Magic points on the human body. Where and how to beat the enemy: about the pain points of the body

21.10.2019

On the human body, these are certain areas that are most sensitive to damage. They are called painful due to the fact that even the smallest blow to them causes serious pain, which is sometimes difficult to cope with, and points - due to the small areas of these very skin areas.

Why are they needed, and do you need to know them? Of course, it is not necessary for everyone to be familiar with them, but if you are a fighter and love not just to fight, but to win, then it is very necessary to know them! Knowing the answer to the question of where are the pain points on the human body, you can be sure that victory will be yours. So, let's get acquainted with the most effective pain points and learn how to apply this knowledge in practice.

The human body is a complex machine, sometimes referred to as an artificial product (by some researchers). Perhaps there is a certain amount of fantasy in these words, but you can’t argue with a touch of truthfulness. It's just that the stable operation of the center is responsible for the activity of all systems and organs, and when it fails, problems arise throughout the body.

By listening in time to all the signals coming from your body, you can avoid any serious complications. This is exactly how pain points on the human body function (the diagram will show this clearly).

The Chinese claim that there are about 200 (or even more) pain points on the body of each of us, in contrast to our specialists, whose calculations are much more modest (30 pieces). Now more specifically about each of them:

  • The eyes are the most sensitive point and at the same time reliably protected by reflexes. By the way, reflexes can be easily deceived by hitting first in another place (as if to divert attention), and then right on target.
  • The nose is a sore point, both in humans and in every animal. With a simple “splash” (at an angle to the back of the head), it is easy to break thin bones and cartilage. In self-defense, a blow to the nose will be the very best assistant.
  • Crown - a strong blow can provoke shock, and even a concussion.
  • Temporal region - blows to the temple are especially dangerous, because they can even cause death. Painful people in the temple area are so highly sensitive that it is advisable not to touch them at all. Unless you set out to kill the enemy, only in this case you can use such knowledge.
  • The bridge of the nose - an exact blow to it (and you can be anything: a fist, an elbow, a palm edge or even a head) can provoke shock and bleeding, in some cases, loss of consciousness. If the impact force is very high, then the cartilage and nasal bone can pierce the brain - resulting in instant death. A blow to the bridge of the nose is a favorite of all action heroes, especially in the final battles.
  • Chin - any blow causes loss of consciousness, shock and even concussion.
  • The area of ​​​​the carotid arteries - here the points are especially sensitive. Due to blows to their area, a person experiences severe pain, shock, up to loss of consciousness. In general, a whole range of unforgettable sensations.
  • Throat - this pain point is known to many, in particular the Adam's apple. It is in his area that it is better to aim if you want to inflict a crushing blow on the enemy. Even a blow from a small child can stop an attacker. Remember this.
  • Groin is a famous place of "persuasion". Probably each of us heard about it, and maybe even checked it. The main pain points on the human body (meaning the male sex) are located just above the "male pride", so hit inward and with maximum effort up.
  • Pain points on the arm and leg are the most accessible and successful targets. Blows on each of them cause serious pain in the enemy. And if you apply all the force to the blow, then you can provide the enemy with either a fracture.

As you can see, human bodies are quite vulnerable. And knowing how to hit and where to hit - you can become a winner in a fight with any fighter.

All hand-to-hand fighters and fans of martial arts are familiar with the concept of a nerve center or a vulnerable point. In addition to the well-known points such as the eye-throat-groin, there are several hundred others located both on the trunk and on the limbs. Looking at the map-scheme of the abundant location of vulnerable centers on the body, it is very easy to decide that everything is simple - no matter where you knock, you will hit some point. But this, fortunately, is absolutely not the case - otherwise, in an ordinary drunken fight, people would be killed by an accidental splash in the nose or chest. In fact, you need to know to what depth, at what angle, what impact form should be applied in order to achieve this or that effect. Very many points are most sensitive to defeat precisely by small forms, and only a few can work with them. In addition, you need to know the anatomical location of the point very accurately, be able to work with the reflexology atlas.

Mystified Eastern teachings, one of those that guarantee, if not spacewalking without a spacesuit, then at least physical immortality due to the mastery of the mythical energy "Chi" or "Ki", ​​are very fond of loading their followers with tales on the popular topic of the art of the poisonous hand. Their essence lies in the fact that if you know the time when one or another point has a maximum or, conversely, a minimum of energy, having mastered the control of it, you can send a person to the next world with a simple touch of your finger, and also after a given time period (day, month , year). So the unlucky followers of all kinds of sensei and gurus learn by heart thick Talmuds on acupuncture, memorizing the time of "ebb and flow of energy" on the "meridians", difficult to pronounce Chinese names of points and other nonsense. They do push-ups on their fingers or poke them into the sand, beans and the wall, earning arthritis from a young age. They spend precious hours of their free time on all sorts of meditations on mastering the "energy current", "opening the chakras, dan-tien and clearing the channels" in the style of qigong, tai chi and other heresy, and, shamefully getting into the head from the guys from the boxing or kickboxing section , explain to themselves that their art does not need to be mastered for a year or even a dozen years, in contrast to a rude massacre. But when they master it, they will show them all, wow! After all, they have such a cool teacher! (Who's so cool because he doesn't spar with anyone).

But, as they say, there is no smoke without fire. The instructors of the Special Applied Army System (SPAS) analyzed Chinese and Korean treatises that talk about vulnerable points, as well as army instructions on the defeat of nerve centers and created certain recommendations for the rational development of really useful knowledge - so that they begin to work immediately after training, and not after decades of thoughtless cramming of the "wisdom of the East" not adapted for Europeans. Moreover, without swotting fingers into the wall and "chasing energy" (let's reveal a terrible secret - 98.5% of people who use the term "control of internal energy" are either mentally ill, or sincerely mistaken, or are engaged in charlatanism).

Knowing where to look for these points makes it very easy to work spontaneously. For obvious reasons, we will not talk about the so-called poisonous (lethal) points located along the midline of the skull, face, throat and torso up to the perineum. For the reason that a concentrated impact on these points with a penetration or punching into the depths can lead to serious violations of the main vital systems - respiratory, cardiovascular, nervous and cause death. Effects, combined with a dosed shock wave sending (this can be a simple touch, like applying "healing hands") to a given depth, plus the transfer of heat, cold, pulse, "discharge", an image of illness or death, have never been the prerogative of ordinary warriors. For example, in Rus', the sorcerers, the priestly class, did this. The latter effects affect the deep parts of the central nervous system of the body, and through it the endocrine system. This causes delayed manifestations and gradually increasing failure of the main programs of life.

THROAT, SOLAR PLEXUS, groin

Consider "stopping" the enemy blows to the above-mentioned places. For example, a blow to the throat is dangerous even from a small child. But any adult can, with his action directed at the throat, transfer his opponent to the "other world", a lot of strength is not required, just a vector poke in a certain direction. But this is science for the special forces, who have to engage in deadly duels. And it is enough for a "mere mortal" to know that, for example, a slight slap on the Adam's apple with your fingers will stop any attacker, because. in this place there are no muscles that cover the cartilage. In army manuals, you can see a blow with a machine gun barrel in the throat, which is very effective.

Going down below, take the solar plexus. All martial artists received blows to this point, and everyone probably remembered unforgettable sensations. Needless to say, with such a blow, it takes little effort to knock the opponent into a fetal position! But at the same time, it must be taken into account that a strong blow delivered with a certain vector will kill the enemy, which is known to those who are supposed to know this. So with blows to the solar plexus, you should be careful.

Groin is a place of "persuasion" for many, especially in the night city. No wonder they say: eye, throat, groin - you can’t pump! But what is dangerous is not that they hit in the groin, but in a place just above the "male" pride. For an internal hematoma and irreparable consequences, a kick in the "grindars" is enough - that's it, the operation is guaranteed!

Although, it should be noted that the following often happens "on adrenaline" - after a blow to the groin, the enemy jumps up after 2-4 seconds, and then you really need to try hard to emerge victorious from this fight! This happens due to the inaccuracy of the strike and the concentration of the aiming point precisely on the genitals. In fact, you need to hit inward, with maximum effort from the bottom up!

TEMPORARY PARALYSIS

Shocking, paralyzing and disabling points are found along the lateral lines of the skull, face, throat and torso. A sharp and carrying blow with a small form to these points causes the enemy to recoil or pull back a limb. Several repeated blows to these points cause a cumulative pain effect and, as a result, temporary paralysis of the limb.

These are points located in the center and on the sides of the articular folds of absolutely all joints of the arms and legs; located one third (of the length of the limb segment) above and below the joint; on the inside of the forearm, along the midline between the radius and ulna; on the arms and legs, where you can feel the bone through the muscles (on the thigh and shoulder they are located along the inner and outer lines).

HEART

It is located not to the left of the sternum, as we usually think, but mainly along the midline and has the shape of a drop, inclined from the sternum with a sharp part to the left nipple. Closest to the surface of the body is the left ventricle. Just under the left nipple, where the pectoralis major muscle ends, you can see or feel its pulsation. In athletes, it is displaced to the outer part of the body. As a result of breaking through this point with the knuckle of the middle or index finger, the heart rhythm is lost. A simple fist strike introduces arrhythmia into the work of the heart, adding stress during the contraction and phase of breathing. Possible valve closure and death. In a bad way (for the enemy with your good blow), the rib breaks and the heart breaks.

HEAD

Figuratively speaking, it is a ball-skull on a spring-backbone. Impacts to the side of the "spring" (in the horizontal plane) can destroy the bones of the facial skeleton (nose, jaw), but are partially damped. Practically no shocks are amortized to break the "ball" from the "spring", that is, from the bottom up towards the top of the head.

No wonder the chin is the point of turning off consciousness! But this is not easy to achieve, because the accuracy of the blow is required, at the same time, a side blow with an open palm or even a forearm in the jaw or in the outstretched hands (self-impact with one's own limbs) very often "knocks out" consciousness. This is achieved by the total area of ​​the lesion and by combining the blow with the movement of the head upon impact, which is fraught with a concussion, and with the addition of a painful effect - a knockout.

Reverse blows - in a horizontal plane to the back of the head - are also very dangerous. A sharp unbearable blow, the so-called "rabbit", knocks out and can deprive of consciousness. A slightly stronger blow to this area, without touching on the details of its application, was forbidden to use "maroon berets" on the exam after the death of an officer.

Any blow with the forearm or elbow to the left and right side of the back of the head leads to loss of consciousness, and it doesn’t matter if it was a clean blow or not. To realize the effect of such work, ask a friend to lightly slap you on the back of the head with his palm, but from your position, face to face. So how is it? Did you feel it!?

NOSE

The usual "splash" directly to the back of the head or slightly at an angle breaks cartilage and thin bones. Result: "blood" (it is not necessarily visible from the outside, it can drain down the back of the throat). Someone is shocked, someone continues the massacre, not noticing the injury in a fever, and someone additionally goes berserk from the taste and sight of their own blood, it happens. And as a result of a "catchy" blow with the knuckles on the protruding part of the nose from the side, a painful shock occurs, although there may not be any "blood".

"Strawberry". This is everyone's favorite point under the nose. Read about its use in combat survival in the "extreme" section ("SU" No. 2, 2004, article "If you were hooked with a knife"). In a fight, a tangential blow to this point with the edge of the palm causes the opponent to turn his head in the direction of the blow, lose sight of you and open the side of the jaw and head. By pressing on this point with the base of the index finger, we force the enemy to tilt his head up, open his Adam's apple to defeat, over-bent his back and lose stability ... By the way, pressing on the tip of the nose causes the same effect. Option: hook any two fingers of the enemy behind the nostrils from behind (it is possible with one, but the degree of reliability of the combat element drops.

Many have experienced a blow to the nose. But, as a rule, these are blows according to the scheme directly to this area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe face, but one of the officers of the Airborne Forces admitted that somehow in a fight he didn’t hit the “penny”, the blow slipped to the left, and what was his surprise when the attacker’s nose curled up to the side, and the enemy, squealing in pain, fell to the ground. He did not expect such efficiency.

EYES

A very delicate place in the fragile male body, almost the same as the testicles, only 2/3 are hidden inside the body. Accordingly, there are the same number of experiences during squeezing, and tearing off, unscrewing, crushing (continuing to the extent of personal sadism) is much more problematic. Especially if the "body" is stuffed, even if not with drugs, but with adrenaline, it actively puffs, spins and, by no means, wants to freeze, so that it would be more convenient for us to pick out these very eyes.

In a word, it is problematic to deprive the body of the eyes, since while this very body is not in a deep coma, it will reflexively jerk its head away, leaving the line of attack. This, by the way, is one of the simplest tests from the practice of resuscitation doctors for the "load" of the cortex.

Well, now you are armed with a terrible knowledge that although it hurts, it is not fatal, but your opponent does not know this, which we will use. The effects on the eyes pass well immediately after a "relaxing" palm strike on the chin, nose, "from the wing" on the "rabbit" point behind the ear.

There is a so-called "officer's reception": a whip with a cap, a cap, a beret in the eyes! A very painful and shocking blow!

Grandfather, a Kuban Cossack, showed one of the authors a poke with his little finger in the eye, but not just like that, but in the process of cutting with sabers, i.e. close combat with the use of edged weapons. The shock was the strongest when, having beaten off a blow with a saber, the grandfather took a step forward, pressing the attacking limb with a blade and changing the angle of the saber, letting it slide off, carried out this technique! That's what our grandfathers knew!

Adam's apple

According to legend, when Adam ate an apple from the Tree of Knowledge, he choked on it, a piece got stuck in his throat - hence its second, ancient name "Adam's apple". One of those interesting protrusions on the uncle's body that distinguishes him from his aunt. Accordingly, a reverent attitude towards him, the only one. Up to the point that in some men, with a simple touch to this zone, there is a spasm of the airways and suffocation (this is without compression!). By the way, the terrible truth: a person does not die from a blow to the Adam's apple! A person can die from subsequent suffocation or from reflex cardiac arrest with a deep penetrating blow with the edge of the palm across the midline, but not due to an injury to the "Adam's apple", but due to the impact on both vagus nerves. Yes, and a stab in the throat, if it was performed without subsequent ripping and exactly in the middle line, that is, in the Adam's apple, does not entail any "lethal" consequences, except for the facilitated influx of a wave of fresh air to the lungs. There is such an operation, the simplest, called a conicotomy. The link for Stakhanovites and pioneers about the absence of responsibility of the authors for the consequences of performing exercises for techniques is VALID in this place, as in all the others, even where they did not write, too.

Be that as it may, the impact on the Adam's apple has firmly migrated from street fighting and the teachings of gray-haired eastern elders to manuals on hand-to-hand combat for special forces around the world. Read the first aid for yourself or a friend when receiving this blow in our development on extreme (the above number is "SU"). In the meantime, try to touch the Adam's apple, move it to the right and left, be bold, pull it away from you and, conversely, press it against your neck. Well, it's not that scary. And now we will open the real secret technique! Above the Adam's apple there is another bone, the hyoid one, for some reason everyone forgets about it, but in vain! For this bone, grabbing it with the fingers of a palm turned upside down to the sky, it is very convenient to control the enemy. It is important to squeeze it on the verge of breaking and push it up at 45 degrees. Shockers on the Adam's apple: striking casual blow with the knuckles of the phalanges of the "leopard's paw"; poke with the tips of bent fingers from the side (NOT IN the Adam's apple) - from the Adam's apple towards the midline. In addition to hitting with the edge of the palm, there is another interesting variant of the combined traumatic blow to the Adam's apple. First, a poke is performed with the tips of bent fingers into the jugular fossa, then the fingers bend into the paw of a leopard and already press the knuckles of the phalanges, as a result, the knuckles of the fist act. In general, the whole movement is like the course of a tank caterpillar.

The tearing grips of the Adam's apple and windpipe are simple and reliable (compared to a punch). They are divided into two groups: crushing (performed with one hand, the movement is similar to showing a sacred pagan gesture called kukish and fig, less often with two hands) and tearing (performed with two hands).

The cruel truth: finishing off in any conflict was often done with the butt of a rifle, a machine gun in the throat, namely in the Adam's apple!

KNEE

One of the most complex and most vulnerable joints in our body. It is characteristic that an injury or simply very severe pain can be caused from almost any direction. A blow from the side from the inside or outside tears the ligaments and breaks the joint. A blow from behind, in the popliteal fossa, tears the ligaments and knocks the leg forward.

A frontal strike also breaks the knee joint, unless it was bent at 90 degrees. This position is very fond of representatives of hard styles - they say, try to break the joint blocked in this position (deep forward lunge, archer stance). That's how it is, a blow to the knee, with proper preparation, holds, but there is one very interesting and fragile detail here. In Latin, "patella" is called, that is, the patella, or patella, as we are more and more used to. This very patella breaks like a nutshell, with a good sharp blow with a "reset".

Without the ability to stop the attacker, keep him at a distance, there is no combat system. Therefore, almost all martial arts profile blows to the legs, namely to the knee! The efficiency is very high: if you carry out a "brush" (a football kick on the ball) into the knees, multiplying by shoes and strength, we get an injury or at least a 100% stop of any attack! An example from life: a bunch of juvenile idiots in the amount of 10 people had fun as best they could, but they could only drink vodka and beer. They saw a man in uniform from afar and rushed to ask him what rank he was and from what kind of troops! The clarification did not take place, because. the man turned out to be an officer of the headquarters of the Airborne Forces, he had two campaigns in Chechnya behind him, and he did not want to get injured and expose himself to the "recognition" guys! But, being a man of age and having seen a lot, he did not want to cut off young lives. Within 30 seconds, the acquaintance ended with blows to the legs, and more specifically to the ankle and knees. The officer scattered this group of accelerators, saving their lives and giving them another chance!

WORKING WITH INCLUDE AND CARRYING OUT PAIN

The pain turns on and is carried out from one point to another with sharp, strong concentrated blows that are applied sequentially to several points. They can be connected by pain into a single "meridian" and, for example, "dry", that is, turn off a limb - the so-called "chained stream". It is possible to "drive a nail" deep, inflicting high-speed strikes of different strength and amplitude on one point - its pain load occurs.

One of the secrets of our ancestors was the ability to influence the internal organs without using pain points. Wave shocks-impacts with the force application vector directed to the liver, heart, kidneys, spleen, etc. up to the cerebellum, led to death or loss of consciousness. The effect of the application was enhanced by mentally placing a part of the body of a rigid object inside the attacked organ - a stone, the tip of a sword: "And the enemy appeared mentally before him, and he brought the stone to the adversary in his hand in all the weight of his thoughts, at his head ..."

As you can see, the system of initial acquaintance with pain points is simple, easy to remember and immediately. You don't need to spend years studying the Talmuds on reflexology, you don't need to memorize wild Chinese names, fill your brains with calculations of the enemy's horoscopes and his personal time of maximum or minimum in one or another "channel". You just need to have the desire to watch and listen, feel it in your own skin, understand and practice.

That's all. The mysterious art of the "poisonous hand" is eaten subcutaneously, put on a reflex, spinal level, literally in 2-3 workouts. For the rest of my life.

  1. The topic talks about the vulnerabilities of the human body, as well as the places of impact and the resulting effect
    Strikes on painful and vulnerable points
  2. The most vulnerable points of the head.
    A blow to the temple.
    The temple is one of the weak points of the skull. Deep under the temple is the artery of the brain membrane. The average thickness of the skull is 5 millimeters, in the thickest place its thickness is 1 centimeter, in the temple area the thickness of the skull is only 1-2 millimeters. A blow to this area can lead to concussion, loss of consciousness and death.
    A blow to the base of the skull.
    The point is located at the base of the skull, at the junction of the back of the head and the first cervical vertebra. A weak blow to this area leads to loss of consciousness, a strong blow interrupts the nerve and leads to immediate death.
    A blow to the crown.
    The point is located on the top of the head. This is a rather weak point of the skull. A weak blow to this point can cause a concussion. A strong blow can damage the brain, cause hemorrhage and eventually death.
    A blow to the back of the head.
    This point is located in the center of the back of the skull at the junction of several bones and is palpable as a slightly elongated structure. This cavity is the weak point of the head. With a weak blow to this point, a concussion and loss of consciousness occurs. If the blow is strong, it can lead to hemorrhage and death.
    Blow on the superciliary arch.
    These points are located above the eyebrows. Blood vessels and nerves pass through these areas. A moderate impact can damage them and cause bleeding in the eyes and loss of consciousness.
    A blow to the lower jaw.
    This point is located at the angle of the jaw below where it articulates with the ear. A blow to this area breaks the bone into small pieces. This area is also known as the "knockout area", as a side kick directed at it hits the cervical spine, causing the opponent to fall. This is one of the reasons why in actual combat fighters often drop their chin to cover the point of the lower jaw.
    A blow to the nasal bone.
    This point is located on the nasal bone, between the eyebrows. The nasal bone is thick on top and thins downwards, in the center there is a small vein that goes to the nasal cavity. A blow to this area can easily damage the nasal bone and lead to severe bleeding and difficulty breathing. In addition, a blow to the nose is very painful and impairs vision.
    Blow on the cheek. (Above the side of the jaw)
    this point is relatively weak. A blow to it leads to a fracture of the jaw and damage to the surrounding blood vessels and nerves. If the opponent's mouth is open and the blow is delivered at a downward angle, the jaw will fall out of the joint, causing severe pain.
    Blow or slap on the ears.
    Near the ears are many blood vessels and nerves. A blow to the ears causes damage to the outer ear and eardrum
  3. The most vulnerable points of the neck.
    A chopping blow to the back of the neck.
    This point is located near the third vertebra of the neck. A weak blow to it causes a displacement of the vertebrae, which as a result put pressure on the spinal cord. A medium-strength strike knocks out the opponent and can lead to serious complications. A strong blow that interrupts the nerves of the spine leads to immediate death.
    Chopping blow to the throat. (thyroid cartilage)
    The thyroid cartilage (colloquially known as Adam's apple) is surrounded by numerous blood vessels and nerves, and behind it is the thyroid gland. A blow to the throat causes severe pain and loss of the ability to breathe. If the opponent's head is tilted back during the blow, the result of the impact will be much greater.

    The most vulnerable points of the legs.
    Hit under the kneecap.
    A blow to this area causes severe pain. The greatest efficiency occurs when the supporting limb, on which the weight of the body is concentrated, is attacked. The result of such exposure will be tissue damage under the fibula and tibia.
    A blow to the outside of the knee.
    This force will cause the joint to move in an unnatural direction, bending inward and causing damage to the ligaments as well as tearing between the bones of the joint. In addition, a strong blow can damage the main peroneal nerve, causing severe pain.
    A blow to the inside of the knee.
    This impact will cause the leg to bend outward, damaging the ligaments and tendons around the patella. The best angle to hit is a sharp downward angle towards the rear.

  4. The most vulnerable points of the torso.
    A blow to the sternum. (solar plexus)
    The sternum is located in the center of the body. In this area is the heart, below the liver and stomach. There is no protection in the form of ribs. Therefore, a blow to this area directly affects the heart, diaphragm and nerves between the ribs. A blow to the solar meeting causes severe pain in the walls of the stomach, difficulty in breathing. The enemy loses the ability to defend. A strong blow can cause bleeding in the stomach, heart failure, liver rupture, internal bleeding, unconsciousness and, in some cases, even death.
    A blow between two ribs.
    Usually blows are directed to the 7th, 8th and 9th ribs and their connecting cartilages. On the left is the region of the heart, on the right is the liver. Ribs 5 through 8 are the most curved and most easily broken, especially where bone meets cartilage. A strong blow to this area can lead to a heart attack, liver damage, internal bleeding, and possibly death.
    Impact on moving ribs.
    Movable ribs are located at the bottom of the chest. These are the 11th and 12th ribs. They are not attached to the sternum. Since the ribs are not secured at the front, the impact will cause them to break inwards. This, in turn, can lead to their penetration into the liver or spleen, which is deadly.
    A blow or impact by pressing on the armpit.
    Many blood vessels and nerves pass through this area. In addition, this cavity has no muscular or bone protection. Attacking this area with the fingers can cause an electric shock type sensation and a temporary loss of hand movement. Strong pressure can cause damage to the nerves and blood vessels, making it difficult to move the hand.
    A kick or hand to the pubic bone.
    This area is very sensitive. A blow to it is quite painful and leads to the inability of the enemy to continue resistance.
    Kick or hand to the crotch
    Many nerves pass through this point, and the genitals and the bladder are located above. A weak blow to this area will cause very severe pain. A strong blow can rupture the bladder and cause shock.
    A kick or hand to the coccyx.
    In this area, the nerves are relatively protected and a strong blow can damage the central nervous system, causing severe pain and possible paralysis.
    Kidney kick
    The kidneys are very close to the back wall of the abdominal cavity. From an anatomical point of view, the kidneys are not protected by ribs and are very vulnerable. when struck, there is severe pain, possible rupture of the kidneys, profuse bleeding.
    A blow to the back opposite the heart.
    A blow to this point can cause shock, as there is a direct effect on the heart. This effect can be fatal.
  5. The table below shows the degree of pain from blows to vulnerable places on the body.
    The numbers in the last three columns correspond to the degree of salt sensation when hitting the corresponding place:
    1-first degree. The pain is moderate, of medium strength, but even it can confuse the enemy and prevent an attack from his side;
    2 - acute. Confuses the enemy for a longer time;
    3 - stupefaction or stupor. Staggering an opponent reduces his ability to counter, although he remains conscious. Muscle numbness deprives limbs of mobility for a period of several seconds to several hours;
    4 - temporary paralysis or loss of consciousness. Temporary paralysis can last from several minutes to several hours;
    5 - severe injury, possible injury or death.


  6. 1 | Skull | Lower part of the fist | Top-down | 3 | 4 | 5
    2 | Temple | The back of the fist, the edge of the palm, the knuckle of the finger | Inside, to the side | 3 | 4 | 5
    3 | Nose bridge | The lower part of the fist, the back of the fist, the edge of the palm | Inside, top | 2 | 3 | 4
    4 | Upper lip | Palm edge, palm base | Up, angled inward | 2 | 3| 4
    5 | Jaw | Front of the fist, back of the fist, base of the palm, ball of the foot, instep of the foot | Inside, up | 1 | 2| 3
    6 | Chin | Fist, elbow, base of the palm, heel, ball of the foot | Inside, up | 2 | 3 | 4
    7 | Windpipe | Palm rib, one finger joint, one finger, four fingers | Inside | 3 | 4 | 5
    8 | Adam's apple | Palm rib, one finger joint, one finger, four fingers | Straight up | 3 | 4 | 5
    9 | Crown | The base of the fist, the back of the fist | Down | 3 | 4 | 5
    10 | Ears | The base of the fist, the inner part of the edge of the palm | Inside | 2 | 3 | | 4
    11 | Nape | Fist base, palm edge | Inside | 3 | 4 | 5
    12 | Neck | Palm edge | Inside | 2 | 3 | 4
    13 | Eyes | One finger, two fingers | Inside | 2 | 3 | 4
    14 | Clavicle | Fist base, palm edge | Top-down | 1 | 2 | 3
    15 | Solar plexus | Fist, elbow, foot, heel | Inside-up | 2 | 3 | 4-5
    16 | Heart | Fist, elbow, knee, foot | Inside | 3 | 4 | 5
    17 | Hypoderberia | Fist, elbow, knee, foot | Inside | 3 | 4 | 5
  7. №| Impact application area| Part of the body being struck| Main direction of impact | Impact characteristic | |
    | | | | lightweight| medium | strong

    18 | Lower abdomen | Fist, knee, foot | Inside, bottom-up | 2 | 3 | 4-5
    19 | Groin | Fist, inner edge of the palm, knee, foot | Inside, up| 3 | 4| 5
    20 | Knee | Fist, rib, ball, heel | Up | 2 | 3 | 4
    21 | Calf | Fist, rib, pad, heel | Inside | 2| 3 | 4
    22 | Foot lift | Heel of the foot | Top-down | 1 | 2 | 3
    23 | The top of the spine | Palm edge, fist base | Top-down | 2 | 3 | 4
    24 | Between shoulder blades | Fist, elbow, heel, ball of foot | Inside | 2 | 3 | 4
    25 | Kidneys | Fist, elbow, heel, ball of foot | In all directions | 3 | 4 | 5
    26 | Coccyx | Fist, foot | Inside, up | 2 | 3 | 4
    27 | Popliteal cavity | Knee, rib, heel | Inside, up | 1 | 2 | 3
    28 | Achilles tendon | Rib, ball, heel | Inside | 1| 2| 3
    29 | Shoulder edge | Vertical fist | Inside | 1 | 2 | 3
    30 | Armpit | Fingers of the hand, ball of the foot | Up | 1| 2 | 3
    31 | Elbow | Fist, rib, base of the palm, elbow | Inside | 1| 2 | 3
    32 | Forearm | Palm edge, fist | To the sides, inside | 1 | 2 | 3
    33 | Wrist | Palm edge, fist | Inside | 1 | 2 | 3

  8. An excerpt from the book: Anatomy of life and death - (excerpts are printed in abbreviation)

    After studying the physiological effect of striking at various vulnerable points of the human body, Yamada Ko found that, “if we exclude injuries that entail the death of the opponent, such as, for example, hemorrhage in the skull or damage to vital internal organs in general, the use ate-mivaza techniques in 53% of cases entail fainting, loss of consciousness or shock;
    in 25% of cases - injuries of the musculoskeletal system: paralysis, sprain, dislocation, bone fracture, etc.;
    in 20% - bleeding from the nose, lacerations, etc.;
    in 2% - visual impairment, hearing impairment, etc.”
    In addition, he confirmed the existence of the "delayed death" technique: "There are also such atemi techniques that they say: "An hour of sleep - death in three days." This is the name of the techniques, the effect of which can vary from extremely mild, short-term fainting to death as a result of secondary shock, aneurysm or destruction of liver cells after three days, three months, etc. after applying the atemiwaza technique.

    Finally, in the second half of the 60s. 20th century 5th dan in judo, an employee of the sports research laboratory at Tokyo Normal University, professor of medicine Asami Takaaki conducted a series of practical experiments with delivering real blows to vulnerable points of the human body. During these most dangerous experiments, judokas, who acted as "guinea pigs", were blindfolded, and karatekas, without any warning, struck them at various vulnerable points, after which changes were recorded in the work of the respiratory system, the readings of the electroencephalogram, which fixes the waves emitted by the brain , and electrocardiograms. Strikes with full force were applied to 3 sokuto points (a blow to them entails loss of consciousness) and 7 sokushi points (their defeat entails death). The results of these studies were published in the 4th edition of the Bulletin of the Kodokan Judo Research Society (Kodokan Judo Kagaku Kenkyukai Kise).

  9. Kodokan judo uses punches, kicks and head strikes. All attacks are divided into 3 types:

    1) tsuki - poke punches,
    2) uti - chopping, biting blows,
    3) keri - kicks.

    In judo, as in most ancient schools of jujutsu, unlike karate, they do not pay much attention to the trajectories of strikes, since the main thing in a strike is the presence of certain qualities, not form (although the latter, of course, exists).

    These qualities are the following:

    1) the speed of the blow, as Yamada Ko points out, “the effectiveness of a blow in the atemiwaza technique is determined by the formula:
    (MV squared divided by 2), where M is mass and V is speed, which is why the owner of the 10th dan teacher Mifune Kyuzo says that “strength is speed”, the larger the object, the harder it is, the higher the speed of impact with this object, the more effective the blow ";

    2) the accuracy of the impact, the impact must, firstly, hit a certain vulnerable point, and, secondly, fall strictly at right angles to the target surface;

    3) the blow must use the correct shock shape of the arm, leg or head, providing maximum rigidity and point impact;

    4) the correct investment in the blow of all weight and strength, which is possible only if the actions of the arms, hips and legs are fully coordinated and high speed, which, in turn, is possible only if the balance is maintained;

    5) the correct moment of striking, the fighter must understand the rhythm of the opponent’s breathing and strike at the moment of the end of his exhalation, while inhaling;

    6) withdrawal of the striking limb after the strike, after the strike, the fighter must withdraw his hand at the same speed (and preferably even faster) with which he struck in order to prepare for the next actions, therefore it is necessary to practice strikes in combination with withdrawal.

    The effectiveness of the strike depends on several other factors:

    1) the degree of vulnerability of points is different, some of them are more sensitive, others less;
    2) different types of strikes have different effects on the enemy's vulnerable points;
    3) the maximum destructive power of the blow is achieved by combining a punching effect with a rotational movement, as, for example, when hitting with a tightly clenched fist with twisting;
    4) the effectiveness of the blow is increased if the target is as hard as, for example, the skull, or as thick and large as the torso.

    As Yamada Ko points out, “The impact has a penetrating and side effect on the inside of the target ... As for the side effect, the affected parts of the body containing soft, fluid-rich organs, such as the cranium containing the brain; long tubular bones that store bone marrow, a chest surrounding the lungs, a bladder filled with urine, a full stomach after eating, a heart in a relaxation phase, and also such vulnerable organs as the liver, spleen, kidneys, experience strong concussion at the cellular level and an increase in fluid pressure in them. In addition, blows can lead to perforation, rupture and other injuries of internal organs, which entails the release of sputum, urine and feces mixed with blood, concussion of the brain, hemorrhage in the skull, etc. A strong blow to the abdomen causes concussion of the internal organs. In addition, indirectly, it can lead to lung injury.

    Effective application of the atemi technique requires calmness, composure and precise calculation. “All atemiwaza techniques must be applied decisively, fearlessly (mui), without hesitation (mugi), with full dedication (muichi) and the investment of all strength (mutai), i.e. in the state of "mu" - "lack of I", based on the knowledge of distance (maai), breathing (chosoku), coordination of movements (te-sei), learned in the process of relentless training in judo. However, there is no doubt that the real amount of damage that can be inflicted on the enemy with the help of the atemi technique depends on many factors of the performer's courage, his training, skill, dexterity, etc., ”writes Sensei Yamada. Thus, the mastery of the atemi technique, as it were, crowns the mastery of the entire judo wrestling, and its masterful application is possible only for specialists of the highest class.

There are a lot of pain points on the human body, a blow to which can be not only painful, but also fatal. Among the most vulnerable places it should be noted: ears, temple, eyes, nose, upper lip, chin, Adam's apple, base of the pharynx, back of the head; clavicle, armpits, solar plexus, abdomen, perineum, false rib, kidneys, spinal column; fingers, wrist, elbow, shoulder, knee, ankle, leg instep. I would like to warn you that not even a strong, but accurate blow to the above places can be fatal. This should be remembered during training, when you spar with comrades.

A blow to the head or neck
First, you need to fold your fingers in the shape of a cup and hit the opponent's ears hard. Remember that this technique can cause damage to the eardrums, internal hemorrhage, or a nervous shock.
blow to the temple
If you strike the temple with the edge of the palm of your hand or with the pad of your fist, a fatal outcome or a serious concussion is possible. In this place, the bones of the skull are extremely thin, and the nerve and artery are placed close to the skin. Fighters strike in this area of ​​the head and elbow joint. And when they manage to knock down an opponent, it is enough to hit with the toe of the foot.
Punch in the eyes
Bring your middle and index fingers together in a "Y" shape and strike hard. It is important to keep your wrist and fingers straight at this moment. Note that there are several ways to strike at the eyes.
A blow to the nose
You need to beat with the edge of the palm in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe bridge of the nose. A sharp blow allows you to crush the cartilage, fragments of which can damage the brain, which can lead to instant death.
Hit on the upper lip
The upper lip is one of the most vulnerable places on the human body. Here, the nasal cartilage connects to the bones of the skull, and the nerves are located near the skin. Hit with the edge of the palm, slightly tilting it up. A strong blow can cause a concussion, and a weak one will cause severe pain.
Chin punch
It is most effective to hit this area of ​​​​the head with the base of the palm. If you use your fist, you can break your arm.
Strike in the Adam's apple
The edge of the palm is also used. With a strong blow, the windpipe can rupture and be fatal. A weak blow will cause suffocation. You can also squeeze the windpipe with your fingers and rip it out. You can still hit the Adam's apple with the knee joint, the toe of the foot.
A blow to the base of the throat
If you hit with 1 or 2 fingers in the dimple at the base of the throat, then the enemy will be incapacitated very quickly. This is a very painful technique that causes coughing and choking.

Hit on the side of the neck
Use the edge of the palm and you can knock out the opponent's consciousness. It is necessary to beat below and slightly in front of the ear. This is not a fatal blow, but it is capable of causing loss of consciousness.
Hit on the back of the head
If you hit with the edge of the palm, then instant death may occur or a displacement of the cervical vertebrae will occur. When the enemy is poorly familiar with the basics of hand-to-hand combat, then you can beat with the outer edge of the fist.
Collarbone strike
If you hit the collarbone hard with the edge of your hand, then it can be broken quite easily. When the opponent is below you, strike with a bent elbow joint.
A blow to the solar plexus
It is located under the sternum and a “pointed fist” strike will be more effective in comparison with the edge of the palm. The enemy will feel severe pain and kneel down. A sharp and strong blow to this area of ​​​​the body can be fatal.
Armpit punch
Here a large nerve comes close to the skin and a good blow is able to neutralize the enemy for a while.
Stab in the stomach
Strike with a "small fist" and immobilize the enemy. If he begins to lean forward, you can hit the knee in the face or the edge of the palm in the back of the head. It is most effective to strike in the stomach with the foot or knuckles.
Kick in the crotch
The crotch is the most convenient place on the opponent's body to hit. You can beat with the knee or elbow joint, leg, fist. After that, it will be permanently disabled.
Kidney kick
Another area in which a large nerve is located at the very surface of the skin. If hit hard, death is possible if urgent medical care is not provided. You can strike with the edge of the fist or palm, knee joint, toe.
False edge hit
If you hit in this area of ​​the body, you can paralyze or even kill your opponent. Strike three or four inches above the waist. This is the most vulnerable part of the spinal column.
Finger grip
If you are grabbed from behind, and the opponent’s hands are located under the armpits, you need to firmly grab his fingers with one hand, and take the wrist with the other. While squeezing your wrist, simultaneously pull your fingers back sharply. This will not only get rid of the grip, but also disable the opponent's fingers.
Incapacitation of the wrist
Sharply take your wrist to any side, the enemy will feel severe pain. Your thumbs for this should be on the back of the enemy's hand. It is necessary to remove the wrist at an angle of 90 degrees relative to the forearm.
Elbow lesion
The elbow is a very weak point that can be easily injured. Grab the opponent by the forearm or wrist and deliver a strong blow to the elbow, sharply pulling the arm back.
Shoulder dislocation
Having knocked down the enemy, rest your knee joint against his collarbone and, turning your arm back, you can dislocate the shoulder joint. If in such a situation a strong blow is applied to the spinal column, then a fatal outcome is possible.
Impact to the knee joint
Hit the patella or the side of the knee with the toe of the foot. So you can immobilize the enemy, crushing the cartilage and damaging the ligaments. If you strike from behind on the popliteal cavity, then the enemy will be immobilized.
Ankle kick
Do not use your toe to strike this part of the body. It can slip off, and no harm will be done to the enemy. Hit only with the edge of the foot perpendicular to the outer surface of the ankle.
Instep kick
Strike with the edge of the boot on the instep of the foot of the opponent's leg of the same name. This will damage the bones and protect against a blow to the perineum.

This point is located just below the armpit. When on it, the enemy will not be neutralized, but will feel severe pain. Since this point is very difficult to reach, it is not effective.

The brachial artery passes through the armpit and contains several nerve endings. Therefore, upon impact, the nerves are affected, and sometimes damaged, as a result of which the arm is paralyzed. In addition, if an artery is damaged by a knife, it can even lead to death (if the blood is not stopped in a timely manner).

Back of elbow

When hitting this point, there is a feeling as if an electrical discharge passed through the hand. This is a very painful point, as part of the ulnar nerve is located here. With severe damage to the elbow, a sharp pain will be felt in the arm and shoulder. The successful outcome of many fights will depend on the power of hitting the point.

In addition, even a slight blow to the elbow joint with a straightened arm can damage it and break the arm.

Palm

In the palm of the hand, nerve endings run from the thumb, then cross the outer side of the entire palm and reach along the rib to the little finger. Nerve endings are especially sensitive in three places: between the thumb and forefinger, between the middle and ring fingers, and along the bone near the little finger.

Ligaments are located in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe hand between the thumb and forefinger, so when you press on this place, it becomes at least unpleasant. But if the opponent has strong hands, then it makes no sense to put pressure on this point, since this will not lead to the desired result.
If, however, a penetrating force is struck at the points, then there will be a feeling of sharp pain in the arm. These places are often beaten in order to knock out various objects from the hands.

Fingers

Fingers are very vulnerable, they are easy to damage or break. Very often, the opponent's fingers are injured so that he does not have the opportunity to clench his fist. It is enough to dislocate just one finger to protect yourself from many enemy capture techniques.

If the fight is on knives, then the fingers are the main target, since after their injury the enemy is practically defenseless.

Hands are a very good target for an opponent, since access to them is usually open. Hitting the above points causes severe pain, and when applied to them with heavy blows, they can even lead to fractures of the arms.

It is especially useful to know the location of pain points on the hands of women and children for self-defense.



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