It is difficult to imagine a friendly trip without a fire, warm company and favorite songs. And here there remains one still unsolved (for some) task: “How to learn to play the guitar?” If you are already ripe for this practice, if your hands are ready to play on anything, if your soul is torn from motives familiar from childhood, and fingers are looking for support for melodic enumeration Congratulations, you are ready to learn how to play it.
Of course, a great desire is already half the battle, but you also need a guitar. We hope you know what guitars are:
- classic;
- acoustic;
- electrical.
The tool may have:
- 6 strings;
- 7 strings;
- and even 12 strings.
For beginners, in order to learn how to play the guitar, it will be quite enough to master the classical guitar with six strings. It is advisable, as training, to take nylon strings. They will help keep your fingers intact - and this is very important in the early stages.
So, we decided on the tool, there are still accessories. Since we learn on our own, we must be prepared that no one will tune the guitar every hour. Therefore, we tuner needed. You can also purchase a case to travel safely with your instrument, a left footrest and a plectrum.
How to learn to play the guitar: for beginners
So, you got the desired tool, where to start so that the divine music of real Russian rock flows from it?
Or, more simply, how to learn to play the guitar on your own from scratch? You will definitely need video tutorials for beginners. But this is still no guarantee of success.
Expect some time between your bold statement "I want to play guitar" and the real "I play guitar". Before the chords form into a melody, you you have to learn some basics. But don't worry, all beginner guitarists go through this, the main thing is to devote at least 30 minutes a day to learning. Conduct classes at home regularly, and very soon you will surprise your friends with a pretty decent game.
So, for starters, learn what parts your tool consists of. Now it is your friend, assistant, comrade, adviser and the best outlet in life - so it is vital for you to know what the guitar consists of.
Each guitar has body, neck and head. Take a close look at the photo of the structure of the guitar: pay attention to the strings, frets, frets, resonator hole - you will need all this to get the sound. In order to properly hold the instrument, it is very important for you to know where the stand, sidewall, and nut are located.
Correct fit
Before you learn how to play the guitar yourself from scratch, you should understand how to properly hold this thing in your hands. Of course, you need to take the right attitude. And it consists in keep your back straight without leaning or tilting your body back. The left leg is elevated. The base of the guitar rests on the right leg. Next, we will tell you how to learn how to play the guitar yourself from scratch, video lessons will also be at your disposal.
Correct hand position
We have not yet figured out how to extract sound from an instrument. After all, the guitar definitely needs an approach.
Let's take a look at your hands:
- The left hand grips the neck tightly.
- The right hand is responsible for extracting a clear, sonorous sound. To do this, you need to relax her.
- Place the elbow of your right hand on the intended line of intersection of the shell and the bridge of your guitar. To do this, it is necessary to draw a conditional line up from the stand to the shell.
- Get your fingers ready for fingering.
It is impossible to quickly learn how to play the guitar until you learn the position of the fingers. Each finger has its own position and is responsible for his string. The strings are numbered from bottom to top, in order of falling sound: from highest to lowest. Since we have 5 fingers, and as many as 6 strings, the distribution will be as follows:
Now it's time to find out what is rhythmic pattern of the right hand. In simple terms, it is the way you produce sound. For example, you touch your thumb (p) on the 6th string. Place your index finger (i) on string number 3, the middle finger (m) on the second, and the ring finger (a) on the first. In doing so, note that your index and thumb form a cross, and the thumb is also ahead of the rest.
Learning to play on your own: the first exercises
Learn to play the guitar from scratch simple exercises for the right hand:
- Let's try bass 3, 2, 1, 2, 3.
- Get your fingers ready to play.
- Hook your thumb on the 6th string - you get a dull low sound.
- And now alternately pull the strings number 3, 2, 1, 2, 3.
- Then repeat the plucking, but already hooking the number 5 string with your thumb.
Bass fingering 3, 2, 1. Hook your thumb on the 6th string, and then pull 3 strings together: the third, second and first.
Learning chords
It remains for us to install the left hand on the instrument, which will help to extract the chords or sounds that form the pleasant sound of your instrument. At first, it will be a little unusual to clamp the strings located on the fretboard, but as you practice, your fingers will get used to.
- Bend your thumb slightly and place it parallel to the frets.
- At the same time, the hand should also be kept slightly rounded, placing the fingers closer to the frets.
- The pads of the fingers touch the strings only with their upper part, so we recommend that girls cut their nails even before they decide to learn how to play the guitar from scratch at home.
We are already familiar with the string numbering order on the guitar, now learn fret numbering(they are usually denoted by Roman numerals). One fret occupies a place between two iron lines located on the fretboard perpendicular to the strings. They are called fret sills. The frets are numbered starting from the head of the guitar. Beginners usually draw chord diagrams starting from the first three frets (the Am chord in the key of A minor). On the diagrams, the strings are numbered from top to bottom (1, 2, 3…)
Lesson number 3.
Lesson number 4.
Lesson number 5.
Lesson number 6.
Lesson number 7.
Lesson number 8.
Lesson number 9.
Lesson number 10.
Lesson number 11.
Lesson number 12.
Lesson number 13.
Lesson number 14.
Lesson number 15.
Lesson number 16.
Lesson number 17.
Lesson number 18.
Lesson number 19.
Lesson #20
Lesson number 21.
Lesson number 22.
Lesson number 23.
Lesson number 24.
Lesson #25
Lesson #26
Lesson number 27.
Useful articles:
The guitar tutorial is based on personal professional experience and consists of two sections: "Useful Articles" and "Guitar Lessons". Guitar lessons for beginner guitarists are presented in articles with a gradual gradation from simple to more complex material. It is for those who want to master the instrument to a greater or lesser extent in a certain period of time with a minimum knowledge of music theory, this tutorial is intended. The theory is given only when there is a certain experience of owning an instrument at the accompaniment level, subject to the desire to comprehend the secrets of mastery of guitar technique and solo performances. The first three lessons are introductory and contain information about the history of the guitar, its structure and how to properly tune the guitar. The fourth lesson is presented in the form of guitar chords for beginners and two songs by Kino based on four simple chords. You will learn how to play guitar fighting in the fifth lesson, which talks about strong and weak beats as the basis of guitar fighting, as well as examples of not complicated guitar fighting options. It should be noted that further training on the guitar without knowing the notes on the fretboard of the instrument is ineffective, and therefore the table with the arrangement of notes on the guitar is presented in full in the article of lesson No. 6. Only after this lesson, guitar picks for beginners in the seventh lesson are simple and understandable for performance, as well as in lesson number 7, the setting of the right hand is presented. The next three lessons are beautiful short pieces that can be learned without any knowledge of music theory using only an abbreviated table of notes on the guitar fretboard. In each of these lessons, for clarity, abbreviated tables of the location of notes on the fretboard are presented. The lessons are based on the already familiar picks on the guitar of lesson No. 7, where they are shown on the open strings of the instrument.
In the "Useful Articles" section of the guitar tutorial, there is a lot of necessary information on issues that are not included in the "Guitar Lessons" section. Articles are widely presented on how to choose the right acoustic guitar with a detailed description of the entire selection process. Special attention is paid to such a question as the choice of strings for beginners, and also which guitar to choose for a beginner. The presented table of chords for a six-string guitar gives the most complete picture of the chords played on the first frets of the guitar neck, which is convenient for both beginner guitarists and those with some experience in playing the instrument. This section of the tutorial also focuses on how to practice the guitar correctly. At what hours is it better to learn new material and how much time should be devoted to the instrument in order to achieve maximum success in mastering the guitar. The tutorial is also presented in the article “How to read guitar chords”, which describes in detail all kinds of spellings and schematic representations of chords, followed by a link to the article “How to read guitar tabs”, which, which is an addition to the previous material and gives a more complete picture of possible chords.
