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Description of the painting by Krymov winter landscape. Painting "Winter evening" Krymov: description

Description of the painting by Krymov winter landscape. Painting "Winter evening" Krymov: description

20.06.2020

Class: 6

Goals.

Introduce students to painting. The development of artistic imagination based on the description of the picture, representations, the development of written and oral speech. Prepare students to write a description of the picture.

Help to understand the content of the picture and the means of expressing the artist's intention.

Equipment: A reproduction of the painting “Winter Evening” for each student.

Vocabulary dictation.

Bluish, grayish, silvery, light blue, soft, loose, fresh, deep, like a snow-white blanket, like a fluffy blanket, lilac-blue shadows, setting sun, wagon train with hay, greenish-gray, pink-purple

Introduction.

Today our lesson is devoted to working on an essay-description based on a painting by the artist N.P. Krymov. In the history of painting, N.P. Krymov is known as an excellent master of lyrical landscape, as a poet of modest Russian nature. Our task is to get acquainted with Krymov's painting, and create our own work of art - an essay based on a painting. Quite recently, winter has come to visit us, the new year has begun.

Blue dusk, light powder, an old Christmas tree, a fairy tale, flickering and crackling of candles, and prickly frost, and a scattering of star rays.

This is exactly what the master of landscape painting N.P. saw in winter. Krymov.

We got to know each other and talked about the painting and landscapes of Krymov. You had to prepare a report about the life of N.P. at home. Krymov.

The student reads the message about the artist.

The work of Nikolai Petrovich Krymov is inextricably linked with the development of Russian fine arts. His talent was most fully manifested in landscape painting. Along with painting, he was engaged in graphics and theatrical scenery. Krymov was an artist of happy creative destiny, who received early recognition. Perhaps a rare case when a work written by a second-year student of the School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture was purchased for the Tretyakov Gallery.

N.P. Krymov was born in Moscow on May 3 (April 20, old style), 1884, in the family of the artist Pyotr Alekseevich Krymov. The father of the future painter taught drawing in Moscow gymnasiums and was a good portrait painter. Pyotr Alekseevich early noticed the talent of his youngest son, his outstanding ability to draw. After Krymov graduated from the real school, the father himself began to prepare his son for exams at the School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture, which he successfully passed, and in 1904 he was admitted among the first. In those years, the school had a very strong and authoritative staff of teachers. After graduating from college in 1911, Krymov embarked on an independent creative path as a mature, established artist. In the 1910s, the young artist continued to develop the problem of the landscape-picture in his work.

Krymov lived a long, 74-year life, which, it would seem, passed without visible unrest and tragedies. But this, probably, is the special inner strength and mental stamina of a man who, like the people of his generation, had three wars and three revolutions. He is one of the best landscape painters of the 20th century, who was also known both as a theorist of painting and as a brilliant teacher (in 1919-1930 the artist taught for a long time at the Prechistensky Practical Institute). The teachers of this artist were such masters as V.A. Serov and K.A. Korovin. N. Krymov was an opponent of any experiments in the field of art, and thanks to this he described all living things as they are.

The artist was a follower of the classical direction of painting that developed in the 19th century. He tried to put together and generalize this direction. He had a large number of students whom he taught according to his own system. And even more students learned from his system. A distinctive feature of this artist was that he instilled in each of his students a sense of individuality. Krymov is a true adherent of the classical direction of painting, he left a deep mark on the painting of the 20th century in Russia.

We have already considered the paintings of the artist. Let's remember them. (“Windy Day”, “After the Rain”, “Dawn”, “Morning”)

What does the artist depict in his paintings, what does he sing? (He sings in his landscapes of Russian nature, modest in appearance, but full of charm)

Krymov dedicated a lot of paintings to winter. Winter was my favorite season. What are these pictures? (“Winter Evening”, “Winter Day”, “Winter”, “Pink Winter”, “Winter Landscape”)

Krymov painted from nature only in the summer. Winter landscapes are written by him from memory, but despite this, they are very reliable. He could plausibly convey the state of nature, lighting. Krymov's winter landscapes could give a detailed and sonorous story about this time of year. Krymov never sought to create huge canvases. Such is the picture “Winter Evening”. In his youth, this was due to limited funds. During the years of study, the artist was in need. He had no money for art supplies. He used the paints that wealthy students cleaned off their canvases. Later, he told his students: “It is not at all necessary to paint huge canvases with broad strokes. You can write with one small brush on a small canvas and paints will spend a penny.” In mature years, the large size of the canvas could not add anything to the individuality of the master. His small landscapes have always remained monumental.

Let's turn to the painting "Winter Evening". Consider carefully the picture.

What mood do you create when you look at Krymov's painting "Winter Evening"?

(This canvas depicts a small village in winter. Looking at the picture, the viewer has a feeling of peace, tranquility and warmth, despite the fact that the author depicted winter.)

Did the artist manage to convey the beauty of the winter evening?

(We look at the picture and, as it were, feel the soft flowing snow, illuminated by the rays of the setting sun, the silence of the evening hour. The artist admires the evening twilight. He wants to show how beautiful our Russian nature is!)

What at first sight attracts in the picture? What signs of the coming evening do you see?

(Deep snow with purplish-blue shadows illuminated by the rays of the setting sun. A light band of bluish snow sets off the sky and emphasizes the darkened foreground. These are primarily long late afternoon shadows. The color of the snow, bluish with a violet tint, also indicates the coming evening.)

What is the peculiarity of the construction of the picture, its composition? Where is the artist located?

(We can assume that the picture was painted by the artist from the opposite bank. At that moment he was on a hill. The picture is built diagonally: an impending shadow, the paths rush upwards, towards houses with tall trees, in the center of the picture. People walking along the path, horses , carrying a cart of hay, create the impression of movement, fill the picture with life, indicate the connection of man with nature.

The artist is at a great distance from the village: this is emphasized by the small size of the depicted horses, indistinct small figures of people, houses and buildings in which details are not visible. The trees act as a mass.)

How did the artist depict the sky in the evening hour?

(The author uses various shades of white in his work to depict snow. The ice on the river is painted in turquoise. The artist conveys the color of the evening sky with the help of light greenish and yellow tones. Greenish-gray, sometimes pinkish-purple sky. that the blue sky, combined with the yellow rays of the sun, illuminating it, acquire T greenish tint.)

What are the trees like?

(In the background of the canvas, the painter depicted a winter village. Behind it is a forest consisting of oaks or poplars. It stands out in a dark mass against the background of a light, greenish-yellow sky. On the right, a mighty pine tree with twisted branches and a lush crown is visible. On the left is a dense deciduous forest , and in the center of the picture are tall, domed trees, painted the reddish-brown color they acquire from the rays of the setting sun.)

Describe the village.

(The village is one of the main objects of the canvas. This is a small group of buildings sunk in dense snowdrifts. Reflections of the sun are visible in the windows of one of the houses. To the left, a little away from the residential buildings, one can see the dome of the bell tower.)

V. Favorsky, in his memoirs about N.P. Krymov, writes: “His works amaze with the perfection of drawing and colors, and all this is imbued with musicality, each time different, in each landscape of its own.” Let's try to paint a picture. What could the artist hear?

(Deep silence, broken only by a slight creak of snow under the steps of walking, a thin squeal of sleigh runners; low singing of birds, muffled strikes of a bell ...)

What colors did Krymov use to describe a winter evening?

(The artist used mostly cold colors: blue, grayish blue, silvery blue of snow, greenish gray of the sky, which convey the feeling of a frosty evening. But he also used warm colors: reddish brown trees; yellowish brown walls of houses and barns ; yellowish reflection of windows illuminated by the sun. These colors convey a feeling of comfort, tranquility, warmth.)

What do you feel, what do you think about when you look at this landscape? Describe your feelings.

(I really like his canvas and evoke the warmest feelings. I would like to visit this beautiful corner of Russian nature, enjoy the silence of rural life in the late afternoon, breathe fresh frosty air.)

Generalization.

Indeed, Krymov's small landscapes, dedicated to the modest corners of the Russian village, amaze not with external attractiveness, but with strict depiction and conciseness. “Love nature, study it, write what you truly love. Be truthful, for beauty is in truth,” said the artist.

Planning.

Where would you start the description of the picture?

What would you like to write about?

How would you end your essay?

Sample plan.

N.P. Krymov - landscape painter.

Winter in the image of the artist:

D) features of the composition (foreground, background, center of the picture).

What feelings and thoughts does the landscape evoke.

Writing a descriptive essay.

“Landscape is a portrait of nature. It is as difficult to write a landscape well as to write any good work...”.

N.P. Krymov's landscape was a success, let's hope that your works will turn out to be no less interesting.

The composition based on the painting “Winter Evening” is a description of the famous painting by the Russian artist N. P. Krymov. Winter landscape: approaching evening, snowy expanses, a small village in the distance - these components of the artistic canvas are traditional for Russian painting. The composition on the painting "Winter Evening" helps to understand the life-affirming pathos of this picture.

Painting WINTER EVENING, Krymov In front of me is the painting "Winter Evening" by N. P. Krymov.

I look at it and think: "In order to write it, you need to love nature, its open spaces, expanse." We see how the artist showed us the fading of the winter day. In the afternoon, probably, the frost gave a little slack, and the snow on the roofs of the houses melted a little. But the victory of heat and light is far away, and the expanses of snow everywhere, wherever you look, are boundless, majestic, magnificent. In winter, it gets dark early, and, feeling the approach of evening, people are in a hurry to return home to the village.

It is felt that the frost is strong; Both the adults and the child were bundled up. They move along the path to the already close houses. Two horses carrying hay are moving along a wider road to the same village. The haystacks on the carts are large, and next to them the silhouettes of the horses seem small. Really spacious at sunset!

A lot of snow, the sky, which seems gloomy against the background of whiteness. And it doesn't seem to get quieter. Tree branches do not rustle, the church bell is silent.

Not lit up yet, blindly looking at the world windows of houses. The painting by N. P. Krymov “Winter Evening” is built in such a way as to emphasize the abundance and majesty of the snow decoration.

Therefore, in the foreground, the artist depicted a snowy space, moving away from us both the figures of people and the silhouettes of houses and trees. Sky and snow - that's what most of the picture space is given to. With this, the artist emphasized the main idea of his canvas: the beauty and grandeur of Russian nature. I like the mood of the picture. Calm, light.

It is emphasized that everything on earth has its place and its work. And evening will change day, and people will return home, and children will grow up ... The picture is permeated with the thought of the greatness of Russian nature. Gorgeous snow, bluish in the light and bright blue in the shade.

Deep blue shadows emphasize the whiteness of the space. Calm, majestic trees. And I want to believe that life will always be as good as in this picture.

Picture WINTER EVENING, Krymov

Description of the painting by Nikolai Krymov “Winter Evening”

Krymov's "Winter Evening" is a quiet abandoned village with a low temple nearby. Here, slowly, on the endless snow, people are walking. Someone even stopped to look at the majestic beauty of nature. Most of the picture is a white sea of snow: on the ground and on the houses. This is a stunningly beautiful Russian winter. From the "Winter Evening" it draws warmth and comfort, as if we are watching this familiar picture from the window of our same low house. Snow shades are amazingly elegantly conveyed - from dark blue close to us to bright and blinding white. And of course, Krymov could not help but capture the power and stateliness of the Russian forest, visible in the distance. But very close we notice a frozen river. Winter covered it with a thin layer of ice. Near the river there are bushes with birds sitting on them.

The evening is approaching imperceptibly and smoothly: the sun has almost disappeared, decorating the sky in yellowish-blue colors; the birds stood alone in their places; people can hardly move to their homes. Yes, this is how the evening comes, light, unobtrusive, calm. In the distance - either the sun still illuminates nature a little more, or a light has already come on in one of the houses. Here, in this incredibly wonderful picture, winter reigns. We hear people rushing to their homes to warm up with hot tea or sit down to a delicious dinner. They are dressed in down jackets that protect them from the coming cold evening. Snow deftly creaks underfoot. And on the other hand, a sleigh pulled by horses is approaching the village. They are probably carrying large bales of hay to the barn. The Russian artist Krymov managed to convey not the ferocity and cold of the Russian winter, but its calmness, tenderness and warmth. Winter seems to be a dear guest, about which everyone worries and worries. She is beautiful in her deep snows. And we feel safe.

The frozen river in the foreground also has its own shades. The ice covering the reservoir almost merges with the snow, as it has the same pale turquoise color. The fact that this is a river is said only by bushes and birds that have settled on them.

Such a different combination of snow colors is the best way to reveal the very Russian frosty winter that every person is used to. It is this kind of snow that is expected every year, it is he who gives the world a simultaneous feeling of cold, freshness, cleanliness and a festive mood.

Krymov's sky has a special color scheme - it is both light green and sandy in color, which surprisingly harmonize with each other. The vault of heaven seems to embrace the surrounding landscape and people's lives, demonstrating the stunning beauty of nature. From such a landscape breathes peace and tranquility, which creates a harmonious combination of warm and cold colors. As a rule, such an unusual sunset is the time of a frosty and at the same time warm day.

Krymov's snow is fluffy and airy at the same time. It carries an unobtrusive beauty and demonstrates the diversity of the Russian winter, in which there are snowstorms, frosty days and thaws. The painting "Winter Evening" depicts the winter that many people love - frosty, airy, kind and incredibly charming due to the combination of colors.

"Winter Evening" is a rather harmonious landscape in which incompatible shades are miraculously intertwined. Krymov trowels conveyed natural beauties, managed to organically combine them with the way of life of a Russian village. This fragment from the usual human life becomes a "portrait" of both the whole of Russia and the artist's native land.

Description of the painting "Winter evening" N. Krymov

Each stroke of N. Krymov's brush is the charm of the beauty of nature, the mastery of family painting traditions and deep soulfulness. To say that the artist loved his land is to say nothing. He admired every moment spent in it.

Graphic images and theatrical scenery of Krymov are something special for the world of art. Recognized early, the master was that rare lucky man whose canvas adorned the Tretyakov Gallery during his studies. All the early and subsequent works of the artist breathe symbolism, which was greatly facilitated by the work of the designer of the Golden Fleece magazine. His landscapes are not a traditional image of nature, but a tapestry, so similar to the one that medieval ladies wove. Its colorful haze resembles a mirage, clothed in the form of Russian traditional objectivity and three-dimensionality of the image.

The painting "Winter Evening" is one of these works. The traditional landscape of central Russia is realism and symbolism at the same time. This is the very nature that is inextricably linked with the life of people. Krymov is one of the few who knew how to draw "portraits" of Russia in a modest form familiar to every viewer.

The foreground of the picture is occupied by a river covered with ice, along which there are small bushes with birds stuck around them. The sun, hidden behind the horizon, is the background, which affects the entire color of the canvas. Small wooden houses reflect the light of the setting sun and burn with their own light. Winter is in full swing - this is reported by the numerous paths that lead to the village.

The central part of the picture is occupied by the image of people who want to get home quickly. Warm clothing testifies to the frosty season, which evokes sound associations in the viewer: it seems that the crunch of snow under the shoes is already heard. One of the women stops, either thinking about something, or to admire the beauty of the winter landscape. A sleigh is sent to the village, carrying hay for the horses. Their riders walk side by side, heading for a barn in one of the courtyards.

In the painting "Winter Evening" there is no generally accepted concept of "landscape", which implies natural views. Living people are inscribed in the context, which gives the canvas dynamics and saturates it with life. The footprint of a man is everywhere: in the beaten path, in houses, in horses and figures, and even in the church in the background of the picture. Children who go down the hill on a sled are the main “engine”, which, although written with several dots, says that winter life is not dull, but colorful and dynamic.

The left side of the picture is another moment of movement. The village, located diagonally, towards which wagons with hay are moving, indicates that life is in full swing in it. The short winter day, leaning toward evening, seems to make people move faster. Coffee-colored wooden houses, from which warmth emanates, are a symbol of home comfort on Krymov's canvas. The church on a slope with a dome burning with golden light instills hope in people, gives harmony and completeness to the canvas.

Krymov's winter time is measured and quiet. Nature, immersed in sleep and a carpet of white-blue snow, it would seem, should fill everything around with silence, but this does not happen. There is a human factor that creates a lively and at the same time well-coordinated life around him.

Viewers can remember all the lines of Russian classics about winter, and each of them will reflect Krymov's perception of a winter evening: it is unhurried, peaceful, measured and inevitable, and at the same time it has a special sound. His music plunges every person into the quiet evening hour, when the creaking of runners, the laughter of children and the muffled beats of church bells are clearly audible.

The color scheme of the picture is somewhat unusual for an image of a winter evening. After all, Krymov gravitated towards symbolism, and these people were always looking for unusual ways of depicting the world. The greenish sunset gives an unusual picture, but at the same time emphasizes the softness of the descending twilight. Snow, painted by the artist, is a unique game of a whole range of shades - from the tone of sky blue to a light purple color scheme. These colors are arranged in ascending order from the lower left corner, it is they who change the color of the snow, leaving it pristine white on the roofs. This transition is not accidental - it creates melodic and crunchy sound effects.

High school students have more and more tasks related to creativity and independent thinking. One of these is an essay based on the painting "Winter Evening". If such a task was given home, then parents should tell the child the main aspects of the presentation of thoughts, so that it would be as simple as possible for a son or daughter to write an essay.

What is an essay on the painting "Winter Evening"

The very word "composition" speaks for itself. This task involves listing your own thoughts that arose when looking at the picture. An essay based on the painting “Winter Evening” (N. P. Krymov) will open up the opportunity to put ideas into action even before those students who have an uncreative mindset. The most important thing in this task is to clearly understand what the author of the work of art wanted to convey and what emotions he wanted to convey with his drawing.

Therefore, you should not be afraid of such a creative task, because an essay based on the painting “Winter Evening” by Krymov in the 6th grade is not difficult. One has only to delve into the details of the image on the canvas, and thoughts will flow like a river.

Work writing plan

To make it easier for a child to write an essay based on the painting “Winter Evening”, you can tell him in what order to express his thoughts. Approximate may be the following.

Introduction. Here you should talk about what the whole picture evokes. What emotions and mood in his work did the author want to convey.

Main part. A colorful and bright essay on the painting “Winter Evening” will turn out if you reveal in detail everything that is drawn. The correct description structure is to list what is shown in the foreground and in the background. Do not be smart and write complex phrases or incomprehensible sayings. For a sixth grade student, the main thing in this task is to freely describe what he sees in the image.

Conclusion. At the end of the essay, you can write whether the artist managed to touch the feelings with his creation on canvas. It is also worth voicing what aftertaste is left after what you see.

Such a plan will help the child express his thoughts.

What to focus on to convey what you see as vividly as possible

Of course, every teacher wants to see an essay that is meaningful, filled with emotions and understanding of the author. In order to convey your feelings from this perspective, it is worth describing every detail seen when viewing the picture.

It is also worth paying special attention to the main idea of the artist.

A beautiful composition based on the painting “Winter Evening” (N. P. Krymov)

Of course, it is worth taking on board examples of descriptions in order to fully understand the essence of the work. To do this, you can read the finished essay on the painting “Winter Evening” (N. P. Krymov). Grade 6 is already quite adult children who can fully express their inner feelings and understand the essence of the image drawn on canvas. For example, you can take the following creations.

At first glance, the painting "Winter Evening" may seem quite simple. But it's not. In fact, Nikolai Petrovich fully reflected the mood that arises in the winter, and in all colors he transferred these feelings to the canvas.

In the foreground, huge snowdrifts are visible, enveloping the countryside and completely blocking the way for the villagers. Along the well-trodden paths, people go towards their homes in order to have time to return before dark.

In the background, it can be seen that all the houses and huts are covered with silver snow shimmering in the sun. Carts with horses are brought to the huts with brushwood to warm the inhabitants of the houses in this cold. From the picture and the clothes of people it is clear that the frost is very strong. The brilliance of the visible sunset seems to embrace the trees and gives the snowdrifts a mystery and fabulousness.

When I look at the picture of Nikolai Petrovich Krymov, it seems as if I am one of the heroes of this story. I immediately feel the smell of freshness, frosty air and children's fun in the snowdrifts of snow marks.

In the foreground, Nikolai Petrovich emphasized the beautiful, magical season, reminiscent of a fairy tale. Hills covered with silver snow, bushes covered with a white blanket, paths trodden to the huts - all this plunges into the atmosphere of the events depicted.

The winter in the picture is real, filled with emotions and experiences of the inhabitants of the village. In the background, people can be seen heading home to meet the sunset near a warm stove that will be warmed up with brushwood brought from the forest. One feels the onset of a holiday filled with winter festivities and entertainment.

Despite the fact that it is very cold outside, strong and desperate village people are not afraid to do their usual things and fully enjoy the gifts of nature.

Composition based on the work of art "Winter Evening" for grade 6

It is important that children convey all their emotions that appeared when looking at the picture. Therefore, it is worth paying their attention to the details that will help to fully open their experiences and convey their thoughts. An approximate essay on the painting “Winter Evening” by Krymov for the sixth grade may be as follows.

This picture reminds me of a plot from one popular poem:

Where are the firewood from? From the forest, of course,

Father, you hear, cuts, and I take.

It is these lines that come to mind when looking at the work of art "Winter Evening".

In the foreground, you can see the real winter, sweeping everything with silver and white carpets. Real Russian winter! The beauty of the coming sunset is reflected in the snowdrifts. The snow shimmers and glitters under the evening rays of the sun. I really want to get into this atmosphere, it seems that the snow will cover you with your head if you lie down in a snowdrift.

In the background, village huts are visible, which sparkle from the snow. The owners are approaching the houses, apparently after evening walks and work. Hard-working horses, plunging their hooves into the snowy flooring, carry firewood home.

Everything in the picture breathes the freshness of frosty air and inspires. It makes you want to ride a sleigh from the hills, which are densely covered with shiny snow.

How to write an essay on a painting

There are no standards for essay writing. After all, that’s what an essay is for, in order to fully convey your personal experiences and emotions. It is worth discovering the depth of fantasy and immersing yourself in what the artist was trying to show in his work.