The most prestigious professions for women. Demanded female professions

26.09.2019

Despite the fact that women are now increasingly striving for gender equality, no one can argue with the fact that there are professions in which men cope much better than women, as well as those in which the situation is completely opposite.

The reason for this is the physiological and psychological characteristics of the sexes. For example, abstract and spatial thinking is not as developed as in men. Therefore, it can be difficult for women to master some professions related to driving various vehicles. Needless to say about the possibilities of hard physical labor and preparedness for extreme conditions.

At the same time, our society is arranged in such a way that girls are brought up to be more prepared for collective activities. Their focus on family life, attention to detail and accuracy make it possible to single out purely female professions, in which males are a rare exception.

What are women's professions?

The most popular women's professions are associated with education, training, guardianship and intensive interpersonal communication. Try to imagine a male babysitter in a nursery. Definitely, this place, like many others, is literally created for beautiful ladies. Not all the best female professions are included in the list below.

The most demanded female professions:

  • shop assistant;
  • accountant;
  • call center operator;
  • cashier;
  • personnel manager;
  • secretary (assistant director);
  • housemaid;
  • nurse;
  • nanny;
  • educator;
  • teacher, lecturer, tutor;
  • seamstress;
  • tourism manager;
  • event organizer;
  • hairdresser;
  • master of nail service;
  • beautician;
  • psychologist;
  • conductor;
  • stewardess;
  • models and dancers.

We should also not forget about some types of needlework, which allow many craftsmen to work at home, because in our time, manual work is highly valued.

Obviously, this list includes many prestigious women's professions. Moreover, some of them can hardly be called purely female, almost any man could quite successfully realize himself in them. But, as statistics show, most of those working on them are women.

Women's highly paid professions are definitely in the field of leadership, personnel management and event management. But now the salary of any person depends quite strongly on the place of work and personal qualities than on certain skills. In the same position, salaries in different organizations can vary significantly.

Interesting and unusual female professions

Unusual for women will always be those professions that are considered masculine. If a female surgeon no longer surprises anyone, then ladies who decide that their calling is to be a truck driver or a miner cause bewilderment and even serious rejection by the strong half of humanity and condemnation by women. But it is clear that such loads are chosen by such strong personalities that they doesn't really care about public opinion.

And among the professions closer to women, one can single out the scientific sphere. For example, the prosperous ecological future of our planet rests on fragile shoulders, because, surprisingly, mainly women work in this area. Interestingly, there are more young researchers among women. They usually defend their work until the age of 30, while men work on them for much longer.

But time does not stand still, and its course changes our lives, opening up new perspectives and spaces for work that will allow many women to realize themselves.

There are practically no exclusively male or female professions today. Girls can easily compete with men in many areas. The only exceptions are those specialties that require great physical strength and endurance. At the same time, there are much more female employees in beauty salons, kindergartens and schools, and shops.

Historically, a woman is associated with the hearth, housekeeping and raising children. For a long time, women were not allowed to higher education and, accordingly, could not teach. Until the 19th century, girls were mostly trusted to look after small children. In the culinary business, the main roles were also occupied by men for a long time. They were responsible for creating culinary masterpieces, and women could become cooks or assistants. The weaker sex was not favored in art either. Noble ladies did not work at all for a long time, and those who were poorer became servants.

Over the centuries, the situation has certainly changed markedly. Men may well find themselves in the service sector, and women can occupy high leadership positions.

Girls are defined by some character traits that the stronger sex does not possess. They are more inclined to provide support and empathy, easier to find a language with children and adults, which makes them good nurses and doctors, teachers and educators.

Women often have an innate sense of taste and style, so they make excellent stylists, hairdressers, makeup artists, decorators, florists, designers, and fashion designers. Attractive ladies look good in the frame, they can advertise goods and services, they can demonstrate clothes on the catwalk as models. Many businessmen want their clients to be met by beautiful ladies at the entrance to the office. Therefore, the choice of popular professions for girls is great.

Russia is the leader in terms of the number of women employed in secondary education. In schools, the number of teachers reaches almost 99% of all employees.

A similar situation is revealed by the US Department of Labor, although in American educational institutions the fairer sex is only 81%. Slightly fewer girls are employed in medicine. Basically, they play the role of nurses, who, although they cannot make a diagnosis on their own, but strictly follow the instructions of the attending physician, carry out procedures, and assist during operations. In America, female nurses are in the vast majority: over 90%.

Despite the fact that both sexes can engage in accounting, women are more likely to choose this profession. According to a survey conducted by the recruitment website HeadHunter, about half of female accountants, unlike men, are satisfied with their work and are not going to change it. At the same time, the employees noted that their work requires great care, endurance and perseverance, and also called their work rather nervous.

Beautiful girls are always welcome on board. The profession of a flight attendant has always been considered quite prestigious, because it allows you to see the whole world. However, flight attendants do not get very much, and not everyone can endure long flights on their feet. At the same time, flight attendants retire quite early - at 45 years old.

Applicants are required to have basic knowledge of foreign languages ​​and the ability to find a common language with people, as well as certain external data.

The vast majority of workers in beauty salons are girls. You can generally say that the industry itself belongs to the fair sex. Women open manicure and styling studios, select and manage staff. Constantly emerging new procedures for the care of hair, nails, face and body require advanced training, but they also bring more income.

Another in-demand female profession is a call center operator. It does not require special education, it is enough to be able to speak correctly, be polite and attentive. As practice shows, a female voice with a pleasant timbre inspires more confidence among customers. Many students start their careers with this kind of work.

Another good profession to start with is a shop assistant. At the same time, a woman can choose the area in which she will feel confident - cosmetics, clothing, jewelry. To be successful, employees need not only to inspire confidence in the buyer, but also to have the gift of persuasion.

It would also be useful to get acquainted with psychology: sometimes the client lacks motivation or complexes interfere.

A slender and fit girl will make a good fitness instructor who can not only choose a training program, but also inspire accomplishments by his own example. Professionals mostly have medical education or at least basic knowledge in this area.

The highest paid professions for girls

Forbes's list of the 25 highest paid jobs for women in the US ranks chief executives at the top, earning an average of $1,900 a week. The second position is occupied by pharmacists earning $1,811. The third position was taken by lawyers (1717), followed by IT workers, engineers, managers and doctors.

The situation in Russia today is completely different. At the end of last year, the Ministry of Labor presented a list of the most profitable professions in the country. According to them, captains of sea vessels and aircraft pilots earn the most in Russia with a monthly income of 500 and 320 thousand rubles, respectively. The third place is taken by the technologist of the gold mining industry (312 thousand), and the fourth - by the hockey coach (300 thousand).

In early April, HeadHunter published its own report on the highest paid specialists in Russia for the first quarter of 2018. According to their data, programmers, business development managers, internal auditors, and system administrators receive the most.

The company's research also showed that careers such as real estate agent, production engineer, marketer, advertising specialist, economist and lawyer acquired income status earlier this year. In Moscow, the salaries of employees fluctuate at the level of 70-80 thousand rubles a month, in St. Petersburg - 60-70 thousand, and in the regions 40-50. Cleaners, waitresses, and salespeople earn the least.

The lists of in-demand and profitable women's professions in Russia are somewhat different. So, according to the statistics of the site Trud.com, at the moment an accountant receives on average from 27 to 52 thousand rubles a month. Flight attendants receive much more - 74-110 thousand rubles a month.

Moscow school teachers get 20-40 thousand a month. Nurses receive 39-52 thousand, and, for example, hairdressers - 48-72 thousand.

The situation on the labor market is constantly changing. At the end of the 90s, lawyers and economists were considered prestigious and successful, a little later, successful and motivated women began to occupy the positions of sales managers and lawyers. During the crisis of 2008, the professions of specialists in working with loans and debts were relevant. As statistics show, a lot of women have always been involved in the field of recruitment and tourism.

Currently, the highest paid positions in Russia tend to be occupied by men, although the gap is narrowing, and in the future women will be able to earn no less.

Women rarely work in areas where physical labor is used. There are exceptions when girls are employed in construction, the automotive industry and mining, but they are few in percentage terms. Usually women's professions involve sociability and resistance to stress, as well as the ability to keep the workplace clean.

Considering the most popular female professions, one can distinguish such as a hairdresser, secretary and salesman. In the labor market of Russia, the first places among women's positions are occupied by a sales assistant, an accountant and a cashier. Girls are also in demand as secretaries, medical workers and personnel managers. You can list traditionally female professions - a nanny, a maid and an educator.

Male and female professions

In modern realities, it is difficult to distinguish which women's professions are and which are not suitable for them. Girls are employed in almost all areas, including IT. There are even female working professions such as chemists, environmentalists and engineers.

Women's mindfulness plays a key role in employment, so they have the opportunity to get the position of an IT specialist, PR manager and psychologist. The fair sex is often employed in scientific fields, including nanotechnology, medicine and technical services.

Among popular professions, women are more common among operators, promoters and pharmacists, teachers, waiters and cosmetologists. The areas in which predominantly girls are employed are tourism, design and pharmaceuticals.

Women's professions in Russia

In general, it is possible to single out purely female professions in which statistically men do not work. These include

  • teachers and educators;
  • junior medical staff and pharmacists;
  • conductors and stewardesses;
  • cashiers and accountants;
  • sellers in grocery stores;
  • fitness instructor;
  • operators in technical support centers.

These are popular women's professions in Russia, in which men are practically never found. There are also specialties in which men also work, but there are more girls in them. First of all, these are the areas of management and marketing, logistics, psychology, design and personnel selection.

Women's military professions

In addition to popular female professions, there are areas in which girls are practically never found in Russia. One of the purely male areas is traditionally considered the army. However, women also serve on a contract basis, subject to the availability of a military specialty. These professions can be listed

  • connection;
  • measuring, optical, meteorological and sound measuring equipment;
  • cartography and polygraphy;
  • medicine;
  • translation from foreign languages;
  • photometry and aerial photographic service.

Such specialization allows women to enter the service in headquarters, field hospitals, air defense and communications troops. In 2017, about 40 thousand girls are serving in the Russian armed forces, who have various ranks up to the colonel.

Demanded female professions

Perhaps the most feminine profession is still a teacher for children. For such necessary women's professions, vacancies are always open in preschool educational institutions and schools. However, there are other popular female professions, the list of the most interesting of which is given below.

  • tourism manager, guide and tour guide;
  • photographer;
  • designer;
  • fashion designer;
  • actress and model;
  • florist;
  • trainer and instructor.

In terms of career opportunities and salaries, all these specialties are radically different, but all of them are able to bring pleasure to the girl.

Highly paid female professions

Of course, the best women's professions have a great effect on a person's personality. But in modern realities, many girls strive not only to find a job, but also to earn money. To do this, you can give a list of simultaneously creative, in-demand and well-paid professions.

  • advertising manager and PR specialist;
  • marketer, accountant and risk manager;
  • lawyer;
  • recruitment agent;
  • private doctor.

Separately, we can single out the sphere of the beauty industry, in which women work for other girls. The list of such professions is simply huge and is constantly being supplemented, and employment opportunities are constantly increasing.

Women's professions after 9

It will be useful for university graduates to find out what women's professions can be obtained after grade 9. Their list is quite extensive.

  • make-up artist and cosmetologist;
  • nanny;
  • nurse;
  • housemaid;
  • designer;
  • cashier and merchandiser;
  • seamstress.

Almost all professions allow you to start earning without a specialized education, and also open up career opportunities. A positive reputation among clients and skill will allow you to become a highly paid specialist without long training.

Women's professions after grade 11

After graduating from school, almost all specialties are opened for girls, so there is no particular need to single out women's professions after 11. The most popular areas include work in accounting, beauty salons, architectural design, management and marketing, pharmaceuticals and medicine, in the fields of education and high technology. Also, after completing the courses, vacancies are open in engineering positions, in technical specialties and in the fields of ecology and psychology.

Perhaps you will be interested.

Professions for women have always been different from those for men. Find out which areas of work for women in the modern world are the most popular, and also check out the list of the 10 most in demand of them.

It cannot be said that today there is a clear division into male and female professions. Many managers say that when selecting personnel, they first of all pay attention to qualifications and experience. However, when looking at ads, one can notice gender preferences.

What are the specifics of professions for women

First of all, it is worth noting that women are rarely employed in those areas where hard physical labor is required. Of course, there are ladies who make a living building, extracting raw materials, building cars, etc., but they are few.

Indeed, women's professions are considered a secretary, a salesman, a hairdresser. It is worth noting that the employers themselves choose the fair sex for such positions. This is due to the female ability to maintain cleanliness and order, as well as stress resistance and sociability.

With the development of the technical process, an increasing number of women began to work in the IT field. Firstly, this industry is in great demand today, and secondly, women are distinguished by their perseverance and attentiveness, which is important when working with high technologies.

Gone are the days when women worked primarily as teachers, nannies, shop assistants or hairdressers. Modern beauties strive to conquer new heights, achieve success and fulfill themselves. Increasingly, it is women who are involved in the development of technology, solving economic and environmental problems. In the future, the number of IT professionals, financial analysts and female breeders will increase significantly.

Modern professions for girls and men do not differ much from each other in the modern world: it is no longer customary to divide work by gender. However, prestigious women's professions may differ in their unique requirements for candidates: there are functions that are easier for a woman to perform. Work for girls can be intellectual or applied (for example, a hairdresser).

What are the professions for girls

Many lucrative professions have different set of requirements, but they can provide a stable career and a high salary. The following list of areas and specialties is suitable as an interesting job for women:

  1. Visage. Working as a make-up artist may only require the completion of special courses, however, knowledge of foreign languages ​​(to get acquainted with new trends) and constant professional development are useful for a successful career.
  2. Consulting, accounting. For the inexperienced, the job of a secretary, which is a classic example of a female profession, is suitable. Those who have received higher education can work as economists, lawyers, tourism managers.
  3. Journalism. This field of activity is suitable for young girls who have good communication skills. It is a popular destination in many universities of the country.
  4. Technical specialties. Work can be associated with hard physical labor, unusual professions for women, or may require great perseverance, the ability to work with your hands, and concentrate. These include jobs as a seamstress, machine operator. A high position will not be offered here, but permanent employment is guaranteed.

highly paid

Specialties with high pay are also distinguished by high requirements for applicants. Such work can be associated with a large number of stressful situations, difficult working conditions. Highly paid professions for girls include:

  • IT specialist;
  • senior store manager, retail outlet;
  • legal advisor;
  • service quality auditor;
  • doctor of narrow specialization;
  • logistics expert;
  • beautician.

Promising

Open career opportunities are not presented in all jobs. Such vacancies are distinguished by great competition, high requirements, and have many directions for climbing the career ladder. The following specialties are considered promising:

  • pharmacist;
  • restaurant sous chef
  • photographer;
  • choreographer;
  • machine operator, production line.

Prestigious

Many specialties for girls are often distinguished by prestige. Such vacancies can be rigorously selected, it is difficult to get there, but the result is worth it. The list of professions for girls looking for a highly paid interesting prestigious job is wide:

  • lawyer;
  • economist;
  • medical representative;
  • interior designer;
  • clothes designer;
  • television or radio presenter;
  • stewardess;
  • fitness instructor;
  • nutritionist.

fashionable

Many courses for girls will help you get into the most fashionable specialties. Their key feature is low education requirements, but increased communication skills with clients. Interesting professions for women and fashion trends may require a complete higher education. Among them:

  • dancer;
  • singer;
  • HR manager;
  • art consultant;
  • artist;
  • stylist;
  • brand manager.

Demanded

There are specializations designed only for women, or best suited to their psychology. There is not much competition for these vacancies. Demanded female professions have a narrow focus, specific working conditions. For example:

  • nurse;
  • waitress;
  • secretary;
  • conductor;
  • dispatcher of the carrier company;
  • contact center operator;
  • teacher, educator.

Popular

A good job for women is often very popular. And girls, faced with the choice of a profession, are guided by whether it is common, fashionable. Many popular professions and good jobs for women require the ability to find a common language with the client, to attract his attention. The list of relevant professions will provide a wide range of activities:

  • actress;
  • journalist;
  • psychologist;
  • fashion designer;
  • florist;
  • advertising manager.

Professions of the future for girls

In the future, it is possible to change the list of popular professions for women. This means that it will become unprofitable to work as an accountant, and the position of a manager in any area will no longer be so in demand. Changes occur due to the inevitability of technological progress, the loss of relevance of many specialties, which will be replaced by computer programs. Based on this, we can compile a list of types of employment that are relevant in the near future:

  • nurse;
  • alternative energy expert;
  • breeder;
  • urbanist;
  • expert in the field of settlement of religious contradictions.

The best professions for girls

Due to some psychological characteristics and predispositions, women and men have different specializations. The best areas of activity for ladies are considered to be everything related to creativity, and some branches of technical specialties that are not associated with hard physical labor. This category includes humanitarian and creative fields of activity, office work with papers, all types of consulting that require direct communication with clients.

Creative

Specializations closely related to creativity are better suited for girls due to their greater predisposition to emotional empathy, the ability to correctly convey their own emotions. Among these professions, there are many promising areas for women with good taste in the field of modeling and art. The beautiful sex will not remain indifferent to acting. The following creative specializations can be an excellent choice for a woman:

  • actress;
  • singer;
  • fashion designer;
  • artist;
  • Art Director;
  • interior designer.

Technical

The field of activity of many girls is closely related to the production of equipment, work at the factory, setting up equipment responsible for the stable stamping of the same type of parts. This includes the work of a production operator, a system administrator at a large enterprise, a team leader, a researcher:

  • tower crane operator;
  • machine operator;
  • research institute employee;
  • assistant driver;
  • architect;
  • IT specialist.

Humanities

Working with documentation, management, operating with laws, translating texts or direct speech, conducting legal consultations requires relevant knowledge, higher humanitarian education and takes a lot of time and effort. However, a significant part of the professions closely related to legal services are occupied by girls. This work requires concentration, it can be characterized by a tough work schedule, but in return it offers career prospects up to regional managers, directors of an enterprise, company, corporation. It can be:

  • advocate;
  • notary;
  • legal consultant;
  • simultaneous translation specialist.

Working specialties for women

Working women are not that rare. The list of specializations related to physical labor, but suitable for the fair sex, does not have a large selection. Such areas of employment will offer work immediately after graduation from school or passing specialized courses, graduating from technical schools, colleges with a reduced program. The standard working day in this area is 12 hours with a 2/2 schedule, with rare exceptions. Working girls can be useful in the following areas of activity:

  • cook;
  • seamstress;
  • hairdresser;
  • housemaid;
  • public transport driver
  • foreman.

Office professions

The office field of activity is considered one of the most suitable for women, as it provides a convenient work schedule, decent pay, great career opportunities, communication with colleagues, for the most part sharing each other's interests. This work may not bring pleasure, but it also does not require special skills (in starting positions, they teach on the spot). For more serious work, you need special education:

  • secretary;
  • accountant;
  • financial director;
  • HR manager;
  • marketing specialist.

The predisposition of the fair sex to communicate when working with people and the craving for self-expression make them excellent workers in the field of marketing, art, consulting, simultaneous translation, journalism. The following areas of employment are considered the most interesting:

  1. Journalism. Processing and collecting information, providing it to a wide audience, communicating with interesting people - all this makes this specialization ideal for girls who are thirsty for communication and striving for self-development.
  2. Psychology. The vast majority of women are characterized by obvious empathy, empathy, sympathy. Such qualities are inherent in a good psychologist, who is able to put himself in the place of another person in order to understand his emotions, help him survive difficulties, and cope with problems that have piled up.
  3. Stylist, cosmetologist, nutritionist. The ability to take care of oneself and feel beauty is much better developed in girls than in men, so you can complete hairdressing courses. Ladies are excellent stylists, employees of beauty salons, fashion designers, interior designers.

What profession to choose a girl

The choice of specialization depends on many subjective factors inherent in any person. For women, the key features when choosing a direction of activity are:

  1. Age. In this case, the law has a great influence: it is more difficult for minors to find work even with official permission from their parents. Very young girls are reluctant to take, because they have no work experience. Until a certain age (up to 22-25 years old), it is worth considering the position of a waitress, conductor, secretary.
  2. Warehouse of character, way of thinking. Not all women are bright empaths. This means that working within a large team can be a burden for them. Closed girls are suitable for the positions of a seamstress, an operating engineer, an IT specialist. More open - the profession of an actress, singer, TV or radio host, stylist, tourism manager.
  3. Experience, education. It will not be difficult for a person with great experience to change one position for another: employers are always ready to accept a person who is well versed in his work. A person without experience is another matter. Immediately after school, without experience, education, a girl can get a job as a model, maid, waitress, secretary, nurse.

After 11th grade

Complete secondary education will allow you to continue your education in the maximum possible number of educational institutions and choose the most interesting future specialty:

  • medical universities. Moscow State Medical University (MGMU) them. THEM. Sechenov, Russian National Medical Research University (RNIMU) named after A.I. N.I. Pirogova - nurse, doctor, pharmacist.
  • Technical universities. Moscow Engineering Physics Institute (MEPhI), Russian University of Chemical Technology (RCTU) named after V.I. DI. Mendeleev, Moscow Road Institute (MADI) - machine operator, machinist, chemical technologist, design engineer.
  • Humanities, law universities. Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO), St. Petersburg State University (SPbGU), Moscow Independent Ecological and Political University (MNEPU) - legal consultant, lawyer, accountant, economist.


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