of paintings.
I. I. Levitan “Golden Autumn”, V. D. Polenov “Golden Autumn”, E. E. Volkov “October”,
N. I. Osenev “October”, I. E. Grabar “Ryabinka”, B. Ya. Ryauzov “The Beginning of Winter”.
musical material.
Audio recording of the play by P. I. Tchaikovsky “October. Autumn Song” from the cycle “The Seasons”, 2nd part of the concerto for violin and orchestra by A. Vivaldi “Autumn” from the cycle “The Seasons”, “Waltz-Fantasy” by M. I. Glinka, audio recording with “appeal of aliens”.
Hall decoration.
On the central wall there is a panel of autumn leaves. Under the ceiling - garlands of leaves. Along the side wall are easels with autumn-themed paintings on them (art gallery).
Lesson progress
Children freely enter the hall and stand scattered. The music director greets them with the song-singing “Hello!”. The children answer.
Musical director.
The wind sweeps the paths
And spins the golden foliage.
What happened in nature?
Do you want me to tell you about it now?
Today it's so bright all around
Such dead silence
What is possible in this silence
Hear the rustle of a leaf.
(I. Bunin)
What season are these poetic lines talking about?
Children. About autumn!
Musical director. Although everyone thinks that autumn is a sad time, it brings with it not only a gloomy sky and cold rain. How much beauty and joy we can meet in autumn gardens, squares and forests. I will now guess a few riddles and check how you know the signs of autumn.
And thin, and long, but sit down - you can’t see in the grass ( rain).
It flies, growls, breaks branches, raises dust, you hear it, but you don’t see ( wind).
Everyone saw him dressed in spring and summer, and in the fall all the shirts were torn off the poor thing. (wood).
Red Yegorka fell into the lake. He did not drown himself and did not stir up the water ( autumn leaf).
That's an artist so an artist!
He gilded all the forests.
Even the heaviest rain
This paint has not been removed.
Please solve the riddle
Who is this artist? ( Autumn)
Well done! All my riddles have been solved. They named signs of autumn: yellow and red leaves, bare trees, rain, wind ... Look, today in our hall there is an exhibition of paintings about autumn. In what genre of painting are these paintings created? ( Landscape.)
There is a knock on the door, a senior teacher enters the hall and hands over an envelope with the words: “They asked to urgently listen to the recording and answer.”
Musical director. Guys, I'm sorry. We will now listen and continue the lesson. For now, take a seat on the chairs. ( Listen to the recording.)
Phonogram. “Hello, inhabitants of planet Earth. We live on distant Mars. Once, flying over your planet, we saw how beautiful your Earth is, what nature is on it. We heard that you have winter and summer, spring and autumn. And what it is, we do not know. We are very interested in this. After all, this does not happen on our planet. We send several such messages and we hope that everyone who receives it will be able to describe in detail any one season of the year.
Musical director. Guys, since you and I happened to hear this message, maybe we will immediately answer it. We have already started talking about autumn, so we will continue it. This will be our answer to the Martians.
Educator. Let's try to describe autumn in such a way that aliens can imagine it. Deal?
Who can say how many months autumn has? Name them. ( Children's answers)
Do you like autumn? Why? (Answer.)
Are all autumn months the same? What is the weather like in autumn? ( Answer.)
Musical director. Yes, autumn weather is very changeable, just like our mood. Poets, artists, composers convey this change of autumn mood in their poems, in colors, in music.
From wet apple trees, cutting off the leaves.
The wind runs into every garden.
Waddling with a pawed gosling,
Falling leaves go through the village.
(V. Semernin)
I ask all of you to come to the piano and sing chants about the fall of the leaves.
Children, standing in a semicircle near the instrument, perform chants "Leaf fall" and "One, two, three"(words and music by M. V. Sidorova) in several tones .
Musical director.
And now about autumn
We will sing a song
And we won't be sad
We are an autumn day.
The song “Autumn is the Queen” (words and music by A. Frolova).
Educator. Each month is beautiful in its own way, each is distinguished by something special, its own. September-breadwinner gives us a rich harvest. What did September give us? We will find out by playing the game "Harvest".
The game “Harvest” (“What will autumn bring us?” words by V. Malkov and L. Nekrasov, music by Y. Slonov)
Educator. For each month, the autumn-artist found her colors. Let's see how colorful autumn is. Please go to these pictures. (“Golden Autumn” by I. I. Levitan and “Golden Autumn” by V. D. Polenov) . What do you think, what autumn is depicted on them? ( Early golden autumn Yes I agree with you. Here is a golden autumn. Let's look at this picture. (Shows Levitan's painting "Golden Autumn".) How many of you remember the name of the author of this picture? ( children answer) What did Levitan show autumn?
Children. Elegant, bright, golden, cheerful.
Educator. What colors did the artist use?
Children. Yellow, orange, red.
Educator. How can these colors be called, in one word? What are they?
Children. Warm.
Educator. Gold autumn! They love her for clear days, washed with white foam of distant clouds and the key coolness of an azure blue sky; for the beauty of forests painted in gold and crimson. In Levitan's painting "Golden Autumn" she is bright, elegant, light, radiant, sunny. The artist captured a wonderful moment of fabulous beauty. It was about such an autumn that the poet Tyutchev wrote:
Is in the autumn of the original
A short but wonderful time -
The whole day stands as if crystal,
And radiant evenings ...
And who among you knows poems about golden autumn?
The child is reading poem by I. Bunin “Autumn”
Forest, like a painted tower,
Purple, gold, crimson,
Cheerful, colorful wall
It stands over a bright meadow.
Birches with yellow carving
Shine in blue azure,
Like towers, Christmas trees darken
And between the maples they turn blue.
Here and there, through the foliage,
Clearances in the sky, that windows.
The forest smells of oak and pine,
During the summer it dried up from the sun ...
Musical director. I suggest you listen to the “autumn” music of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky from the cycle “The Seasons”. (snippet sounds “Autumn Song” by P. I. Tchaikovsky, children listen to music sitting on the carpet) What autumn did you imagine while listening to this music?
Children. Gloomy, rainy. The leaves are falling, the wind is blowing. The cold is coming.
Musical director. Why do you think so?
Children. Because the music is sad, sad, quiet, gentle, smooth.
Musical director. I just want to say in the words of the poet A. S. Pushkin:
Sad time! Oh charm!
Your farewell beauty is pleasant to me.
I love the magnificent nature of wilting,
Forests clad in crimson and gold.
In their vestibule there is noise and fresh breath,
And the heavens are covered with mist,
And a rare ray of sun, and the first frosts,
And distant gray winter threats.
Educator. And the artist Levitan also expressed in his picture a slight sadness about parting with the summer. He conveyed joy with warm colors, and a slight sadness is shown in leaves crumbling from trees, withered grass. And this is stated in the poem that he will read to us ( says the child's name).
"Autumn"
A. Tolstoy
Autumn. All our poor garden crumbles,
Yellowed leaves fly in the wind.
Only in the distance they flaunt, there, at the bottom of the valleys,
Brushes are bright red withering mountain ash.
Musical director. It was this poem that Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky took as an epigraph to the play “Autumn Song. October ”, which we listened to ..
The teacher invites the children to go to the art gallery and see others. paintings. Children move from picture to picture.
Educator. Here are two more pictures E. E. Volkov “October” and N. I. Osenev “October”) . You see naked trees, the leaves covered the ground with a motley carpet. Only in some places on the branches the wind sways the remaining leaf. The grass withered. The sky is overcast with heavy clouds. What autumn month is depicted in these pictures? What mood is conveyed in them? ( Children's answer) And here is a bright, thin, cute Russian mountain ash (painting by I. E. Grabar “Ryabinka”). How beautiful her outfit is against the background of the already darkened forest! The berries are so red that it seems that they are about to splash with ripe juice. You look at this beauty and you can not stop looking.
Musical director. Another poem speaks of this time.
The forests are half empty
Saddened by bird voices
Words dropping gold
Autumn passes through the forests.
The icicles are already calling.
Already cool blue
Already hanging on the cobweb
Her parting words.
A short excerpt from the 2nd part of A. Vivaldi's concerto for violin and orchestra "Autumn" from the cycle "Seasons" sounds.
Musical director. Do you recognize this music? ( Children's answer) What autumn do you think this music is about? Why did you decide so? ( Children's answers).
This music seems to convey the character of these paintings and poems.
Educator. Let's go to the painting that the artist painted B. Ya. Ryauzov “Beginning of winter”. What do you see on it? ( Children describe the picture.) Yes, the ground is covered with snow, but yellow, orange leaves are still visible on the trees and the river has not yet frozen. Do you think this picture conveys a winter landscape or is it still autumn? ( Children assume that the last autumn month - November is depicted here.) So we got to the last autumn month - November.
Already the sky was breathing in autumn,
The sun was already shining,
The day was getting shorter.
Forests mysterious canopy
With a sad noise she was naked,
Fog fell on the fields
Noisy geese caravan
Stretched to the south: approaching
Pretty boring time;
November was already at the yard.
(A. S. Pushkin)
Musical director.
Golden foliage swirled
In the pinkish water of the pond
Like a light flock of butterflies,
With fading flies to the star.
(S. Yesenin)
And now, please, take the leaves and come up with your own dance.
Under “Waltz - fantasy” by M. I. Glinka children improvise dance.
Educator. Guys, do you think Martians will understand our description of autumn? We tried to tell about it in words, music. And now, let's try to depict autumn in our drawings and applications and send our work to them.
Children, divided into subgroups according to the color of the leaves with which they danced, go to the tables and are taken to perform collective work. Various drawing techniques are used. During the work, the music of P. I. Tchaikovsky and A. Vivaldi sounds. After completing the work, the children, together with the teacher, pass and examine the drawings and applications of their comrades.
Educator. Today we will show our work to parents. And then we send them to the Martians along with space mail. I think that now they will understand what autumn is. Thank you for your help. Goodbye.
Children leave the hall to quiet music.
Municipal state-owned special (correctional) educational institution for students, pupils with disabilities "Special (correctional) general education boarding school of the VIII type"
city of Miass, Chelyabinsk region
Class hour summary
« »
prepared
class teacher 9th class
Dubrovina Yrymgul Zholdybekovna
Theme: Autumn in the works of Russian composers, artists and poets
Target: To cultivate love for native nature, to develop an aesthetic perception of the surrounding reality and works of art.
Class hour progress
Teacher.
Autumn. "What's good about her?" - they usually ask. It seems to many boring, dull, dull ...
But it seems to us that autumn is very diverse and multifaceted.
Today we will try to find out what autumn is through the works of painting, music and poetry.
Guess what word (a sign of autumn) is hidden in empty cells (leaf fall). (Slides 1,2)
Today we have an impromptu leaf fall, a mood leaf fall, a leaf fall of emotions, a leaf fall of discoveries, a leaf fall of knowledge.
Reflection.
Choose autumn leaves depending on your mood, red - you like autumn, yellow - you don't. Write on a piece of paper what autumn means to you.
The song DDT "Autumn" sounds. (Slide 3)
Teacher.
Autumn, with its unique colors, is the most favorable time for creativity and has always inspired and inspires artists, composers, poets, writers to create beautiful works.
Autumn in the works of Russian poets, composers and artists is many-sided and multicolored.
With the richness of its colors, autumn attracted the attention of the great Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, who in 1876. wrote the music album "Seasons". In the melodious melody of Tchaikovsky, parting with the outgoing summer, regret for the fading nature. (Slide 4).
Autumn is the season that leaves no one indifferent. Therefore, such wonderful lines were dedicated to autumn by poets and writers.
Reading poems about autumn by children.
A.S. Pushkin.
Sad time! Oh charm!
Your farewell beauty is pleasant to me -
I love the magnificent nature of wilting,
Forests clad in crimson and gold,
In their canopy of the wind noise and fresh breath,
And the heavens are covered with mist,
And a rare ray of sun, and the first frosts,
And distant gray winter threats.
Boring picture!
Clouds without end
The rain is pouring down
Puddles on the porch...
stunted rowan
Wet under the window
Looks village
Gray spot.
What are you visiting early
Autumn, come to us?
Still asks the heart
Light and warmth!
The fields are compressed, the groves are bare,
Fog and damp from the water.
Wheel behind the blue mountains
The sun went down quietly.
The blasted road is slumbering.
She dreamed today
What is very, very little
It remains to wait for the gray winter ...
The romance "The golden grove dissuaded ..." sounds.
Teacher. One of the most famous artists who loved to paint autumn so much is Isaac Ilyich Levitan (1860-1900).
Autumn was Levitan's favorite season, and he devoted more than a hundred paintings to it.
Reproductions of paintings. (Slides 8-19)
The painting "Golden Autumn" is one of the best creations of the artist, bright colors, solemn peace create a feeling of the greatness of nature. Looking at the pictures, I just want to exclaim: “It's a sad time! Eyes of charm! ”,“ Lush nature withering ”,“ Forests clad in crimson and gold. How accurately and aptly Pushkin described his favorite season in famous poems, and the artist depicted autumn, putting a flurry of feelings and experiences into his paintings.
Ivan Ivanovich Shishkin painted many paintings of the autumn forest, which are masterpieces and never cease to delight us. (slides 20-26)
Paintings by Russian artists "Golden Autumn" (slides 27-39).
An excerpt from the composition of P. I. Tchaikovsky "The Seasons" "Autumn Song" sounds.
Why do you think there are so many paintings called "Golden Autumn"?
Teacher.
Each season has its own signs and characteristics, and so does autumn. Let's remember them. You have leaflets with autumn signs, proverbs and sayings on your tables, you must collect them and read them. Final word from the teacher. Poems, painting and music help us to discover the beauty of our native land, call to protect all living things, teach us to understand the language of nature. The art world is a great wonder. But it will be revealed, like a miracle, not immediately and not to everyone, but only to a smart and kind, sensitive and attentive person. Try to be like that!
Reflection. Choose autumn leaves depending on your mood after what you saw and heard, red - you love autumn, yellow - you don’t. Write on a piece of paper what autumn means to you.
(The guys attach the leaves to the drawing paper "Autumn mood").
Autumn: poet - artist - composer
- Interdisciplinary topic.
- Works of art and their creators - poets, artists, composers.
- Reflection in the works of art of the theme of autumn.
- Comparison of moods and characters of the studied works.
Artistic material:
- P. Tchaikovsky. October "Autumn Song" from the cycle "Seasons" (2 types of performance) (hearing);
- S. Prokofiev. “Autumn Fairy Variations” from the ballet “Cinderella” (listening);
- I. Levitan. "Autumn, summer";
- I. Grabar. "Pock";
- V. Polenov. "Gold autumn";
- V. Nesterenko. "Last leaves";
- Poems of poets: A. Pushkin, A. Pleshcheev, E. Trutneva.
Song repertoire:
- G. Popatenko, lyrics by E. Avdienko. "Leaf fall" (singing);
- D. Vasiliev-Buglai, lyrics by A. Pleshcheev. "Autumn Song" (singing)
Characteristics of activities:
- Have an idea about the type of activity of representatives of art - poets, artists, composers.
- Compare the figurative content of works of music, poetry, painting at the topic level, identify signs of similarities and differences.
Once upon a time there was a hostess Autumn
In a magic castle of gold
Wandered along the silent clearings
I was friends with the wind outside the window.
Kroila fairy tales from the fog
And sewed with threads of rain,
Into the world of wonder and strange
Taking everyone along...
Guys, the topic of our lesson is Autumn. Autumn inspired artists, composers, poets to create beautiful works, telling about autumn with paint, music, words.
So the summer ended with long hot days and short starry nights, with thunderstorms and showers, with multi-colored rainbows and morning dew, with berries, mushrooms, flowers. Is it possible that with the departure of summer and the mood will now be sad? In autumn, the weather is cloudy, gloomy, rainy. Guys, do you want autumn to come? (Answers of children).
That's right guys. We are sad to say goodbye to summer. But autumn will delight us with its miracles. Listen to E. Trutneva's poem "Autumn" and find out what mood the author had when she wrote this poem.
It suddenly became twice as bright,
Yard, as in the sun, -
This dress is golden
At the birch on the shoulders.
In the morning we go to the yard, -
Leaves fall like rain
Rustle underfoot
And fly... fly... fly...
And high from the ground
The cranes flew by.
Everything flies! Must be this
Our summer is flying...
Listen to A. Pleshcheev's poem "Autumn Has Come" and try to guess the mood of another author.
Autumn has come, the flowers have dried up,
And look sadly bare bushes.
The grass withers and turns yellow in the meadows,
Only the winter turns green in the fields.
Clouds cover the sky, the sun does not shine,
The wind is howling in the field, the rain is drizzling.
The waters rustled a fast stream,
Birds have flown to warmer climes...
The great Russian poet Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin admired autumn every year. Autumn was the poet's favorite time. Listen to an excerpt from his poem "Autumn".
Sad time! Oh charm!
Your farewell beauty is pleasant to me.
I love the magnificent nature of wilting,
Forests clad in crimson and gold.
In their canopy of the wind noise and fresh breath,
And the heavens are covered with mist,
And a rare ray, and the first frosts.
And distant gray winter threats.
- What words does the poet use for autumn? What words does he use to describe her? (In crimson, gold-clad forests; a rare ray of sun; the first frosts ...)
- And if you were poets, what words would you choose to tell about the magical time - autumn? (Children's stories.)
- Guys, if you were composers, what kind of music would you compose about autumn: sad or cheerful? (Children's answers.)
Guys, what do you think, can you guess the mood of the composer from the piece of music? Let's try. The music was written by the Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky.
Listening to the work "Autumn Song" by P. Tchaikovsky from the cycle "The Seasons".
- What kind of music sounded: cheerful or sad?
- What feelings did it evoke in you? (Sadness, sadness.)
- What phenomena of nature did the composer convey in "Autumn Song"? (Gusts of wind, falling leaves.)
- Which composer composed this music?
This piece is from Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's collection The Four Seasons. There are twelve plays, according to the number of months in a year, and each bears the name of a month. There are also plays about autumn - "September", "October", "November". But each play has its own subtitle, for example, “October. Autumn song. In it, the composer paints a picture of autumn nature, draws how the breeze rustles, plucks the leaves and they, circling, fall to the ground.
- And if you were an artist, what colors would you paint autumn landscapes with? (Children's answers.)
- Guys, can you express your mood with the help of a picture? (Children's answers.)
Right. From the drawing, you can also guess the mood of the artist, his feelings, dreams.
Viewing the painting by I. Levitan "Golden Autumn".
Guys, look carefully at the picture: at the meadow, at the river, at the golden leaves of birches, at the yellowed, almost dried up grass, at the lone half-withered flower, leaning right towards the water and at the bright sunny sky above it.
- Would you like to be in this meadow?
- What would you name this painting? (Children's answers.)
Isaac Levitan chose the name "Golden Autumn" for his painting. Why do you think? (Children's answers.)
Right. Everything in this picture seems to be golden: the magnificent decoration of birches, the bright sunlight of an autumn day ...
- What signs of autumn do you see in this picture?
- What sky? (Bright, sunny, blue, cool.)
- What day is shown in the picture: clear or cloudy? (Clear.)
- Are there clouds in the sky? What are they? (White cloud.)
- What do you think, what is the mood of the birches? (Cheerful, joyful, they are proud of their golden dresses.)
Did you notice the lone flower by the stream? What do you think about the mood of the flower? (He rejoices at the bright sun: he is glad that he is so beautiful, but he is a little sad because he was left all alone and it will soon be cold.)
And now let's guess with what mood the artist painted this picture. (With good, cheerful. Joyful, bright, enthusiastic and a little sad.)
Guys, let's try to come up with a story based on this picture. Think of a title for your story. Tell us about the autumn day, the sky, the clouds, the sun, the birches, the lonely flower and the blue stream. (Children's stories.)
We listened to poetry, music, looked at pictures. Poems, paintings, musical plays are all works of art.
- The poet writes poetry.
- The artist paints pictures.
- The composer composes music.
The remarkable Russian composer Sergei Sergeevich Prokofiev wrote not only the most complex works for adults, but also children's music intended for the smallest. He was very fond of fairy tales.
“Autumn Fairy Variations” is an excerpt from the ballet “Cinderella”, written on the plot of the famous fairy tale by Ch. Perrault. Remember when, after leaving for the ball with her stepmother and sisters, Cinderella is left alone and dreams? In Prokofiev's fairy tale-ballet, not only the sorceress godmother comes to her aid, but also fairies of all seasons who present their gifts to Cinderella. And the character of the fairies is so different, to match the seasons ... So, get acquainted: Fairy of Autumn!
Listen to "Autumn Fairy Variation" by S. Prokofiev.
Hearing: S. Prokofiev. Autumn Fairy Variation.
- Do you know this fairy tale?
- Name the main characters in this story.
- Where did the main character of this story go? (To the ball.)
- What autumn is shown in the piece of music?
- An excerpt from which ballet are we listening to now?
- Which composer composed the music for this ballet?
Remember!
- Artist
- Composer
- Piece of art
In this lesson, we saw and heard how poets, artists, composers depict autumn in their works of art. Our lesson is over, but autumn continues to give us many amazing stories for new creative discoveries.
sample story
Autumn has come. Thin birches with white trunks dressed up in bright yellow dresses. A light breeze blows, the leaves break off the branches and fly, spinning in a slow dance. You look at the birch trees and wonder how these green leaves turned into golden ones. A dark blue river flows through the meadow. The water is already cold. On the bend of the river stands a lonely beauty birch, bright yellow and even, like a candle. In the distance, green-brown trees, a bright green field and several village houses can be seen.
The sky is blue-blue with a light cloud. The sun is not visible, but its presence is felt in everything: as if the leaves are burning and shimmering with gold, playing in the sun's rays. And shadows fall from the trees. From the shadow you can guess which direction the sun is.
An autumn flower bloomed on the bank of the river. He himself rejoices in the bright radiant sun and pleases everyone with his beauty. It's just a shame he was left alone. Probably all the flowers have already faded.
Description of the painting by Igor Grabar “Ryabinka”
The beauty of Russian nature has always resonated in the hearts of creative people. Many lines have been dedicated by poets and writers to the boundless expanses of the Russian plains, and many artists have captured the most beautiful corners of Russia. One of these artists is Igor Grabar - a subtle connoisseur of the charm of the colors of nature. With great love, the painting “Ryabinka” was painted, the colors gracefully play on it, the artist skillfully creates the feeling of being in an unusually beautiful place.
In the foreground of the picture, the artist depicted the main character - a mountain ash. It is autumn, the tree is ready to shed its leaves. Red berries are poured with juice, this color represents the arrival of the time for summing up, harvesting. In the background you can see a small village where life should be in full swing - it's time to prepare for winter, final preparations are being made. The artist uses the opposition of fussy human activity and the solemn calm of the forest and nature.
Next to the main character of the picture - mountain ash, there are two birch trees, which are inferior to her neither in beauty nor in grace. Such beauty is difficult to convey in words, and then the means of fine art come to the rescue, which Igor Grabar mastered to perfection.
Description of the painting by Isaac Ilyich Levitan “Golden Autumn”
Among the works of Isaac Ilyich Levitan, the picture “Golden Autumn” stands out with its optimism, major notes and lightness of perception.
The painting depicts the golden autumn time. The sun illuminates a landscape that is pleasing to the eye: a quiet, calm river with banks overgrown with tall grass, still green grass cover, yellow, red, orange forest. From a weak breeze, the foliage on the trees trembles, shimmers with a sunny brilliance. The sky is clear, blue, but on the horizon it brightens, clouds appear. Characteristically, thin, slender birch trees in a precious golden dress are depicted in the foreground. They represent Rus' itself: stately, light, beautiful and set the tone for the whole picture.
In the background you can see village houses, a wide green field. In this picture, the dominant place is given to nature, the village does not suppress it, but, on the contrary, harmoniously fits into the surrounding reality.
In general, the canvas produces the most pleasant, joyful impressions. It is impossible to take your eyes off the slender beauties of birch trees, and it seems that you can hear their foliage swaying, and its numerous inhabitants are splashing in the river, living their inconspicuous life.
Description of the painting by Vasily Polenov “Golden Autumn”
The painting was painted by the artist near his estate on the Oka River in the Tula province and depicts a sunny autumn day. The viewer's eye is immediately riveted by the river, which stands out like a dark snake against the background of golden trees and hills. It is not immediately noticed, but the radiance of the sun on the roofs of the monastery near the bend of the river cuts into the memory for a long time.
Vasily Polenov depicted the very beginning of autumn - the yellow color has not yet completely captured the space of the picture, an example of this is a huge tree in the foreground with a still green crown. But all the attention, of course, is taken by the river. Clear water reflects the sun's glare, the sky, the sun and trees, yellow fallen leaves are circling on the shallows.
Presentation
Included:
1. Presentation, ppsx;
2. Sounds of music:
Prokofiev. Variation of the Autumn Fairy from the ballet Cinderella, mp3;
Chaikovsky. Seasons, October (2 versions - symphonic orchestra and piano), mp3;
3. Accompanying article, docx.
Theme of the lesson "Music of autumn"
Material Description: I offer you a summary of my educational activities for children in grade 4 (9-11 years old) on the topic "Autumn Music". This material will be useful both for teachers of additional education and music teachers. This synopsis is aimed at expanding the horizons of children and improving vocal and choral skills.Target: to give an idea of the diversity and richness of music, poetry, painting, their common life basis, mutual influence and complementarity.
Deepening the topic on the example of the work of P.I. Tchaikovsky, G.V. Sviridov,
Antonio Vivaldi.
Tasks:
Educational:
-Expand children's horizons
-Create an elementary listening experience based on music
-To learn to compare the musical and artistic image, based on the means of musical expression
Developing:
- develop creative imagination
- develop vocal and choral skills
- develop imagination
-To promote the development of interest in art through creative self-expression, manifested in reflections on music, participation in musical dramatizations.
-Develop singing skills and horizons of students
Educators:
develop a love for music
arouse interest in music and the subject being studied
educate their musical, artistic and aesthetic taste
educate imaginative thinking; emotional and aesthetic responsiveness to
piece of art;
to form in schoolchildren the ability to perceive the beauty of their native nature;
improve the expressive reading of a poem
enrich the spiritual world of children.
Lesson progress
Teacher: Hello guys! I'm glad to see you at our lesson! Guys, guessing the riddle, you will find out the topic of the lesson.
The field is empty, it's raining.
The wind rips off the leaves.
Fog is creeping in from the north
Terrible clouds hung.
The birds are moving south
Slightly touching the pines with a wing.
Guess, dear friend
What time of year? - ...
(Autumn)
Today we will talk about the music of autumn. So autumn has come to us imperceptibly. It can be different - cheerful and sad, sunny and cloudy, with rain and sleet, with cold winds and frosts. What are the signs of autumn?
Children: it gets colder, the birds fly south, the sun doesn't shine so brightly.
Teacher: OK. Well done, tell me, do you like autumn?
Children: Well no.
Teacher: why do you like autumn
Children: for the fact that it becomes beautiful around.
Teacher: Can you name any proverbs or sayings about autumn?
Children: children's answers
Teacher: let's look at the screen. (Proverbs about autumn on the screen).
1. Autumn - eight changes.
2. You feed me in the spring, and in the fall I will be full myself.
3. Autumn will come, but he will ask for everything.
4. October does not like wheels or runners.
5. In autumn, the cat also has feasts.
Guys, choose 1 proverb and explain it.
Children: express opinions.
Teacher: all these proverbs about autumn, about its weather and that it is at this time of the year that people harvest, just like in summer, stock up for the winter.
Autumn is a beautiful time, despite the fact that the weather is often capricious. This time of the year has attracted and continues to attract the attention of poets, artists, and of course composers. So is our Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, who lived in the 19th century. He created a cycle of piano pieces “The Seasons”, there are 12 of these pieces. Why do you think 12?
Children: by the number of months in a year.
Teacher: right. Tchaikovsky lived in St. Petersburg for a long time, a magazine was published there called "Nuvellist" - from the word "novella", which means - a short story. The magazine was published every month, and in each of its issues a pleasant surprise awaited readers: notes of musical pieces for the piano composed by Pyotr Ilyich. Each had the name of one of the months of the year. 12 months a year, 12 issues of the magazine and 12 pieces of music: January, February, March ... All of them were then
combined into an album of colorful, musical sketches, which was called "The Seasons". Tchaikovsky loved autumn very much. He spent a lot of time walking, watching how the colors of nature change, breathing in the smell of wet earth. He walked even in rainy weather, finding beauty in the rain. And this is no coincidence, because autumn is such an amazing time. Now we will listen to one of the autumn plays, listen and think, which month corresponds to this music?
What did the composer want to represent? I remind you that we listen to music in silence.
Listening to the play “October. Autumn song»
Teacher: what month corresponds to this music? What did the composer want to portray?
Children: October.
Teacher: a why did you decide so?
Children: because the music prompted, it is like raindrops, which often falls in October.
Teacher: What did the author want to portray?
Children: autumn, nature.
Teacher: what is the melody of this piece?
Children: smooth, lyrical, calm.
Teacher: Probably nowhere in the world is there such a beautiful autumn as we have in Russia, which Pyotr Ilyich depicted in his work. And another Russian composer who turned to the theme of autumn is Georgy Vasilyevich Sviridov.
He was born in the small town of Fatezh. From the age of nine he began to learn to play the piano. But soon the classes stopped: much more than the piano, the young music lover was attracted by the balalaika. Soon Sviridov learned to play by ear in such a way that he was accepted into an amateur orchestra of Russian folk instruments. A little later, Georgy Vasilyevich received a musical education and became an excellent composer. For his talent, he was awarded many state titles and awards. Let's listen to a fragment of a musical work by G.V. Sviridov,
called "Autumn". And we will answer the questions:
What musical instruments did you hear?
-What was the music in character (Joyfully tensely solemnly mysteriously
affectionately enthusiastically poetically swiftly calmly mysteriously agitated restlessly gently gracefully)
What would you draw while listening to this music?
Listening to "Autumn"
Children: Children's answers
Teacher: and now let's rest a little, get up and leave the desks.
Grisha walked - walked - walked, (We walk in place.)
Found white mushroom. (Clap hands.)
Raz-fungus, (Tilts forward.)
Two - fungus, (Bends forward.)
Three - fungus, (Bends forward.)
He put them in a box. (We walk in place. When reciting a poem, the children imitate the movements of a mushroom picker: they walk, bend down and put mushrooms in a basket. Movements should be unhurried, rhythmic.)
Have a seat.
teacher: Many creative people devoted their works to the seasons: poets - poems, artists - paintings, composers - music. One such great composer was Antonio Vivaldi.
He was the first to create a concert cycle dedicated to all seasons. Antonio Vivaldi was born in Italy. He was an abbot (that is, a priest), received a musical education - as a violinist and composer. Vivaldi created many musical works, but the most famous of them is the Four Seasons cycle, consisting of 4 concertos for violin and orchestra. We will listen to a fragment of the concert "Autumn". And we will answer questions. What is the mood of this autumn? What feelings does this music evoke in you?
Listening to "Autumn"
Teacher: What is the mood of this autumn? What feelings does this music evoke in you?
Children: children's answers.
Teacher: What do you think, if the composer painted an illustration for this work, what colors would he use?
Children: children's answers.
Teacher: of course, the music of the Italian composer is different from our music, and our autumn is different, so the autumn works are permeated with the moods and feelings of their people.
Now we will listen to another song about autumn and learn it. It's called "Squidward". Think about how we will sing this song?
Song learning.
Teacher: Well done boys. What season are we talking about today?
Children: About autumn
Teacher: With the work of which composers did you meet?
Children: A. Vivaldi, P.I. Tchaikovsky, G.V. Sviridov.
Teacher: our lesson is over, thank you, goodbye!
