When choosing a university to study, many students miss out on one of the most important factors- the quality of student life. But the university campus, or campus, is one of the components of a full-fledged education and student recreation. The surrounding space plays a vital role in how the student feels during the training and how satisfied he is with the education he received.
We have selected the five most modern campuses in Russia [many photos]
Siberian Federal University
Where is: KrasnoyarskCampus structure: was formed in 2006 by merging the four largest universities in the city of Krasnoyarsk. It is envisaged that the campus will occupy 650 hectares, and 22 objects will be built on its territory. The campus includes academic buildings, a library building with 3 million volumes of storage, a sports complex, a convention hall, student residences, staff housing, hotels, a cinema complex and shops. IN this moment a new student dormitory and two academic buildings were built, where the Institute of Space and information technologies, Humanitarian Institute, Institute of Philology and Language Communication and Institute of Urban Development and Regional Economics.
What is taught: scroll educational programs the most diverse - from physical and mathematical sciences to design. WITH complete list can be consulted.
The new SibFU building
SFU Scientific Library
New hostel with 600 beds
Learning Campus
New dormitories of the University
Astronomical Observatory. V.P. Engelhardt KFU, reconstructed in 2013 
Educational and laboratory building
Dormitories and a warm transition to the educational building
This is how our top five campuses in Russia turned out. And which Russian campuses would you include in this short list?
campus) - a campus, which, as a rule, includes educational premises, research institutes, residential premises for students, libraries, auditoriums, canteens, etc. Sometimes a campus is called a separate territory belonging big company(including intra-company infrastructure, such as a corporate university).Word campus is of Latin origin (denoted "field", "open space"). For the first time, the territory of Princeton University was called a campus in the 18th century. University campuses tend to have autonomous administration, sometimes elected.
Also, a campus can be called a complex of structures, which consists of territory, communications, buildings, roads and pavement, property and people.
Notes
see also
Links
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010 .
Synonyms:See what "Campus" is in other dictionaries:
- [English] campus camp Vocabulary foreign words Russian language
Exist., number of synonyms: 2 town (18) campos (3) ASIS synonym dictionary. V.N. Trishin. 2013 ... Synonym dictionary
A; m. campus from lat. campus field] In the US and some other countries: campus (2 characters). * * * CAMPUS CAMPUS (eng. campus. from lat. campus field, plain), in Western countries, the territory of a university campus, as well as such itself ... ... encyclopedic Dictionary
- (Campos) a city in the southeast of Brazil, in the state of Rio de Janeiro. 319.1 thousand inhabitants (1970). Junction of railways and highways. Commercial and industrial center of the developed village. X. region in the river valley. Paraiba (coffee, sugarcane, tobacco, etc.). ... ... Big soviet encyclopedia
- (Campos), city to the southeast. Brazil, in the valley of the river. Paraiba (35 km from its mouth), to the NE. from Rio de Janeiro. 363 thousand inhabitants (2000). Founded in 1676. Transp. knot, river port. Bargain. village center. household district: coffee, sugar. cane, tobacco, live in. Goodbye… … Geographic Encyclopedia
Campus- in the US campus complex. (Architecture: an illustrated guide, 2005) ... Architectural Dictionary
campus- to campus, a (campus in the USA; same as campos) ... Russian spelling dictionary
campus- (2 m); pl. ka / mpus, R. ka / mpus ... Spelling Dictionary of the Russian Language
campus- a, part 1) Student's place, territory of the university (in the USA and other countries). 2) Student's guild (at the current European universities) ... Ukrainian glossy dictionary
campus- (Latin campus field) American type for a university or college, in the field of protection, space for betrayal, library, space for recreation, etc. Gather it all together in a single space, usually a courtyard of a gradskoto јadro ... Macedonian dictionary
Books
- Strength of will. How to develop and strengthen, Kelly McGonigal. Willpower is taught at Stanford! This course is insanely popular among students - everyone wants to strengthen their willpower. But until now there was no teacher who would undertake to make a scientifically based course ...
Music is that beautiful thing that pleases the heart. It appeared at the dawn of mankind, when people learned how to make musical instruments. At first they were uncommon and easy to use. But over time, the tools were modernized and became what we see them now.
The guitar is one of the most popular instruments. She has the power to captivate people with her voice. Playing the guitar is an art that not everyone has. by the most popular view this instrument became acoustic guitars, which are too similar to the classical version. In this connection, many do not understand how an acoustic guitar differs from a classical one.
History of occurrence
How musical instrument The guitar appeared in the 18th century in Spain. Therefore, she was often called the nickname "Spanish". This instrument did not attract listeners, as it was believed that the guitar could only be used for accompaniment. But over time, an acoustic guitar was made, which was louder in sound than its predecessors, and won its place on the stage.
The guitar is a Spanish instrument made from selected wood. The masters who create them are very scrupulous about this process. To choose suitable tree, it takes a lot of effort. And in order for these boards to be ready for production, it is necessary to wait and dry them for about five years. Each part of the guitar is made from a different type of wood. There are no two identical instruments, each is individual. In ancient times, the entrails of animals were used for the strings of the progenitors of the guitar, which were stretched and made a sound.
Now there are many varieties of this tool. There are two main types: acoustic and non-acoustic. Acoustic guitars are those that do not require a sound amplifier, but non-acoustic ones need special equipment.
Varieties
Guitars are divided according to the number of strings into six-stringed instruments (the most common), seven-stringed and twelve-stringed. All of them are used for different types of compositions. You can also distinguish the following types of guitar:
- Classic.
- Just acoustic.
- Electroacoustic.
- Electric guitar.
- Bas-guitar.
How is an acoustic guitar different from a classical guitar?
The classical guitar is a subspecies of the acoustic guitar. Appearance is probably the main difference. classical guitar from acoustic. The photo, which shows both types of guitars, is proof of this. At first glance, it is difficult to notice, but if you look closely, you can see that the body, neck, and the strings themselves are different.
The neck of an acoustic guitar is somewhat narrower than that of classic version. Therefore, it is more difficult to learn to play this instrument. Accordingly, the body of the guitar is larger. It is very convenient to play such instruments by fighting, and not by brute force. The strings are metal, they make a long lingering sound.
The difference between classical guitar and acoustic guitar is visible if you pay attention to the strings. The main difference is that classical instruments most often have nylon strings, less often - metal. Another difference between an acoustic guitar and a classical one is that the classical guitar is mainly played with plays and romances. That is, they use enumeration. The works of the classics sound wonderful on it: Mozart, Beethoven and other composers.
This guitar is not intended to be used for changing strings. If initially it is nylon ones that stand on it, they cannot be changed, otherwise the tool will simply deteriorate. Acoustic guitars usually have metal strings, and they can be safely replaced with nylon ones.
On a classical guitar, the emphasis is on the bottom 3 strings, which emit high notes. But on an acoustic 3, the upper strings are important, since they are good for emphasizing the rhythm when playing with a fight. This factor is significant and shows how acoustic guitar different from the classical one.
Which tool to choose?
If there is a great desire to learn how to play the guitar, you need to decide which variety to purchase. There is little difference between an acoustic guitar and a classical guitar. But still, it is better for beginners to give preference to studying on a classical instrument, as it has a comfortable body and a wide neck. On such an instrument, it is easier to rearrange chords, and soft strings easier to sort out. How an acoustic guitar differs from a classical one is not so important. Most importantly, remember that in order to learn how to play this instrument, you must be a diligent student. It takes a lot of time to practice, but it's worth it. After all, when you hear the first song in your performance, all past learning difficulties fade into the background.
Comparison of classical and acoustic guitar.
IN modern world make a large number of string instruments, and they are all designed for different purposes, even if they look similar to each other. Sometimes the differences between the two, outwardly similar tools, much more than, for example, between a fox and a wolf. Today we will compare two perfectly different types guitars. So what is the difference between acoustic and classical guitar? (In fact, both guitars are acoustic in terms of sound properties. It’s just that over time, the name “acoustics” stuck to the pop guitar).
Appearance and structure
Sometimes the superficial similarities of these guitars cause beginners to confuse them, but first impressions are deceiving. If you examine both tools carefully, you can find the following differences:
1.
A western (acoustic) guitar has a slightly larger and more massive body than a classical (Spanish) guitar.
2.
The fretboard of a classical guitar is wider for easy movement of the fingers of the left hand. And the western is narrower, which contributes to an easier playing of chords.
3.
On the "Spanish" there is no plastic overlay on the case (however, the acoustics may not have it either, so this is not their main external difference).
4.
The neck of classical guitars does not have a metal rod (anchor), and this is another reason why it is much wider and thicker.
5.
Acoustics often have a cutout in the body, for convenient playing on the last frets (high notes).
6.
The main difference is the material from which the strings are made. Classical guitars have nylon strings, while Westerns have metal strings.
Sound extraction methods. sound
"Spanish flute" is intended for finger playing, the pick is used extremely rarely, since the softness of nylon strings will not allow you to play, for example, with a variable stroke. There are guitarists in the history of music who use everything from fingernails to bows, but these are isolated cases that you should not be equal to. Nylon strings in combination with finger playing, they give a soft and pleasant timbre.
Acoustic guitar, in terms of sound extraction methods, is not limited. Everyone is allowed to play such an instrument: fingers, a pick, fingerpicks, nails, a coin, and everything that is convenient to hold in your hand. Metal strings and a voluminous body allow you to get a bright acoustic sound.
Purpose and application
Acoustics are used for playing different genre music, this type of guitar is popular with rock musicians, chanson, blues and others. Loud metal strings are perfect for playing chord accompaniment and solo parts. The guitarist most often prefers to perform while standing, so special belts are made for this instrument that support the instrument overhang.
Spanish guitar is perfect for playing classical music. Playing such an instrument is taught in higher musical institutions and music schools. The guitar is used in orchestras and for pop performance. In most cases, classical guitar is played in a sitting position. At this point, the guitarist holds the instrument on his left knee, and under this leg is a stand for a comfortable fit.
Technique
For the left hand, the execution techniques are almost the same, but the western still has more techniques used. When right hand everything is much different. Classical guitars most often use the following techniques: flamenco, pizzicato, bartok, tambor, campanella and others. All these techniques are performed by hand (fingers), without the use of a mediator.
Acousticist prefers: chord technique, picking, finger/fingerstyle, slapping, tapping, piano technique, rasgueado, etc.
Recording sheet music for guitar and tablature
My subscribers often ask me if my tabs and notes for guitar songs are suitable for classical music if I play them on an acoustic guitar. In terms of recording notes for the guitar, notation, tabs, there is no difference between acoustic and classical guitars. All the same. The differences are primarily related to sound. For example, in such arrangements of mine as Behind Blue Eyes or In the Last Autumn and some others, there is a game of fighting. Nylon strings are not designed to be strummed, so the sound will be less bright than metal strings.
Another nuance is the width of the neck. On an acoustic, the neck is narrower, and some chords will be easier to pinch than on a classical one, because. strings are arranged closer friend to a friend. But there is also back side medals. On an acoustic guitar, due to the proximity of the strings to each other, it happens that the fingers drown out the sound of the adjacent string, touching it. Classical guitar does not have this problem. The conclusion is this. Any tabs and notes for the guitar that are on my site are suitable for any guitar, by the way, even for electric.
Let's recap. Both instruments presented in comparison have their own history of origin, their own special performance methods, as well as the difference in the way the sound is extracted. But at the same time, these two types of guitars have a lot in common. And in some cases they can be interchangeable.
On this site you can download both sheet music for acoustic guitar and classical arrangements by famous composers.
Having learned to play the classics, I want to surf other spaces.
But which tool to choose and what is the difference between the varieties? Read the descriptions of the types, as well as the difference between an acoustic guitar and a classical one.
First of all, the classic is a wagon. You can perform works of any genre on it: from the minuet to the boss nova.
With such an instrument, you can go out into the yard and sing songs by the fire. But you can't play Bach's works on acoustics.
However, Western guitars (as they are also called) have one advantage - varieties.
Classification is carried out according to the genre for which the instruments were created. The American entertainer can be called a bard guitar.
with detailed comparative characteristic you can see in the table:
| Comparative criterion | Classic | Acoustics |
| Kinds | Universal option, can be subdivided according to the type of material from which the body and neck are made, there is a type of flamenco models | Divided by body shape, model names are given in honor of the styles for which acoustics are suitable: jumbo, dreadnought and western |
| Deck size | small body | Large deck size |
| strings | Nylon, soft | metal |
| Vulture | Wide | Narrow |
| Game way | The plucking technique is used, the sound is produced only with fingers | You can play not only with your fingers, but also with a mediator |
| Sound quality | Soft velvet tone, noble sound | Ringing sound with a metallic overtone |
| Advantages | It is easier for a beginner to master, soft strings reduce the trauma of the fingertips, you can play any piece and the cost per guitar is lower. | Suitable for variety performance, you can play with different playing techniques and devices, it is easier to connect some types of instruments |
| Flaws | Not suitable for creating a certain stage image of a singer | It costs more, you can not perform classical works |
What are the types of guitars by the number of strings, size and style of music
Your favorite guitar can be made not only with six strings, but also with 7, 8, even 12 wires.
Such instruments are designed to perform various styles of music such as folk, bards, etc.
Important! Each type of guitar has its own tuning and size. They differ in weight, style, number of strings.
For children who are involved in music school and study the classical repertoire of works, acquire conventional models. Acoustics is mainly bought by an adult audience.
There are a huge number of types and models of tools, consider the main ones:
- Classic. Designed for plucked sound production, it has 6 strings, which are made of synthetic material.
The range and tuning match those of an acoustic instrument. Such a guitar appeared in the 18th century, the style of works - from baroque to pop genres.
- Acoustics. It has several varieties: folk, jumbo and dreadnought. Each title has its own style of music.
Models differ in proportions. The neck in acoustics is thinner, the deck can be connected to a sound amplifier. Also, subspecies include ukulele, 7 string and 12 string guitar.
- Electric guitar. This instrument has long conquered the hearts of rock musicians, because in most cases we see it on stage with Yuri Shevchuk or John Mayer.
Models are classified according to performed part: solo, bass, rhythm guitar, etc.
As a separate group, you can put an electro-acoustic guitar, which is a kind of hybrid between acoustic and electric guitar. Flamenco models can be attributed to the group of classical models.
Difference between electroacoustic and electric guitar
There is a difference between these tools - and a significant one.
The electro-acoustic guitar is a pop model, to which a jack is connected and a piezo pickup is inserted. The stage can sound without subsound.
A power tool implies the presence of a combo, the model performs works not only due to the sound, but also the effects.
Disconnect the cable from the acoustics, and it turns into its standard progenitor.
Differences between ukulele and classical guitar
A small ukulele in the hands of a cute girl sounds magical. But you should not hope that by picking up a ukulele, a novice guitarist will be able to perform his favorite pieces.
There are several differences that will not allow you to do this:
- Size. Obvious difference. A small guitar can be 2 times smaller than a classic.
- The number of strings. There are only 4 on the ukulele.
- Build. But there may be options here, depending on the model: soprano, baritone, etc.
- Number of frets. There are fewer on the ukulele.
- Price. You can buy a small model almost 2 times cheaper.
It is also worth noting that the most alt is the fourth string, and the low one is the first. Classics have the opposite situation, so the guitarist will have problems learning a small neck.
Important! Ukulele is a model designed for playing songs. Classics has a wide repertoire.
difference between bass and electric guitar
Another relative that often stands close to each other in a jazz band is the electric guitar and bass.
They differ mainly in performance and purpose.
Main difference:
- Number of strings and tuning. There are only four of them on the bass.
- Execution methods. The electric guitar is the undoubted leader in the use of technical means.
- Destinations. The electric guitar usually plays the lead part, and the bass plays the backing pedal.
- Appearance. They differ in the size of the neck and body.
- Ancestors. The guitar is considered the father of the electric instrument, and the bass came from the double bass.
- String thickness. Bass needs a larger caliber.
Which guitar appeals to you the most? Choose your model to master the big musical horizons.
Useful video
