The history of the winter evening painting. Outline of a lesson in the Russian language on the topic: Description of the painting by N.P

30.05.2019

Cool! 9

The essay presents an analysis of Krymov's painting "Winter Evening": the main plans are described, a brief analysis of the artist's use of color is made, and the opinion of the writer is expressed.

Nikolai Petrovich Krymov is a Russian painter. Most of his paintings depict deserted nature, which looks very poetic.

One of these pictures lies in front of me. It is called "Winter Evening". It depicts a village outskirts. Less than a dozen wooden buildings, the visible dome of the church and two sleighs with firewood - all that makes up the picture. Looking at her, a feeling of peace and warmth is born in the soul of the beholder, although winter is shown on the canvas.

In the foreground of the work, Krymov showed an ice-covered river. The water is clean and transparent. Near the shore, islands of shallow water look out from under the ice. Bushes grow on the shore. The dark birds perched on the edge of the ice and on the branches of the bush. Surely, the author painted, standing on the opposite bank, which is much higher than the river, since the artist's gaze is directed from top to bottom.

In the background of the painting, the artist imagined a small winter village. Behind it rise oaks and poplars. The forest stands out in contrast against the background of white snow and a bright sky. The author decided to depict the sky in greenish-yellow tones. Feels like evening is coming. There is not a single cloud in the sky. It seems that you look at the picture - and hear the ringing silence.

In front of the houses there is a huge snowfield. Krymov ingeniously uses a palette of colors to convey shades of snow: from bluish-black shadows falling from houses to snow-white rooftops. But the main color of the snow is still pale blue, as the coming evening endows the snow with a delicate blue.

The main object of work is a village with five houses. Sunlight is refracted in the windows of the one in the center. Behind the residential buildings you can see the dome of the bell tower. A barn was built near the first of the houses. A couple of wagons of hay are quietly driving towards him. Four people walk to the houses along a narrow trodden path. The figures are barely visible. But in terms of size, posture and clothing, it can be assumed that a family with a child is walking ahead. A little behind, the woman decided to stop to admire the beauty of the surrounding nature, which is simply impossible to pass by on such a warm winter day.

I liked this picture of Krymov. Peace and tranquility reign on the canvas. I don't like winter because of frosty blizzards and black ice. But acquaintance with this picture made me change my mind. I realized that the Russian winter is mild and sunny.

More essays on the topic: "Winter evening"

In front of me is a painting by N. Krymov “Winter Evening“. I look at it, and everything depicted on it seems familiar to me. For most of the picture, the artist depicted snow. Fluffy, thick, snow lies everywhere: on the ground, on the roofs of houses, it almost hides under itself small bushes and weeds in the foreground. It seems to me that it was important for N. P. Krymov to emphasize the abundance of snow, because it is snow that is the main sign of the Russian winter. The artist depicted a winter evening in his painting. At sunset, the snowy space no longer shines, the colors are muted. The sun disappears behind the horizon, its last rays change the color of the snow. In the shade, it is bluish, and you can clearly see how deep and lush it is. Where the sun's rays still reach, the snow looks pinkish. Paths trodden in the snow are visible from afar. Their depth shows us that winter has already come into its own, the snow had been falling for quite some time before. In the central part of the canvas, we see a picture familiar to village life: people are returning home, trying to have time to enter their homes before dark. Along a narrow path, two adults are walking with a child to the village, a little behind, another person is moving in the same direction. On the way to the village, two horse-drawn sleighs are driving, on which large haystacks are loaded, the horses are driven by a driver. The figures of people are not clearly drawn, they are small and almost shapeless, because people are dressed in winter and are not located in the foreground. Black birds sit on the border of evening light and shadow. They do not fly, probably in such a cold, save their strength. I can well imagine their rare cries, in the winter silence they can be heard far away.

Source: uchim.org

Nikolai Petrovich Krymov - Russian landscape painter. He was fascinated by the discreet beauty of his native Russian nature. He was especially fond of snow, frost, and the calm majesty of winter. Although the painting is called "Winter Evening", it is very bright, apparently, the evening is just beginning. This is probably why the sky, which occupies most of the picture, is bright green. Agree, a green sunset is rarely seen. And most of all in the picture of snow. It seems that the winter is very snowy and the snowdrifts are high. It's amazing what colors the artist uses to depict white snow. This is gray, and blue, and blue, and pure white on the roofs. These different colors convey the feeling of frost, cold and purity of snow covering the whole earth.

Krymov's painting "Winter Evening" is a landscape, but it does not just depict nature and a beautiful view. This is a landscape with the presence of people, their dwellings, and therefore emanates special warmth from it. In the middle ground, we see a thin path trodden in snowdrifts, along which a string of people is walking. These are peasants who live in wooden huts nearby. Among the wrapped figures, one can also distinguish children who are sure to enjoy such a winter. In the foreground there are several dark dots, they are also guessed by the village children - children are sledding down the hill. Soon it will be dark and mothers will call them home.

On the left side of the picture, a dirt road crosses diagonally, two horse teams with haystacks move along it. The day is drawing to a close and people need to have time to finish their work before dark. The trees and houses look dark, almost black, but it's still not black, but a dark brown warm color. These houses are certainly warm and cozy. On the slope you can see the dome of the church, it is a symbol of light, goodness, hope. It can be seen that the artist painted the picture with great love.

Source: seasons-years.rf

Krymov's painting "Winter Evening" depicts people walking slowly along a thin path home. They make their way through the snowdrifts, and the house is still a long way to go. A little further away we see houses that are at a decent distance from each other. They exude warmth and comfort, but this comfort still needs to be reached. And in the distance you can see two carts carrying hay. In general, the picture is kind and a little idealistic. Just everyone knows that winter has many faces. She can pat a traveler in a terrible snowstorm, and then reassure with the cool rays of the winter sun.

The artist has chosen the optimal combination of colors, which shows that a winter evening can be beautiful. Crystal clear, white snow sparkles in the rays of the setting sun. And behind all this beauty, an ideal, fantastic sky is watching, which is so only on special days. True, there are several dark spots in the picture - these are trees. They are clearly drawn in dark colors, as they have not yet received new outfits.

Krymov's painting "Winter Evening" evoked in me a slight feeling of sadness over the passing time, which cannot be stopped. Although the creator of this magical canvas managed the impossible - he forced time to obey him.

Source: artsoch.ru

The famous Russian landscape painter Nikolai Petrovich Krymov created many magnificent paintings. I am familiar with some works of art by this painter, but more than others I sympathize with the landscape, which the author called the seemingly familiar name “Winter Evening”. But the picture is not as common as its title. It evokes a lot of emotions and impressions in me. Let's look at Krymov's painting "Winter Evening".

We see that the artist has painted a village. The season in the picture is winter. Looking at the canvas, I feel a sense of peace, restraint and peace. Most of the picture is occupied by snow, it feels frosty. But it still seems to me that the winter evening was warm that day.

In the foreground, the artist has placed a river, which, under the onslaught of frost, has long been covered with thick ice. The river under the ice is clean and transparent. Bushes grow near the river, near the shore. There are birds on the edge of the ice. They must be cold. It is possible that the artist painted his picture, standing on the opposite bank of the river, on a small hill or hillock.

Consider the second plan of the canvas. We see wooden huts on it, behind which a forest grows. We cannot see the trees growing in it. Probably, these are mighty oaks or poplars. The forest in the picture stands out as a dark spot. The contrast between it and the yellowish sky is clearly felt. It is noticeable that the winter turned out to be snowy, because the snowdrifts in front of the houses are high. But snow drifts do not want to be called heavy, because the artist depicted the snow as airy, light and fluffy. This is evidenced by the pale blue color used by the painter.

In one of the houses you can see a flickering light, on the left you can see the domes of a small bell tower. The villagers walk along the path to the houses.

The artist Krymov managed to convey in his painting “Winter Evening” not only the state of nature at this time of the year, but also the rural atmosphere. After getting acquainted with the picture, you also want to go to the village to breathe in the fresh frosty air, and in the evening after a walk, warm yourself by the warm stove.

Source: sochinenienatemu.com

The picture shows a small village in winter. Most of the picture is occupied by fluffy snow, it covered the whole earth and even settled on the roofs of houses. The palette of shades of the color of snow is very beautifully conveyed - passing from dark blue to white. It seems that nature fell asleep until spring, wrapped in frost. Behind the village, a dense forest is visible, with mighty tall trees, standing out as a dark mass against the background of a yellowish-greenish sky. Among the branches of trees, one can see the dome of the church.

In the foreground of the picture, you can see the ice-bound river. Along it are small bushes on which birds are located. Perhaps they are in search of food, or exhausted from the cold and rest.

The sun hides behind the horizon, its last rays change the color scheme of the snow. Evening descends on the village. In the windows of wooden houses you can see the reflections of the setting sun, or maybe it is the light that is already on. Paths have been trodden to the village, which are visible from afar. According to their snowy depth, one can assume that winter is fully on its way.

In the central part of the canvas, people with a small child are visible. They walk along a narrow, beaten path, perhaps in a hurry to get to the village before dark. Judging by the silhouettes, they are warmly dressed, and the snow creaks under their feet. One woman stopped, perhaps to admire the winter scenery. On the other side, two sledges drawn by horses with large haystacks are heading towards the village. The cabbies go side by side and drive the horses. A barn building adjoins one of the yards, probably, people carrying hay are heading towards it.

Despite the image of winter, the picture conveys feelings of warmth, calmness and warmth. The picture well conveys the beauty of Russian nature in winter. Looking at the picture, you get a feeling of freshness from the frosty air.

The frozen river in the foreground also has its own shades. The ice covering the reservoir almost merges with the snow, as it has the same pale turquoise color. The fact that this is a river is said only by bushes and birds that have settled on them.

Such a different combination of snow colors is the best way to reveal the very Russian frosty winter that every person is used to. It is this kind of snow that is expected every year, it is he who gives the world a simultaneous feeling of cold, freshness, cleanliness and a festive mood.

Krymov's sky has a special color scheme - it is both light green and sandy in color, which surprisingly harmonize with each other. The vault of heaven seems to embrace the surrounding landscape and people's lives, demonstrating the stunning beauty of nature. From such a landscape breathes peace and tranquility, which creates a harmonious combination of warm and cold colors. As a rule, such an unusual sunset is the time of a frosty and at the same time warm day.

Krymov's snow is fluffy and airy at the same time. It carries an unobtrusive beauty and demonstrates the diversity of the Russian winter, in which there are snowstorms, frosty days and thaws. The painting "Winter Evening" depicts the winter that many people love - frosty, airy, kind and incredibly charming due to the combination of colors.

"Winter Evening" is a rather harmonious landscape in which incompatible shades are miraculously intertwined. Krymov trowels conveyed natural beauties, managed to organically combine them with the way of life of a Russian village. This fragment from the usual human life becomes a "portrait" of both the whole of Russia and the artist's native land.

Description of the painting "Winter evening" N. Krymov

Each stroke of N. Krymov's brush is the charm of the beauty of nature, the mastery of family painting traditions and deep soulfulness. To say that the artist loved his land is to say nothing. He admired every moment spent in it.

Graphic images and theatrical scenery of Krymov are something special for the world of art. Having received recognition early, the master was that rare lucky man whose canvas adorned the Tretyakov Gallery during his studies. All the early and subsequent works of the artist breathe symbolism, which was greatly facilitated by the work of the designer of the Golden Fleece magazine. His landscapes are not a traditional image of nature, but a tapestry, so similar to the one that medieval ladies wove. Its colorful haze resembles a mirage, clothed in the form of Russian traditional objectivity and three-dimensionality of the image.

The painting "Winter Evening" is one of these works. The traditional landscape of central Russia is realism and symbolism at the same time. This is the very nature that is inextricably linked with the life of people. Krymov is one of the few who knew how to draw "portraits" of Russia in a modest form familiar to every viewer.

The foreground of the picture is occupied by a river covered with ice, along which there are small bushes with birds stuck around them. The sun, hidden behind the horizon, is the background, which affects the entire color of the canvas. Small wooden houses reflect the light of the setting sun and burn with their own light. Winter is in full swing - this is reported by the numerous paths that lead to the village.

The central part of the picture is occupied by the image of people who want to get home quickly. Warm clothing testifies to the frosty season, which evokes sound associations in the viewer: it seems that the crunch of snow under the shoes is already heard. One of the women stops, either thinking about something, or to admire the beauty of the winter landscape. A sleigh is sent to the village, carrying hay for the horses. Their riders walk side by side, heading for a barn in one of the courtyards.

In the painting "Winter Evening" there is no generally accepted concept of "landscape", which implies natural views. Living people are inscribed in the context, which gives the canvas dynamics and saturates it with life. The footprint of a man is everywhere: in the beaten path, in houses, in horses and figures, and even in the church in the background of the picture. Children who go down the hill on a sled are the main “engine”, which, although written with several dots, says that winter life is not dull, but colorful and dynamic.

The left side of the picture is another moment of movement. The village, located diagonally, towards which wagons with hay are moving, indicates that life is in full swing in it. The short winter day, leaning toward evening, seems to make people move faster. Coffee-colored wooden houses, from which warmth emanates, are a symbol of home comfort on Krymov's canvas. The church on a slope with a dome burning with golden light instills hope in people, gives harmony and completeness to the canvas.

Krymov's winter time is measured and quiet. Nature, immersed in sleep and a carpet of white-blue snow, it would seem, should fill everything around with silence, but this does not happen. There is a human factor that creates a lively and at the same time well-coordinated life around him.

Viewers can remember all the lines of Russian classics about winter, and each of them will reflect Krymov's perception of a winter evening: it is unhurried, peaceful, measured and inevitable, and at the same time it has a special sound. His music plunges every person into the quiet evening hour, when the creaking of runners, the laughter of children and the muffled beats of church bells are clearly audible.

The color scheme of the picture is somewhat unusual for an image of a winter evening. After all, Krymov gravitated towards symbolism, and these people were always looking for unusual ways of depicting the world. The greenish sunset gives an unusual picture, but at the same time emphasizes the softness of the descending twilight. Snow, painted by the artist, is a unique game of a whole range of shades - from the tone of sky blue to a light purple color scheme. These colors are arranged in ascending order from the lower left corner, it is they who change the color of the snow, leaving it pristine white on the roofs. This transition is not accidental - it creates melodic and crunchy sound effects.

The famous Russian landscape painter Nikolai Petrovich Krymov painted many paintings over the entire period of his work. Most of them represent an image of a deserted nature, shown to the viewer in a very poetic way.

One of the most beautiful landscapes of the artist is the painting "Winter Evening". Krymov, it was created in 1919. On this canvas, the author depicted the discreet beauty of his native Russian nature and what he especially liked - frost, snow, as well as the majesty and tranquility of winter.

"Portrait" of Russia

The painting by N. P. Krymov “Winter Evening” at first glance gives us an idea of ​​​​its author as a master of a harmonious landscape. The canvas, which depicts the middle strip of Russia, is distinguished not only by its realism, but also by its subtle ability to display the natural colors of the surrounding world.

In his painting "Winter Evening" Krymov was able to accurately recreate the nature of his native land and the life of the peasantry. That is why the landscape can be called a “portrait” of Russia, which the author was able to see in an ordinary, modest corner of the country.

Overall plan

The curricula provide for the study of the painting "Winter Evening" by schoolchildren in the 6th grade. Then the students are asked to describe it. Children draw up their ideas about the landscape in the form of an essay. One of its mandatory points is a description of the general plan of the picture. It is an image of the village outskirts. This is less than a dozen small wooden buildings, as well as a prominent church dome. Depicted in the foreground are two sledges carrying firewood. These are all the main details of the picture, when considering which the viewer cannot help feeling a sense of warmth and peace. And this is despite the fact that the canvas depicts a snowy winter.

The basis of the picture

What else do you need to talk about when writing an essay (grade 6) based on the painting “Winter Evening” by Krymov? The main part of the landscape depicted on the canvas is occupied by snow. He is fluffy and white. On a bush sticking out from under a snowdrift, several small birds are sitting, as if trying to catch the last rays of the sunset.

Wooden houses located somewhat at a distance look rather dark. That is why the white snow covering the roofs of peasant buildings looks especially contrasting. Dark spots in the picture stand out and people hurrying from frost to warmth.

No wonder the artist emphasizes the appearance of snow so strongly. After all, he, white and fluffy, is a real attribute of the Russian winter. N. Krymov in his picture conveys not only the beauty of the Russian landscape. It allows us to understand the sensations and sounds of nature. From the picture blows on the viewer with winter cold and at the same time it warms him with memories and native warmth.

In the image, the snow is fluffy and airy. And such a technique gives a special charm to a corner of Russian nature that is discreet in its beauty. We know that the weather conditions in winter are very different. Sometimes blizzards swirl, severe frosts come or thaws come. The author showed us a winter, albeit snowy, but at the same time kind, choosing for this an incredible combination of shades to display a wonderful evening.

Foreground

Admiring the painting "Winter Evening", the first thing we see is a river covered in ice. It is located in the foreground of the artist's canvas. The water in the river is clear and clean. Near the shore, small islands of shallow water are visible from under the ice. Bushes grow near the river. Small birds sit on their branches, warming themselves against each other. Such an image indicates that in the painting by N. Krymov "Winter Evening" we see a frosty day, but not too cold. Most likely, because of this, there are no people on the river. After all, the ice is thin, and, walking on it, you can fail. In almost horizontal natural light, it is painted in a pale turquoise tone.

Surely the artist painted, sitting on the opposite, higher bank of the river. After all, the entire image in the painting “Winter Evening”, like the artist’s view, is directed from top to bottom.

winter nature

Looking at the painting “Winter Evening”, it becomes clear that the painter depicts on his canvas a village located somewhere in the Russian outback. It is completely covered in snow. It is impossible to find even one well-trodden road here. This is what gives the painting "Winter Evening" a certain mythical look.

The snow-covered expanse, together with the frozen river, seem to come out of some Russian fairy tale. It seems that a little more time will pass, and Emelya will go to the river for water on his stove. At the same time, the winter nature depicted in the artist’s painting is quiet. She seemed to fall asleep, and, it seems, will remain so until the spring.

Background

What is certainly included in the description of Krymov's painting "Winter Evening"? The picture, from which it is difficult to take your eyes off, shows us in the background the outskirts of the village, consisting of several houses. At the first of them you can see the built barn. The village cannot be small. Indeed, otherwise it would not have a church, the dome of the bell tower of which is visible behind residential buildings and is illuminated by sunset rays. Most likely, the picture depicts a village. After all, it was to these relatively large settlements, according to custom, that parishioners from all the surrounding villages went.

Forest

Considering Krymov's painting "Winter Evening", in the 6th grade, children must certainly give a description of the nature that is located outside the village. These are poplars and oaks towering over residential buildings.

The artist depicted the forest against the backdrop of a bright sky and white snow, creating a striking contrast. To the right of the canvas rises a mighty pine tree with a lush crown and twisted branches. To the left is a fairly dense forest of deciduous trees. In the center of the picture, the author depicted tall trees with a domed crown. All of them are painted in reddish-brown tones, which were presented to them by the rays of the setting sun.

Sky

Description of the painting "Winter Evening" allows you to feel the beauty and majesty of Russian nature. On his canvas, the author depicted the sky in several salad-sand tones and without a single cloud. This allowed him to create a soft contrast with the trees, illuminated by the setting sun, which rise in the background of the houses.

When admiring the canvas, a feeling of peace and tranquility comes. At the same time, the author's combination of cold and warm tones, in which the snow cover and the sunset sky are written, evokes the impression of a light frost and extraordinary freshness.

Describing the painting "Winter Evening", we can assume that soon in this cozy corner of Russia it will be possible to enjoy a bright crimson sunset. After all, such a clear sky often becomes its harbinger. And according to folk signs, the next day in the village after a calm and quiet day, a strong wind can blow.

Snow shades

Good paintings by artists are never a purely formal reflection of reality. "Winter Evening" can be attributed to such of them. Indeed, when viewing the canvas, you not only admire the landscape, but, it seems, you hear the ringing silence standing in the village. A similar feeling can be achieved by a huge snow field located in front of residential buildings. Krymov brilliantly used color palettes for his image. Snow is rendered in various shades. Its main color is pale blue. In addition, bluish-black shadows are visible in the picture. They fall from houses. In the shade, snow is depicted in the most diverse range of shades. These are tones that begin with sky-azure and end with light purple.

The snow in the picture is not shown shimmering in the sun. After all, the heavenly body is already ready to hide behind the horizon. Where there are no shadows, the snow is light, and where they fall on the field, it is dark blue. Due to the large number of shades, the viewer admiring the picture has a feeling of warmth. This is what Krymov achieved by using a variety of colors. It was thanks to her that the author gave his canvas sincerity and sensuality.

Sunset

The action that is depicted on the canvas of the artist Krymov takes place in the evening hours. The pinkish shades of the sky tell us that the sun tends to hide behind the horizon. Evidence of the onset of the evening are all the other colors of nature. After all, at sunset they no longer shine as they do in the morning. At this time, the frost intensifies somewhat and silence, peace and tranquility appear. The sunset of the day is indicated to us by the shadows falling on the snowy field. They lie on the snowdrifts, giving them depth and splendor.

The picture depicts a winter evening, when the windows have already turned on the light. However, despite this, the canvas is very light. Perhaps this is because we see a large amount of snow, or maybe it's just not too late. But it's still evening, pre-sunset hours.

People

From the thin paths trodden between snowdrifts, one can judge that winter has already fully come into its own. However, the artist makes us understand that people are not at all afraid of her and do not want to stay at home.

On the snow you can see numerous shadows left by the rays of the setting sun. And they are not only from the bushes. Shadows also fall from four human figures walking along a narrow path trodden in a snowdrift. Most likely, these are peasants who are in a hurry to get to their warm and comfortable home as soon as possible. The path is so narrow that people follow each other. Ahead, presumably, husband, wife and child. They are all dressed in dark coats. Another person is standing at a distance. Why is he a little behind everyone? The artist did not reveal this secret to us. He gave the viewer the opportunity to think out the plot. But at the same time, the main feature of people is clearly distinguishable - they all look into the distance. Perhaps the child was interested in birds, and adults admire the beautiful winter evening.

In the foreground of the picture, you can see dark dots in which village children sledding down a hill are guessed. It will soon be dark, and they will also run to their home.

On the left side of the picture you can see a country road with two horse-drawn sledges moving along it. The wagons are loaded with haystacks. The people driving the horses are also in a hurry to finish their work. After all, this must be done before it gets dark at all.

The people walking along the path and the horses pulling the sled with hay fill the picture with movement and life, pointing us to the connection that exists between man and nature.

When painting the picture, the artist was clearly at a considerable distance from the village. This is told to us by small images of horses, indistinct small figures of people, as well as buildings and houses in which it is impossible to see specific details. Trees also act as a common mass on the canvas.

Looking at the picture, we clearly feel a deep silence. It is broken only by the slight creaking of the snow cover under the feet of those walking, the subtle squealing of the runners of the carts, the singing of birds and the muffled strikes of the bell.

Conclusion

The painting “Winter Evening” was painted by N. Krymov with great love and care. This becomes clear from the wide palette of shades and the variety of details included in the image. The artist was able to create the right atmosphere, thanks to which the viewer imagines himself standing on a hillock, admiring the village, feeling frost and gradually approaching twilight.

The whole painting is typical for the village. These are real Russian villages, where ordinary people live, who love the surrounding nature and are grateful for their lives.

The picture still continues to create a peaceful and calm mood in the soul of the audience. Surely every person dreamed, at least once in his life, to live in a village, feeling calm, as well as human happiness. You can experience it only in such a quiet place, and not in a city where life goes on in a completely different rhythm.

To date, the original painting by Nikolai Petrovich Krymov "Winter Evening" is one of the exhibits in the exposition of the State Museum of Fine Arts, which is open in Kazan.

09.05.2015

Description of the painting by Nikolai Krymov “Winter Evening”

Krymov's "Winter Evening" is a quiet abandoned village with a low temple nearby. Here, slowly, on the endless snow, people are walking. Someone even stopped to look at the majestic beauty of nature. Most of the picture is a white sea of ​​snow: on the ground and on the houses. This is a stunningly beautiful Russian winter. From the "Winter Evening" it draws warmth and comfort, as if we are watching this familiar picture from the window of our same low house. Snow shades are amazingly elegantly conveyed - from dark blue close to us to bright and blinding white. And of course, Krymov could not help but capture the power and stateliness of the Russian forest, visible in the distance. But very close we notice a frozen river. Winter covered it with a thin layer of ice. Near the river there are bushes with birds sitting on them.

The evening is approaching imperceptibly and smoothly: the sun has almost disappeared, decorating the sky in yellowish-blue colors; the birds stood alone in their places; people can hardly move to their homes. Yes, this is how the evening comes, light, unobtrusive, calm. In the distance - either the sun still illuminates nature a little more, or a light has already come on in one of the houses. Here, in this incredibly wonderful picture, winter reigns. We hear people rushing to their homes to warm up with hot tea or sit down to a delicious dinner. They are dressed in down jackets that protect them from the coming cold evening. Snow deftly creaks underfoot. And on the other hand, a sleigh pulled by horses is approaching the village. They are probably carrying large bales of hay to the barn. The Russian artist Krymov managed to convey not the ferocity and cold of the Russian winter, but its calmness, tenderness and warmth. Winter seems to be a dear guest, about which everyone worries and worries. She is beautiful in her deep snows. And we feel safe.

Composition-description based on the painting by N.P. Krymov "Winter Evening".

Goals and objectives:

  1. Prepare students to write a description of the picture.
  2. Help to understand the content of the picture and the means of expressing the artist's intention.
  3. Use the art history text in the work as the basis for students to create their own speech works.
  4. Activate vocabulary on the topic "Description of nature (winter evening)".
  5. Introduce art history terms into the active vocabulary of students: color, palette, tone.
  6. To cultivate a feeling of love for native nature, a thoughtful, careful attitude towards it, the ability to see beauty in the modest corners of native nature

Equipment:

Power point presentation;

Handout (printing of I.B. Porto's art history text, multi-level assignments).

Repetition:

Types of speech; speech styles (artistic style); the main idea of ​​the text;

During the classes:

  1. Introduction

a) The word of the teacher.Today our lesson will be devoted to working on an essay-description based on a painting by the artist N.P. Krymov. Our task is to get acquainted with the special manner of his writing and create our own work of art - an essay based on a painting.

B) Updating knowledge.What would you depict in your painting "Winter Evening"? What colors were used on the canvas? Where would your scenery take place? Is it easy to convey twilight in a picture?

In the history of paintingN.P. Krymov is known as an excellent master of lyrical landscapeas a poet of modest Russian nature. Now we will read the art criticism text of I. Bortko and get acquainted with the peculiarity of N.P. Krymov.

  1. Work with text

Several winter landscapes created by Krymov during this period are stored in the Tretyakov Gallery: they depict cozy, snow-covered small houses of a provincial town, illuminated by the golden light of the setting frosty sun. The mood of a fading winter day is perfectly conveyed. Evening is one of Crimea's favorite states of nature. The reproduction of the verge of day and evening is exactly that “slightly” in the Crimean painting, about which he so often spoke to his students. In the paintings, this short time, as it were, sharpens the whole essence of nature, its colors become fleeting and changeable, shadows thicken, the horizon brightens, the sun flashes on the snow with unexpected golden and ocher-purple spots. It seems that a few more moments and twilight will extinguish this beautiful time of the day. I.B. Porto.

1. Read the text to yourself, prepare for expressive reading.

2. Read the text expressively.

3. What is this text about? What is its theme?

4. What is the main idea of ​​the text? What did the author want to express?

5. How can you title the text? (Winter landscapes of Krymov).

6. What feature of Krymov the painter does the author note? (Reproduction of the verge of day and evening, "slightly" in the Crimean painting).

7. Do you think this artist's style of writing is based on color (=tone) or halftone? (Krymov's painting - halftone painting).

8. What type of speech does this text belong to? (Description).

9. In what style is it written? Why? (In an artistic style, because the author creates an image of nature).

10. Language tools that help create an image of winter nature in the text:

What part of speech is predominant in the text? (adjectives).

What ranks of adjectives by meaning do you know? Underline the adjectives with the nouns they refer to

What adjectives help to feel the author's mood and at the same time convey the artist's style of writing - painting in halftones?(Cosy, golden, short, fleeting, changeable, ocher-purple).

Write out the adjective unexpected, explain the spelling of the prefix non-.

Choose a synonym for the adjectivefrosty (= winter, cold).

What other textual synonyms did the author of the text use? (Landscapes = painting = paintings).

Generalization.

So, with the help of this text, we got acquainted in absentia with the painting of N.P. Krymov, the features of Krymov the painter, and now we turn to the picture, on which we will write the essay.

  1. Painting

1. Examining the picture.

2. Does the text with which we worked correspond to the content of the picture?

3. What mood do you create when you look at Krymov's painting "Winter Evening"?(A good, pleasant mood is created, I want to look at this picture for a long time, from itexudes peace and tranquility).

4. What signs of the coming evening do you see?(Deep snow with purplish-blue shadows illuminated by the rays of the setting sun. A light band of bluish snow sets off the sky and emphasizes the darkened foreground. These are primarily long late afternoon shadows. The color of the snow, bluish with a violet tint, also indicates the coming evening).

Shadows in the snow : long, afternoon, purplish-blue, dense hill shadow, long shadow along a deeply trodden path.

Also testifies to the coming evening snow color . At home, you had to work with a dictionary and find epithets that help describe the snow. (White, sky blue, bluish gray, silver blue, grayish, purple gray, lilac bluish, light blue, loose, loose, soft, deep)

5. Card work: B: description of the sky;

C, H: description of trees.

In option: How did the artist depict the sky in the evening hour?

(Greenish-gray, sometimes pinkish-lilac sky. The artist depicted this color of the sky because the blue sky, combined with the yellow rays of the sun illuminating it, acquires a greenish tint).

H, C option: How are the trees depicted?

(On the right is a mighty pine tree with twisted branches and a lush crown. On the left is a dense deciduous forest, and in the center of the picture are tall domed trees. The trees are painted in a reddish-brown color, which they acquire from the rays of the setting sun).

6. Artist's palette.

What colors did Krymov use to describe a winter evening?(The artist used mainly cold colors: blue, grayish-blue, silver-blue snow, greenish-gray sky, which convey the feeling of a frosty evening. But he also used warm colors).

Give examples of objects painted in warm colors.(Redish-brown trees; yellowish-brown walls of houses and sheds; yellowish reflection of windows illuminated by the sun. These colors convey a feeling of comfort, tranquility, warmth).

7. What do we see in the center of the picture?People walking along the path, horses carrying a cart of hay, create the impression of movement, fill the picture with life, indicate the connection between man and nature.

What is the peculiarity of the construction of the picture, its composition?

(The picture is built diagonally: an approaching shadow, paths rush up to houses with tall trees, in the center of the picture.

8. V. Favorsky, in his memoirs about N.P. Krymov, writes: “His works amaze with the perfection of drawing and colors, and all this is imbued with musicality, each time different, in each landscape of its own.” Let's try to paint a picture.What could the artist hear?(Deep silence, broken only by a slight creak of snow under the steps of walking, a thin squeal of sleigh runners; low singing of birds, muffled strikes of a bell ...)

9. What do you feel what you think when you look at this landscape?Describe your feelings. (This landscape, depicting a quiet, cozy evening in the countryside, evokes in us a feeling of tranquility, peace. I would like to visit this beautiful corner of Russian nature, enjoy the silence of rural life in the afternoon, breathe fresh frosty air).

10. Generalization.

Indeed, Krymov's small landscapes, dedicated to the modest corners of the Russian village, amaze not with external attractiveness, but with strict depiction and conciseness. “Love nature, study it, write what you truly love. Be truthful, for beauty is in truth,” said the artist.

Planning

Where would you start the description of the picture?

What would you like to write about?

How would you end your essay?

Sample Plan

1. N.P. Krymov - landscape painter.

2. Winter in the image of the artist

a) Snow, sky, shadows

b) Features of the composition (foreground, background, center of the picture).

c) The artist's palette.

3. What feelings and thoughts does the landscape evoke.

“Landscape is a portrait of nature. It is as difficult to write a landscape well as to write any good work ... "

N.P. Krymov's landscape was a success, let's hope that your works will turn out to be no less interesting.

D/C: write an essay in accordance with the chosen genre in an artistic style.

Essay examples




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