Tales about musical instruments. Educational and methodological material on music on the topic: The Tale of Russian Folk Instruments

07.05.2019

Magic musical instruments in the tales of the people of the world

Project manager: Tittel S.V.

teacher MBOU secondary school No. 12, Pushkino


Goals and objectives: 1 Get acquainted with ancient folk instruments found in the texts of fairy tales of the peoples of the world; 2 Get acquainted with the sound of folk instruments; 3 Prepare an electronic version for performances in front of younger students


Russian folktale "Sadko"

How Sadko started playing

The guselki are bright,

How the king began to dance

marine in the blue sea.

How the king of the sea danced


Russian folk instrument gusli

Gusli is an ancient Russian stringed plucked musical instrument. The word "gusli" is characteristic of Slavic dialects



Karelian folk tale « Matti is funny »

Matti stopped playing the kantele. The bear took a breath and said: - Hey, guy! Teach me to play the kantele! - You can, - says Matti the merry fellow. - Why not teach? I put the kantele in the bear's paws. And the bear has thick paws, he beats the strings - oh, how badly he plays! - No, - says Matti, - you play badly!


Karelian musical instrument kantele

Kantele is a Karelian and Finnish plucked stringed instrument similar to the harp. Ancient kantele had five gut strings, modern ones are supplied with metal strings and their number reaches thirty-four. During the game, the kantele is held on the knees in a horizontal or slightly inclined position and the strings are plucked with the fingers of both hands.


Kantele

Many peoples of the world have instruments related to kantele, but, perhaps, only Karelians and Finns poetize and animate it in such a way.


Georgian folk tale "Chongurist"

A young man walks, plays his chonguri and sings a gentle song. The garden froze, the trees stopped rustling their leaves. Listen to the song of the mountains and valleys. Birds soaring in the sky descended on the trees to listen to the song of Chongurist


Georgian folk instrument chonguri

Georgian 4-string plucked musical

tool. A traditional female instrument, but now also played by men; serves mainly to accompany singing and dancing, less often used as a solo



Ashanti folk tale (west Africa) « Osebo drum »

Once upon a time, the Osebo leopard had a big drum, which was admired by both animals and gods. Everyone admired, but no one even dared to think to take possession of this drum, because Osebo was the strongest of the animals on earth and everyone was afraid of him.



Belarusian fairy tale "Magic pipe"

Ivankina plays the tune, teaches people, raises them to the great battle. Only tickling goes, walks from village to village, from edge to edge. And the pipe is whistling, the pipe is playing, the tickle is walking far around the world, gathering people. Neither catch him nor shoot him with cannons. Everywhere he breaks the road, he does not know any barriers


Belarusian folk instrument pipe-piston

Belarusian folk wind instrument. It became widespread in Western Belarus. It is a cylindrical wooden tube with a whistle device, into which a piston with a handle is inserted. Sound extraction is carried out by supplying a jet of air and rhythmic, pumping piston movements that determine the pitch of the sound.


Czech folk tale "Gonza and the Violin"

I would also like a violin, - said Gonza, - but not a simple one, but such that if you play it, everyone would start dancing ... - Three, - the old man said, and a violin on scarlet was already hanging on Gonza's left shoulder. cord.

And Gonza still plays the violin when people want to have fun and dance.


Czech folk instrument melon violin

The violin is a stringed musical instrument. It has a folk origin, acquired a modern look in the 16th century, and became widespread in the 17th century. Bowed instruments have been known for a very long time. There was no bow in ancient Greece.


We can assume that the birthplace of bowed instruments was India the first centuries of our era. From India, bowed instruments came to the Persians, Arabs, peoples of North Africa, and from there in the eighth century they came to Europe. Presumably the immediate predecessor of the violin was the so-called lira da braccio , leading origin from vintage viol


Mongolian folk tale "Damdin the Musician"

Damdin left his father, disappeared for three years, returned on the fourth: Father asks:

What did you learn? Tell me.

I learned to play the morinkhura, - Damdin answers. The father got angry.

Other fathers have sons who know how to forge iron, they can ride horses, but you only play the morin khur! What is the use of such a skill?

Damdin replied:

Whoever listens to my game, it becomes easier for him to live, his heart beats more cheerfully.


Mongolian folk instrument morin khur

Morinkhur, or Mongolian violin, is a stringed bowed musical instrument, a traditional instrument of the Mongols. The top of the instrument is carved in the shape of a horse's head. That is why the instrument got its name.



Indian folk tale "Gutila the Musician"

Guttila broke one string while continuing to play on six. The broken end of the string sounded like divine music. Musila also broke the string, but it made no sound. Then the teacher broke the second string, then the third, and so on until the last, seventh string. And when he played on one tree, the sounds of his guilt resounded throughout Benares


Indian folk instrument of wine

Veena is an ancient Indian stringed plucked (plector) musical instrument. It is called Saraswati Vina, named after Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge and arts. It has the shape of a lute. The sound of the wine is soft, rich in shades. Veena is a concert instrument that is also used as an accompaniment to vocal music and classical dance.


latvian folk fairy tale "Magic Stabule"

The old man took pity on the orphan, thought about it and took out a staboule-pipe from his bag. “I can’t give anything else,” he says, “only this stabula. Maybe it will come in handy someday. As soon as you play it, everyone who hears it will start jumping.” He gave the old man to the orphan stabula and immediately disappeared. The boy took a stabule and played on it. As soon as he started playing, all the sheep and cows jumped


Latvian folk instrument stabule

Pipes were already known in the 2nd millennium BC. This is a wind instrument. Pipes were made of wood or bone. Has five - six musical holes and a drilled core


Burmese folk tale « The Adventures of Musician Cha Tan Pho »

Long ago, there lived a widow in a village. She had a son named Cha Tan Pho. He was already 16 years old, but he was not friends with anyone, but played the palwe - the Burmese flute all day long, so much so that everyone who listened to his play forgot about everything in the world, even about food and drink. Not only people, but also forest animals were heard by his game


Burmese folk instrument

Flute is a common name for a number of woodwind instruments. It is one of the oldest musical instruments in origin. Unlike other wind instruments, the flute sounds are formed as a result of cutting the air stream on the edge, instead of using the reed.


Serbian folk tale « The Trojan king has goat ears"

The elder grew and gave three red shoots, straight as an arrow. The shepherds cut off one rod and made a flute out of it. But as soon as they began to play it, she sang: - Tsar Troyan has goat ears!


Serbian folk instrument Frula

Since ancient times, Montenegrins have been making musical instruments with which it was possible to reproduce the beautiful sounds of nature: the singing of birds, the murmur of a spring, the echoes of a mountain echo, the rustle of leaves. One of the favorite musical instruments of local residents is the frula, a Montenegrin flute reminiscent of nightingale trills in its sound. Listening to the unique range of frula melodies, the heart is filled with peace and joy


Japanese folk tale « Flautist Santa »

There was a young man named Santa. No one in all of Japan could play the flute better than him. A cheerful song will play - everyone will start dancing.


Japanese folk instrument Ryuteki

The ryuteki ("dragon flute") is a bamboo Japanese transverse flute with seven playing holes. The sound of the ryuteki depicts dragons flying in the light of the sky, being watched by humans.


Kazakh folk tale « Master Ali"

And old Ali did not sleep. He brought thin boards, dry horse sinew and began to make something with a knife. In the morning, the servants were awakened by gentle music. They jumped up and saw an old shepherd. Ali sat with his legs crossed and held in his hands a musical instrument they had never seen before. Thin strings were strung on it. Ali touched them with his fingers, and the instrument sang in his hands as if alive.


Kazakh musical instrument dombra

Dombra is a Kazakh folk two-stringed musical instrument. It is used as an accompanying and solo, as well as the main instrument in Kazakh folk music. Used by contemporary performers


Eskimo folk tale « Wonderful tambourine »

The woman took a tambourine, pounded on it, and sang. And she sang so well that the girl remembered every sound, every movement.

And the girl went to the middle of the yaranga, took a tambourine and sang. And as she sang, a noise was heard from outside. Closer and closer. Soon the waves splashed at the entrance, water gushed into the canopy. Then the girl began to beat faster on the tambourine, the waves rolled back, and - lo and behold! – there are a lot of tasty algae left in the hallway


Eskimo musical instrument tambourine

A tambourine is a musical percussion instrument in the form of a narrow round wooden shell, with a leather membrane stretched on one side. Sometimes bells and bells are hung inside the shell, and rattling metal plates are inserted into the slots in the walls. The stick used to beat the tambourine is made of bamboo or bone from the leg of a small animal.


Guinean folk tale « Bark Gassira »

And then one night at a halt, Gassir sat alone by the fire and seemed to listen. Finally, sleep overcame him. Suddenly he woke up and jumped to his feet. He heard music, and that music seemed to resonate within him. Gassir trembled: it was the bark singing! The heart of the brave warrior trembled, and he wept for the first time. Gassir realized that all his exploits are transient, and only music can rise above life and death. So Gassir became a great singer


Guinean folk instrument kora

The kora is a 21-string plucked stringed musical instrument native to West Africa. In structure and sound, the kora is close to the lute and harp. Traditionally, the strings were made from thin strips of skin from an antelope or other animal. Now strings are made from nylon line or harp strings are used. Sometimes these strings are woven to make them thicker.


Chinese folk tale « Musician Wen »

Great Xiang asked: "How is your qing playing?" Wen replied, "I have realized it. Please test me." It was spring then, but Wen touched the strings of Autumn. Suddenly, a cold wind picked up, and the growth of trees and grasses was completed. Autumn has come. Wen touched the string of Spring, and a warm wind swirled, trees and grasses blossomed. Spring came, but Wen touched the string of Winter. It snowed and frost fell, rivers and reservoirs suddenly froze. Winter came. Then Wen touched the string of Summer. The heat of the bright sun immediately melted strong ice


Chinese folk instrument qin

The qin, or Chinese zither, is one of the most ancient Chinese plucked instruments. Almost all representatives of the upper classes and nobility in ancient China knew how to play the qin. This instrument has also been called the "father of national music" and "the instrument of the sages". The instrument is used for accompaniment, solo and orchestral performances. Mostly they perform calm, smooth melodies.


Uzbek folk tale « Young man with karnai »

The young man took a karnay and went from village to village,

Playing on holidays and celebrations


Uzbek folk instrument karnay

Karnay is one of the oldest Uzbek musical instruments, but few people remember that in the Middle Ages it was a military signal instrument. . The length of this mouthpiece wind instrument without valves and gates can reach up to three meters. Nowadays, Karnay is used throughout Uzbekistan as a herald of celebration and entertainment, accompanying the people and circus shows, the horse participates in races and other sports games.


The project was prepared under the guidance of music teacher Tittel S.V. Borisenko Ekaterina, Zhiltsova Maria, Tittel Edgar MBOU secondary school No. 12, Pushkino Thank you for your attention!

Every day, guys, we hear different sounds. But when we come to a concert, we hear musical sounds, which are distinguished by their special beauty and melodiousness.

Today, young musicians have come to visit you to go on a journey with you to the Land of Musical Instruments, are you ready to hear?.. Close your eyes. I say the magic words: “Tili-tili, tili, bom. Let's open our album.

The first city that we got to is the City Keyboard musical instruments. Piano and grand piano live in this city
They called them keyboards because they have keys. When you press a key, inside the instrument a hammer strikes a special string.
Music is played on the piano in large concert halls.

He stands on three legs
Legs in black boots
White teeth, pedal
And his name is (PIANO)

But the instrument that is played in the classroom and at home
... for a long time there is one name,
Don't forget - piano - it's pronounced
Forte means loud. Learn, don't be lazy
And piano means quiet. You are a friend, remember
If you washed your hands under the tap - come to the piano

Accordion

And on this instrument there are buttons on one side, and on the other
piano-like keys

But for them all to play
For a good song
You need to stretch the fur.

Signor accordion sounds
He has a disposition not timid
Singing sounds, loud,
They are solemn, beautiful

We go to the next city - this is the city String musical instruments. This city is home to instruments that have strings. But they have a different sound.

Violin
In a symphony orchestra
Her voice is the most important
The most gentle and melodious,
If you draw the bow smoothly.
Voice trembling, high
We know without error.
Name it guys
magic tool... VIOLIN.

This young performer
I am familiar with musical notation.
And along the gentle thin strings
Leads with a small bow.

Balalaika
And here is the next tool asking you its riddle:

I dare not brag about myself
I only have three strings!
But I work, I'm not lazy.
I'm naughty... BALALAIKA.

The balalaika is coming
Carries a balalaika
Three strings will chime
Everyone around will be cheered

Guitar

This string instrument
Sounds at any time
And on stage in the best room
And on a camping trip

Six-string foreigner
Romantic Spaniard,
This resonant instrument
They love a bard, a soldier, a student,
And honored artist
And a loaded tourist.

Bandura

And now an instrument will sound that has more than 60 strings, and each string is fraught with a magical sound. This instrument is a bandura and is called the “silver strings of Ukraine”.

Next City – City Wind musical instruments. In this city live: trumpet, flute, clarinet, saxophone. How do you think up why these musical instruments were called wind instruments? (Because they need to be blown into). And the air makes these instruments sound.

Pipe

The trumpet is a wind instrument
Copper, shiny.
To play a cheerful melody
You have to blow into it and press the buttons.

vocal ensemble

In ancient times, people could not sing because they did not know how to rejoice. “Heaven, teach people to rejoice,” the Earth once asked. And then a beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky, and its seven multi-colored arcs turned into seven multi-colored notes. The notes intertwined into cheerful songs and flew around the Earth. Birds were the first to pick up the songs. And then people learned to sing.

Together with the song, you can rejoice, you can be sad, or you can learn something new

There is one school here
There is always music in it.
They learn how to drive with a bow,
Output notes in notebooks.

The choir sings there, the orchestra sounds.
There is someone sometimes strumming,
And sometimes a creak is heard,
And false notes noisy system.

They study magic there -
It doesn't come easy
But the Music Fairy flies
And he helps everyone in their studies.

So our journey through the Land of Musical Instruments has come to an end.

Did you like Land of Music? Do you want to be not only guests, but also residents of this country?
Then you need to study music, try to learn more about it, learn to play a musical instrument. To do this, you need to be very patient, persistent, persistent.
Come to study at a music school and you will learn a lot of interesting things about music. Goodbye, see you again!

Tale of musical instruments

Musical-thematic conversation held with the participation of students of the music school.

Every day, guys, we hear different sounds. But when we come to a concert, we hear musical sounds, which are distinguished by their special beauty and melodiousness.
Today, young musicians have come to visit you to go on a journey with you to the Land of Musical Instruments, are you ready to hear?.. Close your eyes. I say the magic words: “Tili-tili, tili, bom. Let's open our album.

The first city in which we got to is the City Keyboard musical instruments. Piano and grand piano live in this city
They called them keyboards because they have keys. When you press a key, inside the instrument a hammer strikes a special string.
Music is played on the piano in large concert halls.

He stands on three legs
Legs in black boots
White teeth, pedal
And his name is (ROYAL)

But the instrument that is played in the classroom and at home
... for a long time there is one name,
Don't forget - piano - it's pronounced
Forte means loud. Learn, don't be lazy
And piano means quiet. You are a friend, remember
If you washed your hands under the tap - come to the piano

Accordion

And on this instrument there are buttons on one side, and on the other
keys like a piano.

But for them all to play
For a good song
You need to stretch the fur.

Signor accordion sounds
He has a disposition not timid
Singing sounds, loud,
They are solemn, beautiful

played by Eliseeva Melanya


We go to the next city - this is the cityString musical instruments. This city is home to instruments that have strings. But they have a different sound.

Violin
In a symphony orchestra
Her voice is the most important
The most gentle and melodious,
If you draw the bow smoothly.
Voice trembling, high
We know without error.
Name it guys
magic tool...
VIOLIN.

This young performer
I am familiar with musical notation.
And along the gentle thin strings
Leads with a small bow.

Balalaika
And here is the next tool asking you its riddle:

I dare not brag about myself
I only have three strings!
But I work, I'm not lazy.
I'm mischievous, ... BALALAYKA.

The balalaika is coming
Carries a balalaika
Three strings will chime
Everyone around will be cheered

Guitar .

This string instrument
Sounds at any time
And on stage in the best room
And on a camping trip

Six-string foreigner
Romantic Spaniard,
This resonant instrument
They love a bard, a soldier, a student,
And honored artist
And a loaded tourist.

Played by Polina Basova.


Bandura

And now an instrument will sound that has more than 60 strings, and each string is fraught with a magical sound. This instrument is a bandura and is called the "silver strings of Ukraine".

Next City – City Wind musical instruments. In this city live: trumpet, flute, clarinet, saxophone. How do you think up why these musical instruments were called wind instruments? (Because they need to be blown into). And the air makes these instruments sound.

Pipe

Trumpet - wind instrument,
Copper, shiny.
To play a cheerful melody
You have to blow into it and press the buttons.

Played by Nurmukhamedov Ramil.

vocal ensemble

In ancient times, people could not sing because they did not know how to rejoice. “Heaven, teach people to rejoice,” the Earth once asked. And then a beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky, and its seven multi-colored arcs turned into seven multi-colored notes. The notes intertwined into cheerful songs and flew around the Earth. Birds were the first to pick up the songs. And then people learned to sing.

Together with the song, you can rejoice, you can be sad, or you can learn something new

There is one school here
There is always music in it.
They learn how to drive with a bow,
Output notes in notebooks.

The choir sings there, the orchestra sounds.
There is someone sometimes strumming,
And sometimes a creak is heard,
And false notes noisy system.

They study magic there -
It doesn't come easy
But the Music Fairy flies
And he helps everyone in their studies.

So our journey through the Land of Musical Instruments has come to an end.

Did you like Land of Music? Do you want to be not only guests, but also residents of this country?
Then you need to study music, try to learn more about it, learn to play a musical instrument. To do this, you need to be very patient, persistent, persistent.
Come to study at a music school and you will learn a lot of interesting things about music. Goodbye, see you again!


She accompanies him all his life, starting with his mother's lullabies. Music arose long ago - who does not know Orpheus, who descended into the underworld for his beloved and so captivated Hades and Persephone with his singing and playing the lyre that they released Eurydice to earth? The plot from the myths of Ancient Greece, which is already several thousand years old, only says that music, like musicians, has existed since time immemorial, as well as epics and fairy tales about music.

Keepers of history

In ancient times, musicians, at least really talented ones, were the same legendary personalities as epic heroes. Stories about them were passed from mouth to mouth, forming into tales and legends. And thanks to the songwriters themselves, such as the notorious Boyan, who is described in the Tale of Igor's Campaign, the names of heroes from those ancient times have come down to us. After all, musicians often accompanied heroes on their campaigns in order to delight their ears in moments of calm, to raise morale before attacks, and then to capture the feats in their songs.

Russian epics about musicians

Tales about music and musicians arose, as was said, a very long time ago. The already mentioned Orpheus, like the golden-haired kifared Apollo, like the god Pan, who played the flute, are the heroes of the myths of Ancient Greece, which existed three thousand years before our era. Our folklore tells about later times - the end of the 11th - the beginning of the 12th centuries. Russian epics and fairy tales about music tell, for example, about Sadko, the legendary Novgorod merchant, traveler and gusliar.

Legendary Sadko

On the basis of these epics, the Soviet folklorist writer A.N. Nechaev wrote a wonderful story, the meaning of which, like the epic itself, is to state the fact that the remarkable art of the singer and gusler Sadko turned out to be stronger than power and wealth as a result. According to the plot of this tale, the poor gusler fell in love with Vodyany, the owner of Ilmen Lake, with his singing and playing, and he made Sadko rich and noble. There are other stories about this character, but in all of them, because of the play of the harpman, he starts such a violent dance that a storm rises on the sea-ocean, and ships begin to die. The magical power of music creates all sorts of miracles.

The first songbooks of Rus'

Thanks to epics, we know the names of the instruments used by ancient musicians and buffoons. These include domra, spoons and pipes, balalaika, bells and zhaleyka, harp, rattle and bagpipes, as well as button accordion, box and Bylina tell about the first Russian musicians, the most famous of which were Boyan, Sadko and buffoons. The time of occurrence and existence of these works of folk art is the XI-XII centuries, the era of the Middle Ages. Boyan sings of Yaroslav the Wise, Sadko lived during the heyday of Veliky Novgorod and the decline of the role of Kyiv, that is, almost in the same period. The oldest Russian musicians and songwriters-buffoons, carriers of synthetic art, from which not only music, but theater and circus arose, are mentioned in The Tale of Bygone Years. It also tells about the hatred of the church towards them, under the pressure and at the insistence of which they ceased to exist in the 17th century.

Brothers Grimm about music and musicians

Tales about music and musicians occupy a special place in world literature. The most famous foreign work in our country is the fairy tale "The Bremen Town Musicians" by the brothers Wilhelm and Jacob Grimm. This is not even fame, but popular love. It arose thanks to the animated film of the same name and its sequel, which appeared on the screens of the country in 1969 and 1973, respectively.

The German fairy tale tells about the same, in essence, buffoons, moving from city to city and amusing the audience not only with singing, but also with circus numbers, dances, and theatrical sketches. Peru of these famous German storytellers own several more sketches about music and musicians: “The Eccentric Musician” (a fairy tale, also known as “The Extraordinary Musician” or “The Marvelous Musician”) and “The Singing Bone” - a sad story about the gullibility and insecurity of good, about black envy and betrayal, but also about inevitable retribution.

Musical tales by H. H. Andersen

The fairy tale about music "The Nightingale" by the most revered author in this genre, Hans Christian Andersen, is world famous. This long and philosophical tale tells about imaginary and true values. The main characters are the Chinese emperor and the nightingale, who was expelled from the palace as soon as a parcel with a golden artificial bird arrived from Japan, but returned and drove away Death, who had come for the emperor, with his singing. The meaning of the work is that no, even the most skillful mechanics can replace live music, in which there is a soul. There is also a fairy tale about music "The Bell", which tells about the search for an unknown bell, the sounds of which "grab right by the heart."

Magic pipe

Every nation has its own fairy tales and stories about music. Examples are the Belarusian fairy tale "Musician-sorcerer", or the Karelian "Matty the merry fellow", or the Kazakh fairy tale "Master Ali", which tells about the emergence of the national. saves the city from hordes of rats. This plot is also mentioned in Selma Lagerlöf's beloved fairy tale "The Wonderful Journey of Nils ...", and in Robert Browning's wonderful poem "The Flutist from Hammeln", known in the translation of S. Ya. Marshak.

Russian fairy tales about music

And just do not count the fairy tales, stories, poems and poems dedicated to music and created by Russian authors. Of the classical works, in addition to "Sadko", one can name "Gusli-samogudy" or "Shepherd's pipe". A wonderful fairy tale about music "Gusli-samogudy" in the processing of A. N. Afanasyev tells about Ivan, who became king thanks to the magic harp. Another Ivanushka from the "Magic Pipe" punished the greedy owners who did not want to pay him money for a job well done, which a miraculous musical instrument helped him to complete.

Russian classics about music

Stories about music, musicians and their instruments were written by many famous Russian writers - Leo Tolstoy ("The Heart of a Musician"), A.P. Chekhov ("Double Bass and Flute"), K. G. Paustovsky ("Old Chef" (about Mozart) , “Musical Canary”, “Basket with Fir Cones” (about Grieg)), V.V. Bianchi (“Who Sings What?”). About the boundless power of music, which can make a boy blind from birth a happy and full-fledged member of society, tells the story of V. G. Korolenko "The Blind Musician", published in 1886. There are several wonderful stories about music from the Russian writer Yevgeny Permyak: “For all the colors of the rainbow”, “The Shepherd and the Violin”, “Thin String” and “Happy Trumpet”.

Contemporary Tales of Music

The fairy tale on the theme of music has not died, but continues to live in our time, because it is best to introduce children to the world of music in a more familiar and accessible form. An example is the remarkable modern work of this genre about musical instruments “No matter how”. Or a fairy tale about music by the wonderful children's writer V. A. Lyovshin "The Little Fairy". It is definitely worth introducing the children to the works of these writers. And the modern children's writer Tatyana Domarenok writes wonderful fairy tales about music for kids. Here are some of them: "Holy Music", "Musical Key", "Divine Violin" and many others. A wonderful work dedicated to the topic we are considering was written by the Soviet writer Semyon Garin (“Singing Friends”). One cannot ignore the wonderful fairy tales about music written by V. Sukhomlinsky. These are “Music of Spring Meadows”, and “Child of the Sun”, and “Forest Twilight”, and “Grasshopper-Musician”, and others.

Little-known fairy tales of the peoples of the world

Now on the Web there are many interesting collections of modern fairy tales about music, notes, instruments and everything-everything-everything that relates to the world of music. Some little-known folk tales of the peoples of the world about music are also listed there. For example, "Magic harp". This tale of the peoples of Burma tells of the unfortunate orphan Maun Sita and how he healed the queen with his music. The Algerian folk tale "The Miraculous Lute" also speaks of the saving power of music. The Altai fairy tale "Kid Rysta" tells about a boy who transforms the sounds of nature into beautiful music. He was happy free and almost died at the Khan's. All the same sounds of nature saved him from death.

Fairy casket

The most comprehensive information on this topic and, probably, all the fairy tales and poems about music that exist in the world, are collected in the wonderful book “The Magic World of Music”. It lists all the authors - both domestic and foreign - who have ever written something about this art form. Among the most beautiful fairy tales, I would like to highlight the following: "Chongurist" (Georgia), "Maccrimons' Silver Pipe" (Scotland), "The Embroiderer of Birds" (Greece), "Queen of the Mountains" and "Sokolov's Guitar" (gypsy legends). Although, of course, all fairy tales, legends, songs and legends of the peoples of the world about music deserve attention.

Music accompanies a person all his life. We carefully listen to the music, admire the virtuoso playing of the musicians. It is always interesting to read how music originated, how sounds were born; and what works (fairy tales, poems, stories) touch upon the theme of music and musicians. Here is a list of only some of the works related to musical themes.

Brothers Grimm
"Freaky Musician"
"The Bremen Town Musicians"
"Singing Bone"

The Brothers Grimm are famous German linguists. They wrote about the golden bird and the little boy, about Little Red Riding Hood and the three lucky ones... A number of works by the two brothers Grimm, collectors of fairy tales, are about music and musicians.

Eleanor Farjeon "The Barrel"
Elinor Farjohn (1881-1965) was an English writer of entertaining, instructive fairy tales. Eleanor Farjohn is the first recipient of the important Andersen Prize, awarded to the best children's writers.

G.H. Andersen "The Nightingale"
G.H. Andersen (1805-1875) It seems that the queen of fairy tales herself let the writer into her world of sorcery and secrets, miracles and fantasies. G.H. Andersen is a world-famous and revered author.

The Urals is rich not only in marvelous gems and iron ore, powerful factories and the beauty of nature. Its main value is people. Among them is the remarkable writer Yevgeny Permyak. The Ural writer wrote the following works about music and musicians:
"For all the colors of the rainbow"

"Thin string"
"Lucky Trumpet"

You can get acquainted with the fables of I.A. Krylov about music and musicians.

The works of Osip Mandelstam on music can be found

A. Kichaikina "How Leshka and I entered the music school"
.

V. Bianchi "Musician"
You can read a review of this work.

"How I was taught music" by I. Pivovarova.

Russian folk tale "Magic pipe".



Similar articles