Ensemble Alexander. Ensemble named after Alexandrov: facts from history

16.06.2019

SOVIET ARMY SONG AND DANCE ENSEMBLE named after. A. V. Aleksandrova, the leading creative concert group of the Armed Forces of the USSR, combining vocal, choreographic and musical art. Created in 1928 at the Center, the home of the Red Army.

M . V. Frunze as the Red Army Song Ensemble. The initial composition of 12 people.

Since 1935 - Red Banner Ensemble of the Red Army Song of the USSR (175 people.). In 1973, the ensemble consisted of 220 people: a male choir, a mixed dance group, and an orchestra.

From the day of its organization until 1946, the ensemble was led by Alexander Vasilyevich Alexandrov, an outstanding owl. composer and conductor, author of the music for the Anthem of Owls. Union, the songs "Holy War" and other well-known music. works, folk artist of the USSR (1937), gene. Major (1943), Doctor of Arts (1940), twice laureate of the State. Prizes of the USSR (1942, 1946). In the Sov. The Union established gold and silver medals in his name, annually awarded for the best music. military patriotic. works. Since 1946, the ensemble has been headed by the composer Boris Alexandrovich Alexandrov, the author of many music. works, folk artist of the USSR (1958), gene. Major (1973), Hero of the Socialist.

Labor (1975), laureate of the State. Prizes of the USSR (1950). In the repertoire of the ensemble owls. authors, rus. and foreign classics, folk songs, choirs, dances. The ensemble performs before the soldiers in the districts, groups of troops and fleets, before the working people of the Union republics.

Representing Soviet art abroad, the ensemble traveled to more than 20 countries around the world.. During the years of the Great Patriotic War, he gave 1200 concerts at the fronts and in the rear. For a great contribution to the promotion of works of art and the education of owls. patriotism and proletarian internationalism, the ensemble was awarded the Honorary Revolutionary Red Banner with the Order of the Red Star on it (1935), the Order of the Red Banner (1949), the Lenin Jubilee Certificate of Honor of the Central Committee of the CPSU, the Presidium of the Upper. Council of the USSR and Sov. Min.

USSR (1970), foreign orders: "Combat Merit" (MPR, 1964), "Red Star" (Czechoslovakia, 1965). The artistic and creative activity of the ensemble was awarded in France with the Grand Prix (1937), Golden Discus Thrower (1961) and Golden Disc (1968) prizes. In 1946 the ensemble was named after its founder A. V. Alexandrov.

The activities of the ensemble marked the beginning of the development of song and dance ensembles as a new type of mass folk art. On its model, ensembles of military districts, air defense districts, groups of troops, and fleets of Sov. Armed. Force.

Similar ensembles of organizevany and in the armies of the socialist. countries.

Literature:
Shilov A. V. The Red Banner Ensemble of the Soviet Army. M., 1964.

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  • ALEXANDROV Alexander Vasilievich- ALEKSANDROV Alexander Vasilyevich (1883-1946), composer, choral conductor, teacher, People's Artist of the USSR (1937), major general (1943). Organizer (1928) and artistic director of the Song and...
  • ALEXANDROV Boris Alexandrovich- ALEKSANDROV Boris Alexandrovich (1905-94), composer and conductor, People's Artist of the USSR (1958), Hero of Socialist Labor (1975), major general (1973). Son of A. V. Alexandrov. In 1946-86 the art...
  • BASHMET Yuri Abramovich- BASHMET Yuri Abramovich (born 1953), violist, People's Artist of the USSR (1991). A student of V. V. Borisovsky and F. S. Druzhinin. Since 1978 soloist of the Moscow Philharmonic. The first performer of a number of compositions dedicated to him...
  • BELYAEV Evgeny Mikhailovich- BELYAEV Evgeny Mikhailovich (1926-94), singer (lyric tenor), People's Artist of the USSR (1967). Since 1955 soloist of the Song and Dance Ensemble of the Soviet Army. A. V. Alexandrov, since 1980 - Rosconcert. State...
  • BOGORODITSK- BOGORODITSK, a city (since 1777) in the Tula region. Zh.-d. station (Zhdanka). 33.1 thousand inhabitants (1998). Enterprises of the food, electronic, woodworking industries. Palace and park ensemble of the 18th century
  • BOGOSLOVSKII Nikita Vladimirovich- BOGOSLOVSKII Nikita Vladimirovich (born 1913), composer, People's Artist of the USSR (1983). Master of Soviet song (St. 300). The musical comedy "The Sea Spreads Wide" (1943), musical and lyrical drama...
  • VOLCHEK Galina Borisovna- VOLCHEK Galina Borisovna (born 1933), actress, director, People's Artist of the USSR (1989). Daughter of B. I. Volchek. Since 1956 in the Moscow theater "Sovremennik" (since 1972 chief director). Productions: "Ordinary ...
  • VUCHETICH Evgeniy Viktorovich- VUCHETICH Evgeny Viktorovich (1908-74), sculptor, People's Artist of the USSR (1959), full member of the USSR Academy of Arts (1953), Hero of Socialist Labor (1967). In the heroic-symbolic (monument-ensemble of w...
  • GASANOV Gottfried Alievich- GASANOV Gottfried Alievich (1900-1965), one of the founders of Dagestan composer music, Honored Art Worker of the RSFSR (1960). In 1935-53 (with a break) artistic director of the Ensemble...
  • GLIER Reinhold Moritsevich- GLIER Reinhold Moritsevich (1874 / 1875-1956), composer, musical figure, teacher, People's Artist of the USSR (1938), Doctor of Arts (1941). The successor of the traditions of Russian musical classics. ...

Performance of the updated Song and Dance Ensemble named after. Alexandrova. Photo - Ilya Pitalev / RIA Novosti

Alexandrov Ensemble: restored symbol of the Russian army.

After the tragedy in the sky over Sochi, which claimed the lives of 92 people, including 64 artists and employees of the Alexandrov Ensemble, the leadership of the Ministry of Defense declared that the group would live on and continue to be a symbol of the army and our country.

In less than two months, the seemingly impossible was done: the academic ensemble replenished its creative potential.

The dead were replaced by replenishment - the best artists from all over Russia. Not all of them have been appointed to positions yet, but, in fact, the staffing of the team - 285 people - has been restored.

Already on February 16, 2017, the Alexandrov Ensemble presented its program to the audience and is currently rehearsing a concert in the Kremlin in honor of Defender of the Fatherland Day. Then the military artists will perform in Sochi, Moscow, then - in the Czech Republic, Slovakia.

Further, the “Aleksandrovtsy” are ordered to live and serve - to develop the creative traditions laid down on October 12, 1928 at the first concert of twelve artists of the Red Army under the guidance of the future author of the music for the song “Holy War” and the National Anthem of the USSR and Russia.

twelve plus

The countdown of the creative and service life of the ensemble has been going on since October 12, 1928, when the first performance of the ensemble consisting of 12 people took place in Moscow - eight singers, two dancers, an accordion player and a reader.

On December 1 of the same year, the ensemble was enrolled in the staff of the Central House of the Red Army named after M. V. Frunze with the name “Ensemble of the Red Army Song of the Central House of Arts”. In 1935, it became the Red Banner Red Army Song and Dance Ensemble of the USSR with a staff of 135 people (in 1948 - 313 people); in 1949 - Twice Red Banner Song and Dance Ensemble of the Soviet Army named after A.V. Aleksandrov.

On the day of Alexandrov's 130th birthday, April 13, 2013, a monument to the composer was unveiled in front of the building of the Academic Song and Dance Ensemble of the Russian Army in Moscow's Zemledelchesky Lane.

Professor of the Moscow State P. I. Tchaikovsky Conservatory, People's Artist of the USSR, Major General Alexander Vasilievich Alexandrov (1883-1946) led the team from the moment of its creation for 18 years.

In 1937, the ensemble won the Grand Prix of the World Exhibition in Paris and received international recognition.

On June 26, 1941, at the Belorussky railway station in Moscow, the artists of the ensemble for the first time performed for the Red Army soldiers going to the front a song based on the verses of Lebedev-Kumach “Holy War”, the music for which was written by Alexandrov.

During the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945, the full team and its front-line brigades gave more than 1.5 thousand concerts in the army.

In 1978, the Alexandrov Ensemble became an academic one. His repertoire includes more than two thousand works. These are songs of domestic composers, folk songs and dances, soldier dances, spiritual music, classical works by Russian and foreign composers, the best examples of world contemporary music.

The Alexandrov Ensemble is considered the largest Russian military art group. His choir is recognized as one of the best in the world.

At the age of seventy-ninth

In the 79th year of his life, the Academic twice Red Banner Song and Dance Ensemble of the Russian Army named after A. V. Aleksandrov suffered the heaviest losses. Among the 64 who died in the Tu-154 crash near Sochi were the artistic director of the group, People's Artist of Russia, Lieutenant General, deputy head of the ensemble Andrei Sonnikov, chief choirmaster Konstantin Mayorov, soloists Evgeny Bulochnikov, Vladislav Golikov, Viktor Sanin ... Of the eight soloists, five died.

In total, the ensemble has lost almost half of the creative staff.

The plane was flying from the Chkalovsky airfield near Moscow to Syria. "Aleksandrovtsy" were supposed to perform there in front of Russian soldiers and officers. On the way to the Syrian Khmeimim airfield, it was planned to refuel the Tu-154 in Mozdok.

However, due to bad weather, the plane was sent to Sochi. At 5.40 Moscow time, he took off from the Adler airfield and after 70 seconds fell into the sea. All on board were killed.

The State Commission has not yet named the causes of the crash, the Investigative Committee of Russia continues to investigate the criminal case.

By the way, the artists of the ensemble still performed in Syria at the end of December 2016. About three dozen "Aleksandrovites" under the leadership of the then deputy head of the ensemble, Colonel Gennady Sachenyuk, arrived there on the other side on the eve of the tragedy. They gave a concert at one of the Russian facilities. What is called, the memory of the fallen - in the name of the living.

The ensemble is ordered to live

After the tragedy, the military conductor, Honored Worker of Culture of the Russian Federation, who has been serving in the team in various positions for 16 years, was appointed acting artistic director of the Alexandrov Ensemble and, in fact, the responsible executor of the tasks set by the leadership of the Ministry of Defense.

At the end of December 2016, Defense Minister General of the Army Sergei Shoigu announced that the Russian military department would take care of the families of the dead and that the competition for “replenishment” in the ensemble would begin after the New Year. State Secretary - Deputy Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation Nikolai Pankov then said:

“In total, the ensemble team includes 285 people. And, of course, the losses are very large. We will work very seriously to make up for these losses. The ensemble will live on… The ensemble will continue to be a symbol of the army and our country.”

Of the material, in particular, 70 apartments were promised.

In the ensemble under the leadership of Sachenyuk, they immediately set about solving the state task of reviving the academic creative team in the main areas: organizing funerals; auditions and screenings of candidates for “Aleksandrovtsy”. This work was carried out almost around the clock and simultaneously on all points of high orders.

Choristers and soloists: selection, as in special forces

On the official website of the Alexandrov Ensemble, the Regulations on the competition for filling vacant positions of soloists, choir and ballet artists were posted, which states that interviews and auditions of candidates will be held daily from January 16 to 25, and persons from 18 to 45 years old are allowed to participate in the competition with academic vocal (choreographic) education and professional experience.

Figuratively speaking, many good artists from different regions of Russia volunteered to replace the dead. So, in the choir of the ensemble it was required to recruit 36 ​​vocalists. Applications were sent by about 2 thousand singers. Preliminarily, the commission "live" selected 140 people working in leading roles in Russian professional theaters, concert organizations and other institutions of culture and art.

For example, in the party of baritones it was necessary to take six. The commission, which included the leaders of the country's leading choirs (Yurlova Chapel, Sveshnikov Choir, Pyatnitsky Choir, "Masters of Choral Singing"), listened to about 360 applicants. As a result, the competition amounted to. The competition for basses was somewhat less - 13 people were selected. The remaining 17 people are tenors.

According to the members of the commission, the selection was like a part of a special purpose - the best voices of Russia were taken into the choir. Each of them can go on stage as a soloist. Although, it is worth noting that in the traditions of the ensemble - to educate soloists-vocalists from the artists of their choir.

Today, three old soloists work in the Alexandrov Ensemble: People's Artists of Russia Valery Gava and Vadim Ananyev; Boris Dyakov - they were in Moscow on the day of the tragedy.

Sacheniuk was the chairman of the choral and ballet commissions.

In ballet by growth and purpose

Men were the first to be selected for the ballet of the ensemble - 10 people. Then - six girls. It remains to recruit four girls into the choreographic group - the competition continues.

As experts explain, the Alexandrov Ensemble is selected for the ballet based on height and “dance functionality”. For example, the role of an artist with a height of 165 centimeters differs from the choreographic duties of her colleague in the ensemble, who is one centimeter taller. And each must flawlessly play their part in the ideal overall picture of the dance.

The guys also have their own height features - individual tricks.

By the way, intensive rehearsals have given, in particular, dancing fruits - the “Cossack Cavalry Dance” has already been restored in the ensemble's repertoire.

In general, the speed of restoration of the creative potential of the team can be judged by the following fact: on February 2, the first replenishment artists were selected - on February 16, they participated in the presentation of the concert program to the leadership of the Russian defense department, members of the public and the media on the stage of the capital's Central Academic Theater of the Russian Army ( TSATRA).

On stage CATRA

“Today, this stage will host the first performance of the renewed composition of the twice Red Banner Academic Song and Dance Ensemble of the Russian Army named after Alexander Alexandrov.

On December 25, a tragedy claimed the lives of our friends. We remember and love them. They will forever remain the heart of the team. But life goes on. Our duty to them is to preserve the unique ensemble”,

He said that the restoration of the legendary team in the shortest possible time has become the most important task for the Russian Ministry of Defense.

“Colossal work has been done in a short time, the result of which you will see today. "Aleksandrovtsy" inspired people in the most critical situations. They were applauded by residents of more than 70 countries of the world. I hope today they will prove that the ensemble has retained its unique sound and powerful energy”,

Pankov noted. According to him, the best of the best became the new artists of the ensemble.

“The main selection criterion was not only excellent vocal abilities, but also a selfless desire to serve one's country. I am sure that the new voices will give a powerful impetus to the development of the ensemble and at the same time will multiply the glorious traditions of the main creative team of the Russian army”,

Pankov concluded.

The concert program included the traditional works of the ensemble: "Kalinka", "Alexandrov's Song", "Enchanted Distance", "Along the Piterskaya", "It's Time to Go, the Road", "Smuglyanka", "Cranes", "Indestructible and Legendary" and potpourri on the theme of army songs.

According to the Russian military department, the performance at TsATRA opens up a busy concert schedule for the artists. Already on February 23, they will perform at a concert dedicated to the celebration of Defender of the Fatherland Day in the State Kremlin Palace, and on February 24 - at the opening ceremony of the III Winter World Military Games in Sochi.

The performance of the ensemble was highly appreciated by those present in the hall and backstage. This, of course, testifies to the high professionalism of those people who, as they say, led and directed, working directly with creative personnel.

On Poklonnaya Hill

On the Day of the Military Band Service of Russia, February 19, the soloists of the Alexandrov Ensemble performed in the Hall of Glory of the Central Museum of the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945 as part of the festival of children's brass bands. Together with young performers from more than 20 children's brass bands, they paid tribute to the memory of the musicians of the USSR State Brass Band, who went into the militia and died 75 years ago in the Battle of Moscow, and the victims of the Tu-154 crash near Sochi on December 25, 2016.

In memory of the head of the military orchestra service of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, chief military conductor, president of the Spiritual Society of Russia, Lieutenant General Valery Khalilov, who died in a plane crash, several works written by him were performed.

“State exam in the Kremlin” and beyond

During the rehearsals, vocalists were immediately “looked out” who could work as soloists with a particular song in the Kremlin.

Five new soloists will perform at the State Kremlin Palace on February 23, 2017 - Maxim Maklakov with the song “Polite People”; Mikhail Novikov and Nikolai Ignatiev with "Alexander's Song"; Stepan Eguraev and Kuzma Rybalkin with the final composition of the performance "Army of Russia" (together with Boris Dyakov).

“Kalinka”, “Smuglyanka”, a potpourri on the theme of army songs and “Cossack Cavalry Dance” will also be performed.

After the “state exam in the Kremlin” and a performance in Sochi, the ensemble will give a concert on March 12 at the Moscow International House of Music. Moreover, in the first part, Alexandrov's classics will be performed, which have not been heard for about a quarter of a century. That is, military musicians will raise layers of music that has not been performed for a long time, which, apparently, is a step towards improving the sound of the ensemble and developing the traditions of the founders of the group. The second part is the traditional modern repertoire of the “Aleksandrovtsy”.

On May 6, the ensemble is awaiting the academic work of the entire team - in the Great Hall of the Moscow Conservatory.

Impresario from Israel, China and Turkey are showing interest regarding the promising tours of the Alexandrov Ensemble.

It is hardly worth expecting global innovations in the repertoire of the academic ensemble. Abroad, as well as in Russia, the “Alexandrovites” will sing “Holy War”, “Victory Day”, “Do Russians Want Wars?”, “Soldier's Song” (“Soldiers, On the Road”).

With regard to the latter, there is a question - will the abbreviated couplet be performed quite a long time ago with the words: “Let the enemies remember this: We do not threaten, but we speak. We have traveled half the world with you. If necessary, we will repeat”? It would be a relevant reminder.

Should be sewn

For the upcoming concerts, the new artists were selected military uniforms from the available props. However, by the Victory Day on May 9, new parade uniforms will be individually sewn for all members of the creative team.

In this unique ensemble, everyone needs an individual approach, because everyone is a creative person who requires care and attention, help in arranging life. Both young and experienced artists.

By the way, people from 18 to 60 years old and older serve in the ensemble. Eighteen-year-olds are, as a rule, soldiers who are in the choir, ballet and orchestra for military service on conscription.

And all of them are a symbol, the face of the Russian army. As long as Russia has an invincible army, there will be a beautiful face - the best military academic ensemble in the world.


Twice Red Banner Academic Song and Dance Ensemble of the Russian Army named after A. V. Alexandrov or Alexandrov Ensemble- the largest artistic group in Russia and earlier in the USSR. Abbreviations - KAPPSA, KAPPRA, KRAPP. Known abroad as The Alexandrov Red Army Choir (Chorus); The Alexandrov Red Army Ensemble; Red Army Chorus; Alexandrovtsy.

Story

In 1928, the Ensemble consisted of 12 people - 8 singers, 2 dancers, an accordion player and a reader. By December 1, 1935, the team grew to 135 people.

YOU CAN WIN NOT ONLY ON THE BATTLE FIELD, BUT ALSO ON THE CONCERT STAGE. This has been proven for 80 years by the Academic Song and Dance Ensemble of the Russian Army named after...

On October 12, 1928, the first performance of the ensemble took place in the Central House of the Red Army, which is considered to be the birth of this military creative team.

On December 1, 1928, the ensemble was enrolled in the staff of the Central House of Arts and was named Red Army Song Ensemble of the Central House of the Red Army named after M. V. Frunze.

In 1937, the staff of the Ensemble was 274 people, and in 1948 - 313 people. Currently, the staff of the ensemble consists of 186 people. The organizer and the first music director was a professor at the Moscow Conservatory. P. I. Tchaikovsky, People's Artist of the USSR, composer, Major General Alexander Alexandrov. He led the ensemble for 18 years.

Since February 7, 1949 - Twice Red Banner Order of the Red Star Song and Dance Ensemble of the Soviet Army named after A. V. Alexandrov.

In 1978, on the eve of its 50th anniversary, the Ensemble received the highest professional certification - the honorary title "Academic" ( Twice Red Banner Order of the Red Star Academic Song and Dance Ensemble of the Soviet Army named after A. V. Aleksandrov).

Since 1998 - Academic Song and Dance Ensemble of the Russian Army named after A. V. Aleksandrov.

Since 2006 - Federal State Institution of Culture and Art "Academic Song and Dance Ensemble of the Russian Army named after A. V. Aleksandrov" of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation.

Since 2011 - Federal Budgetary Institution of Culture and Art "Academic Song and Dance Ensemble of the Russian Army named after A.V. Aleksandrov" of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation.

Since 2012 - Federal State Treasury Institution of Culture and Art "Academic Song and Dance Ensemble of the Russian Army named after A. V. Aleksandrov" of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation.

In accordance with the Order of the Mayor of the City of Moscow dated September 24, 2012 No. 773-RM in front of the building of the Alexandrov Ensemble (Moscow, Zemledelchesky per., 20, building 1) on April 13, 2013, on the day of the 130th anniversary of the composer's birth , Major General A.V. Aleksandrov, a solemn opening ceremony of the monument to A.V. Alexandrov (the author of the monument is sculptor A.M. Taratynov, architect M.V. Korsi).

The ensemble's repertoire includes more than two thousand works. These are songs by Soviet/Russian authors, folk songs and dances, sacred music, classical works by Russian and foreign composers, masterpieces of world rock and pop music.

The ensemble and its artists have received many Soviet, Russian and international awards.

Ensemble leaders

  • 1928-1946 Alexander Vasilyevich Alexandrov, People's Artist of the USSR, laureate of the State Prizes of the USSR, Doctor of Arts, professor at the Moscow Conservatory, major general.
  • 1946-1987 Boris Alexandrovich Aleksandrov, People's Artist of the USSR, Hero of Socialist Labor, laureate of the Lenin and State Prizes of the USSR, major general.
  • 1987-1992 Anatoly Vasilyevich Maltsev, head of the ensemble, colonel.
  • 1987-1993 Igor Germanovich Agafonnikov, artistic director and chief conductor, People's Artist of the Russian Federation, Colonel.
  • 1993 - October 2002 Dmitry Vasilyevich Somov, head of the ensemble, Honored Worker of Culture of Russia, colonel.
  • 1994-2003 Viktor Alekseevich Fedorov, artistic director and chief conductor, People's Artist of Russia.
  • 2003-2008 Vyacheslav Alekseevich Korobko, artistic director and chief conductor, People's Artist of Russia, Honored Art Worker of the Russian Federation, Colonel.
  • Since October 2002, Leonid Ivanovich Malev, head of the ensemble, Honored Worker of Culture of Russia, colonel. Since August 2006 director of the ensemble.
  • From August 2008 - November 2012 Igor Ivanovich Raevsky, artistic director, People's Artist of Russia, Honored Artist of Belarus, professor, laureate of the State Prize of Czechoslovakia.
  • Since November 2012, Gennady Ksenafontovich Sachenyuk, Acting Artistic Director, Deputy Head of the Ensemble, Honored Worker of Culture of Russia, Lieutenant Colonel.

Young Aleksandrovtsy

The ensemble operates a children's school-studio Young Alexandrovtsy for children from 5 to 13 years old.

Variety group "Aleksandrov - PARK"

Since 2009, the Alexandrov-PARK Variety Group has been operating under the ensemble under the leadership of the Honored Artist of Russia Vitaly Viktorovich Sotskov.

The band's repertoire includes song hits and hits of past years in a modern interpretation.

Filmography

  • 1953 - Songs of the native side
  • "Singing weapon. Alexandrov Ensemble»

Conflict with the Song and Dance Ensemble of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

The Song and Dance Ensemble of the Internal Troops under the direction of V.P. Eliseev, for tours abroad, unreasonably added the phrase to its name Red Army (The Red Army Choir MVD Academic Ensemble or Academical Ensemble IF MIA RF Red Army), thereby misleading Western viewers, confident that we are talking about the world famous Alexandrov Ensemble (The Alexandrov Red Army Choir or The Alexandrov Red Army Ensemble). In 2011, the Alexandrov Ensemble published a video message “The Scandal Around the Ensemble of the Ministry of Internal Affairs”, in which he expressed indignation at the actions of the Ensemble of the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.2013

Viktor Eliseev is proud to be the first general in this position. However, most Russians remember him not for his professional achievements, but for his high-profile divorce from his ex-wife Irina and his marriage to a young singer.

Birth, family

Eliseev Viktor Petrovich is a native Muscovite. He was born in 1950. His Fedorovich participated in the Great Patriotic War. For military merit he was awarded four orders and many medals. Mom Serafima Evgrafovna worked as a chef. Thanks to her, Victor learned to cook deliciously from childhood. Eliseev's paternal grandfather was a military man, served as a centurion in Chapaev's detachment.

Education, military service

From school years, the future conductor was fond of music. After the eighth grade of secondary school, he went to study at the Musical and Pedagogical School named after the October Revolution (now - MGIM named after Schnittke). In 1969, he entered the department of choral conducting at the Musical and Pedagogical Institute. However, immediately after the start of his studies, he was drafted into the army, where he served as an ordinary soldier for two years. In 1971, Eliseev was appointed conductor of the amateur choir of the unit in which he served. After demobilization, he continued to study at Gnesinka. Viktor Petrovich received a diploma from the institute in 1976, already being well known in musical circles.

Joining the Ensemble

In 1973, Eliseev was invited to work as a choirmaster in the newly founded song and dance ensemble of the internal troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. After 4 years, the young and talented conductor is promoted to the position of chief choirmaster. In 1985, Viktor Petrovich became the artistic director of the ensemble entrusted to him. For high merits in this position in 1988 he was awarded the title of People's Artist of the RSFSR. Since 1995, Eliseev, without leaving his leadership position, has headed the Cultural Center under the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation. Soon after that, he was invited to lecture at the Moscow Conservatory. P. Tchaikovsky.

Ensemble work

The Eliseev Ensemble has become the most famous army musical group not only in the Russian Federation, but also far beyond its borders. In Soviet times, together with his wards, Viktor Petrovich traveled all over the USSR, went on tour in Greece, Switzerland, Bulgaria, Italy, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Brazil, Mexico, Korea, Oman and many other states. The team did not lose popularity even after the collapse of the Union. In the early 90s, residents of China, Israel, Spain, Turkey, etc. got acquainted with his work.

In addition to foreign trips, the ensemble continued to actively tour Russia. Wherever he appeared, his concerts were accompanied by a full house and thunderous applause. The popularity of the Eliseev team was so great that in 1988, during performances in Italy, he was awarded an audience with the Pope. major general of the internal service.

Eliseev Viktor gave concerts not only in a peaceful atmosphere. In 1995, the conductor brought the team entrusted to him to the territory of Chechnya three times in order to maintain the morale of Russian soldiers during hostilities. During this period, the artists of the ensemble gave 33 concerts in Grozny, Mozdok, Khankala and other cities of the republic. The major general organized performances not only on stage, but also in military hospitals, where the wounded soldiers of the Russian army were treated.

The illustrious ensemble of Viktor Eliseev is a permanent participant in all festive events held at the state level. The wards of the conductor performed on the main stage of the country in honor of the inauguration of Boris N. Yeltsin, during the celebration of the 850th anniversary of Moscow, at the consecration of the Cathedral of Christ the Savior. Every year the team takes part in Red Square and other equally important events. For active creative work and contribution to the development of national culture in 1998, the ensemble under the leadership of Eliseev was awarded a personalized plate on the "Avenue of Stars" in Moscow.

First marriage

At work, Viktor Petrovich is a professional with a capital letter, completely devoted to the creative process. Tireless and purposeful, for more than 30 years he has been an indispensable leader and conductor of one of the most important ensembles in the country. Unfortunately, the Major General shows loyalty and constancy only in relation to the service. In his personal life, not everything is as perfect as at work.

Eliseev married three times. For the first time, Viktor Petrovich married in early youth a woman named Marina, who was 5 years older than him. In 1972, his wife gave him a daughter, Julia. When the conductor's daughter grew up, she decided to follow in her father's footsteps and chose the profession of a choirmaster. The first wife of Viktor Eliseev witnessed his career take-off. During his life together with Marina, the young conductor came to work in the Song and Dance Ensemble, took over as its leader, and received the title of People's Artist. However, the higher Viktor Petrovich flew up the career ladder, the more he moved away from his wife. 24 years after the start of family life, the couple became strangers who, due to the impossibility of exchanging an apartment, were forced to live under the same roof.

Joint life with Irina

In the spring of 1993, being on the verge of a divorce, during the anniversary of the military unit, Eliseev met the director of the exhibition hall, Irina, and fell in love with her at first sight. Viktor Petrovich tried to court this beautiful fair-haired woman, but she was in no hurry to reciprocate. Divorced from her first husband a few years ago, she raised her son on her own and did not plan to remarry. In addition, Irina was embarrassed that Eliseev was legally married by the time they met. However, the man was so persistent in his courtship that Irina was forced to give in to him.

In 1994, shortly after his divorce from Marina, Eliseev married a second time. At first, the newlyweds lived in Irina's Moscow one-room apartment, where, in addition to them, her son and family and mother were also registered. After 2 years, the Eliseevs received a large apartment in the center of Moscow, and a few more years later they built a 4-story house in Peredelkino. Irina quit her job and devoted herself to her husband and household. She managed to establish good relations with her husband's daughter Yulia, and he, in turn, quickly found an approach to his wife's son and mother.

Divorce and division of property

The marriage of Victor and Irina seemed ideal to others: the spouses shone with happiness and appeared together at all events. The conductor still toured a lot. However, despite being busy, he always found time to pay attention to his wife. However, on the eve of 2010, Viktor Eliseev unexpectedly left Irina. The photo, taken 2 days before, did not portend trouble: on it, the choirmaster gently kissed his wife and looked quite satisfied with life.

Later it turned out that for several years Viktor Petrovich had an affair with a young soloist of his ensemble, Natalya Kurganskaya. The lovers met the New Year 2010 together in the Maldives, and after returning home, the chief conductor began divorce proceedings with the division of property. Viktor Eliseev did not skimp on lawyers. He turned his divorce from his wife in such a way that for the 17 years she lived with him in marriage, she got practically nothing. The abandoned wife, trying to achieve a fair division of property, raised a fuss in the media. However, her efforts were in vain.

Eliseev's life now

Having received freedom, Viktor Petrovich married Natalya Kurganskaya. In 2011, the 61-year-old conductor had a daughter, Varvara. Today he continues to lead the ensemble of internal troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, raises a little daughter and in his wife, who is 24 years younger than him. In his free time, Viktor Eliseev enjoys football, volleyball and boxing, cooks delicious delicacies and willingly tells reporters about his life.

The Alexandrov Song and Dance Ensemble is a world-famous collective, for several generations of spectators all over the world have been listening to the performances of talented artists.

On December 25, a Tu-154 of the Russian Ministry of Defense crashed in the Black Sea. There were 93 people on board, among them 64 artists of the Alexandrov Ministry of Defense Song and Dance Ensemble, this is the main part of the team. Nobody managed to survive. The artists flew to the New Year's concert, which was to be held in Aleppo, Syria.

Alexandrov Song and Dance Ensemble - the history of the group

Twice Red Banner Academic Song and Dance Ensemble of the Russian Army named after A. V. Alexandrov or Alexandrov Ensemble- the largest artistic group in Russia and earlier in the USSR. Abbreviations - KAPPSA, KAPPRA, KRAPP. Known overseas as:

  • The Alexandrov Red Army Choir (Chorus);
  • The Alexandrov Red Army Ensemble;
  • Red Army Chorus;
  • Alexandrovtsy

The main organizer and the first musical director of the ensemble was a professor at the Moscow Conservatory. P. I. Tchaikovsky, People's Artist of the USSR, composer, Major General Alexander Vasilyevich Alexandrov (1883-1946); he led the ensemble for 18 years. The first concert director (until his arrest in 1937) was Mikhail Borisovich Shulman (1908-1993).

On October 12, 1928, the first performance of the ensemble took place in the Central House of the Red Army, which is considered to be the birthday of the military creative team. In 1928, the ensemble consisted of 12 people - 8 singers, 2 dancers, an accordion player and a reader.

On December 1, 1928, the ensemble was enrolled in the staff of the Central House of Arts and was named the Red Army Song Ensemble of the Central House of the Red Army named after M.V. Frunze.

Since November 27, 1935 - the Red Banner Ensemble of the Red Army Song and Dance of the USSR. By December 1, 1935, the team grew to 135 people.

In 1937, the staff of the Ensemble was 274 people, and in 1948 - 313 people.

On June 26, 1941, at the Belorussky railway station, one of the groups of the Red Banner Red Army Song and Dance Ensemble of the USSR that had not yet left for the front performed the song “Holy War” for the first time.

Since February 7, 1949 - Twice Red Banner Order of the Red Star Song and Dance Ensemble of the Soviet Army named after A. V. Alexandrov.

On July 10, 1949, the Ensemble was named after its founder, A. V. Alexandrov.
In 1978, on the eve of its 50th anniversary, the Ensemble received the highest professional certification - the honorary title of "academic" (Twice Red Banner Order of the Red Star Academic Song and Dance Ensemble of the Soviet Army named after A.V. Aleksandrov).

Since 1998 - Academic Song and Dance Ensemble of the Russian Army named after A.V. Aleksandrov.

Since 2006 - Federal State Institution of Culture and Art "Academic Song and Dance Ensemble of the Russian Army named after A. V. Aleksandrov" of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation.

Since 2011 - Federal Budgetary Institution of Culture and Art "Academic Song and Dance Ensemble of the Russian Army named after A.V. Aleksandrov" of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation.

Since 2012 - Federal State Treasury Institution of Culture and Art "Academic Song and Dance Ensemble of the Russian Army named after A. V. Aleksandrov" of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation.

In accordance with the Order of the Mayor of the City of Moscow dated September 24, 2012 No. 773-RM in front of the building of the Alexandrov Ensemble (Moscow, Zemledelchesky per., 20, building 1) on April 13, 2013, on the day of the 130th anniversary of the composer's birth , Major General A. V. Alexandrov, a solemn ceremony was held to open the monument to A. V. Alexandrov (the author of the monument is sculptor A. M. Taratynov, architect M. V. Korsi).

Academic Song and Dance Ensemble named after A.V. Alexandrova
The ensemble's repertoire includes more than two thousand works. These are songs by Soviet/Russian authors, folk songs and dances, sacred music, classical works by Russian and foreign composers, masterpieces of world rock and pop music.

The ensemble and its artists have received many Soviet, Russian and international awards. Currently, the staff of the ensemble consists of 186 people. Unfortunately, the main part of the ensemble tragically died on 12/25/2016.

The leaders of the Alexandrov Ensemble for the entire time of its existence

The first head of the team, People's Artist of the USSR Alexander Alexandrov
1928-1946 Alexander Vasilyevich Alexandrov, People's Artist of the USSR, laureate of the State Prizes of the USSR, Doctor of Arts, professor at the Moscow Conservatory, major general.
1946-1987 Boris Alexandrovich Aleksandrov, People's Artist of the USSR, Hero of Socialist Labor, laureate of the Lenin and State Prizes of the USSR, major general.
1987-1992 Anatoly Vasilyevich Maltsev, People's Artist of the Russian Federation, head of the ensemble, professor, colonel.
1987-1993 Igor Germanovich Agafonnikov, artistic director and chief conductor, People's Artist of the Russian Federation, Colonel.
1993 - October 2002 Dmitry Vasilyevich Somov, head of the ensemble, Honored Worker of Culture of Russia, colonel.
1994-2003 Viktor Alekseevich Fedorov, artistic director and chief conductor, People's Artist of Russia.
2003-2008 Vyacheslav Alekseevich Korobko, artistic director and chief conductor, People's Artist of Russia, Honored Art Worker of the Russian Federation, Colonel.
October 2002 - May 2016 Leonid Ivanovich Malev, head (director) of the ensemble, Honored Worker of Culture of Russia, Honored Worker of Arts of Russia, Colonel.
August 2008 - November 2012 Igor Ivanovich Raevsky, artistic director, People's Artist of Russia, Honored Artist of Belarus, professor, laureate of the State Prize of Czechoslovakia.
November 2012 - May 2016 Gennady Ksenafontovich Sachenyuk, Acting Artistic Director, Artistic Director of the Ensemble, Honored Worker of Culture of Russia, Colonel.
May 2016 - December 2016 Valery Mikhailovich Khalilov, director and artistic director of the ensemble, People's Artist of Russia, Lieutenant General, Associate Professor.

Valery Khalilov - biography

Valery Khalilov was born into the family of a military conductor on January 30, 1952 in the city of Termez, the Uzbek SSR. At the age of four he began to compose music. From the age of 11 - a pupil of the military music school in Moscow. In 1970-1975 he studied at the military conducting faculty at the Moscow State Conservatory. P. I. Tchaikovsky (class of Professor G. P. Alyavdin).

The first place of service was the conductor of the orchestra of the Pushkin Higher School of Radio Electronics of the Air Defense of the country.

At the competition of military orchestras of the Leningrad Military District, the orchestra under the direction of Valery Khalilov takes first place (1980).

In 1981 he was transferred as a teacher to the military conducting faculty (Moscow). In 1984 he was transferred to the governing body of the military band service of the USSR Armed Forces.

From 2002 to 2016 - Head of the Military Band Service of the Russian Federation.

Since May 2015 Khalilov V.M. has been a member of the Board of Trustees of the Academy of Holiday Culture.

Since May 2016 - Director and Artistic Director of the Academic Song and Dance Ensemble of the Russian Army named after A.V. Alexandrova.

Valery Khalilov is the organizer of many festive theatrical events held in Moscow and not only, in which both military brass bands of Russia and groups from many countries of the world take part. Among these spectacular events, it should be noted the international military music festivals "Kremlin Zorya", "Spasskaya Tower".

Has toured with the leading orchestras of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation in Austria, Sweden, USA, Hungary, Germany, North Korea, Mongolia, Poland, Finland, France, Switzerland, Belgium.

Valery Khalilov - composer. He wrote works for a brass band: "Adagio", "Elegy", marches - "Cadet", "Youth", "Rynda", "Ulan", romances and songs.

Brother of Lieutenant-General V.M. Khalilov - Senior Lecturer of the Military Institute (Military Conductors) of the Military University, Honored Artist of Russia (1997), Colonel Khalilov Alexander Mikhailovich (author of the music for the famous song "We are leaving the East" VIA "Cascade" and for some time the head of this team), and his nephew is a graduate (2011) of the military institute (military conductors) of the Military University Khalilov Mikhail Aleksandrovich.

On December 25, 2016, a Tu-154 RA-85572 aircraft of the Ministry of Defense of Russia crashed on its way from Adler Airport to Syria. According to the Ministry of Defense, Valery Mikhailovich died in a plane crash

Alexandrov Song and Dance Ensemble - video



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