All phrasal verbs with get. Phrasal verb get

In English, verbs have a fairly branched system of meanings. AND get verb is one of them. You can often hear the opinion that these are one of the most used verbs in the English language, because due to its ambiguity, it is part of a large number of phrasal verbs and idioms, and is also often used in colloquial speech. In this article, you will learn all about the get verb, as well as learn how to use it correctly.

Forms of the verb get

Before moving on to the meanings of the verb, let's look at how it forms the past tense forms. It should be noted that this verb is irregular, which means that in order to use get correctly, 3 forms must be looked at in the table of irregular verbs. Thus, this verb has the following forms: get-got-got. The verb get 3 has the same form as the second, so in any past tense the verb will have the same form.

How to understand the meanings of the verb get?

If you open the Lingvo dictionary and count all the meanings, you will get 37 of them. It seems that it is impossible to remember all of them, but the whole point lies in the fact that, depending on the grouping with other members of the sentence, all the meanings of the verb are reduced to four main groups:

• Get in combination with any pronoun or noun means "get, buy, acquire." Here, get is a synonym for such verbs as "purchase", "receive", "buy", etc. I got this letter yesterday. - I received this letter yesterday.
• Get in combination with an adjective is translated as "become", "move from one state to another." In this case, its synonym is the verb "become". It's getting colder. - It's getting cold \ It's getting colder. In combination with the past participles, it means "to undergo some action." She's got dressed. - She got dressed.
• Get in combination with an indication of a place is used in the meaning of "arrive \ arrive". In this case, it is synonymous with the verb "arrive". I'm getting home. - I'm going home.
• Another meaning of the verb "realize", "understand". I haven't got the idea. - I did not understand the point.

Get as a phrasal verb

Despite these basic constructions, get is also a phrasal verb, which means that when combined with certain prepositions, the verb completely loses its meaning and takes on a completely different meaning. A distinctive feature of phrasal verbs is that they are perceived as a whole, so a separate translation of the preposition and the verb will not save you.

Let's look at what phrasal verbs with get are found.

• Get up- everyone knows “wake up”, “get up”. However, this combination also has a second meaning "to put on clothes." I'm going to get up this red blouse. - I'm going to wear this red blouse.
• get away- translates as "to escape", "to sneak away", "to avoid something". I want to get away from the whole world. - I want to escape from the whole world.
• get down- this phrasal verb has two meanings: "crouch" and "upset". Your words get me down - Your words upset me.
• Get away with smth- the translation sounds like "get away with", as well as "avoid punishment for something." You won't get away with this crime! "You won't get away with this crime!"
• get off- this verb has three meanings at once: “get off any transport”, “get off something”, “avoid punishment”. Jack, get off the tree, please. - Jack, get off the tree, please.
• Get over- this phrasal verb has both direct and figurative meaning: “to climb”, “to climb over something”; “to cope with something”, “to overcome a problem”. She's got over her disease. She overcame her illness.
• Get in- is used in the meaning of “enter the premises”, “get into the car”, “enter any educational institution”. Do not waste time. Get in the car! - Do not waste your time. Get in the car!
• Get on- in this case, the translation of the verb get will be “getting into” (in any transport, except for a car). I got on the train at 9 p.m. - I got on the train at 9 pm.
• Get along with- has the meaning "to be on friendly terms", "to get along with someone". My classmates get along with each other. - My classmates get along well with each other.
• get through- the translation of the phrasal verb sounds like "to take an exam" or "to call". My daughter got though her last exam yesterday. My daughter passed her last exam yesterday.
• Get by- used in the meaning of "to cope with difficult conditions", "survive". I wonder how did they get by without money? - I'm amazed at how they survived without money.
• Get across- translates as "to pass" or "to convey the essence." She's good at getting her thoughts across. She knows how to convey her thoughts well.

As you can see, this verb has a fairly wide application. It should also be noted that the phrasal verb get can be found in a large number of phrases, idioms, and set expressions.

Popular idioms and set expressions with get

The following expressions with the verb get can often be found in colloquial speech, because this verb easily adapts to the topic of conversation and is easy to use. This simple verb can replace cumbersome grammatical constructions, which is very important in a casual conversation.

• Get rid of smth- means "to get rid of something." She got rid of his letters. She got rid of his letters.
• Get divorced/married- translates as "divorce \ marry \ get married." They got married last week. - They got married last week.
• Get your hands off!- this expression has a translation "Put your hands away!"
• Get drunk- means "get drunk". Last night I got drunk. - I got drunk last night.
• get ready- used in the sense of "prepare for something." Get ready for an excellent trip! - Get ready for a great ride!
• Get real- translates as "look the truth in the eye." He decides you. Get real! - he's cheating on you. Face the truth!
• Get down to business- means "get to the point", "get down to business".
• Get the bill- means "to pay the bill". Let me get the bill tonight. - Let me pay the bill tonight.
• get hired- used in the meaning of "get a job." She managed to get hired without any experience. She managed to get this job without any experience.
• get lost- has the translation "go astray", "get lost". In the imperative form, it is used in the meaning of "Get lost!". I got lost in the forest. - I got lost in the forest.

These and many other get expressions will help you communicate more easily and get a deeper feel for the language.

What do the constructions have got\has got mean and what role does the verb get play in them?

As part of the consideration of the verb get, it is also necessary to mention the construction have got\has got.

Despite the presence of the verb get, this construction is translated "to possess", "to have". What is the difference, you ask? It is very thin and hardly perceptible. Despite the fact that the construction can be easily replaced by the verb have, there are still some subtleties in use:

• The have got\has got construction can only be used in the present tense. Within the framework of this construction, the verb get does not form the past tense.
• The construction cannot replace the verb to have in set expressions like “have lunch”, etc.
• In a sentence, only the auxiliary verb can be abbreviated, that is, using to have as the main verb, you cannot truncate it. For example, They've a cat. - incorrect. Either they've got a cat or they have a cat.

The verb get is one of the most used words in the English language. When we turn it into a phrasal verb, that is, add small words - prepositions, then its use becomes even wider.

Therefore, it is necessary to know it.

In the article, I have collected 17 most used expressions with the get verb.

17 meanings of the phrasal verb get in English

Let's look at what combinations the verb get forms.

1. Phrasal verb get away

Translation: 1. Escape, avoid, run away, run away 2. Get out to rest

Meaning:

1. Leave or run away from somewhere or from someone. Especially when it's hard to do so.

2. Go or go somewhere to rest

We tried to getaway from the crowds.
We tried to avoid the crowd.

I just need to get away for a few days.
I just need to get out and rest for a few days.

2. Phrasal verb get along

Translation: get along, be on good terms

Meaning: Like each other and be friends with each other

She gets along with children.
She gets along well with children.

I get along with my boss.
I'm on good terms with my boss.

3. Phrasal verb get across

Translation: Communicate to the listener clearly

Meaning: Successfully communicate information to others

He got his idea across.
He conveyed his idea.

She could get her point across to the audience.
She was able to convey her point of view to the audience.

4. Phrasal verb get ahead

Translation: succeed, move forward

Meaning: Be successful in the work you do

They want to get ahead in life.
They want to succeed in life.

He wants to get ahead in his work.
He wants to be successful at his job.

5. Phrasal verb get back

Translation: Come back

Meaning: Back somewhere after you've been elsewhere

We must get back.
We must return.

I want to get back home.
I want to go home.

6. Phrasal verb get back to

Translation: Call someone back, contact later

Meaning: Call someone to give information they asked for or because you couldn't talk when they called last time

I will get back to you.
I'll call you back.

She will get back to you later.
She will contact you later.

7. Phrasal verb get behind

Translation: fall behind, delay

Meaning: Not doing as much work or paying as much money as you owed by a certain date

He got behind his study.
He fell behind in his studies.

I don't want to get behind with my work.
I don't want to delay my work.

8. Phrasal verb get by

Translation: survive, manage

Meaning: To be able to live or cope with a difficult situation using what you have

I can get by without your help.
I can do without your help.

I don't know how he gets by on so little money.
I don't know how he manages with such little money.

9. Phrasal verb get down

Translation: Grieve

Meaning: Making someone feel miserable

He is really getting me down.
He really upset me.

Don't let it get you down.
You shouldn't get upset about this.

10. Phrasal verb get in

Translation: arrive, arrive

Meaning: Reach a certain place

What time did you get in?
When will you come?

Our train is getting in later.
Our train arrives later.

11. Phrasal verb get on

Translation: get along, get along (with people)

Meaning: be on good terms with someone

I get on with my sister.
We get along with my sister.

She gets on with her mother-in-law.
They get along well with their mother-in-law.

12. Phrasal verb get off

Translation: 1. Get out of transport 2. Finish work

Meaning:

1. Leave the bus, train, plane or boat

2. Leave the place where you work

Let's get off the bus.
Let's get off the bus.

When do you usually get off work?
What time do you usually leave work?

13. Phrasal verb get out

Translation: Get out (rough)

Meaning: Leave some place

Get out of my room.
Get out of my room.

Get out of our house.
Get out of our house.

14. Phrasal verb get over

Translation: recover, survive

Meaning: Feel better after being sick or sad

We got over many difficulties.
We have gone through many hardships.

She will get over the shock soon.
She will soon recover from the shock.

15. Phrasal verb get round to

Translation: Get to something, find time for something

Meaning: Set aside your time to finally do something

I will get round to call you.
I will find time to call you.

She got round to sport.
She found time for sports.

16. Phrasal verb get together

Translation: Come together

Meaning: Informal meeting or party

Let's get together.
Let's get together.

We get together once a year.
We get together once a year.

17. Phrasal verb get up

Translation: Get up

Meaning: Get on your feet, take a standing position

You have to get up early.
You must get up early.

I usually getup at 8.
I usually get up at eight.

So, we have analyzed the use of the phrasal verb get. Now let's practice using it.

Reinforcement task

Translate the following sentences into English. Leave your answers in the comments below the article.

1. He gets along with his parents.
2. He wants to return to Russia.
3. She pitched her idea to her boss.
4. The train arrives at 8 pm.
5. We get together every weekend.

The verb "To get" for beginners is the most ambush verb for two reasons.

1. It has a huge number of meanings,
2. They don't write about it in grammar books.

And since the verb ‘to get’ is one of the most used words in the English language, it is necessary to know its most basic meanings. Very briefly, but comprehensively, I will give the most common translations of this word in colloquial speech, which will raise your English by several points at once.

Get - basic meanings and usage

1. Come, get, come:

I got home late last night because of the traffic.
I arrived home late because there were traffic jams.

I'll call you when I get home.
I'll call you when I get home.

I got to Tokyo at 3 a.m.
I was /arrived/ in Tokyo at 3am.

How to get to the nearest hospital?
How to get to the nearest hospital?

What time will you get here?
What time will you be here?

Call me as soon as you get to the office.
Call me as soon as you get to the office.

2. Buy something:

I got a new laptop.
I bought a new laptop.

She got a dress.
She bought a dress.

3. Earn:

She gets $50 an hour for her services.
She gets/earns $50 an hour for her services.

4. Receive, acquire:

He got many presents for his birthday.
He was given / he received / many gifts for his birthday.

I got a new job.
I got a /I got/ a new job.

I got an email from my friend.
I received an email from my girlfriend.

To get an apology.
Get an apology.

I've got a call.
I got a call = I got a call.

5. Understand:

Did you get that?
Did you understand it?

I didn't get that.
I didn't get it.

Got it.
Clear. Understood.

I don't get it.
I don't understand it.

Do you get what I'm saying?
Do you understand what I'm telling you?

6. Answer the phone or open when the doorbell rings:

Can you get that call for me?
Can you answer the call?

I'll get it.
I pick up the phone = I answer.

7. Request/Suggestion:

Can you get me a glass of water, please?
Bring me a glass of water, please.

Can you get me that book?
Will you bring me that book?

Could you get me my phone? It's in the bedroom upstairs.
Could you bring me my phone? He's upstairs in the bedroom.

Can I get you something to drink?
Can I bring you something to drink?

8. Get in a taxi, in a car, on a bus:

Get in the car.
Get in the car.

I got in the taxi.
I got into a taxi.

Get on the bus.
Get on the bus.

9. Catch a Taxi:

I got a cab. I caught a taxi.

10. Find:

I couldn't get any information.
I couldn't find/get information.

11. Catch a disease:

I got a cold last week.
I got sick = I have a cold.

12. Call someone:

Get the doctor!
Call a doctor!

13. Status change:

Examples:

The food is getting cold.
The food is getting cold.

She gets annoyed when people ignore her.
She gets angry when she is ignored.

I get confused with English grammar.
I'm confused about English grammar.

He got rich just after moving to Dubai.
He became rich after he moved to Dubai.

Exercises for fixing the verb Get

Exercise 1

Write sentences in English using the verb Get.

1. I just bought a new sofa.
2. I arrived home at 10 pm.
3. Could you bring my mobile tomorrow?
4. I get nervous before speaking in public.
5. Can I get you a drink?
6. I need to buy milk.
7. I couldn't find anything /information/.

Correct answers for exercise #1

1. I just get a new sofa.
2. I get home at 10 pm.
3. Could you get me my phone tomorrow?
4. I get nervous when I have to speak in public.
5. May I get you a drink?
6. I need to get some milk.
7. I couldn't get any information.

Exercise 2

Make sentences from the given words.

1. home / I / at 3 am / get.
2. confusing / get it now / at first / it was / but I.
3. get/when/I have/a lot of work/tired/I.
4. horror movies / why / I don't / are so popular / get.
5. you / me / a glass of water / get / could.
6. got / yesterday / Tom / for drunk driving / arrested.
7. get / make sure / on time / you / to the airport.
8. a new laptop / I / from my dad/ for Christmas / got.
9. from school / do / what time / home / the kids / get.
10. to get / at the supermarket / a job / how.

Correct answers for exercise # 2

1. I get home at 3 am.
2. It was confusing at first but I get it now.
3. I get tired when I have a lot of work.
4. I don't get why horror movies are so popular.
5. Could you get me a glass of water?
6. Tom got arrested for drunk driving yesterday.
7. Make sure you get to the airport on time.
8. I got a new laptop for Christmas from my dad.
9. What time do the kids get home from school?

To begin with, this material is enough for a beginner to cope with understanding the speech of native speakers and to be understood by himself. But if your level is higher than intermediate, I suggest that you familiarize yourself with the variations of the phrasal verb Get. This part is very important and necessary in the English language, therefore, I will try to give comprehensive information on 10 GET phrasal verbs just as briefly and simply.

A phrasal verb is a special type of verb that is formed by adding to a simple verb excuse (in,on etc.) or adverbs (down, up etc.). As a result, the original meaning of the simple verb is lost.

Today we will consider the most “many-sided” and popular in English - the verb to get.

In English, phrasal verbs allow one verb to take on literally dozens of meanings, depending on what you add to it. They can take the same aspectual and tense forms as ordinary verbs. phrasal verbs Despite the fact that phrasal verbs in English, as a rule, are used more in colloquial speech than in business communication, the need for his knowledge has not become less. In spoken English, these verb constructions have gained immense popularity. Being a kind of originality of the English language, they will help you add "naturalness" to speech. By using these forms, you can avoid some of the dryness that is characteristic of those who learn the language from textbooks. Also, we often learn individual words, which we then translate "word for word", thereby making the language unnatural. Today, by learning some of the "root" constructions of the language, you will be one step closer to ordinary English speech.

Verb forms to get in English sentences

I accidentally called the verb to get“many-faced”: the fact is that a huge number of prepositions and adverbs come into contact with this verb, radically changing their semantic characteristics. However, it can also show its diversity, taking the form of not only a phrasal, but also a simple verb.
In English, one word can have many meanings, especially if it is a verb. And even more so if this GET verb

simple verb to get

Consider all the meanings that the simple form of the verb can take to get on examples of proposals.

12 meanings of the simple verb to get:

1. Receive
   I got this work, because I have the experience. — I got this job because I have experience
2. Buy
   He gets the black clothes, because he likes black color. He buys black clothes because black is his favorite color.
3. Become (sentences like: "Dawn" / "Dark" require this verb)
   It is getting dark. - It's getting dark. (Getting darker)
4. bring something to someone
   I will got you the cup of tea. - I'll bring you a cup of tea.
5. Complete
   I can get this work by evening. — I can finish this work by evening.
6. force someone to persuade someone
   I will get him to go with us. — I will persuade him to come with us.
7. transfer
   I want to get a table in the other room. — I want to move the table to another room
8. get, arrive
   It takes me 10 minutes to get to the railway station. — I need 10 minutes to get to the train station
9. Earn
   I got USD 12,000 this year. — I earned 12,000 this year
10. place, place
    Mary cannot get all the books in her bag. Mary cannot fit all the books in her bag.
11. Understand
    I didn't get the main idea of ​​the story. I didn't understand the main idea of ​​the story
12. To get with the help of any transport, find transport (catch)
    Nick got a taxi. Nick hailed a taxi.
    I get there by boat. — I get there by boat.

Forms of the phrasal verb get

Even more “spectacular” versatility is manifested by this verb when it takes on various forms of a phrasal verb. The phrasal verb get has become one of the most popular verbs in the English language. When studying its meanings, do not forget to pay attention to the sentences, as the whole forms are best remembered than the words taken separately! Forms of the phrasal verb get Get up —

1. get up
2. wake someone up
3. intensify (about natural disasters, about feelings, about emotions)
4. dress up, dress up

• Kate gets up at 9 o'clock. Kate gets up at 9 am.
• Get him up, we are late. Wake him up, we're late.
• Fire got up and they had to carry water faster. The fire was getting stronger and they had to carry water faster.
• "Nick, get yourself up this blue shirt," said his wife. “Nick, put on that blue shirt,” the wife said.

Get along (with somebody)- Get along with)

• Amanda gets along with her boss. Amanda gets along with her boss

Get along-

1. hold out, do without (something)
2. succeed
3. get along

• Ann got along without water two days. Ann went without water for two days.
• Tom got along with his new article. – Tom did his job well
• Nick gets along with his father-in-law. — Nick gets along with his stepdad

Get around- visit, visit

• Get around your girl-friend. - Bring your friend over

get away- escape, avoid

• They get away from FBR. - They're on the run from the FBI

get down- go down

• I should get down, he is waiting for me. — I have to go down, he is waiting for me.

Get back- return, return

• We got your money back. — We returned your money

Get in —

1. win the election
2. plant (in soil)
3. Collect (tax, harvest)
4. Insert (words)
5. Enter (college, university, etc.)

• Be sure, you will get in at the election. - Be sure you will win the election.
• I got in the potatoes. — I planted potatoes.
• I will get in the apples and pears. I will pick apples and pears.
• I want to get some words in. — I want to put in a few words.

get off —

1. Depart, leave
2. Start off
3. Clean
4. Save yourself, avoid punishment
5. Get out of transport

• We ought to be getting off. - We must go
• She got off her work successfully. — She started her work successfully
• I can get this stain off my dress. — I can get this stain out of my dress.

(Note, for example, above. There are cases where an object can be placed between a verb and an adverb/preposition. Such sentences have a so-called "separable" verb.)

• Tom got off thanks to you. Tom escaped punishment thanks to you
• Lise will get off at the 3rd station. Liz will get off at the third stop

Get on —

1. Get on (in transport)
2. Get to…

• You'll get on the bus tomorrow. - Tomorrow you will take the bus.
• Drear children, get on to your test. — Dear children, proceed to the test

get out —

1. to leave, to leave, to leave
2. pull out, take out

• "Get out, Mike!", the girl-friend shouted. "Get out, Mike!" shouted his girlfriend
• "Get her out, please", asked Kate. "Pull her out, please." asked Kate

Get over —

1. cope, overcome difficulties
2. Move, move
3. finish

• She'll get over it. - She can handle it.
• I think you should get over there. — I think you should move there.
• Mary will get over with her project very soon. Mary will finish her project very soon.

get through —

1. pass the exam
2. Deal with something/someone

• Many students didn't get through - Many students did not pass the exam
• He'll get through with this impolite boy! "He'll deal with this impolite guy!"

Reinforcing exercise on the use of the verb to get

I suggest downloading and performing the following exercise for consolidation: in sentences, instead of spaces, insert the word you need in meaning. Below you will find answers to all the suggestions that will help you find out if you did everything right.

A phrasal verb in English is a combination of a verb, a preposition and/or an adverb.

There are three options for such combinations:

• verb + preposition;
• verb + adverb;
• verb + adverb + preposition.

Such a combination has a single meaning and plays the role of one member of the sentence. Such combinations in English are very common and are an integral part of the colloquial style of speech. In most cases, you can pick up a more "official" synonym for them.

The basis of such combinations is a limited number of verbs (take, go, bring, look, pull, put, etc.). All of them have their own, basic meaning, specified in the dictionary and often known even to beginners. The difficulty lies in the fact that becoming part of a phrasal verb, they can completely change the usual meaning.

One of the verbs that form such combinations is the verb get. Acting as an independent unit, it has many meanings, and becoming part of a phrasal verb, it forms a large number of combinations, significantly expanding the range of possible meanings.

Basic meanings of the verb get

First, let's look at the basic, dictionary meanings of the verb get. Do not forget that he belongs to the wrong group.

Get, past temp. got, incl. past temp.got(US got)

Having carefully looked at the given interpretations of this verb, we can divide them into three main groups for better memorization:

• get/possess(without effort or with some effort);
• change state(about the environment, objects, person);
• change position in space(own or something else).

The list of phrasal verbs formed from get has several dozens. Remembering them all, of course, is difficult. The same combination can have multiple meanings.

Below are the main ones that occur most often:

Phrasal verb get - reinforcement exercises

Put the correct phrasal verb into the sentences. In some cases, several options are possible:

So many values ​​can seem incredibly difficult to remember. But in reality it is not so difficult at all.

The following tips will help speed up the process:

• It is good to know the meaning of English prepositions(down, under, up, around, etc.) In this case, it is often possible to simply guess the meaning of the phrasal verb from the context.
• Perform exercises in which you need to choose the appropriate phrasal verb. This will help put them into context and make them easier to remember.
• As much as possible to read and listen to materials in English, especially close to colloquial (TV series, books, radio, etc.).

Quest Key

1. out; 2.by; 3. over, back; 4. on/along; 5. up; 6. though; 7 back; 8. across; 9 down; 10. ahead; 11. around; 12.at; 13. around/out of; 14. out; 15. through; 16. over with; 17. back; 18. away; 19. around; 20 off; 21. away; 22. through; 23. down.