The history of the creation of the phraseological unit Augean stables. What is the meaning of the phraseological unit Augean stables? Augean stables - the meaning of phraseology

03.03.2020

Augean stables(book) - trans. about something that is very neglected, polluted, where extreme disorder reigns (in Greek mythology - the huge barnyard of King Avgius, not cleaned for 30 years and cleaned by the hero Hercules in one day) (Explanatory Dictionary, 1935-1940, "Stable ")

Augean stables(book) - about an extremely neglected room, as well as (transl.) about affairs that are in extreme disorder [according to the ancient Greek myth about the stables of King Avgii, which had not been cleaned for 30 years]. (Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language (1992), N. Yu. Shvedova, "Avgiev")

One of the twelve works of Hercules, which required (extraordinary) Herculean strength, is the cleansing of the stables of Avgeas, king of Elis, which had been neglected for many years. To do this work, Hercules led two rivers through these stables and cleaned them out in one day (Great explanatory and phraseological dictionary (1904)).

According to ancient Greek legend, Augeus (the king of the Epei tribe in Elis) was a passionate lover of horses. He had about three thousand horses. However, the stalls in which the horses were kept had not been cleaned for thirty years, and they were overgrown with manure up to the very roof. When Hercules entered the service of King Avgius (among the Romans he was called Hercules), the king instructed him to clean the stables. Hercules came up with an ingenious way to clean the stables. He diverted the channel of the river Alfea to the gates of the stables (blocking the river with a dam), and the flow of water washed out all the dirt from there in a day. By agreement with Avgiy, Hercules was supposed to receive a tenth of his herd as a reward, but Avgiy did not give the promise, and a war broke out between them.

The cleaning of the Augean stables by Hercules is considered the sixth of the twelve labors of Hercules.

The historian (1877 - 1940) in "Legends and Myths of Ancient Greece" describes this legend:

“Soon, Eurystheus gave a new assignment to Hercules. He had to clear the entire barnyard of Avgius, king of Elis, the son of the radiant Helios, from manure. The sun god gave his son innumerable riches. snow, feet, two hundred bulls were red like Sidon purple, twelve bulls dedicated to the god Helios were white like swans, and one bull, distinguished by its extraordinary beauty, shone like a star. the court, if he agrees to give him a tenth of his flocks. Augeas agreed. It seemed impossible for him to do such a job in one day. Hercules broke the wall that surrounded the barnyard from two opposite sides, and diverted the water of two rivers, Alpheus and Peneus, into it. The water of these rivers in one day carried away all the manure from the barnyard, and Hercules again laid down the walls.When the hero came to Avgiy to demand a reward, the proud king did not give him the promised tenth of the herds, and Hercules had to return to Tiryns with nothing.

The great hero took terrible revenge on the king of Elis. A few years later, already freed from the service of Eurystheus, Hercules invaded Elis with a large army, defeated Avgius in a bloody battle and killed him with his deadly arrow. After the victory, Hercules gathered an army and all the rich booty near the city of Pisa, made sacrifices to the Olympic gods and established the Olympic Games, which since then have been celebrated by all Greeks every four years on the sacred plain, planted by Hercules himself dedicated to the goddess Pallas Athena.

Hercules took revenge on all the allies of Avgiy. The king of Pylos, Neleus, paid especially. Hercules, having come with an army to Pylos, took the city and killed Neleus and his eleven sons. The son of Neleus, Periklimen, was not saved either, to whom Poseidon, the ruler of the sea, gave the gift of turning into a lion, a snake and a bee. Hercules killed him when, turning into a bee, Periclymenes mounted one of the horses harnessed to Hercules' chariot. Only Neleus' son Nestor survived. Subsequently, Nestor became famous among the Greeks for his exploits and great wisdom.

AUGEAN STABLES

in Greek mythology, the huge and heavily polluted stables of the king of Elis Avgii, cleansed of sewage in one day by Hercules, who directed the waters of the river into them (one of his 12 labors). In a figurative sense - extreme disorder, neglect.

TSB. Modern explanatory dictionary, TSB. 2003

See also interpretations, synonyms, meanings of the word and what is AUGEAN STABLES in Russian in dictionaries, encyclopedias and reference books:

  • AUGEAN STABLES
    - huge and heavily polluted stables (not cleaned for 30 years) of the king of Elis Avgii, cleansed of impurities in one day by Hercules, ...
  • AUGEAN STABLES in the Big Encyclopedic Dictionary:
  • AUGEAN STABLES
    stables, in ancient Greek mythology, the huge and heavily polluted stables of the king of Elis Avgii. They were cleansed in one day by Hercules, who sent ...
  • AUGEAN STABLES in the Modern Encyclopedic Dictionary:
    in Greek mythology, the huge and heavily polluted stables of the king of Elis Avgii, cleansed of impurities in one day by Hercules, who sent to ...
  • AUGEAN STABLES
    1) in ancient Greek mythology, the stables of the legendary king Augeus, which were not cleaned for many years and, according to myth, were cleaned in one ...
  • AUGEAN STABLES in the Encyclopedic Dictionary:
    1. In ancient Greek mythology: the stables of King Avgii, which had not been cleaned for many years and were cleaned in one day by Hercules, who sent ...
  • AUGEAN STABLES in the Popular Explanatory-Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Russian Language:
    only many. , stable combination, book. 1) Extremely polluted, neglected premises. This incident happened because the desk ...
  • AUGEAN STABLES in the New Dictionary of Foreign Words:
    1) in ancient Greek mythology - the stables of King Avgiy, which were not cleaned for many years and were cleaned in one day by Hercules, ...
  • AUGEAN STABLES in the Dictionary of Foreign Expressions:
    1. in ancient Greek mythology - the stables of King Avgius, which were not cleaned for many years and were cleaned in one day by Hercules, ...
  • AUGEAN STABLES in the Phraseology Handbook:
    1) about a heavily polluted, cluttered, clogged place (as a result of prolonged neglect), a room where there is a complete mess; 2) about any institution, ...
  • AUGEAN STABLES in the Dictionary of the Russian Language Lopatin:
  • AUGEAN STABLES in the Spelling Dictionary:
    `Augean stables, `Augean ...
  • AUGEAN STABLES in the Complete Spelling Dictionary of the Russian Language:
    Augean stables, Augean ...
  • AUGEES in the Big Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary:
    AUGEAN STABLES, in Greek. mythology, the huge and heavily polluted stables of the king of Elis Avgii, cleansed of impurities in one day by Hercules, ...
  • AUGEES in the Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language Ushakov:
    STABLES. Cm. …
  • MIKHAIL NIKOLAEVICH ZADORNOV in the Wiki Quote.
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    The main artistic technique of surrealism. In the first "Manifesto" of surrealism (1924), A. Breton identifies these concepts: "Surrealism, pure mental automatism, aiming ...
  • AUGIA
    (Greek shining) - the king of the Epeev tribe in Elis. The son of Helios (according to other sources of Poseidon, Epey, or Forbant) and Girmina, brother of Actor. …
  • HERCULES
    (Hercules) The most popular Greek hero, revered throughout Greece and especially in Argolis (Peloponnese) and in the south of the country. Prototype for...
  • AUGIA in the Dictionary-Reference Who's Who in the Ancient World:
    The king of Elis, mentioned mainly in connection with the dirty stalls that remained in desolation for decades. Cleaning the stables was one of the tasks...
  • HERCULES in the Literary Encyclopedia:
    one of the favorite figures of Greek folklore, a repulser of evil, overcoming wild animals, monsters and demons, gaining a place among the gods by exploits. …
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    _Working dogs_ Origin It is believed that this dog - a possible descendant of the Roman Molossian dog - appeared in Switzerland, near the city of …
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    - (Greek lat. myth) the most popular of the Greek heroes, the son of Zeus and the mortal woman Alcmene. In the service of Eurystheus, Hercules committed ...
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    - city. When Pelops Tantalides was expelled from the city of Sipil by the Dardanian king Tros, he sailed to Pelasgia and landed on ...
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    or monastery, monastic buildings grouped around the church, in which the monastic community is located. Origin. Starting from the time of early Christianity, first of all ...
  • CHERNYSHEVSKY NIKOLAI GAVRILOVICH in the Brief Biographical Encyclopedia:
    Chernyshevsky (Nikolai Gavrilovich) is a famous writer. Born July 12, 1828 in Saratov. His father, Archpriest Gabriel Ivanovich (1795 - ...
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    Karl Berngardovich - publicist, politician. Member of the CPSU (b). Participated in the labor movement in Poland, Germany, and after the February Revolution of 1917 ...
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    in ancient Greek mythology, the greatest hero, the son of the god Zeus and the wife of the Theban king Alcmene. Among the many myths about G., the most famous ...
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  • STABLE ORDER in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron:
    established, probably simultaneously with the appearance of the title of equerry, in 1496. In discharge notes under 1553, stable clerks are mentioned. …
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Augean stables

Augean stables
From ancient Greek mythology. The hero Hercules (Rom. - Hercules) once cleaned the vast stables of the Elis king (Elis - a region of Greece) Avgii, which had not been cleaned for 30 years. Hercules did not do what was expected of him: he did not use his strength, but the energy of two rivers - Alpheus and Peneus. First he blocked them with dams, and then directed the water to the stables. A powerful stream washed away all the impurities, and thus Hercules did the job in just one day. This was the seventh feat of Hercules during the time when he was in the service of King Eurystheus.
This myth was first expounded by the ancient Greek historian Diodorus Siculus (I century BC), and the expression became winged in antiquity: it was used by Seneca (“Satire on the Death of Emperor Claudius”), Lucian (“Alexander”) and others
About a neglected problem, a mess in business, etc.

Encyclopedic Dictionary of winged words and expressions. - M.: "Lokid-Press". Vadim Serov. 2003 .

Augean stables

In Greek mythology, the Augean Stables are the vast stables of Augius, king of Elis, which have not been cleaned for many years. They were cleansed in one day by the hero Heracles (Hercules): he sent a river through the stables, the waters of which carried away all the manure. This myth was first reported by the Greek historian Diodorus Siculus (1st century BC). The expression "Augean stables" that arose from here is used to denote a very dirty room, as well as severe neglect, clogging, disorder in matters that require great effort to eliminate them; it became winged in ancient times

Dictionary of winged words. Plutex. 2004


Synonyms:

See what the "Augean stables" are in other dictionaries:

    The mythological king of Elis, the son of the sun, had stables in which 3000 bulls stood, and which were not cleaned for 30 years, and only Hercules could clean them by running a river through them: hence something unusually neglected, polluted, ... ... Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language

    Disorder Dictionary of Russian synonyms. Augean stables n., number of synonyms: 1 mess (127) ASIS Synonym Dictionary. V.N. Trishin ... Synonym dictionary

    Modern Encyclopedia

    In Greek mythology, the huge and heavily polluted stables of the king of Elis Avgii, cleansed of sewage in one day by Hercules, who directed the waters of the river into them (one of his 12 labors). In a figurative sense, extreme disorder, neglect ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

    The huge and heavily polluted stables (not cleaned for 30 years) of the king of Elis Avgii, cleansed of sewage in one day by Hercules, who directed the waters of the Alpheus River into them (see the exploits of Hercules). // ON THE. Kun: THE ANIMAL FARM OF KING AUGIA (THE SIXTH LABOR) (Source: ... ... Encyclopedia of mythology

    In Greek mythology, the huge and heavily polluted stables of the king of Elis Avgii, cleansed of sewage in one day by Hercules, who directed the waters of the river into them (one of his 12 labors). In a figurative sense, extreme disorder, neglect. Political… … Political science. Dictionary.

    Augean stables- AUGEAN STABLES, in Greek mythology, the huge and heavily polluted stables of the king of Elis Avgii, cleansed of impurities in one day by Hercules, who directed the waters of the river into them (one of his 12 labors). In a figurative sense, extreme disorder, ... ... Illustrated Encyclopedic Dictionary

    Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov

    AUGEAN STABLES. see stable. Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov. D.N. Ushakov. 1935 1940 ... Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov

    Augean stables- trans. Something very neglected, requiring a lot of work to put in order. In Greek myth. one of the labors of Heracles was the cleaning of the stables of King Augeas (by means of a flood). Strength is strength, but ingenuity does not hurt ... :) wings. sl. In Greek... ... Universal additional practical explanatory dictionary by I. Mostitsky

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Greetings, dear lovers of facts and other interesting things. Today we will tell you briefly about the meaning of the phraseological unit Augean stables. We will look at where this expression came from and what it means to people in the modern world.

The origin of phraseology

The rise of this phraseological unit originates from the time of the ancient Greek epic, namely the famous hero named Hercules. After all, it concerns one of his twelve labors.

At that time there lived a king named Augeas, who was such a strong lover of horses that his stables numbered thousands of individuals. But apparently he didn’t love them too much, since no one cleaned these very stables for thirty years, because of which they simply mired in huge piles of dirt and manure.

It would not have been possible for one person to cope with this even in 100 years. To accomplish the feat, Hercules had to use not only his strength, but also his ingenuity. He let the stormy river into the stables, thereby washing all this dirt out of it.

By the way, among other things, King Avgiy promised Heragl a tenth of his herd if he fulfilled this order, but in the end he did not keep his word.

Significance for the modern world

Despite the fact that this is just a myth, this expression is very popular today in everyday life. As a rule, phraseology Augean stables is used in the following cases:

  • Very dirty and untidy place in the literal sense of the word. That is, this can be said about places that are really disgusting to step into.
  • Mess. Even the usual clutter and mess can be called Augean stables, and it is not at all necessary that dirt be present in the literal sense of the word. It can be scattered books, sheets of paper, things, toys, etc.
  • A place that hasn't been cleaned in a very long time. Even if there is no mess, but the place has been running for a long time and no one has cleaned it for a long time, then this expression can be used here quite appropriately.

But in whatever context you use this phraseological unit, its essence is the same: dirt and mess. Therefore, if you do not want to be applied to you, then try to be neat not only yourself, but keep all the places of your stay clean and in order.

0 People love to decorate their speech with flowery expressions and phrases, but some sayings can only be deciphered from the context. Our website was created to facilitate the understanding of a particular concept or phraseological unit. Add us to your bookmarks, and don't forget to check out our light. Today we will talk about a fairly popular phrase, this Augean stables, you will learn the meaning of phraseology a little lower.
However, before continuing, I would like to advise you to read some more interesting news on the topic of catchphrases. For example, what does Henbane mean overeat; meaning How a cow licked her tongue; the meaning of phraseology Everything is decay; how to understand Drive into the paint, etc.
So let's continue Augean stables, meaning phraseologism?

Augean stables- so allegorically they speak of a polluted, cluttered place that requires urgent cleaning


The origin of this expression is rooted in ancient Greek mythology. According to her, a beautiful country called Elis once flourished, and the king ruled this power. Augius. This man had one passionate hobby, he adored expensive horses, and there were about three thousand horses in his stables.

Unfortunately, no one bothered to clean up the manure behind these graceful animals, and for 30 years now these buildings have been gradually filled with their waste products. Many tried to clean these stables, but it was beyond the power of ordinary people.
One day, to augia Hercules came, known for his kinship with the gods, and endowed with great power. It was to this man that Augeas gave the order to clean out these stinking structures.

Hercules was not only strong, but also cunning, so he dug a branch from the turbulent river Alfea directly to the stable, and he very quickly washed all the dirt and dirt. Struck to the depths of the soul by the wise Hercules, the Greeks listed this deed as a feat and began to sing it along with the other eleven heroic deeds of this amazing person.

Since then, it has become customary, all the neglected and dirty premises in the people began to be called Augean stables, thus denoting a big mess. It turns out that the old legend has survived the centuries, and in everyday speech you can still hear: " What kind of srach you spread in your room, I won’t clean your Augean stables".

In general, Greek culture was rich in various legends and myths, some of which served as the ancestor of popular catch phrases.

By reading this article, you have learned Augean stables, phraseological unit meaning, and you will no longer find yourself in a difficult situation if you hear this phrase again.



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