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Why is fill not working in paint. Graphic editor Paint

Why is fill not working in paint. Graphic editor Paint

20.06.2019

With a brush
and color in Paint

The brush and color, when working in Paint, are interconnected.
And that's why I combined the job description
with these tools on one page.

how to work with a brush in paint

How to work with a brush in Paint

Brush tool in Paint
allows you to draw lines of various types and textures.

It is possible to use different artistic brushes.

Using different brushes, you can depict
arbitrary and curved lines of various types.

The Brush tool is indicated in the screenshot
toolbar in Paint with the number 17.

To open the entire set of brushes, click the arrow at the bottom of the Brush tool. And the entire set of brushes available in the Paint program will open.

To select - just click on the desired art brush.
And then click the arrow under the "Thickness" section and select
a size that determines the thickness of the brushstroke.

Then, in the "Colors" group, click "Color 1" (foreground color), select a color and use the mouse pointer to paint over the desired area.

To fill the area with "Color 2" (background color), press the right
mouse button and hold it while moving the pointer.

How to work with color in Paint

Working with Color in Paint

The "Colors" section is responsible for the color in Paint.

On the left in this block:

"Color 1" is the foreground color.

"Color 2" is the color for the background.

In the central block - a palette of colors.

The top two rows in the palette with cells filled with color.
Bottom row with empty cells.

You can get acquainted with the choice of color.

On the right side of the block is the "Change colors" section.

How to change the color in the Paint palette

If you did not select the color you need in the available Paint
color palette - you can choose the color you need yourself.

To do this, click on the Change Palette tool ,
which is located above the inscription "Change colors".

A new tab will open to change the palette.

In this tab, you first select a color from the palette, helping you adjust the color with the arrow to the right of the vertical scale.

For clarity, the color you select will be reflected below the palette.
in the "Color|Fill" cell. When the color you want is selected - click
at the bottom right, the "Add to Set" button. And the color you chose will appear
in a free cell, under the inscription "Additional colors".

Now you can click "OK" at the bottom left of the tab and selected by you
the color will occupy one of the empty cells in the palette on the Paint toolbar.

The simplest graphical editor Paint has a non-standard way to create backgrounds with a gradient. Officially, there is no such function, but there is a life hack. Many young personal computer users found out about this just yesterday and were surprised. We checked: class, it works!

The MS Paint program for Windows, which Microsoft stopped supporting this year (), is perhaps the most popular and most primitive graphics editor in the world. It has very few functions, but the interface is intuitive and accessible even to a baby.

However, few people managed to draw something worthwhile in it. However, many still manage to make real discoveries. For example, the gradient fill function is not provided in Paint. But a background that transitions from one color to another can be done. You just need to know the secret!

A young man from San Jose, California, was so amazed by this discovery that he even made a short video about it and posted it on Twitter.

mikejmoffitt

Did you know that MS Paint can make gradients?!

It is done like this:

1. Divide the image in half diagonally with a straight line.
2. Shrink it horizontally to one pixel (using the "resize" tab).
3. Unclench back.
4. ???
5. PROFIT!

Here is the video, actually.

The tweet with this video has collected more than 30 thousand retweets. In replays, some express admiration and delight, others skepticism, others claim that they have been using this for a hundred years. There is nothing new under the sun!

Temia Eszteri but with antlers taped on for xmas

Interestingly, when did they replace nearest neighbor resampling? I do not remember this in Windows 9x.

Mwezzi

Once I had to make a gradient in Paint PIXEL BY PIXEL. You just killed me right now.

Darke Imp

I can't figure out how you do it. Too fast gif! I'll try to take a look at it now.

Jere Majava

What did you think, the Instagram logo was made pixel by pixel, hmm?

Probably, every user of a personal computer from time to time has to deal with the need to work with photographs or pictures. Of course, on the PC of advanced users, the famous Photoshop is probably installed, in which you can do any manipulation with the image. But what about those who do not have this program or who do not know how to use it? The easiest way out of this situation is to use the standard Paint. In some cases, it can successfully replace more professional and complex programs. In this article you will find answers to questions about how to remove or change it to another in Paint.

An easy way to change the background

Let's describe how to change the background in Paint using the green screening method (that is, the "green screen" method). Regardless of whether you need to remove the background of an image or replace it with a solid fill (pattern), you can do it using the above method. Please note that it does not describe changing the background in standard Paint, but in Paint.NET, which does not come with standard applications, and must be downloaded and installed separately.

Beginning of work

Before you change the transparent background in Paint Windows 7, you should open the image that you will adjust. This is done by right-clicking on the file and selecting the appropriate item from the drop-down menu (Open with - Paint). Please note that compatible formats include BMP, JPFG and GIF, you will not be able to work with others.

In the event that the image exceeds, you must go to the lower left corner and make an 800% increase by clicking on the magnifying glass placed on the toolbar and selecting the number 8.

Choosing a color palette and drawing an image outline

On the color palette, you should make a choice of yellow-green (also called lime) color. Usually they choose it, since a color contrasting with the rest of the picture is needed, and the chosen tone is quite rare in images.

After that, using the Line tool, the object to be cut is selected. In the event that the image is placed on a white background, you can use the "Pencil" tool to fill in the missing pixels. This will create a wide green line around the image.

Next, you need to right-click on the lime color and, using the Select tool, outline the background areas of a rectangular color. This should be done carefully, trying not to enter the object. There is no need to worry too much about the extra triangles remaining around, they are removed later using the Eraser tool. By activating it, you must select the smallest of the possible squares in the menu that appears.

After all the manipulations, an object is obtained, around which there will be a green screen. If you are interested in how to change the background in Paint, then you need to zoom out the image to 100 percent (1 in the zoom menu) and click on the bucket of paint on the panel (the "Color Fill" tool). Then select the desired color in the palette and click anywhere in the green background. After that, the background will change.

Move the image to a new background

In order to move the image to another background, you need to select white in the palette and use the Fill tool to paint over the entire lime background. After that, the key combination "Ctrl + A" is pressed - and the second (bottom) button is activated on the pop-up. After making sure that the new background has opened in another window of the program, you need to copy the image (key combination Ctrl + C) and paste it into this second window (key combination Ctrl + V). Work is ready! It remains only to save it.

A few nuances

When editing detailed images, it will be much easier to work if you zoom in on the image. This can be done by selecting the "Zoom" sub-item in the "View" menu or simply by clicking the "Magnify" button located on the ribbon.

Keep in mind that larger image sizes will require more stroke time. To reduce the size of the picture, press "Ctrl + A" and drag the marker located at the bottom left up. It is important to respect the proportions so that the image does not turn out to be distorted.

In the process of work, errors will inevitably occur, and therefore you will have to edit the line. In order to be able to quickly undo previous actions, it is recommended to constantly keep your fingers on the Ctrl + Z key combination.

If the image has a border in the form of a curve, it is advisable to use the Curve tool. To do this, click the corresponding button on the toolbar, draw a straight line from the beginning to the end of the border section, which then needs to be dragged to the left or right, describing the curve.

In order for the greenscreening method to work, in Paint Winwows 7, a transparent background must be set in the settings for inserts. If you do not set this setting, the background will be added from the original image. The paste settings control panel will appear on the left side of the image being edited, below the main panel, when one of the selection tools is used.

Background removal

If there is a need to transfer an object to another background, then one inevitably has to face the question of how to remove the background in Paint. This is done quite simply:

using the Magic Wand tool, the background is selected;
the selected part is deleted using the Delete button or the “Clear Selection” command from the “Edit” menu, as a result of which a “checkerboard” background appears, conditionally showing transparency;
the resulting image is saved (preferably in either GIF), which can later be used at your discretion.

Step-by-step instructions in Paint: how to make a transparent background

Step one. In the "File" menu, select the "Open" item and, by clicking "Browse", open the desired image.

Step two. Before you do Paint, in the toolbar you need to select the "Magic Wand" and set its sensitivity to 50 percent. With complex backgrounds, the sensitivity should be set at the level of 25-40 percent.

Step three. It is necessary to click the "Magic Wand" on a white background, which after that turns into a pale blue.

Step four. It is necessary to delete the background selected in this way with the Delete key on the keyboard or through the "Edit" menu - the "Clear Selection" item.

As a result of this, the background will become transparent, although in Paint it will have a checkerboard color. However, the work on how to make a transparent background in Paint does not end there.

Step five. After all the manipulations described above, some areas in the picture will still remain white. In order to make them transparent, you need to repeat the previous steps for them.

Step Six. The resulting image with a transparent background must be saved by selecting the "Save" item in the "File" menu and specifying the file name, and selecting the required format (PNG or GIF) in the drop-down list.

Conclusion

We looked at how to make a transparent background in Paint if Photoshop is not at hand. Despite the apparent complexity, even inexperienced users can handle it. With due attention and accuracy, the result will be in no way inferior to the work done in Photoshop.

Paint.NET is simple in every way. Although its toolkit is limited, it allows you to solve a number of tasks when working with images.

The Paint.NET window, in addition to the main work area, has a panel that includes:

tabs with the main functions of the graphic editor;
frequently used actions (create, save, cut, copy, etc.);
parameters of the selected tool.

You can also enable the display of auxiliary panels:

tools;
magazine;
layers;
palette.

To do this, you need to make the corresponding icons active.

Now let's look at the basic actions that you can perform in the Paint.NET program.

Creating and opening images

Open a tab "File" and click on the desired option.

Similar buttons are located on the working panel:

When opening, you need to select an image on your hard disk, and when creating, a window will appear where you need to set the parameters of the new image and click "OK".

Please note that the image size can be changed at any time.

Basic Image Manipulation

In the process of editing, the picture can be visually enlarged, reduced, aligned to the size of the window, or returned to its actual size. This is done through a tab. "View".

Or using the slider at the bottom of the window.

In the tab "Image" there is everything you need to change the size of the picture and the canvas, as well as to flip or rotate it.

Any action can be undone and redone via "Edit".

Or using the buttons on the panel:

Selection and cropping

To select a certain area of the image, 4 tools are provided:

"Select Rectangular Region";
"Selecting an oval (round) shape area";
"Lasso"– allows you to capture an arbitrary area by tracing it along the contour;
"Magic wand"– automatically selects individual objects in the image.

Each selection option works in different modes, such as adding or subtracting a selection.

To select the entire image, click CTRL+A.

Further actions will be performed directly in relation to the selected area. Via tab "Edit" you can cut, copy and paste the selection. Here you can completely delete this area, fill it, invert the selection or cancel it.

Some of these tools are placed on the working panel. This includes a button "Crop by Selection", after clicking on which only the selected area will remain on the image.

In order to move the selection, Paint.NET has a special tool.

Properly using the selection and cropping tools, you can make a transparent background in the pictures.

Drawing and Filling

Tools for drawing "Brush", "Pencil" And "cloning brush".

Working with "Brush", You can change its width, hardness and fill type. Use the panel to select a color "Palette". To draw a picture, hold down the left mouse button and move "Brush" along the canvas.

By holding the right button, you will draw in an additional color "Palettes".

By the way, the main color "Palettes" can be the same color as any point in the current drawing. To do this, simply select the tool "Pipette" and click where you want to copy the color from.

"Pencil" has a fixed size 1px and customization options "Overlay Mode". The rest of its usage is the same "Brushes".

"cloning brush" allows you to select a point in the picture ( Ctrl+LMB) and use it as a source for drawing a picture in another area.

By using "Fills" you can quickly paint over individual elements of the image with the specified color. Except type "Fills", it is important to correctly adjust its sensitivity so that unnecessary areas are not captured.

For convenience, the desired objects are usually selected and then filled.

Text and Shapes

To apply an inscription to the image, select the appropriate tool, specify the font options and color in "Palette". After that, click on the desired place and start typing.

When drawing a straight line, you can define its width, style (arrow, dotted line, stroke, etc.), as well as the fill type. The color, as usual, is chosen in "Palette".

If you drag the blinking dots on the line, it will bend.

Shapes are inserted in a similar way in Paint.NET. The type is selected from the toolbar. With the help of markers on the edges of the figure, its size and proportions change.

Pay attention to the cross next to the figure. With it, you can drag the inserted objects throughout the drawing. The same goes for text and lines.

Correction and effects

In the tab "Correction" there are all the necessary tools for changing the color tone, brightness, contrast, etc.

Accordingly, in the tab "Effects" You can choose and apply to your image one of the filters found in most other image editors.

Saving an image

When you have finished working in Paint.NET, you must remember to save the edited picture. To do this, open the tab "File" and press "Save".

Or use the icon on the work panel.

The image will be saved where it was opened from. And the old version will be deleted.

To set the file parameters yourself and not replace the source, use "Save as".

You can choose the save location, specify the image format and name.

The principle of work in Paint.NET is similar to more advanced graphic editors, but there is not such an abundance of tools and it is much easier to deal with everything. Therefore, Paint.NET is a good option for beginners.

Click on the thumbnail to watch the video tutorial.

You will learn:

That you can fill not only with color, but also with texture.
How to use Define Pattern to create a pattern fill.
How Content Aware filling works in CS5.
How to overlay clouds on a photo with a failed sky.
How to use the Gradient Editor window.
How to add sunset colors to the sky and create your own gradients.
How to create patterns using a gradient.
How to add a rainbow to an image using a gradient.

The Paint Bucket tool fills an image or selection with a foreground color or texture. Shortcut key - G.

Fill(Fill)- There are two types: Foreground(Foreground Color/Foreground Color) - Foreground color and pattern(sample/pattern/regular)- pattern, texture. In Russian CS4 and CS5 for some reason translated as regular.When choosing this parameter, the image will be filled with a pattern that can be selected from the list or download new sets by clicking on the arrow in the upper right corner.

mode(Overlay mode)- pixels change depending on the selected mode. The tutorial has five lessons that go into great detail about each mode. Opacity(Opacity)- fill opacity;

tolerance- from 0 to 255. At 0, only pixels exactly matching in color will be painted over, at 255 - the entire image.

Anti- aliased(Smoothing)- softening the unevenness and roughness of the edges of the fill;

contiguous(Related)– If this item is checked, then only pixels adjacent in color will be filled. If the checkbox is unchecked, then pixels will be filled in the entire image.

If you don't want to fill transparent areas of the layer, click on in the layers palette.

Create your own pattern.

To create your own pattern, select a rectangular area on the image, select the command Edit (Editing) - Define Pattern, enter a name, and click the OK button. Deselect the area. The created pattern can be found at the very end of the list in the pattern selection panel.

Fill Content Aware (Content-Aware).

This tool can be considered one of the main achievements of the developers of the version CS5 . It replaces several actions that previously had to be performed to remove excess areas in the image in one movement. In most cases, the background is restored as if nothing was blocking it.

Outline the object you want to remove from the image with the lasso tool. For best results, the selection should cover the background area a little.

Menu Edit(Editing) – Fill(Perform filling). In the appeared
window, select . Replacement occurs by random selection. Therefore, if the result does not suit you, cancel the fill ctrl + Z and repeat it again. Or after content-aware padding, deselect ctrl + D and circle the new area that the program filled incorrectly.

Compare, in the middle picture, the removal of a person was performed using the tool Patch(Patch), and in the picture on the right using a content-aware fill:

It often happens that white and black edges remain when gluing panoramas. Select them with the Magic wand tool. Then do a content-aware fill. The program itself draws the missing pieces.

The possibilities of a new filling are not unlimited. For example, you won't be able to remove a radiator from a photo if you just select it and use the Content Aware fill tool.

You will have to additionally protect the person with a mask. You can learn more about how to work with masks in the tutorials on masks. In my textbook, three lessons are enlightened on this topic. Now I'll just briefly tell you how to do it: Create a copy of the background layer. Turn off the visibility of the background for convenience by clicking on the eye icon. Click on the mask thumbnail in the Layers palette. Select the tool Brush (Brush) black. Paint over the lower part of the body and arms. Switch to the layer thumbnail. Go to the menu Edit (Editing) – Fill (Perform filling). In the window that opens, select the Content Aware item and click OK. Turn on the visibility of the bottom layer and flatten the layers.

The scope of this tool is very large. This is the creation of a shadow, and adding sunset colors to the sky, and creating a smooth transition from one drawing to another using a gradient mask, etc. etc. A smooth transition of colors is created automatically, you must specify the extreme colors. These colors are set as Foreground (Front color plan) And backround(Background color). You can find this tool paired with Paint Bucket (Fill).

Consider the options panel:

Gradient (Gradient)- creates a fill with a smooth transition between several colors.

There are five types of gradients:

Mode (Overlay mode) - pixels change depending on the selected mode. Lessons 16 to 20 go into great detail about each.

Opacity (Opacity) - gradient opacity;

Dither (Color dilution) - imitate more colors;

Reverse - geometrically flip the gradient;

Transparency - use transparency.

Many good and different gradients

Click the arrow in the upper right corner. A list will open with
additional sets of gradients are located. Choose any of them.
A window will appear in which you need to click Add(Add), if you want to load new gradients, leaving the old ones in place, or press OK and then the new ones will be loaded instead of the old ones.

Also in this list it is possible to download additional gradients (for example, downloaded from the Internet to the Program Files\Adobe\Adobe Photoshop CS….\Presets\ Gradient folder).

Gradient Editor window

To bring up this window, double-click on the gradient swatch in the tool options menu.

In this window, you can set up a gradient fill or select from the list Presets. Clicking on the button Load… (Load…), you can load gradient sets (file extension .grd) or use the Save.. button to save your own gradient set. In order for the gradient you created to appear in the Presets window, give it a name in the Name field and click on the New button.

name– this field contains the name of the selected gradient. If you change the settings, the name will change to Custom (Custom) and you can change it for later saving;

Gradient Type (Gradient Type / Gradient) - You can choose from two options: Solid (Solid) and Noise (noise).

Solid (solid) - a smooth transition between colors is created;

Noise (noise) - the gradient will appear as a random combination of lines of any color. Clicking another option will load the next random color noise variation. The transitions between colors are noisy and the lower part of the window changes:

You can adjust the Smoothness. At zero, the gradient acquires a smooth transition. At 50% blurring is obtained and at 100% the banding of all the colors of the rainbow is provided to you. There are other settings as well. Can adjust colors by channels in different
color models (RGB, HSB and LAB). You can limit colors and enable transparency.

– sets the degree of smoothness of the gradient.
The lower this value, the sharper the transitions between colors;

Color (color)– sets the color of the selected color limiter;

Location (Location / Position) – To numerically set the position of the slider. The location of the color limiter (from 0 to 100%). You can set the exact middle by setting the slider to 50

Above the color bar are the gradient transparency sliders. To add a new marker, move the mouse cursor to the top of the strip and click the mouse in the desired location. You can change the opacity of the gradient at this point by lowering the corresponding item in the Stops section. To delete a marker, mark it with the cursor and click on the Delete button. How to determine if the correct marker is selected for editing? Very simple! The tip of the selected marker turns black.

In the same way, add sliders at the bottom of the color bar, where the sliders for the transition between colors are located. By adding a slider to a color bar, it becomes active and you can assign a different color to it by clicking on the Color box. Here are the indicators of midpoints (small rhombuses). They indicate the place where adjacent colors are mixed in equal proportions. Both sliders and pointers can be moved. You can use any number of sliders. Depending on the choice of color, the appearance of the slider will be different. If the color of the gradient is fixed/custom, then the slider is colored with that color.

When dragging with the Alt key pressed, the slider is duplicated, and a new color transition appears on the strip.

To draw a horizontal, 90 or 45 degree gradient, hold down the key while moving the cursor Shift pressed. Release the mouse button at the point where you want to end the gradient transition.

Let's draw a rainbow

Create a new layer. Choose a rainbow-like gradient. Move the sliders to the right. Click OK.

Draw a small line with the Linear Gradient tool at a 45 degree angle.

Choose from the menu Edit (Editing) – Transform (Transformation) – Warp (Deformation). Or press the key combination Ctrl + T and in the tool options menu click on the icon. A grid will appear that can be transformed by moving the corner points and vector tangents.

To exit transform mode, press Enter or click on the icon in the tool options menu.