"Bread is a generous gift of nature, it is food that cannot be replaced by anything. It is suitable for any time of day, for people of any age and any temperament, it is so adapted for a person that we take it with all our heart almost immediately after our birth, and he never bores us until our very death hour"
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1slide Bread is the head of everything.
(literary and musical composition)
(the song "Bread is the head of everything" sounds)
2slide (loaf) Vedas. 1: If you think about food, the first thought will be about bread: about the appetizing aroma of freshly baked bread, about its crispy golden crust and lush crumb. The importance of bread was noticed back in the 18th century by the French agronomist Antoine Auguste Parmentier.
Vedas. 2: “Bread is a generous gift of nature, it is food that cannot be replaced by anything. It is suitable for any time of the day, for people of any age and any temperament, it is so adapted to a person that we take it with all our hearts almost immediately after our birth, and it never bothers us until our very death hour.
3 slide (bread field) Vedas. 1: A ripe ear easily gives away its wealth: just touched it with your fingers - and grains fell on your palm. How we need them! Needed to live. And the relations between grain and man that have developed over the years, hundreds, thousands of years are amazing. "He who could grow two ears where one grew, would deserve the gratitude of all mankind."
Vedas. 2: Grains of our days, shine
carved with gilding,
We say take care
Take care of your own bread.
We do not dream of a miracle
Live speech fields to us:
"Take care of the bread, you people,
Learn to save bread!
(N. Tikhonov “The grains of our days shine…”)
(the song "Russian Field" sounds. Yan Frenkel)
4 slide (bread field) Ved. 1:A grain in the palm of your hand is a small particle of life. Millions of tons of harvest are made up of individual grains. From what depths of history have you come to us, our daily bread? How did he manage to become not only food, but our shrine, the personification of life on earth? What geniuses worked, trying to comprehend this great miracle - bread.
Bread.
Here they say not bread, but bread.
And listen to what they say!
That's how boys treat their girls
And the mothers of their children.
Here bread will not be dropped on the ground,
And how it is served to us!
Like the firstborn in the palms of men
Women in labor, being afraid, lay down.
Bread is the main sign of life,
Bread is their dignity and honor.
Misfortune - if there is no bread,
And happiness - if it is.
Their workshop is the earth.
Their roof is the sky.
They are doing stately work,
And what else is called bread,
They can't - just bread,
They don't just give him bread,
And so they call it bread.
5 slide (Sounds "Song of bread" performed by L. Zykina)
HIS MAJESTY IS BREAD! (the girl takes out a loaf of bread on a towel)
Vedas. 2: How unusually interesting - bread! How much is still mysterious here and how much more can be invented, discovered, invented, done. Talking about bread is as difficult as talking about life. Bread is our life...
Vedas. 1: Let's start with the fact that man owes the birth of civilization to bread. At that moment, when a person baked the first cake from his first harvest, he ensured our existence with you, that is, ensured the further development of mankind.
Ved.2: Approximately seventeen thousand years ago, several tribes settled in the Nile Valley and here they took up the gathering of wild cereals with might and main. It was they who invented the first sickles with stone cutters, the first stone grinders, on which flour was obtained. They were the first to bake bread... But this is not yet real bread, and the gatherer is not yet a farmer.
Ved.1: Man gradually learned to bake bread from wild cereals. To get real bread, you need to have cultivars of cereals, you need to learn how to till the soil and, finally, how to bake bread, and it took millennia to learn this. How this happened is hard to guess, but one thing is known: the first bread appeared 6-8 thousand years ago and since then it has been our main food.
Ved.2: Bread in Rus' has long been the basis of life, it has always been treated with great respect. Disrespect for bread was equated with the most terrible insult that can be inflicted on a person. The people spoke of bread as a living being: bread-breadwinner, bread-father.
Vedas: 1: In many Russian villages in the old days, one could often hear how a baby, stretching out his thin arms to his mother, bellowed: “Mom, I want dad, give me dad!” When, for the first time, did the happiest and fairest idea come to call bread after the name of the father, the breadwinner of the family?! Isn't it because it was considered a great sin, sacrilege to throw even a stale crust on the floor, even a crumb of bread.
Vedas 2: Bread among Russian people has always been considered a sacred product, God's gift. It symbolized the relationship between people and God, between man and his ancestors. As soon as a child was born, he was given a piece of bread in his hands, which meant his fate. Bread embodied happiness and well-being at home.
Ved.1: The peasants believed that the bread obtained with such difficulty had magical properties. A loaf should always lie on the table, which makes the table a special place in the house. It symbolizes wealth, readiness to receive guests, and was also a talisman against hostile forces. Every meal begins and ends with bread.
Ved.2: There are many rituals associated with bread. It was customary to put bread in front of the icons, as if testifying to their loyalty to God. They took bread with them when they went to woo. Dear guests, new settlers, newlyweds were greeted with bread and salt, taking out a loaf of black bread with salt on a towel or tray.
6 slide (signs and beliefs) Lead 1:Many signs and beliefs were associated with bread. For example:
* Bread should always be on the table so that there is prosperity in the house.
* If a piece of bread fell out of your hands, it means that the guest is in a hurry to the house.
* Bread cannot be thrown away. If it is moldy, then it must be given to the birds.
* Bread cracked in the oven, cracked - soon one of the relatives will leave the house.
Ved.2: From the past centuries, maybe from the past millennia, there is a custom to invoke bread as witnesses of something important. Bread is not just a witness, but also a guarantor. "By bread!" - says the Caucasian. A Turkmen will not touch bread-churek with a knife. Break it, so as not to hurt him, with his hands. Having dropped a piece, he immediately picks it up and touches it with his lips - as if asking for his forgiveness.
Vedas. 1: According to an old Uzbek custom, a mother, escorting her son to battle, would break the cake in two. She kept one half for herself, gave the other to her son: “You are going to defend your home, where they are waiting for you!”
Ved.2: Among the Baltic peoples, in the house of every sailor, a loaf made in the form of a boat hung on the wall. According to its safety, they wondered about the fate of the sailor. While he was intact, no trouble threatened those who had gone to sea. When the sailor returned home, his first food was pieces of broken bread.
7 slide Lead 1: In the oral work of the Russian people, references to bread are common. This is not surprising, for a long time it was eaten, the fate of people until the next harvest depended on how rich the harvest was.
Therefore, the following proverbs and sayings appeared among the people:
- Without salt it is tasteless, but without bread it is insatiable.
- On the road, bread is not a hindrance.
- Bread and water are peasant food.
- Khlebushko is a kalach grandfather.
- No matter how much you think, you can’t imagine better bread and salt.
- The plowman's hand is black, but the bread is white.
- You won't be full without bread and honey.
- Better bread and water than a pie with trouble.
- There is bread - there will be a song.
- Bread is a gift of God, father, breadwinner.
Vedas. 2: This is how it happened in my land:
From year to year, from generation to generation - for centuries,
The bread that is on the table in every house,
He was warmed by human hands.
He is their warmth, he smells of their goodness
And the song that is sung by the lark
Under the blue sky in golden loaves
On a July afternoon in a sunny summer.
The plowman will walk through the stubble in the morning
And to the son, pointing to the field,
He says quietly: “Bow to him,
Like a mother, like our common share!
You will grow up and after many years
Come back here again at dawn
And you say: “There is nothing more expensive,
Than warm bread, in this wide world!
Ved.1: Sometimes you can hear such words: “Man does not live by bread alone…”, but without bread he is dead! This is not just food, it is food ... “Bread, saturating the body, nourishes the soul ...”, Bread, the basis of life, therefore people who give life to bread are people of a special kind ... Those who decide for themselves that in modern times When the field is equipped with modern powerful machinery, bread is easily given to the hands. He is still mined in the sweat of his face, and the word "strada" has not lost its original meaning. The price of bread is immeasurable!
8 slide (field with combines)
Vedas. 2: I don't know light bread.
How I plowed!
Didn't walk - ran
Behind the plow through the native field.
Not straightening the furrow - share,
He boiled to the chapygs with blood.
How I sowed!
Picking up steam
I carried a slide on a maple in a basket
Grains that are all rancid through and through
From the eyes of hungry children.
High wave of my hand
And the field immediately turned golden,
Like the sun was setting
Chicken yellow in rows.
And how sorry I was!
By the end of the day
The shirt was melting with sweat.
Checked my work at night
Giving me a short sleep.
Dry and black
Having experienced both pain and fear, I raised my life.
Spilled by my hand
The vigor of the sun in the grain of the fields.
So you remember me?
I did not fall on the layer with my cheek.
I hold with a firm hand
Steering wheel of an iron horse.
The fields flooded
Over the horizon all over the district.
But did the plows become lighter,
And softer mother earth?
But did dawn become noon?
But does manna fall from heaven?
I do not know light bread -
He was not and is not!
Mikhailo Shevchenko.
(the song "Noise of bread" sounds)
10 slide (wheat field). Our guest:
Bochilo Evgeny Nikolaevich Cavalier of the Order of the Badge of Honor
Alekseev Nikolai Vasilievich Cavalier of the Order of Labor Glory
(students ask questions).
Vedas. On the territory of our s / council there was a large stake. farm "Truzhenik", where your grandparents worked. For great achievements in work, for high performance in the "battle" for bread, many of them were presented for government awards. Here are the names of 15 order bearers.
11 slide. From one metal they pour
Combat medal, labor medal
Who wears the military order
For heroic deeds in battle
And who is for the feat of labor
In your native land.
(the names of the order bearers appear on the slide)
Vedas. 1: There is nothing like bread in nature. There is only one word that is equivalent to the word "bread". That word is life. And no lump of gold will outweigh a crumb of bread. In bread is the soul of our native land, the fate of many people. Mom, bread, Motherland - these are some of the most sacred words for a person. Bread links past, present and future. It is everyday, everyday, irreplaceable. Bread is always next to a person, his faithful companion. Comrade reliable.
Vedas. 2: We are used to the fact that there is plenty of bread on our table, and in addition to all kinds of sweets. Therefore, its value is not noticed. But there were other days !
The first chords of the "Holy War" sound
During the war years, they had their own bread. Poor, measured out with a bread card. Bread is harsh, but even more necessary than in peacetime.
Slide 12 Vedas. 1: In the Museum of the History of Leningrad, a stale, darkened not from time to time, dark from its very birth dry piece of bread, the size of a little finger, is kept. And you can’t call it a cracker, even though a piece has dried up. Such was the daily ration for the inhabitants of the city besieged by the Germans during the winter months of the blockade. And people had to live, work, they had to survive - in spite of the Nazis, in spite of the bombing and shelling.
Vedas. 2: About the heroism of Leningraders, about the horrors of the blockade, about 125 grams of bread "with fire and blood in half" they wrote and will continue to write, it shocked and will continue to shock. 125 grams is the daily blockade rate per person, and no more food. There is little flour in this bread. Lots of impurities. From the beginning of December 1941, bread was baked from a mixture of: (food pulp, cotton cake, wallpaper dust, shaking out of bags, corn flour, rye flour.) There were other additives that reduced the nutritional value of bread. But still, he was desired like nothing and never before. (show children 125 grams of bread)
Slide 13 Vedas. 1: At the front, soldiers were given bread in the morning - immediately to the entire department. The soldier, who had a good knife, cut the loaves into equal slices and laid them out on a cape. At that time, the soldiers did not know what greed or prudence is. They sacrificed their lives to save their comrades. Bread was shared with such care, with such fairness, because it was not only food, but also news from the distant rear about the difficult life of our relatives, about their anxious love for them, soldiers, about their patient expectation of our victory over the enemy.
Bread of War.
I remember bread. He was black and sticky -
The rye flour was coarsely ground.
But faces bloomed with smiles,
When the loaf was placed on the table.
Military bread. He is suitable for lean cabbage soup,
Crumbly, it was not bad and with kvass,
He elm in the teeth, stuck to the gums.
We separated it with our tongue.
He was sour, because he was with bran,
I can’t guarantee that I was without a quinoa.
And yet with palms greedy lips
I picked up the crumbs after eating.
I am invariably keen
And with a trembling heart I watched
For a formidable, cold-blooded bread cutter.
He was cutting bread!
He shared black bread!
I admired him, direct and honest.
He cut roughly, simply, without fanfare,
Burnt crust, as in charcoal,
Soiled - almost to the elbows.
His shirt was soaked with canvas.
He was great in the delight of labor.
He cut bread, not knowing fatigue,
Face not wiping sleeves.
Vedas. 2: "When full, remember hunger" - this is the precept-warning of our ancestors, which we must not forget. It is very important to be kind and attentive to bread. Each of us needs this, because next to bread a person becomes better. A lot is tested by the attitude to bread. Bread is a test that can determine the level of culture and civic position of one particular person and society as a whole. It is no coincidence that they say: “The Russian does not joke with a sword or a roll!”
Ved.1: Bread must be preserved. We produce a lot! But we exhaust a lot - that's the trouble. How often do we insult bread. We can easily throw it away, and the children play with it at the table. Walking down the street, you see a piece of bread in the mud - pick it up! Don't be afraid to sound funny or old-fashioned. Raise it, put it higher so that the birds eat it, so that human labor and human life do not trample in the mud.
On the Nevsky, traffic stopped ...
Not at night, no, in broad daylight.
On the pavement, like a statue,
The figure of a woman is visible.
There, on the road, as in a dream,
The gray-haired woman stood
In her outstretched hands
The black humpback lay.
No, not a crust, but a piece,
Disfigured by heartlessness,
Crushed by many machines
And all forgotten indifference ...
And the woman was holding bread
This piece would then-
And I wouldn't lose my son.
This piece would then...
This piece would then...
Who defiled? Who forgot?
The blockades are terrible years ...
Who, throwing bread on the road,
Forgot how the neighbor died?
Children's hungry eyes
With frozen horror, in tears.
And who forgot Piskarevka?
There are no personal graves...
There is an eternal silent groan
It torments the memory of those times.
They didn't get that piece
Lying here at your feet.
A piece that did not give life ...
Who threw bread - he took life.
Who betrayed the bread?
Slide 14. Ved.2: Russian bread - black rye, white wheat, challah, vitushka, koloboks, pretzels, puff, kalachi and hundreds of other products, glorified our bakers all over the world. We have always known how to bake bread. Each baker had his own secrets of baking, his own production secrets. A great master, an expert in his field, does not bake bread, but truly creates.
Ved.1: Bread, he is not a magician, but he can do anything. This is a kind of energy without which not a single screw in the factory will turn. Historically, France has been not only a trendsetter, but also a bread culture. In this country there is even a patron saint of bakers and bakers - Saint Honore. Holidays, festivals, competitions dedicated to the bread business are constantly held here.
Ved.2: Our country is far from the last in this list. What are the kalachi, cheesecakes, the famous black bread, rolls with raisins, etc. worth.On August 29, all Orthodox Christians have a holiday - the Savior Not Made by Hands, which was sometimes called the Savior of Bread.Bread is a sacred food, so every country strives to pay tribute to this great creation.
Hearing the good news
Seeing the glory of the country
Organization of holidays and events in vocational education institutionsFor people of our generation, brought up on the values of the Soviet era, the word "bread" is not just a food product. Bread is something special, close to the word "holiness". Probably, with mother's milk, we absorbed the great respect for this word.
Unfortunately, today's boys and girls, today's teenagers do not experience these feelings. They are already far from the time when bread on the table came to us through the blood and sweat of those who raised it. They do not know the dashing war years, when every crumb of bread was worth its weight in gold, they are no longer familiar with those Leningraders who could tell what “siege bread” is. Therefore, I believe that we are adults, we educators should take on the mission of telling the younger generation about the true value of bread.
In our district, in the outback of the Novosibirsk region, a holiday of an agricultural worker is traditionally held in autumn, at which the heroes of the harvest are also honored, i.e. those people who, in spite of any adversity, fought for the harvest. And we, the teachers of the school, time our holiday to this event, the purpose of which is to foster a thrifty attitude to bread, to foster respect for the hard work of grain growers, and to foster patriotism.
Scenario of literary and musical composition:
« harvest festival »
Goals:
- fostering a careful attitude to bread;
To teach to see and respect the work of a grain grower;
Reveal the value of bread;
To expand students' understanding of the Great Patriotic War
war, about blockade bread;
Cultivate patriotism, thrift;
Expand the horizons of students.
Hall decoration: 1. Posters with proverbs about bread.
2. Stand "Poets about bread".
3. In the center of the scene is a sheaf of wheat.
4. A large poster with the image of a loaf and with the words "Bread is the head of everything"
5. Screen, multimedia equipment.
6. Exhibition of bakery products.
Members: As guests, veterans of labor, former graduates of the school, masters of industrial training, students of professions: "Tractor driver-machinist of agricultural production", "Cook, confectioner", Maslyaninsky Russian folk choir.
On the stage, the choir sings the song: “With a pure heart we meet our dear guests ...”, at this time labor veterans, winners of the 2012 harvest, former graduates of the school enter. The hall greets the guests with applause.
The words appear on the screen: “The one who manages to grow two ears in the place where one grew, forever deserves the gratitude of mankind” (K. A. Timiryazev) or
“There are concepts in the world, the value of which is eternal. These concepts are air, earth, water, sun. Bread can also be attributed to such concepts, even the abundance of bread should not give rise to its waste.
Presenter 1: (in the hands of small wheat spikelets).
Spikelets grow from a small seed. One spikelet fits easily in the palm of your hand. In this spikelet is a fusion of the energy of the sun and man, the work of many people: metallurgists and machine builders, chemists and oil workers, scientists and machine operators. Hundreds of years ago, people learned how to bake bread. We meet with him every day. Neither a modest breakfast, nor an everyday lunch, nor a festive table can do without bread. He accompanies us from birth to old age - our good friend, whose name in all languages is pronounced with love. Bread is an ancient and eternally young product of human labor. It happens that people sometimes forget that the work of millions of people is reflected in bread, the history of the people is reflected, and you, dear friends, are directly related to bread, you know its price. Today our story is about bread.
2 host: Bread is one of the most amazing products of human labor. The moment a man baked the first cake from his harvest, he ensured his existence. Approximately 17 thousand years ago, several tribes settled in the Nile Valley, they invented the first sickles, the first stone grinders, on which they received flour, they were the first to bake bread. A lot of time has passed, the work of a grain grower has become different, but it has not become easier.
1 presenter: An abundance of bread is the cherished dream of millions of people living on our planet. K. A. Timiryazev said: “He who manages to grow two ears of corn in the place where one grew up, forever deserves the gratitude of mankind.” We sometimes forget about the true price of bread, about the fact that relatively inexpensive rolls, loaves, so familiar, accessible to everyone, absorbed the labor of not one, not two, not three, but the labor of many people.
2 leading: Day and night, and in the scorching heat, and in the rain - there is a battle for the harvest. True grain growers are constantly in anxiety for him. The harvest is gained by them, thousands of people are working to grow grain, collect and grind it, bake bread. (At this time, there is a video loop: “News from the fields. Harvest 2012.”, “News Novosibirsk” http: //www.nsktv.ru/, “OTS. Vesti” http://otstv.ru/main. or a fragment of a movie "Russian field".)
1 reader: The peasants have solemn faces,
The field is all lit up.
In the land behind the village village
Bread grain is laid.
It sleeps in the Kuban cradle
How the father bent over the grain
In a jacket altered from an overcoat,
Agronomist, pale with excitement.
Let the field grow
Will be full this fall
Our rye, our wheat
All granaries in the country. (L. Smelyakov)
Music number. The song "The earth answers with love" performed by the choir.
2 readers: (A girl, in the form of a cook, reads a verse with a slide show: “Types of bakery products”
Here it is - fragrant bread,
With a crunch, twisted crust,
Here it is - warm golden,
Like sun-drenched.
In it is health, our strength,
It has wonderful warmth.
In it is the land of native juice,
The sun is the light of spring in it!
How many hands raised him
Protected, protected.
And the grains did not immediately become
The bread that is on the table.
People long and hard
Work hard on the ground. (L. Tatyanicheva)
1 presenter: When you pick up an odorous piece of bread heated by the heat of the oven, you often experience some kind of secret, not fully realized feeling of gratitude for bread. It is cheap and accessible to everyone, and no one can replace it for us. According to medical scientists, an adult usually eats about 500 grams per day, and with hard physical work - 800 grams of bread. Half of the energy resources necessary for life, a person receives from bread. It contains a lot of mineral salts and vitamins.
2 leading: More than one generation of people has grown up who do not know what bread cards are, endless lines for bread, who do not know the feeling of hunger, who do not know the taste of bread mixed with chaff, grass roots, quinoa. But no one remains indifferent, listening to the stories of veterans of the Great Patriotic War about front-line bread.
During the war years, only the elderly, women and children remained in the villages. Their selfless work helped the soldiers to win over the enemy.
3 reader: Bread is hard to come by
It's hard to get bread
The one who is blind in soul
Maybe smile
Discouraged by the
How am I with prosperity in the house, -
I eat bread superstitiously
Crumbs brushed in the palm of your hand.
It lives in me
The memory of that war
Bitter times!
Skinny boy, where are you?
Only a handful of grain per day -
Three hundred grams of hope
Grandma baked for us.
Bread from a mean flour,
A life long gone
My heart is beating...
Bread saved us from death
He is still immortal
Everything real in us
Use this measure! (A. Dementiev)
1 host: Bread was always held in high esteem in Rus' -
Its open spaces are the main wealth,
Do you want to know its price? ask
Leningraders can answer you.
(When reading the text, a video chronicle of the war years is used. "Siege Leningrad")
During the Second World War, the residents of Leningrad (St. Petersburg) suffered a terrible fate. They lived for 900 days under enemy blockade conditions. At this time, workers and engineering and technical workers received 250 grams of bread each, and the rest of the inhabitants received 150 grams each. It consisted of low-quality flour, and yet this bread helped the people of Leningrad not only survive, but also win. The history of the struggle and resistance of Leningraders is an example of human resilience. More than 640,000 Leningraders died of starvation during the blockade. There are thousands of graves at the Piskarevsky cemetery. Near one is always crowded, visitors stand and silently cry. On the grave among the flowers lies a slice of black bread, and next to it is a note: “Daughter, if I could give it then!”
4 reader: Traffic on the Nevsky Prospekt has stopped...
Not at night, no - in broad daylight,
On the pavement, like a statue, the figure of a woman is visible.
There, on the road, as in a dream, a gray-haired woman stood -
In her outstretched hands lay a black crust.
No, not a crust, but a piece, disfigured by soullessness,
Mashed by many cars and everything forgotten by indifference ...
“This piece would then ... this piece would then
Who defiled? Who forgot the blockade terrible years.
And who forgot Piskarevka? There are no personal graves...
There, an eternal silent groan torments the memory of those times.
They did not get that piece lying here at your feet,
A piece that did not give life
Who threw bread - he took life! Who gave life?
(R. Rozhdestvensky)
2 host: People sometimes give their lives for bread, not only in war, but also in peacetime. Already in the post-war period, near the Mordovian village of Novo-Pshenovo, a wheat field caught fire: electric wires sagged and touched the ground. At this time, two friends, natives of these places, Andrei Kuznetsov and Vladimir Shchankin, were passing by and saw a fire. It was necessary to shorten the 110 kW wire so that it does not touch the ground. Andrei began to bite the wire with wire cutters, and Volodya to put out the fire. Then Volodya took the wire cutters and began to bite through the wire. Didn't any of the guys think whether the insulation could withstand such a voltage? And suddenly Andrei saw how Volodya was thrown away, and he fell to the ground, and wire cutters were swinging on the wires ... Bread was saved at the cost of Vladimir's life. He was posthumously awarded the Order of the Red Star.
1 host: And at the present time, at the cost of enormous efforts, the workers of the villages of our region are growing crops. year 2012 became a real test for our grain growers, but despite the adverse weather conditions, they managed to grow a good harvest. Farms such as Sibiryak LLC, head Aleksey Gennadyevich Sennikov, harvested 14.3 centners/ha of grain, and Sibirskaya Niva LLC, Sergey Aleksandrovich Lyakhov, the head, received 17.5 centners/ha. In general, the yield of grain and winter crops in the region was 14c/ha and 21c/ha, respectively.
Among the awarded machine operators there are also our graduates. In accordance with the Decree of the Governor of the Novosibirsk Region dated August 13, 2012 No. 375-p "On measures for the timely preparation and implementation of harvesting work in 2012" and the order of the Maslyaninsky District Administration, for a great personal contribution to the development of agricultural production and many years of work, they were awarded Certificate of Honor of the Legislative Assembly of the Novosibirsk Region:
Chernyaykin Alexander Nikolaevich, machine operator of CJSC APK "Maslyaninsky Len"; (graduate of 1984).
Reutov Andrey Nikolaevich, machine operator of Sibirskaya Niva LLC; (graduate of 1987)
Chauzov Oleg Viktorovich, machine operator of CJSC APK "Maslyaninsky Len"; (graduate of 2006).
For many years of conscientious work and high professionalism, they were awarded the Certificate of Honor of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Novosibirsk Region:
Ilyasov Alexander Alexandrovich, combine operator of Sibirskaya Niva LLC;
(graduate of 1995)
Dudarev Vladimir Nikolaevich, combine operator of Sibirskaya Niva LLC;
(graduate of 1990)
Ognev Roman Sergeevich, combine operator, Sibirskaya Niva LLC;
(graduate of 2000)
I would like to talk about labor dynasties: these are, for example, the Gredin brothers - Valery and Slava - the future graduate of 2013, who worked at CJSC APK Maslyaninsky Len, the company's manager is N.P. Kuleshov, the director is A.S. Baev.
The floor is given to the director of CJSC APK "Maslyaninsky Len" Baev Alexey Sergeevich.
The floor is given to Valeriy Gredin, a graduate of our school, a machine operator of CJSC APK Maslyaninsky Len.
Music number. Song: Bread is the head of everything. Author V.F. Balachan.
For more than half a century of existence, our school has trained and graduated thousands of specialists, whom we are proud of. We are grateful to our masters who pass on their experience and skills to us: this
Fogel A.A., Shkuropat V.A., Kazantseva L.I. - their total teaching experience is more than 25 years, Dubovskoy M.A., Kovyazin F.Kh. - their total teaching experience is more than 15 years.
2 host: We must have a holy attitude towards bread. One should never forget how much work people put into it, with what efforts such delicious rolls and gingerbreads get.
5 reader: Oh bread, oh my comrade, you are harsh!
For centuries people have poured sweat and blood -
And your name, turning into a cry,
It escaped from their parched lips...
For centuries by its secret power
You unwillingly divided people ...
But he connected millions with his name!
And there was one for them!
Creator of peoples and human destinies,
May your name be holy, bread!
And let it sometimes bitter,
But next to the truth it sounds good!
Oh bread, I know everyone has it
Rye or wheat grain,
Which - happens for many years -
Stubbornly breaks into the light ...
And it is true, for the worthy the day will come,
When the worthy grain rises...
And we will connect all the ears
Oh, bread, in your high name!
(A. Rudenko)
1 host:
Grains of our days, shine
carved with gilding,
We are talking (together presenters and readers)
Take care of your own bread.
The word for the awarding of students of GBOU NSO NSO PU No. 77 to the chief agronomist, labor veteran of Sibirskaya Niva LLC Batartsev S.V.
Music number. Song Noise of Bread. Authors: N. Grebennikov, N. Dobronravov
2 host: Honor and honor to you, grain growers!
For your wonderful harvest
For what you gave to the Motherland
Fragrant loaf of bread!
Music number. To the sound of the song "You bloom, our Russia" (Authors: N. Palkin, V. Levashov), a loaf is awarded to masters and students - participants in the 2012 harvest.
Telman gymnasium
Scenario
"Bread is life"
Papayani Yana Ivanovna
Deputy Director
Telman gymnasium
for educational work
Pavlyuk Oksana Mikhailovna
Musical arts teacher
Highest qualification category
Telmanovo 2015
Musical and literary composition
"Bread is life"
slide number 1
Target: formbe respectfulrelationeTobread, earth.Summarize the knowledge of children that bread is a valuable food product, the production of which requires a lot of work.
Tasks:
1. To introduce and broaden the students' horizons about bread.
2 . Continue familiarity with folk traditions.
3 . Cultivate patriotism, thrift, respect for work.
Stage decoration: interactive whiteboard, musical equipment, posters and drawings, an exhibition of loaves, exhibition of books about bread.
“You will live without gold, but without bread - No".
slide number 2
Event progress.
(A song sounds, Tumashev's music, Bokov's words " Bread" )
Vedas .1. Here it is fragrant bread,
Here it is warm and golden.
In every house, on every table,
he complained, he came.
It is our health, strength, wonderful warmth in it.
How many hands raised him, protected him, took care of him.
In it - the earth's native juice,
The sun's light is cheerful in it ...
Gobble up both cheeks, grow up as a hero!
slide number 3
Vedas. At all times, in all ages, among all peoples on earth, it was the greatest holiness when bread lay on the table. It was hard for people to get it, but it was the most expensive thing in the world, because it gave life. It is not for nothing that the people have proverbs: “We do not carry bread, but our bread!” or "It's not hard to carry bread, but it's hard to live without it."
Vedas. "Bread is nature's most generous gift, food that cannot be replaced by anything else." This is how the famous French agronomist and pharmacist of the 18th century Antoine-Auguste Parmentier spoke about bread. And, indeed, life is changing, and bread is the father, the bread-breadwinner remains the greatest value.
Vedas. 15 thousand years ago BC primitive people began to collect and grow cereals. For a long time, people ate raw grains, then they learned to grind them between stones, getting cereals and cooking it. So the first bread appeared, similar to liquid porridge.
Bread, which is similar to the one we eat, was baked 5,000 years ago in ancient Egypt.
Vedas . For the sake of the appearance of bread on our table, agronomists, combine operators, flour millers, tractor drivers, mechanics, bakers, and drivers are working. A lot of human labor is invested in every piece of bread. Guys, let's save bread!
( Performance by elementary school students )
Slide number 4.5
1 student
Only the snow came down in April
How the fields turned green.
Boundless golden expanse,
Combine harvesters work there.
Slide number 6,7
2 student
Here the grain flows like a river,
To become flour.
The dough is spinning in the kneader
Baked on fire.
Slide number 8,9
3 student
Eat it, grow and remember:
There is no greater work in the world
To come to your table
Fresh bread.
slide number 10
Vedas: The combination of bread and salt played the role of an exceptionally capacious symbol: bread expresses the wish for wealth and prosperity, and salt protects against hostile forces and influences. The Russians at the beginning and at the end of dinner were advised to eat a piece of bread with salt for happiness. Treating a guest with bread and salt established a relationship of affection and trust between him and the host; refusing them was regarded as an insulting gesture.
slide number 11
Scene "Meeting guests with a loaf"
(girl and boy come out with bread and salt)
Youth:
If we want someone
Meet with honor and honor,
Meet generously, from the heart,
With great respect,
We meet such guests
Lush round loaf.
He is on a painted saucer,
With a white towel.
Young woman:
We bring salt with a loaf,
Worshiping, we ask you to taste:
our guest and friend,
Take bread and salt from your hands!
Lush, soft, baked,
slightly browned,
Bread with golden crust
Came to you from afar.
Vedas. You know that in our gymnasium there was a competition for the best poem about a loaf. Now our participants will recite poems of their own composition. I invite 6-A grade students Blum Anastasia and Irina Gross to the stage.
slide number 12
Look at the caravan!
And invite everyone to the table.
Our golden loaf
Like the sun in the sky.
We will be glad to you
You are the tastiest in the world.
We cooked it together as a class
And today we treat all our guests
And came to your taste
Our golden loaf.
Vedas. And now a student of the 6th grade Anna Podolyak will tell us her poem.
slide number 13
Here is the fragrant bread,
With a delicious golden crust,
He is warm and fluffy.
As if filled with sunshine
In it health, life and strength
How many hands raised him
Collected and baked!
A lot of work has been put into this grain
So let them sway
Fields everywhere, always
And may there be no war anywhere and never!
Vedas. I am pleased to invite a student of the 7th grade, Tereshchenko Vikalina, to the stage.
slide number 14
Russian bread is the concern of grain growers
Their honest and honorable work.
Work day and night
To help the bread grow.
Bread is the fruit of hard work
Let the children always remember this!
How many times the steppe ship passed through the field,
And never missed a single spike
The combine operator took the helm,
And cleaned up the field.
His caring hands baked with great love,
So that we do not see hunger pangs,
And the loaf came
And the field, and the heat of the oven,
Now hurry to serve.
Vedas. Guys, I know that you love the Russian folk game - round dance.
slide number 15
"Karavai - loaf". I invite everyone to the circle!
On a summer day at the loaf
Round dances, ringing and laughter,
He chooses his own friends
Selects, but not all.
"Caravan, caravan,
Whom do you love - choose!
(Children move in a circle. The game continues 2-3 times).
slide number 16
Children get up in a round dance and sing a song to the motive "A song about summer"
music E. Krylatova (from the m / f "Santa Claus and Summer"):
Here it is, a crust of bread,
Appetizing crunch, delicate taste.
And fried and fragrant,
There is nothing nicer.
La la la la la la,.
There is nothing nicer.
The shop smells delicious
The baker bakes bread for us for dinner,
Every Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday
And on all other days.
La la la la la la,
And on all other days.
For soup, goulash and semolina
Our crust is given at the table,
For tea, rolls, bagels, cheesecakes
And, of course, drying.
La la la la la la,
Bagels, cheesecakes, dryers.
slide number 17
Leading:
With this, our holiday came to an end. We now know a lot about bread and how hard it is to get, and how it should be protected.
We will remember the people who grow wheat, make flour from grains, make bread, buns, confectionery from flour, and bow low to them.
Children in chorus:
Glory to peace on earth! Glory to the bread on the table!
The recording contains a musical theme from the film "Russian Field". A folk dance ensemble appears on the stage. The choreographic picture "Spikes" is performed. Further, the author appears from a large book standing in the background of the stage, with spikelets of wheat and rye in his hands. On the title page of the book there is a large and ruddy loaf of bread on a towel.
What a sight! -
another sage will cry. -
I buy according to my taste
white, gray and rye!
Takes it off the shelf for me
Aunt Zina is a salesperson!
I carry it in my purse, -
say the little sage. -
Along the way, by the way
hot bread
very tasty.
As I make my way,
I can't pinch.
And then I don't eat it
I don't like him at all!
reader my scientist,
you read at least once
about ordinary baked bread
my stupid story.
The recording features a Russian folk melody. There is a dance performed by a choreographic group. The dancers have loaves of bread in their hands. Readers appear on the stage after the dance from the book.
1st reader.
After all, lunch is not lunch for us,
if there is no bread for the soup.
And not the taste of potatoes,
if there is not a crumb of bread.
2nd reader.
Even porridge with bread is better!
A goose without bread is nonsense!
Readers (together).
"Bread-breadwinner -
our food, valiant food, ”-
people have always said.
3rd reader.
At work
and on a hike
the people hold bread in high esteem.
Readers (together).
With bread Russian people -
hero from century to century.
The recording sounds Russian folk majestic music. Members of the theatrical group appear on the stage, portraying heroes. Plastic painting in progress. After that, three more readers come on stage.
4th reader.
And not without reason the soldier's bread
our brotherly warriors
fairly divided among themselves,
leaving for mortal combat.
5th reader.
And it happened in the environment
and this position:
covered in dust, in the blood of soldiers
even a crust of bread is glad.
6th reader.
Let her callous -
you won't find it more expensive!
Readers(together).
'Cause when the guns fire
And when the enemies are around
That last edge
Only a friend shares with a friend.
The screen shows frames from a movie or a documentary about the war. Further in the recording, an instrumental composition of a majestic character sounds, on the screen there are shots about bread. Readers on the background of music continue the story about bread.
7th reader.
Bread fragrant, baked,
with a fragile gilded back
we are accustomed and familiar,
visits every home.
8th reader.
Not everywhere,
children eat their fill of bread.
9th reader.
Under foreign overseas skies
ordinary people need.
And with friends our bread
we will always share.
10th reader.
If we want someone
meet with honor and honor,
meet generously, from the heart,
with great respect,
then we meet such guests
round lush loaf.
A boy and a girl come out with a big loaf and bow low to everyone to the ground.
Readers(together).
He is on a painted platter,
with a white towel.
We bring salt with a loaf,
bowing, we ask you to taste.
Girl and boy (together).
Our dear guest and friend,
take bread and salt from your hands!
My reader
my friend,
a man of few years
bread is not only food,
without which there is no life.
He is the measure of true friendship,
military exemplary service.
The people have words:
Girl and boy(friendly). “Bread is the head of all life!”
Bread is not only
"Doctoral",
He also, say for example,
Labor
And a gift.
Light - heavy
Bitter - sweet
The bread is different.
He has his habits
He has his own character.
The recording features folk music. The choreographic group performs the dance of mowers and reapers. Further, against the background of minor instrumental music, the readers continue the story about bread.
1st reader.
Bitter bread is unknown to you -
forced labor.
He was familiar to our grandfathers
in those past years
sometimes when barefoot
walked night and day
on their land - Russia -
people of poor villages.
2nd reader.
Went - looking for a place where
earn in the world of bread.
Bread of the blind fate of the poor
it was bitter and heavy...
3rd reader.
And from the fields to the kulak barn
he swam from the hands of the laborers.
From dawn to dawn
everyone worked as mowers.
4th reader.
And the fist, pulling on the cap
to disheveled eyebrows,
Estimated only half
all the work of mowers.
5th reader.
Amazing things
before, if I knew!
Not working, landowner
ate sweetly and slept softly.
6th reader.
Lived behind a stone fence
in the white house by the pond
and thought that it should
to live in the world without difficulty.
7th reader.
Previously the order was:
the bread of the rich is sweet,
but the poor man
the crust is stale and bitter.
8th reader.
The people walked in the fire of battles
for freedom
and for bread.
So the correct words are:
Readers(together). “Bread is the head of all life!”
9th reader.
Lush, soft, baked,
lightly browned,
bread with golden crust
came to you from afar.
10th reader.
And it's time, my friend, to take a look
on this difficult path.
A video about bread is shown on the screen. An instrumental melody plays. Readers at this time continue the story in verses about bread.
1st reader.
Get out into the field, out of the village.
Gray haze swirls...
Hears a sensitive neighborhood
the roar of engines all day long.
And the earth rages under the plow,
like a high wave of the sea.
Not nature itself
bring bread on a platter.
2nd reader.
How much care does it take
mother earth for a whole year!
To come together, as in the ocean,
in the bins of your country
golden stream from the Kuban,
most fertile land.
3rd reader.
But in the spacious steppe
hot summer bread is high.
And dressed in cast grain
tightly packed spikelet.
4th reader.
Red-haired, with a hard mustache,
all in scaly armor,
spikelet under the sky,
like a knight on a horse.
5th reader.
There is no end to the army
amazing beauty,
and bristle heroically
youthful mustache.
6th reader.
Dust in the eyes and ears
Rain falls in autumn.
But what a fun shower
Grain is flowing into the bins!
Readers(together).
You see, friend
bread has a property
wonderful is -
test their heroism
strength, courage and honor!
In the recording, folk Cossack music of a daring, brave character sounds. A plot-dance composition is performed about how bread grows, how it is harvested. The author reappears at the forefront.
To the big store
where aunt Zina trades
and where this time
we started the story
good bread does not come soon
from the steppe expanses of the earth.
It's in fairy tales and in poetry
everything happens in a nutshell.
Grains are ground into flour.
Many sieves of flour will pass.
The baker will bake white, gray, rich, black bread for us. Buy yourself any - if only labor! And we don’t need another either at once or in reserve. We do not like free - it is not held in high esteem with us. At work, try your strength, find the way to your heart. But the roads of the grain grower, my reader, do not forget!
Remember the right words:
All heroes(together). "Bread is the head of all life!".
The record sounds a spacious Russian folk melody. All participants bow from the waist and disappear into the book. A wheat field is shown on the screen.
Additional material
V. Sokolov
Winter. Sideways from the alley
It turns out, tinkling, a tram.
And then like a magnificent loaf.
Fresh and cold under the sky.
Round and soft clouds...
God bless him, with this white bread,
Enough black for now.
I remember bread.
It won't be anymore
Never such bread.
Even if it's dark wake up
Other black years
The heavy progress of the echelons ...
I remember the sweetest bread
As for the cancellation of all coupons
I received a day in advance.
"They're taking it, they're taking it!" The van dragged on.
Snow under the runners rang.
Ah, this bread... How it crumbled,
How to warm your hands in the cold!
Oh those years! O consolation
Oh forgotten honor
What do I, as if it is necessary,
Like most people, they wanted to eat.
We did not choose our homeland,
But if we had a choice,
I would choose only these gave,
Others without thinking in reserve.
Blizzards roam, people go.
Trembling under fast bridges.
In the burns of the sky, as in noon,
The satellite calls from a height:
“Don't get tired. with my destiny
Compare, poet, your way,
Feeling the whole earth under me,
But just don't be artificial.
Winter. Sideways from the alley
It turns out, tinkling, a tram.
There is snow on the pedestals. He is like a bun
And then like a magnificent loaf.
And I watch how, going out into the sky,
Exceeding the fabulous splint.
Child of parental bread,
This bun hovers.
Even if it's dark wake up
Still unknown years.
I remember bread.
It won't be anymore
Never such bread.
The mistresses carry rolls, saiches.
But the song takes for the soul:
And I'm on that military ration
Again I live a day ahead.
School event
literary and musical composition
"BREAD IS THE HEAD OF ALL LIFE"
Target: Talk about bread - the number one product. To teach a thrifty, reasonable attitude towards our sacred thing - bread. Tell about the history of bread, about modern methods of its cultivation.
Equipment: Pictures about bread, bakery products, book exhibition, multimedia projector, presentation "What is bread".
PROGRESS OF THE EVENT:
Topic update.
Educator:(slide show with riddles) He is round and buttery,
Moderately cool, salted, -
Smells like sunshine
Smells like a burning field.
What is this? (bread)
So what are we going to talk about in class today?
Who will determine the topic of our lesson?
What will we learn about bread today?
So, we have identified the topic “Bread is the head of all life”
Defined a goal
- we will find out who makes bread, and talk about how bread should be treated.
“So the summer has flown by, pulling cold from the river.
The rye ripened, turned yellow, tilted the spikelets.
Two harvesters are walking in the field. Back and forth, end to end.
Reap - thresh, reap - thresh, harvest.
In the morning the rye stood like a wall. By night, the rye was gone.
Only the sun has set, the grain has become empty.
(work on slides).
And now I want to tell you the story of the emergence of bread in Rus'. Slideshow.
Bread- one of the oldest prepared foods, dating back to the Neolithic. The first bread was a kind of baked gruel made from cereals and water, and could also be the result of accidental preparation or deliberate experimentation with water and flour. Descendants of these early breads are now made from various cereals around the world, such as Mexican tortilla, Indian chapati, Chinese poa ping, Scottish oatmeal, North American corn tortilla, and Ethiopian injera. Such bread in the form of a flat cake became the basis of the food of many ancient civilizations: the Sumerians ate barley cakes, and in the XII century BC. e. the Egyptians could buy flat cakes in the tents on the streets of the villages, which were called ta.
It is believed that yeast-leavened bread first appeared in Egypt due to local favorable conditions for the growth of wheat, and for the preparation of such bread it was necessary to develop a wheat variety with two new properties. The first improvement made by the beginning of the Egyptian Dynasties was to find and grow wheat that could be threshed without first being dried on a fire. The discovery of a variety of wheat containing a sufficient amount of gluten proteins was the second discovery that helped the emergence of yeast bread. It is believed that yeast dough was originally used in the 17th century BC. e., but wheat, from which such a dough could be made, was very rare. The conclusion about the lack of such wheat was made on the basis of data that such wheat was practically not brought to Ancient Greece until the 4th century BC. e. despite the well-established trade relations between Egypt and Greece, which had existed by that time for 300 years.
For the first types of bread, there were many ways to leaven the dough. Airborne bacteria could be used as yeast. For this, it was only necessary to leave the dough in the open air for a while before baking. Pliny the Elder wrote that the Gauls and Iberians used the foam taken from beer to make "lighter bread than [did] other peoples." In those parts of the ancient world where wine was drunk instead of beer, a mixture of grape juice and flour that was allowed to ferment, or wheat bran soaked in wine, was used as a leaven. However, the most common method was to leave a piece of dough when making bread and use it the next day as a source of fermentation. Even in the ancient world, there were a lot of different types of bread. In his essay The Feast of the Wise Men, the ancient Greek author Athenaeus describes some types of bread, cakes, biscuits and other pastries prepared in antiquity. Among the types of bread mentioned are tortillas, honey bread, mushroom-shaped loaves sprinkled with poppy seeds, and a special military dish - bread curls baked on a spit. The type and quality of flour used to make bread could also vary. As Difil noted, “Bread made from wheat, compared to that made from barley, is more nutritious, easier to digest, and always of better quality. In order of merit, bread made from refined [well-sifted] flour comes first, followed by bread made from ordinary wheat, and then bread made from wholemeal."
In medieval Europe, bread served not only as the basis of food, but also as part of the table setting. In a standard serving, pieces of stale bread about 15 cm by 10 cm in size were placed on the table, which served as plates, and could also absorb moisture. After eating, these pieces of bread, which served as plates, were eaten, given to the poor or fed to dogs. It was only in the 15th century that such dishes for food began to be made of wood and bread “plates” were no longer used.
Sliced bread became popular in shops in many countries Otto Frederik Rohwedder is considered the inventor of sliced bread. In 1912, Rowedder began working on a machine that could cut bread, but bakeries were very reluctant to use such machines because they thought sliced bread would stale faster. It wasn't until 1928, when Rowedder invented a machine that sliced and immediately wrapped bread in a package, that sliced bread became popular. A bakery in Chillicothe, Missouri was the first to use this machine to make sliced bread. For generations, white bread was considered the preferred choice of the rich, while the poor ate gray and black bread. However, in the 20th century, preferences were reversed - brown and brown breads were eaten more due to their higher nutritional value, while white bread became associated with nutritional neglect, which was considered to be inherent in the lower class.
Student: Human!
You know the truth:
Bread on the table - protect!
Don't crush it!
He is sacred!
If with bread
You are already strong.
Bread is a source of joy, goodness;
Gold is more expensive than silver.
If there is an ear in the field
Full length -
Get to the moon
Up to the stars.
The whole wide world feeds on bread.
There is nothing better than bread!
Educator: And now guys, I want you to remember proverbs and sayings about bread. (slide show)
Pupil: He is the first to be famous on earth,
He is the first to be famous on the table.
The wind caresses him, the steppes caress him.
In front of the guests, he lies in a steam room.
Sitny, white. Black and rye -
Cool life is mixed on bread.
Educator: People have discovered electrical energy, discovered atomic energy and are enthusiastic about it, which is generally true, but people have begun to forget about the main energy of mankind - bread.
We are squandering bread too much! I didn’t finish my bun or pie - I threw it away. Slightly stale loaf - in the trash.
Bread slices can be seen everywhere: on the floor in the dining room. On Pavement. At the entrances of houses. On school grounds. These losses happen as if in passing. Not only some children, but even adults treat bread disrespectfully.
Student: It hurts me when I happen to see
That half-eaten bread is thrown shamelessly.
Hey you, trampling the crust with your foot,
You insulted your mother, you offended
The land where he was born and grew up.
Educator: What to do with a discarded bread slice? Are we unable to bring order here? First of all, everyone should try to avoid leaving uneaten bread. And if the bread remains, then it is necessary to use it in a businesslike way. (slide show with recipes).
Student: Guys! Each time, taking a piece of bread in hand at the dinner table. Imbued with deep respect for the workers of the fields. And wherever you meet them, bow low!
Pupil: There is a popular proverb
"Bread – on the table, and the table blossomed.
Bread is not an easy way,
To get to your table.
And in every piece of bread
You will always feel
The warmth of the native sky,
The taste of good work.
The recording of the song "Golden Grain" turns on. P. Sinyavsky music. Y. Chichkova.
Educator: reading a story “Holy bread” I. Senchenko.
Grandma brought bread from the store. But Katyusha was not hungry, she bit off a piece and even wrinkled her nose:
Ugh, what bad bread!
Grandmother got angry and began to teach her granddaughter:
You can't talk about bread like that. He must be respected. If it doesn't taste good, they say: the bread is badly baked...
And Yurchik doesn't respect bread either, - Katyusha frowned. - On the street, he didn’t finish a piece and threw it on the ground. Then they started playing football with Petya.
Oh, how bad! Grandmother got angry.
Don't do that, and don't let Yurchik. If you haven’t finished eating, put it in a bread box, then you will finish it. And if someone throws it on the ground, they were told to pick it up. After all, without bread - hunger, death. How many people in the world died without bread. Holy bread.
Katyusha thought. Then she clung to her grandmother and said:
I will never talk about bread again. And I will not scatter. I won't let Yurchik either. Just don't be angry with me. Cuddle me...
Grandmother stroked her granddaughter on the head and hugged her affectionately.
Quiz. Now let's do a little quiz.
Who labors in the fields to plant and reap the harvest? (Tractor drivers, combine operators, drivers, agronomists).
How can we call tractor drivers and combine operators in one word? (machine operators)
How do forest plantations help grain growers? (They retain moisture in the soil).
Where is the grain taken after harvest? (On the elevator - a special storage for grain).
Where is grain turned into flour? (At the mill, mill, mill).
What needs to be done with flour to bake bread? (Knead the dough).
Do you know what a sourdough is? (a wooden tub for dough, as well as fermented dough seasoned with yeast).
Attention! Contest!(2 people, 3 groups).
On the table are cards with the names of products: flour, water, milk, yeast, salt, sugar, eggs, butter, pepper, onion.
Choose from them those that are used when kneading dough for bread and stick them on a piece of paper.
(Flour, water or milk, yeast, salt, sugar, egg, butter).
- Read the rules. You are already familiar with them.
-
Take bread for dinner in moderation,
Bread is our joy, do not litter with it! - Don't leave half-eaten pieces of bread on the table!
- Feel sorry for the bread crumbs.
Look at the table. You see different types of bread: white, black. What's the matter?
(White bread is baked from wheat flour, black - from rye).
What enterprises in our village are involved in the production of bread? (bakery).
What does a bakery produce?, a confectionery factory? (children's answers, product display).
We see a small share of what these enterprises produce.
When you guys are sitting at the table,
Then remember who creates bread for you.
Collective farmer, worker, oilman, builder,
Miner, machinist, metallurgist - the people.
Bread still remains the main wealth of the country. And the work of the farmer is the most important, because without bread it is impossible to imagine our life.
Student:In front of this field
Take off your hat, son.
See it breaks through
Bread stick.
How much work is invested in this grain,
Knows only the sun, wind and water.
A tractor driver walked on tiptoe in front of him.
Tractor harnessed to seeders and harrows,
In front of him, tiny.
Tiny grain, long thought difficult
The agronomist thought ... (G. Graubin)
The melody of the song “Field, Russian field” sounds (music by Ya Frenkel. S. I. Goff)
Student:Every grain is washed
A drop of human sweat.
No, can't be forgotten
This is hard work!
Educator: And now, guys, let's try to answer the question together with you: why is bread called the miracle of the earth? Why does it occupy such an important place in human life? Let's remember the people who grow wheat, make flour from grains, bread, buns, confectionery from flour, and bow low to them.
Student: Honor and honor to you, grain growers!
For your wonderful harvest!
For what you gave to the Motherland
Fragrant loaf of bread!
Student:If we want to meet someone with honor and honor,
To meet generously, from the heart, with great respect,
We meet such guests with a magnificent round loaf.
He is on a painted platter with a snow-white towel!
(the student brings the guests a delicious loaf of bread on a towel).
Slideshow.
Educator: Here our hour is over. Today we have done a great job. And who will tell me what new he learned? The guys “along the chain” begin to share their knowledge. When everyone has spoken, the teacher summarizes what has been said.
Literature.
- Bakaldin VV. Poems about bread. For children of primary school age. Krasnodar book publishing house, 1975.
- Georgievsky V.A. Shitikova L.I. Celebrations in elementary grades. M. "Enlightenment", 1983.
- Izvekova LN What is the most expensive? For children of primary school age. Publisher: Altai book, Barnaul, 1984.
- Krupin VN Current bread. For preschool age. Publishing house "Kid", M.; 1988.
- Kuzmin Treasured business. True story. For elementary school age. Publishing house "Kid" Mm.; 1986.
- Senchenko I. "Holy bread".
- Ukhyankin S.P. Pavlov I.V. Bread lessons. Cheboksary, Chuvash book publishing house, 1984.
