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Tourist map of spain. Spain map with cities

Tourist map of spain. Spain map with cities

30.09.2019

A state in southwestern Europe and partly in Africa, it occupies most of the Iberian Peninsula, as well as the Canary and Balearic Islands. The total area of Spain is 504,782 sq. km. The country borders with, British Gibraltar, with (in North Africa), and. In the north and west, the coast of Spain is washed by the Atlantic Ocean, in the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea. The population of Spain is more than 45 million people, the capital is Madrid.

The relief of Spain is mostly mountainous. On the border with France, the Pyrenees rise, to the west - the Cantabrian, to the south - the Iberian mountains. In the center of Spain, just north of Madrid - the Central Cordillera, in the south - the Cordillera Betica. There are few plains, they are located mainly on the sea coast or in river valleys. The largest valley is located on the ocean. The highest point is the Teide volcano with a height of 3,718 m.

The climate of Spain is Mediterranean subtropical. The Atlantic has a great influence on it, which is especially noticeable in the northern regions of the country - there are mild warm winters, very hot summers and enough rainfall. The Canary Islands have a tropical climate. In winter, the temperature in the Iberian Peninsula drops to +15 °C, the usual summer heat of +28 °C sometimes reaches +37 °C. In the western regions, temperatures are lower by 7-8 °С.

Spain occupies the position of a coastal country on the world map, which to some extent explains its popularity among travel enthusiasts.

It also contributes to the fact that it has a centuries-old history and attracts tourists with amazingly beautiful views, sunny weather and ancient cities.

This is one of the most famous and visited states in the world. Each place here is unique in its own way.

Today we will figure out where Spain is located on the world map, how to find and show it - it will be clear to anyone, even a child.

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Where is Spain located on the world map?

In front of you in the photo is a world map in Russian. Spain occupies the southwestern part of Europe and most of the Iberian Peninsula, but some of its territories are also in Africa.

In addition, it owns the Balearic and Pitius, Canary Islands, including the well-known in Russia Ibiza and Mallorca. In the south and east it is washed by the Mediterranean Sea, in the north and west by the Atlantic Ocean.

All in the same Europe, it is the fourth largest country. Due to its favorable and somewhat unique geographical position, it enjoys a very warm climate. Although the weather conditions in different areas of this country vary greatly, in general, the temperature rarely drops below zero when and where.

What countries borders

Looking at the map of the world, it can be seen that Spain borders on five states: France and Andorra in the northern part, in the western part, Gibraltar in the southern part and in the African part of the country.

All borders are land.

Internal state structure

Spain is one of the few countries with a monarchy that has survived to this day.

It is worth remembering that the monarchy here is constitutional, that is, assuming the presence of a parliament. The crown is passed down through the male line. The current head of state is Philip VI. The executive branch of government is headed by the Prime Minister, now Mariano Rajoy. The majority in parliament is usually made up of the People's Party and the Socialist Workers' Party.

To travel to Spain, Russian citizens will need to apply for a Schengen visa. Documents for its receipt are accepted by the visa centers of a sunny country. The set of documents almost completely coincides with the standard for obtaining a Schengen visa.

The capital of this state is (see photo).

It is the largest city in the country with a population of more than three million inhabitants. The world map shows that the Spanish city of Madrid is located on the Iberian Peninsula, in its very center. It is a very influential cultural center in Europe and the world.

The official language here is Spanish itself. However, this is a multinational country, and many here speak their native languages.

The Catalan and Basque languages are very common, belonging to the indigenous peoples who have long inhabited the territory: the Catalans, the inhabitants of the province of Catalonia, and the Basques. Many of the languages spoken by the peoples of this area in the past are now, alas, disappearing due to assimilation.

The main currency here, as in most other EU countries, is the euro, which was adopted in the state as a national currency in 2002. Prior to that, the peseta, an old Spanish monetary unit, was in circulation.

At the beginning of 2018, the population of Spain was 46.5 million people. This country has a fairly large urban population - almost 80 percent. At the same time, the country has a low, compared with most of other Western European states, population density - 92 inhabitants per square kilometer.

Many immigrants from Latin America and Great Britain, Eastern Europe, as well as gypsies and Jews live here.

Spain on the political map of the world is limited not only by the territory in Europe. If we take into account the Spanish territories in Africa, the area of \u200b\u200bthe entire state is about 505 square kilometers.

Spain is a secular state, but the majority of the population professes Catholicism. There are quite a lot of Protestants and Orthodox in the country, recently the number of Muslims has been increasing. In a small number there are also communities professing Judaism, Sikhism, Buddhism, Hinduism. It should be noted that quite a lot of atheists and non-religious people also live here.

Popular cities and resorts in Spain

Every year Spain attracts thousands of tourists from all over the world. The number of places worth visiting in this country is unusually large. There is a place here to suit everyone's taste. First of all, of course, it is worth mentioning Madrid - the capital of this sunny country.

Good to know: Madrid is not only the center of the Iberian Peninsula, but also the center of all social life in Spain. It is a cosmopolitan city with a large population, a major center for business development, a haven for parliament and the royal family.

Prado Museum

Among the most famous sights of the region are the Prado Museum, the Arch of Victory, the Royal Palace. It is impossible not to visit the local market, which is believed to have existed since the sixteenth century.

The fountain of Cibeles, made of white marble in the form of a sculpture of the goddess of fertility, strikes with its beauty. Sports fans, and especially the famous football club Real Madrid, will appreciate the local football museum.

- the second most populous city in Spain, no less popular among tourists than Madrid. It is the capital of Catalonia and is located in the northeast of the Iberian Peninsula, washed by the Mediterranean Sea.

Local churches are of particular beauty, including the 15th-century Church of Santa Maria and the Cathedral of Barcelona. Art lovers will not be able to pass by Gaudí's house-museum.

An unforgettable experience leaves behind a walk along the Rambla and Plaza Catalunya, where you can admire the monument to Columbus and the local port. Other notable sights include Parc Güell and Noel Palace.

Another major Spanish city that is definitely worth a visit is Valencia. This is an ancient city founded by the Romans, whose rich history and culture cannot but attract travelers. Looking at the world map in Russian or any other, we find that Valencia is located in Spain on the east coast. Valencia is to some extent the cultural capital of Spain.

Cathedral of the Virgin Mary

The Cathedral of the Virgin Mary, the so-called silk exchange of Lonja de la Seda, and the Museum of Fine Arts deserve attention here. Founded in the thirteenth century, Valencia Cathedral houses the famous Holy Grail.

One of the unusual sights of the region is the Spanish bullfighting museum. And you can enjoy nature in Albufera Park, which is home to birds of various species.

Solar Costa Blanca- just a magnet for tourists around the world, one of the most visited resorts in Spain. The Costa Blanca is a 200 km coastline in the province of Alicante.

Pleasant climate, light sandy beaches, comfortable hotels and unique nature make this place ideal for relaxation.

Speaking of resorts in Spain, one cannot fail to mention its island possessions. One of those is Ibiza island. Frankly, a trip to Ibiza is not cheap, but, nevertheless, this island remains extremely popular among vacationers, mainly among young people.

The island is famous not only for its white sandy beaches, clear blue sea and rich vegetation, but also for its vibrant nightlife.

Another Spanish island Majorca. It, in turn, attracts tourists with enchantingly beautiful views. Here you can relax from the rhythm of life in a big city, enjoying unity with nature and clean air.

Bellver Castle

There are also architectural monuments here, which include Bellver Castle and Almudaina Palace.

Thrills will provide a visit to the cave part of the island, namely the caves of the Dragon and Arta.

Resorts of Spain on the world map

Spanish resorts are very popular among tourists from all over the world. Due to their favorable location and rich history, they can leave few people indifferent. The warm climate, proximity to the Mediterranean Sea, the culture that has developed over the centuries attract almost everyone.

Although the most visited Spanish cities are located in completely different parts of the country, the general pattern can be traced: people are seduced by the sea and the sun. These two things can boast of Madrid, located in the center of the country, and the port of Barcelona, and the coastal Costa Blanca. The settlements of Spain are of great importance in Western Europe and even throughout the world.

Spain International Airports

Spain has quite a few airports, local and international. It is not always possible to show all of them on the world map, it all depends on the scale of the map. In total, sixteen airports have international status.

The largest of them are located in Madrid, Barcelona, Malaga, Girona, Valencia, Alicante, Granada. The largest are Madrid and Barcelona airports. The airport of the capital bears the interesting name of Madrid Barajas, and many people know the airport of Barcelona under the name of El Prat.

Conclusion

Spain is a highly developed European country, which is distinguished by a large number of resort towns with a warm climate and a rich history. It is not surprising that many dream at least once, but to get here. Everyone who visits Spain will no longer be able to throw it out of his heart.

We bring to your attention an interesting video about the sights of Spain:

Photo gallery

The coast of Spain, stretching for almost 5,000 kilometers, has 17 very different coasts: 11 in the Mediterranean and 6 in the Atlantic. This compilation of information about the most popular resort areas is.

First we will talk about mediterranean coast. The waters of the Mediterranean are warmer than the waters of the Atlantic coast. Perhaps that is why they attract tourists more.

So, in more detail about all the Costa ( from Spanish - "coast"), bordering the Kingdom of Spain in the east, and stretching from north to south.

Mediterranean

The Mediterranean coast of Spain begins in the north of the country, from Catalonia. There are four coasts in this autonomous community.

The most beautiful natural site of the Costa de Valencia is considered Cape Cullera. Here the mountains come close to the sea, which creates not only a picturesque view, but also a healthy microclimate.

A continuous beach paradise, very popular and visited by Europeans, especially the British - Gandia, the former residence of the Borgia (Spanish noble family from the autonomous region of Aragon - Ed.). Gandia generally looks like a wide and many kilometers long beach interspersed with hotels. Sea cliffs and cliffs provide a wonderful variety, but overall it's just solid sand and dunes. Tourist Spain started here half a century ago.

Costa de Valencia

The Costa de Valencia is often mistakenly combined either with the Costa del Azahar or with the Costa Blanca. Sometimes the name of the region is called the entire Mediterranean coast of the region of Valencia.

In winter, the coast is about 18-20 degrees, in summer - about 30. The beaches on the Costa de Valencia are mostly sandy, there are both steep slopes and gentle ones, where you can walk for a long time, and plunge only up to your waist.

Mila Baskova, especially for

When going on a trip to another country, it is very important to have a map of the region at hand. A detailed map of Spain with resorts and cities in Russian will help you navigate in unfamiliar territory and choose the right travel direction. Thanks to it, even before the rest, you can plan sightseeing or trips to the surrounding area. All the cards in this article can be enlarged by clicking on them.

Spain is one of the most visited countries by tourists. This country surprisingly combines resorts with a wonderful climate and amazing beaches and cities with architectural monuments and a variety of entertainment. You can visit it all year round, discovering this country from a new side on every trip. What kind of place it will be - the distant Canary or Balearic Islands, the historical regions of Catalonia, Valencia or Andalusia, or maybe Barcelona or Madrid with museums and rich nightlife, it's up to you.

The basic unit of the administrative-territorial division of Spain is the autonomous region. In total, there are 17 autonomous regions in the state. Below you can find out more about them.

Spain map with provinces

Autonomous regions, in turn, are divided into 50 provinces and 2 autonomous cities - Ceuta and Melilla. Each province has its own characteristics and its own flavor. You can read more about them here.

Political map of Spain in Russian with cities

This diagram displays major cities in the autonomous regions of the country. It will serve as a visual aid to the world of the political structure of the state.

Physical map of Spain

The physical diagram shows changes in relief throughout the country. It shows mountain ranges, uplands and plains, as well as many bays and capes. Due to the special coloring, the general slope of the terrain is clearly visible.

Map of Spain with cities and resorts in Russian

A detailed map with cities and resorts will serve as a navigator for your future journey. Using it, you can not only choose a resort for a vacation, but also make a trip plan to neighboring cities.

Spain coast map

On the coast of Spain there are a large number of resorts popular with tourists. Use the diagram to better navigate when choosing a place to stay.

Road map of Spain

When traveling by car, the atlas of the country's highways will serve as an excellent assistant. It clearly shows the established communication between cities and resorts.

You will have to pay to travel on some roads. Toll roads are shown below.

Map of the railways of Spain in Russian with cities detailed

If you are planning to travel by train across the country, then you will need a map of the country's railway. On it you can see between which cities it is easy to get by train.

Tourist map of Spain

It is a schematic representation of the main attractions of the state, characteristic of a particular region.

Detailed map of Spain with landmarks and capital

Below you will find an interactive map of the country with attractions on Google map. Over time it will fill up. To view the city you are interested in in more detail, click on the "+" in the lower left corner. The scale of objects can be changed from covering the entire country to considering streets and houses. The map moves in all directions - up, down, left, right. If you wish, you can look at the cities from the satellite.

In this article, you were able to get acquainted with the most detailed and necessary maps of Spain, which may be useful to you when planning your route in this country.