Our ship was anchored off the coast of Africa. It was a fine day, with a fresh breeze blowing from the sea; but towards evening the weather changed: it became stuffy and, as if from a melted stove, hot air from the Sahara desert was blowing at us. Read...
When I was six years old, I asked my mother to let me sew. She said: “You are still small, you will only prick your fingers”; and I kept coming. Mother took a red piece of paper from the chest and gave it to me; then she threaded a red thread into the needle and showed me how to hold it. Read...
The father was going to the city, and I told him: “Dad, take me with you.” And he says: “You will freeze there; where you are." I turned around, cried and went into the closet. I cried and cried and fell asleep. Read...
My grandfather lived in a bee garden in the summer. When I visited him, he gave me honey. Read...
I love my brother anyway, but more because he joined the soldiers for me. Here's how it happened: they began to throw lots. The lot fell on me, I had to go to the soldiers, and then I got married a week ago. I did not want to leave my young wife. Read...
I had an uncle Ivan Andreevich. He taught me to shoot when I was 13 years old. He took out a small gun and let me shoot it when we went for a walk. And I killed a jackdaw once and a magpie another time. Read...
I was walking down the road when I heard a scream behind me. The shepherd boy screamed. He ran across the field and pointed at someone. Read...
In our house, behind a window shutter, a sparrow built a nest and laid five testicles. My sisters and I watched as a sparrow carried a straw and a feather to the shutter and made a nest there. And then, when he put eggs there, we were very happy. Read...
We had old man, Pimen Timofeevich. He was 90 years old. He lived with his grandson idle. His back was bent, he walked with a stick and quietly moved his legs. He had no teeth at all, his face was wrinkled. His lower lip trembled; when he walked and when he spoke, he slapped his lips, and it was impossible to understand what he was saying. Read...
Once I stood in the yard and looked at the nest of swallows under the roof. Both swallows flew away in my presence, and the nest was left empty. Read...
I planted two hundred young apple trees and for three years in spring and autumn I dug them in, and wrapped them in straw for the winter. In the fourth year, when the snow melted, I went to look at my apple trees. Read...
When we lived in the city, we studied every day, only on Sundays and holidays we went for a walk and played with our brothers. Once the priest said: “Older children should learn to ride. Send them to the arena." Read...
We lived poorly on the edge of the village. I had a mother, a nanny (older sister) and a grandmother. Grandmother went about in an old chuprun and a thin paneva, and tied her head with some kind of rag, and a bag hung under her throat. Read...
I got myself a setter for the pheasants. This dog was called Milton: it was tall, thin, speckled in grey, with long beaks and ears, and very strong and intelligent. Read...
When I left the Caucasus, there was still a war there, and it was dangerous to travel at night without an escort. Read...
From the village I did not go straight to Russia, but first to Pyatigorsk, and stayed there for two months. I gave Milton to a Cossack hunter, and I took Bulka with me to Pyatigorsk. Read...
Bulka and Milton ended at the same time. Old Cossack did not know how to deal with Milton. Instead of taking him with him only on a bird, he began to lead him after wild boars. And in the same autumn, the boar billhook speared it. No one knew how to sew it up, and Milton died. Read...
I had a muzzle. Her name was Bulka. She was all black, only the tips of her front paws were white. Read...
Once in the Caucasus we went hunting for wild boars, and Bulka came running with me. As soon as the hounds drove off, Bulka rushed to their voice and disappeared into the forest. It was in the month of November; wild boars and pigs then are very fat. Read...
Once I went hunting with Milton. Near the forest, he began to search, stretched out his tail, raised his ears and began to sniff. I prepared my gun and followed him. I thought he was looking for a partridge, a pheasant, or a hare. Read...
Despite the fact that Tolstoy was of the nobility, he always found time to communicate with peasant children, and even opened a school for them on his estate.
The great Russian writer, a man of progressive views, Leo Tolstoy died on a train at the Astapovo station. According to his will, he was buried in Yasnaya Polyana, on the hill where as a child little lion was looking for a "green stick" that would help make all people happy.
In this book for family reading collected the best works of Leo Tolstoy, which for more than a century have been loved by both preschoolers and demanding teenagers.
The main characters of the stories are children, "troubled", "dexterous", and therefore close to modern boys and girls. The book teaches love - for a person and everything that surrounds him: nature, animals, native land. She is kind and bright, like all the work of a brilliant writer.
Artists Nadezhda Lukina, Irina and Alexander Chukavin.
Lev Tolstoy
All the best for children
STORIES
Filipok
There was a boy, his name was Philip.
All the boys went to school. Philip took his hat and wanted to go too. But his mother told him:
Where are you going, Filipok?
To school.
You are still small, do not go, - and his mother left him at home.
The guys went to school. Father left for the forest in the morning, mother went to day job. Filipok remained in the hut and grandmother on the stove. Filipka became bored alone, grandmother fell asleep, and he began to look for a hat. I didn’t find my own, I took my father’s old one and went to school.
The school was outside the village near the church. When Philip walked through his settlement, the dogs did not touch him, they knew him. But when he went out to other people's yards, the Beetle jumped out, barked, and behind the Beetle - big dog Top. Filipok started to run, the dogs behind him. Filipok began to scream, stumbled and fell.
A man came out, drove the dogs away and said:
Where are you, the shooter, running alone?
Filipok said nothing, picked up the floors and set off at full speed.
He ran to the school. There is no one on the porch, and in the school, you can hear the voices of the children buzzing. Fear came over Filipka: "What will the teacher drive me away?" And he began to think what to do. Back to go - again the dog will seize, to go to school - the teacher is afraid.
A woman with a bucket walked past the school and said:
Everyone is learning, and why are you standing here?
Filipok went to school. In the vestibule he took off his hat and opened the door. The school was full of kids. Everyone shouted their own, and the teacher in a red scarf walked in the middle.
What are you? he shouted at Philip.
Filipok grabbed his hat and said nothing.
Who are you?
Filipok was silent.
Or are you dumb?
Filipok was so frightened that he could not speak.
So go home if you don't want to talk.
But Filipok would be glad to say something, but his throat was dry from fear. He looked at the teacher and wept. Then the teacher felt sorry for him. He stroked his head and asked the guys who this boy was.
This is Filipok, Kostyushkin's brother, he has been asking for school for a long time, but his mother does not let him in, and he came to school furtively.
Well, sit down on the bench next to your brother, and I'll ask your mother to let you go to school.
The teacher began showing Filipok the letters, but Filipok already knew them and could read a little.
Well, put down your name.
Filipok said:
Hwe-i-hvi, le-i-li, pe-ok-pok.
Everyone laughed.
Well done, said the teacher. - Who taught you to read?
Filipok dared and said:
Kosciuszka. I'm poor, I immediately understood everything. What a dexterous passion I am!
The teacher laughed and said:
You wait to boast, but learn.
Since then, Filipok began to go to school with the guys.
Wranglers
Two people on the street found a book together and began to argue who should take it.
The third walked by and asked:
So why do you need a book? You argue anyway, like two bald men fought over a comb, but there was nothing to scratch yourself.
lazy daughter
The mother and daughter took out a tub of water and wanted to carry it into the hut.
Daughter said:
It's hard to carry, give me some salt and water.
Mother said:
You yourself will drink at home, and if you pour it, you will have to go another time.
Daughter said:
I won't drink at home, but here I'll get drunk all day.
Old grandfather and granddaughter
The grandfather became very old. His legs could not walk, his eyes could not see, his ears could not hear, he had no teeth. And when he ate, it flowed back from his mouth. The son and daughter-in-law stopped putting him at the table, and let him dine at the stove.
They took him down once to dine in a cup. He wanted to move it, but dropped it and broke it. The daughter-in-law began to scold the old man for spoiling everything in the house and breaking cups, and said that now she would give him dinner in the pelvis. The old man just sighed and said nothing.
Once a husband and wife sit at home and look - their little son plays planks on the floor - something works out. The father asked:
What are you doing, Misha?
And Misha says:
It's me, father, I'm doing the pelvis. When you and your mother are old, to feed you from this pelvis.
Husband and wife looked at each other and wept. They felt ashamed that they had offended the old man so much; and from then on they began to put him at the table and look after him.
Bone
Mother bought plums and wanted to give them to the children after dinner.
They were on a plate. Vanya never ate plums and kept sniffing them. And he really liked them. I really wanted to eat. He kept walking past the plums. When no one was in the room, he could not resist, grabbed one plum and ate it.
Before dinner, the mother counted the plums and sees that one is missing. She told her father.
At dinner, the father says:
And what, children, has anyone eaten one plum?
Everyone said:
Vanya blushed like a cancer and said the same.
Biography.
Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy - Collection of 279 works
For lovers of Leo Tolstoy's work, 2010 is a significant year. We celebrated on September 9 the 100th anniversary of his death.
Leo Nikolaevich Tolstoy. Biography with photos
Leo Tolstoy was born on September 9, 1828 in the Yasnaya Polyana estate. Among the ancestors of the writer on the paternal side is an associate of Peter I - P. A. Tolstoy, one of the first in Russia to receive county title. Member Patriotic War 1812 was the father of the writer gr. N. I. Tolstoy. On the maternal side, Tolstoy belonged to the family of the princes Bolkonsky, related by kinship with the princes Trubetskoy, Golitsyn, Odoevsky, Lykov and other noble families. On his mother's side, Tolstoy was a relative of A. S. Pushkin.
When Tolstoy was in his ninth year, his father took him to Moscow for the first time, the impressions of the meeting with which were vividly conveyed by the future writer in children's essay"Kremlin". The first period of young Tolstoy's life in Moscow lasted less than four years. He was orphaned early, having lost first his mother and then his father. With his sister and three brothers, young Tolstoy moved to Kazan. Here lived one of the father's sisters, who became their guardians.
Living in Kazan, Tolstoy spent two and a half years preparing to enter the university, where he studied from 1844, first in the eastern, and then in law faculty. Studied Turkish and Tatar languages from the famous Turkologist Professor Kazembek.
Classes in government programs and textbooks weighed heavily on Tolstoy the student. He got carried away independent work above historical theme and, leaving the university, he left Kazan for Yasnaya Polyana, which he received under the division of his father's inheritance. Then he went to Moscow, where at the end of 1850 he began his writing activity: an unfinished story from the gypsy life (the manuscript has not been preserved) and a description of one day lived ("The History of Yesterday"). Then the story "Childhood" was started. Soon Tolstoy decided to go to the Caucasus, where his older brother, Nikolai Nikolaevich, an artillery officer, served in the army. Having entered the army as a cadet, he later passed the exam for a junior officer rank. Writer's impressions Caucasian war reflected in the stories "The Raid" (1853), "Cutting the Forest" (1855), "Degraded" (1856), in the story "Cossacks" (1852-1863). In the Caucasus, the story "Childhood" was completed, which was published in 1852 in the journal Sovremennik.
When did it start Crimean War, Tolstoy was transferred from the Caucasus to the Danube army, which acted against the Turks, and then to Sevastopol, besieged by the combined forces of England, France and Turkey.
In the autumn of 1856 he retired and soon went on a six-month trip abroad, visiting France, Switzerland, Italy and Germany. In 1859, Tolstoy opened a school for peasant children in Yasnaya Polyana, and then helped open more than 20 schools in the surrounding villages.
One of the first works of the writer were the stories "Childhood", "Adolescence" and "Youth", "Youth" (which, however, was not written). As conceived by the author, they were to compose the novel "Four Epochs of Development".
In the early 1860s for decades, the order of Tolstoy's life, his way of life, is established. In 1862, he married the daughter of a Moscow doctor, Sofya Andreevna Bers.
The writer is working on the novel "War and Peace" (1863-1869). After completing War and Peace, Tolstoy spent several years studying materials about Peter I and his time. However, after writing several chapters of the "Petrine" novel, Tolstoy abandoned his plan.
In the spring of 1873, Tolstoy began and four years later completed work on a large novel about modernity, naming it by name main character— Anna Karenina.
At the beginning of 1880s. Tolstoy moved with his family from Yasnaya Polyana to Moscow, taking care to educate his growing children. In 1882, a census of the Moscow population took place, in which the writer took part. He saw the inhabitants of the city's slums up close and described them terrible life in the article on the census and in the treatise "So what shall we do?" (1882-1886).
On the basis of social and psychological contrast, Tolstoy's story "The Master and the Worker" (1895) is built, stylistically connected with the cycle of his folk stories written in the 80s.
All the works of the writer are united by the thought of an inevitable and close in time "denouement" social contradictions, about replacing the obsolete social "order". “What the denouement will be, I don’t know,” wrote Tolstoy in 1892, “but that things are coming to it and that life cannot go on like this, in such forms, I am sure.” This idea inspired largest work of all the work of the "late" Tolstoy - the novel "Resurrection" (1889-1899).
AT last decade In his life, the writer worked on the story "Hadji Murad" (1896-1904), in which he sought to compare the "two poles of imperious absolutism" - the European, personified by Nicholas I, and the Asian, personified by Shamil .. The article written in 1908 sounded sharp I can be silent", in which he protested against the repressions of the participants in the events of 1905-1907. The stories of the writer "After the ball", "For what?" belong to the same period.
Burdened by the way of life in Yasnaya Polyana, Tolstoy more than once intended and for a long time did not dare to leave it. But he could no longer live according to the "together-apart" principle, and on the night of October 28 (November 10) he secretly left Yasnaya Polyana. On the way, he fell ill with pneumonia and was forced to make a stop at the small station Astapovo (now Leo Tolstoy), where he died. On November 10 (23), 1910, the writer was buried in Yasnaya Polyana, in the forest, on the edge of a ravine, where, as a child, he and his brother searched for a "green stick" that kept the "secret" of how to make all people happy.
source: federal agency for Culture and Cinematography - http://www.rosculture.ru/
Name: Collection of works by L.N. Tolstoy
L.N. Tolstoy
Genre: Dramaturgy, tragedy, comedy, journalism, prose
Language: Russian
Format: FB2
Quality: excellent
Number of works: 279
The size: 20.08 Mb
List of works:
1. War and peace. Volume 1
2. War and peace. Volume 2
3. War and peace. Volume 3
4. War and peace. Volume 4
Childhood. Adolescence. Youth
1. Childhood
2. Adolescence
3. Youth
Confession
1. Confession
2. To the king and his assistants
3. I can not be silent
Tale
From the notes of Prince D. Nekhlyudov (Lucerne)
Polikushka
Morning of the landowner
fake coupon
Strider
Plays
The power of darkness, or "The claw is stuck, the whole bird is abyss"
And the light shines in the darkness
From her all the qualities
The first distiller, or How the imp deserved a piece of bread
The Fruits of Enlightenment
stories
Albert
Assyrian king Esarhadon
poor people
grateful soil
Divine and human
Wolf
The enemy's is stucco, but God's is strong
Where there is love, there is God
Two brothers and gold
Two old men
Girls are smarter than old people
Expensive
For what?
Marker notes
Diary of a Madman
Grain with chicken egg
From Caucasian memories. Demoted
Ilyas
How the devil redeemed the edge
Karma
Penitent
Korney Vasiliev
Godson
Blizzard
How much land does a person need
Unfinished. sketches
Songs in the village
After the ball
Traveler and peasant
Worker Yemelyan and an empty drum
Conversation with a passerby
Destroying hell and restoring it
Forest felling. Junker's story
Candle
The power of childhood
Dream of a young king
Surat coffee house
Three days in the countryside
Three parables
Three elders
Three sons
Let the fire go - do not put out
Francoise
Khodynka
Owner and worker
How people live
What I saw in my dream...
Berries
Collected works in twenty-two volumes
1. Volume 1. Childhood, Adolescence, Youth
2. Volume 2. Works of 1852-1856
3. Volume 3. Works of 1857-1863
4. Volume 4. War and Peace
5. Volume 5. War and Peace
6. Volume 6. War and Peace
7. Volume 7. War and Peace
8. Volume 8. Anna Karenina
9. Volume 9. Anna Karenina
10. Volume 10. Works of 1872-1886
11. Volume 11. Dramatic works 1864-1910
12. Volume 12. Works 1885-1902
13. Volume 13. Resurrection
14. Volume 14. Works of 1903-1910
15. Volume 15. Articles on Literature and Art
16. Volume 16. Selected publicistic articles
17. Volume 17. Selected journalistic articles
18. Volume 18. Selected Letters 1842-1881
19. Volume 19. Selected Letters 1882-1899
20. Volume 20. Selected Letters 1900-1910
21. Volume 21. Selected Diaries 1847-1894
22. Volume 22. Selected Diaries 1895-1910
Out of series:
Russian classical prose
Carthago Delenda Est (Carthage must be destroyed)
Shark
Alyosha Pot
Apostle John and the Thief
Archangel Gabriel
Squirrel and wolf
Senseless dreams
Good of Love
God or mammon
Ursa Major (Ladle)
big stove
Bulka (Officer's Tales)
What is my faith
Variant of the end of the story "The Devil"
Believe yourself
Appeal
War and Peace. Book 1
War and Peace. Book 2
Volga and Vazuza
wolf and mare
Sparrow
son of thieves
Sunday
Upbringing and education
Memories of a Soldier's Trial
The time has come
The second Russian book to read
Main law
stupid man
Hunger or not hunger
Greek teacher Socrates
Two hussars
Two letters to M Gandhi
Two different versions of the history of the lubok-covered beehive
The girl and the robbers
Decembrists
diaries and notebooks (1909)
Fool and knife
Devil
Uncle Zhdanov and Chevalier Chernov
hedgehog and hare
Life and suffering of the martyr Justin the Philosopher
Crane and stork
Hares and frogs
The law of violence and the law of love
Notes of a Christian
From the testament of the Mexican king
Hut and palace
Study of the dogmatic theologian
To the Clergy
Prisoner of the Caucasus
Cossacks
As Uncle Semyon told about what happened to him in the forest
How Russian soldiers die
How to read the gospel and what is its essence
stones
To the Chinese people from a Christian
Who should learn to write from whom, peasant children from us or us from peasant children
Horse and mare
Cow
Kreutzer Sonata
Kreutzer Sonata (Compilation)
Who is right
Bat
Fox and crane
Love each other
Mother
Prayer
wise maiden
Mice
Field mouse and city mouse
Raid (volunteer story)
Reward
Don't play with fire - you'll get burned (Idyll)
I can't be silent (1st edition)
Don't kill
Don't kill anyone
Unbelieving
Not-doing
by accident
Nikolai Palkin
About madness
About religious tolerance
About Gogol
About hunger
About life
About people big and small
About methods of teaching literacy
About public education
About science (Answer to the peasant)
About the census in Moscow
On the accession of Bosnia and Herzegovina to Austria
About the Samara famine
About Shakespeare and Drama
About art
The end of the Little Russian legend "Forty Years", published by Kostomarov in 1881
It earns well, and sin happens from that (Idyll)
Determination of the Holy Synod of February 20-22, 1901
Response to the decision of the Synod of February 20-22 and to the letters I received on this occasion
Father and sons
Father Sergius
Father Sergius (options)
Excerpts from the article "Inevitable coup"
Excerpts from the article "The Kingdom of God is within you"
Fragments of stories from village life
Hunting more than bondage (Hunter's Tale)
The first Russian book to read
First stage
Correspondence
Song about the battle on the Black River
Letter to a revolutionary
Concerning the conclusion of V. A. Molochnikov
Concerning the Peace Congress
It's time to come to your senses!
Afterword to the book by E I Popov "The Life and Death of Evdokim Nikitich Drozhzhin, 1866-1894"
Afterword to Chekhov's story "Darling"
Why are the Christian peoples in general, and especially the Russians, now in a distressed situation?
Preface to "Peasant Tales" by S. T. Semenov
Preface to the writings of Guy de Maupassant
Preface to Edward Carpenter's "Modern Science"
End approaching
Progress and definition of education
Bounce
path of life
Bees and drones
Slavery of our time
Talk about science
Stories from the "New ABC"
Religion and Morality
Speech in a society of lovers of Russian literature
Equal Inheritance
Sevastopol in August 1855 ( Sevastopol stories — 2)
Sevastopol in the month of December (Sevastopol stories - 1)
Sevastopol in May (Sevastopol stories - 3)
Sevastopol stories
family happiness
Tale of Ivan the Fool and his two brothers...
Fairy tales
Death of Ivan Ilyich
The dog and its shadow
Student Movement of 1899
Ashamed
So what are we to do
Calf on ice
Black grouse and fox
water flow
Tikhon and Malanya
The third Russian book to read
Three questions
Three thieves
Three Bears
three deaths
Labor, death and disease
Amazing Creatures
stubborn horse
Christ's Teachings for Children
Fedotka
Filipok
Hadji Murad
Walk in the light while there is light
Holstmer (Horse Story)
Christian teaching
Christianity and patriotism
Watchmaker
Fourth Russian book to read
What is art
What is religion and what is its essence
Jackals and elephant
Shat and Don
It's you
hawk and doves
Story
Three Bears
Children's prose
Two brothers
Bone
fire dogs
- Children about animals: Stories of Russian writers
Dramaturgy
Living Dead
Infected family
Biographies and Memoirs
Memories
diaries
Publicism
Decembrists (From unfinished)
diaries and diary entries (1881-1887)
Report prepared for the peace congress in Stockholm
Interviews and conversations with Leo Tolstoy
Is it really necessary?
Publicism
State superstition
Religion
Connecting and translating the four gospels
The Kingdom of God is within you...
Leo Nikolaevich Tolstoy; Russian empire, Tula province; 08/28/1828 - 11/07/1910
Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy needs no introduction. This is a world famous coryphaeus of Russian and world realism. Tolstoy's works have been reprinted many times in most languages of the world, they have been filmed in almost all countries, and Tolstoy's plays are still very popular. All this makes the inclusion of Leo Tolstoy in our rating simply mandatory. After all, his works are relevant even now, thanks to this, those who want to read Tolstoy do not decrease over the years.
Biography of Leo Tolstoy
Lev Nikolaevich was born into a famous noble family. The roots of the Tolstoy family date back to the 14th century. Leo was orphaned at a fairly young age, first his mother passed away, and then his father. Distant relatives and aunts alternately engaged in the upbringing of children. In 1844, Tolstoy enters the Imperial Kazan University, but the young man studies very badly, because of which the threat of repeating the course hangs over him. In the future, the occupation of Leo Tolstoy is quite different, then he is an avid gambler and reveler, then he tries himself in literature. Basically it depends on financial position. This lasts until 1951, until he gets into the artillery brigade as a cadet. The very next year, Sovremennik publishes the debut, partly autobiographical work Tolstoy "Childhood". This debut work is quite successful, which allows the author to write subsequent works more confidently, which only strengthen his authority.
But Tolstoy, like many writers of that time such as, and many others, had a chance to take part in numerous wars. At first it was two years in the Caucasus, where the young cadet lost the George Cross to his colleague. Then it was the defense of Sevastopol, which prompted Tolstoy to write the Sevastopol Tales cycle. These works of Leo Tolstoy further cemented his fame as a great writer.
In 1857 begins new stage in Tolstoy's life. He goes on a trip to Europe. After returning from Europe in 1961, Tolstoy became a mediator in the Tula province. It is during this period of the writer's life that the most novels read Tolstoy "War and Peace" and "Anna Karenina". These works have become significant both for the author and for world literature as a whole. In subsequent years, right up to his death, the author devotes a lot of time to writing new works, as well as educational and community service. He opened schools for peasants, published an educational magazine and did charity work. At the same time, he was very sensitive to family values and children.
Works by LN Tolstoy on Top Books website
In our ratings, the works of Leo Tolstoy are presented in all profile categories. Most of all, of course, they are in the ranking, which is a natural phenomenon for a prose writer. In addition, Tolstoy's works are so popular to read that even after many years some of them are included in our rating. It is also worth noting that Tolstoy's books for children and works in the genre of plays are very popular. In general, you can find a complete list of Tolstoy's works below.
All works by LN Tolstoy
- Decembrists
- A novel about the time of Peter I
- A hundred years
- Two hussars
- Morning of the landowner
- Polikushka
- Cossacks
- Death of Ivan Ilyich
- Kreutzer Sonata
- Devil
- Owner and worker
- Father Sergei
- Hadji Murad
- fake coupon
Childhood-adolescence-youth:
Stories:
- History of yesterday
- Raid
- Marker notes
- logging
- Blizzard
- Demoted
- Lucerne
- Albert
- three deaths
- Two horses
- Bounce
- Aeronaut's Tale
- How people live
- Where there is love, there is God
- Two old men
- Let the fire go - do not put out
- The enemy is stucco, but God's is strong
- Two brothers and gold
- Ilyas
- Cross
- How much land does a person need
- Candle
- Three elders
- Strider
- Three sons
- Who is right?
- Francoise
- Surat coffee house
- Karma
- Three parables
- Expensive
- Assyrian king Esarhadon
- Destroying hell and restoring it
- A tale about Ivan the Fool and his two brothers: Semyon the Warrior and Taras the Belly, and the mute sister Malanya, and about the old devil and the three imps.
- Divine and human
- For what?
- Korney Vasiliev
- Berries Wolf
- grateful soil
- Songs in the village
- Conversation with a passerby
- Three days in the countryside
- Alyosha Pot
- by accident
- Father Vasily
- What did I see in my dream
- Idyll
- Diary of a Madman
- Posthumous notes of the elder Fyodor Kuzmich ...
- Two different versions of the history of the lubok-covered beehive
- The power of childhood
- Dream of a young king
- Khodynka
- Traveler and peasant
- History of yesterday
- How Russian soldiers die
- Christmas night
- Uncle Zhdanov and Chevalier Chernov
- Fragments of stories from village life
Fairy tales and fables:
- Shark
- Astronomers
- Grandma and chicken
- Squirrel and wolf
- God sees the truth, but will not tell soon
- big stove
- Bulka
- Vizier Abdul
- Water and pearl
- Volga and Vazuza
- wolf and crane
- wolf and mare
- wolf and goat
- Wolf and goat (2)
- wolf and bow
- wolf and hunters
- wolf and dog
- wolf and old woman
- wolf and lamb
- She-wolf and pig
- sparrow and swallow
- Raven and crows
- Raven and fox
- Harmful air
- Jackdaw and doves
- Jackdaw and jug
- Galchonok
- Stupid man (Stupid man)
- Head and tail of a snake
- Geese and peacock
- Two brothers
- Two merchants
- Two comrades
- Two horses
- girl and mushrooms
- The girl and the robbers
- Division of inheritance
- Wild and tame donkey
- What is the wind for?
- quick-witted ram
- Milch cow
- Oak and hazel
- A fool and a knife (How a fool cut jelly)
- hedgehog and hare
- Vest
- Hares
- Hares and frogs
- Hare and hound dog
- Hut and palace (Tsar and hut)
- Indian and English
- Prisoner of the Caucasus
- How the house was repaired in the city of Paris
- How wolves teach their children
- How the thief gave himself away
- How geese saved Rome (ancient Roman legend)
- As a boy told about how he found queen bees to his grandfather
- How a boy talked about how he stopped being afraid of blind beggars
- As a boy talked about how a thunderstorm caught him in the forest
- How the boy talked about how he was not taken to the city
- How a man divided geese
- How the man removed the stone
- How Bukharians learned to breed silkworms
- How my aunt talked about how she learned to sew
- How I learned to ride
- Stone
- Reeds and olive
- Chinese Queen Xilinchi
- mosquito and lion
- Cow
- Cow and goat
- Bone
- cat and mice
- Cat with a bell
- Kitty
- cat and fox
- crystals
- Who is right?
- Where does the water from the sea go?
- Hen and golden eggs
- Hen and swallow
- Lion and fox
- Lion and mouse
- Lion and dog
- Lion, wolf and fox
- Lion, bear and fox
- Lion, donkey and fox
- lazy daughter
- Bat
- Lipunyushka
- Fox and crane
- Fox
- Fox and grapes
- Fox and goat
- Fox and monkey
- Horse and groom
- Horse and owners
- frog and lion
- Frog, mouse and hawk
- Magnet
- Bear on a cart
- Wise old man
- Man and water
- man and horse
- man and cucumbers
- Ant and dove
- Mouse under the barn
- Mouse, rooster and cat
- Mother hen and chicks
- A monkey
- monkey and pea
- monkey and fox
- Deer
- Deer and vineyard
- Deer and luncheon
- Donkey in a lion's skin
- Donkey and horse
- Touch and vision
- From speed to strength
- Father and sons
- Where did fire come from when people didn't know fire?
- Why is there wind?
- Why do trees crack in cold weather?
- Why is it visible in the dark?
- Hunting more than bondage
- The hunter and the quail
- Peacock
- Peacock and crane
- First flight
- Quail
- Peter I and a man
- Foundling
- Fire
- fire dogs
- Truth is the most valuable
- righteous judge
- Bounce
- Birds and nets
- birdie
- Bees and drones
- Worker Yemelyan and an empty drum
- Workers and cock
- Equal Inheritance
- Hare
- Fisherman and fish
- The best pears
- San Gotthard dog
- Svyatogor-bogatyr
- How many people?
- Blind man and milk
- Oleg's death
- dog and wolf
- dog and thief
- The dog and its shadow
- Jacob's dog
- Dog, rooster and fox
- Dogs and the cook
- Owl and hare
- Falcon and rooster
- Soldier
- sun and wind
- Wranglers
- old horse
- old man and death
- Old grandfather and granddaughter
- Terrible Beast (Who is more terrible)
- Dragonfly and ants
- severe punishment
- Dampness
- Calf on ice
- Thin threads
- Ax and saw
- Three thieves
- Three rolls and one bagel
- Luck
- Specific gravity
- Already and hedgehog
- Stubborn horse (How a man re-stubbed a horse)
- duck and moon
- Christ's Teachings for Children
- learned son
- Fedotka
- Filipok
- owner and rooster
- owner and dog
- Heron, fish and cancer
- Royal brothers
- king and shirt
- king and elephants
- The king and the falcon
- Turtle and eagle
- Flair
- Jackals and elephant
- Shat and Don
Russian writers are rightfully considered real geniuses of literature. All of them made an invaluable contribution to the development of the art of the word, so their works remain relevant in our time and will be relevant for many years to come. This is largely due to the fact that all writers were not only educated and wise, but also talented people. This helped them to create not only complex and relevant, but also interesting works.
Lev Tolstoy
One of the most famous Russian classics is Leo Tolstoy, whose books were printed in huge numbers. His works are known for their scale and depth. philosophical problems disclosed by the author.
Tolstoy's books, as a rule, are very voluminous, but not because he repeats a lot, but because he approaches the disclosure of a particular topic as thoroughly as possible. The writer is always trying to get to the core of things. This article will focus on the main books of Tolstoy, which had the greatest public outcry and which made a really huge contribution to world culture.
War and Peace
The epic novel "War and Peace" is one of the most significant works of world literature of the 19th century. It does not just show important historical events of that time, it conveys the atmosphere of that time, the mood of people and talks about the most important things.
The idea of the novel was fundamentally different from what happened in the end. Tolstoy wanted to write a book about the life of a Decembrist who returned from exile. However, in the process of work, the writer realized that the thoughts that he wants to convey to people require a deeper and more thorough analysis of Russian life. That is why the story begins long before the events of December 14, 1925.
The author leads his characters through several decades of their lives, showing them moral development in the context historical events. The war with Napoleon completely changed the minds of the people of that time. They stopped speaking French, became disillusioned with the war and military leaders, but most importantly, they began to understand what the real value of life is.
The heroes of the novel are very complex and multifaceted personalities who, by their life quest trying to come to eternal truths and tell the reader about them. Tolstoy's book "War and Peace" is a novel about the most important things in life that should be mastered by every person. That is why this work is loved all over the world. It has been filmed many times both in Russia and abroad. Particular attention should be paid to the film adaptation, filmed by the Soviet director Sergei Bondarchuk, because for it he was awarded the Oscar film award in 1965.
"Anna Karenina"
The books of L. N. Tolstoy are often filmed by famous foreign directors. Based on the novel "Anna Karenina" in 2012, the British director Joe Wright made a film. This project was very successful and grossed about $70 million at the box office. The main roles were played by famous actors like Keira Knightley and Jude Law.
The plot of the novel takes place in St. Petersburg of the 19th century. A very respected and wealthy representative of the golden youth, Count Vronsky, falls in love with married girl Anna Karenina. She was given in marriage against her will and did not love her husband, who was much older than her. An affair begins between Vronsky and Anna Karenina, which breaks the fate of both and leads to sad consequences ...
Anna Karenina, like all of Tolstoy's books, reflects the main problems of Russian life. This novel tells what are the consequences of those marriages that are not for love. He teaches to be more attentive to close people, as well as honest in relation to himself and others.
"Sunday"
The novel "Resurrection" became latest work Leo Nikolaevich Tolstoy. It was printed in huge numbers and translated into almost all major languages of the world. This was necessary, since interest in Tolstoy's work was enormous, especially after the publication of the novels "War and Peace" and "Anna Karenina".
This novel came out much later than all of Tolstoy's previous books. This greatly fueled public interest in this work. However, an important role in such popularity was played by the fact that the theme of the novel was very relevant at that time. The plot tells how a young officer, completely without thinking about the consequences, seduced an innocent girl. Such an act became fatal in his fate. After that, the life of both heroes changed a lot ...
The novel "Resurrection", as well as previous works Tolstoy, was filmed a huge number of times by directors from different countries. Particular attention should be paid to the film Soviet director Mikhail Schweitzer, taken in 1960.
Finally
The works of Leo Tolstoy are known and loved not only in Russia, but also abroad. He was an innovator in the field of literature, it was from his pen that the now very common literary techniques first began to appear. Tolstoy's books are a true classic of world literature.