The test was compiled by Elena Vladimirovna Zhukovskaya, the author of the book “Final Tests in the Russian Language and Culture of Speech” (M.: Flinta: Nauka, 2003). This is a balanced test which is in a good way self-control.
"excellent" - no more than 4 errors;
"good" - no more than 10 errors;
"satisfactory" - no more than 16 errors;
"unsatisfactory" - 17 errors or more.
An additional task (essay-review of the text) is evaluated as a creative work.
1. Mark the number of the word with the prefix PRE-:
1) pr_open
2) pr_follow
3) turn on
4) preparation
2. In which example is NOT written separately?
1) (un)bearable pain
2) act extremely (not) carefully
3) bought a (not) expensive, but beautiful suit
4) far (not) easy
3. Mark the number of the sentence in which a comma is placed at the gap:
1) Once a Swan, a Cancer and a pike took a cart with luggage.
2) Both the coast and the sea were silent.
3) Big city attracted with its power, vitality, bustle of continuous human flows, the roar of trams_ and the cry of car sirens.
4) Ivan Nikiforovich was neither alive nor dead.
4. Mark the number of the word with a double consonant:
1) ball (l) he
2) al (l) yuminium
3) dram(m)a
4) res(s)urs
5. In which word is the letter O missing?
2) oven_ny
3) lattice
4) canvas
6. The lexical meaning of which word is defined incorrectly?
1) Chaff - the soft part of baked bread, bread products.
2) Winter - shoots of grain sown in autumn.
3) Flood - a rise in the water level in rivers from the melting of snow, ice or heavy rains.
4) Virgin land - land that has never been plowed.
7. What word is hyphenated?
1) (Radio) location
2) (electro) motor
3) (as) no way
4) hardly
8. We need commas in place of numbers:
I love the forests near Moscow (1) and when they rustle merrily in the summer breeze (2) and when they (3) are snow-covered (4) sleep peacefully (5) under the cold light of the moon.
1) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
9. In which row is the same letter missing in all words?
1) Tr_pinka, inclination, n_tarius, close.
2) Zh_years, count_tat, zh_ton, pr_neglect.
3) C_gan, without_initiative, akats_ya, late.
4) Dry_, forty_anniversary, p_play, forty_leg.
10. Mark the number of the sentence with a punctuation error:
1) Quickly, so that the eagles would not find out about the hidden deer, I hurried to Louvain.
2) From all that has been said, it follows that after each shot, if the black grouse has not fallen, it is necessary to watch him until he flies out of sight.
3) Along the seashore and parallel to it, rows of swamps and long lakes stretched, which were separated from each other by sandy oxen.
4) The guide silently pointed to patches of fog that appeared in the mountains and, like ghosts, roamed the forest.
11. Spelled without b:
1) feld (b) huntsman
2) aeros (b) capacity
3) two (b) tiered
4) four (b) element
12. Specify an example with an error in the formation of the grammatical form of a word:
1) he is ignorant
2) badger holes
3) has no right
4) full of impressions
13. In what case is only one spelling possible?
1) w(i/e) to sleep
2) pr (and / e) bow
4) naduma (n / n) th
14. In which phrase is the type of word connection - management?
1) Buying a house
2) second number
3) learn to draw
4) this tree
15. In which word is the letter T not written?
1) Verbal (t) ny
2) korys (t) ny
3) hung
4) us (t) ny
16. In which word is the stress on the first syllable?
3) pamper
17. In which sentence should a dash be placed at the gap?
1) I'm angry with myself_ I'm all around to blame.
2) Here a rather entertaining picture opened up - a wide hut, the roof of which rested on two sooty pillars, was full of people.
3) The Falcon flies up, clings to the ground.
4) I I know_ in your heart there is both pride and direct honor.
18. In what example is NN written in the suffix?
1) seeded flour
2) unmowed meadow
3) the girl is spoiled
4) desert road
19. Mark the number of the word where a voiced consonant is written at the gap:
1) milk
2) str_ka (from jet)
3) too_chur
4) neither_verify
20. In which sentence is someone else's speech framed incorrectly?
1) “Well, well, well! - Valya laughed - I won’t tell anyone.
2) “I am your resident,” she said, “I am on duty today.”
3) “Our presence on the ground at such a tense moment is necessary,” Bortashev concluded. “I'm leaving tomorrow.”
4) Pavel, leaving home, said to his mother: “On Saturday I will have guests from the city.”
21. Which word has an incorrect synonym?
1) Eyes - eyes
2) shone - sparkled
3) monument - pedestal
4) rage - anger
22. Which word is broken incorrectly for hyphenation?
1) Untie
2) ra-zys-kat
3) co-burned
4) entrance
23. In what example is NI written everywhere at the pass?
1) Who didn't curse stationmasters who didn't scold them?
2) The son kissed his mother, and without looking at her, without turning around, left the room.
3) The Cossack is on his way to the north, the Cossack does not want to rest either in an open field, or in an oak forest, or at a dangerous crossing.
4) No matter how Manilov figured out how to be and what to do, but he could not think of anything else, as soon as he let out the remaining smoke from his mouth in a very thin stream.
24. In what row is b written in all words?
1) luxury (s), cut (s) those, boundary (s), achieve (s)
2) bile (b), re (b) mew, eat (b) those, backhand (b)
3) jump (b), leash (b), lantern (b) box, nevmoch (b)
4) ver (b) fi, brit (b) xia, false (b), prepare (b) those
25. In which sentence is a comma not placed at the gap?
1) Of course, not only Yevgeny could see Tanya's confusion.
2) Fortunately, the river has great depth throughout its entire length.
3) We did not hope to meet again, however, we met.
4) How good you are about the night sea!
26. Mark the word number with spelling mistake:
1) go down to the valley
2) be an old-timer
3) dedicate a lantern
4) beg for help
27. Which word has the same number of letters and sounds?
2) subject
3) holiday
4) take
28. Which example does not comply with the norms literary language?
1) Hunting worries and dreams took possession of my imagination.
2) It took four days to make the boats.
3) Gubarev had a habit of constantly pacing back and forth, continually twitching and scratching his beard.
4) I asked a friend to bring my suitcase into the car.
29. Mark the number of the word where the spelling is separate:
1) So that (would) the water does not flood the fire, it was necessary to put more firewood in the fires.
2) Nikita turned (to) right, towards the river.
3) (C) due to the damp and cool spring, the greens retained their freshness until early July.
4) I have the (same) gray coat that you saw me in last year.
30. In which word is the letter Yu missing?
1) Viewers are watching
2) a student preparing for the test
3) banners re_t
4) hateful look
31. In which sentence do you need to put a colon (punctuation marks are not placed in sentences)?
1) Nothing was noticeable to enliven the picture, neither doors opening nor people coming out from somewhere, no living troubles and worries at home.
2) Lots of snow, lots of bread.
3) Hope and the swimmer were swallowed up by the whole sea.
4) In the field in the grove, silence reigned everywhere in the air.
32. Mark an example in which the underlined word is written with a capital (big) letter:
1) State Tretyakov (g) gallery
2) Great Hall of the Moscow (k) Conservatory
3) Far (in) East
4) Lomonosov (h) shadows
33. In which sentence is a comma not placed at the gap?
1) Streams of smoke curled in the night air_ full of moisture and freshness of the sea.
2) The sound of the sea coming from below spoke of peace.
3) Holding a jug over her head, the Georgian woman went down a narrow path to the shore.
4) As a true artist, Pushkin did not need to choose poetic subjects for his works, but for him all subjects were equally filled with poetry.
34. Mark the number of the word where the spelling with is NOT merged:
1) A drop is (not) great, but a stone destroys.
2) The drop is (not) large, but small.
3) On the table lay a (not) read, but only a viewed book.
4) There was a book (not) read by me on the table.
35. “Methane-type compounds can also be released during volcanic activity, but the fact that they are invariably associated with the “dark” seas, i.e. with the very soil of the planet, and that they are present in the spectrum of all vegetation, undoubtedly strengthens the position of the defenders of organic life on Mars.
The text below refers to the following style of speech:
1) official business
2) scientific
3) journalistic
4) artistic
Read sentences A, B, C, D and do tasks 36-40.
(A) All night the nightingale trills disturb the sensitive sleep of the forest dwellers, who are in the same high spirits.
(B) A cuckoo wakes them up at dawn.
(B) B last days In May, wild rose blossoms, clusters of lilacs bloom, soft pink brushes of which roll over the wooden fence of the garden.
(D) Incessantly discordant bird noise is heard in the forest.
36. In what order should the sentences follow to make a text?
37. Determine the style and type of speech of the above text:
1) conversational style, narration
2) journalistic style, reasoning
3) art style, narration
4) scientific style, reasoning
38. Find the wrong statement about the sentences of the text:
1) Sentence A is a simple sentence with a separate definition.
2) Sentence B is a simple common sentence.
3) Offer B - difficult sentence, consists of three simple ones.
4) Sentence D is a simple sentence with homogeneous definitions.
39. Which word from the text has grammatical signs incorrectly defined?
1) CONTINUOUSLY - adverb
2) SOFT PINK - compound adjective
3) DIVISIONS - a noun in the instrumental case
4) NIGHTINGALING - relative adjective
40. Indicate a sentence with a punctuation error:
ADDITIONAL TASK
Write an essay on this text. Express your attitude to the topic described by the author. Evaluate the language design of the text: style, composition, selection of language means.
THERE IS NO END TO THE WORLD...
It is now the end of September, but the willows have not turned yellow yet. But from behind the houses, from the backyards, the tops of yellow and crimson-red trees peep through.
The grass that has overgrown the whole village, like the willows, would also have been completely green if the old lindens growing in the garden had not begun to shed their yellowed leaves. And since yesterday was strong wind, the leaves were enough to cover the whole village, and now through the fallen leaves the green grass is visible.
Among the yellow-green, a bright, wet, black gleams a narrow road.
There is some strange combination of naive blueness and dark, slate clouds in the sky.
From time to time a bright sun peeps through, and then the clouds become even blacker, the clear patches of the sky become even bluer, the foliage even more yellow, the grass even greener, the road even blacker, the old bell tower peeps even more through the half-fallen lindens.
If from this bell tower, climbing up the half-decayed beams and stairs, now look in all directions white light, then our horizons will immediately expand: we will take a look at the entire hill on which Olepino stands, we will see, perhaps, a river wrapping around the foot of the hill, villages standing along the river, a steep semicircle of the forest, embracing the entire landscape with a horseshoe: both the village, and the river, and village, and then black, then yellow, then gently, not in the autumn green fields.
There is no end to the world. Imagination can lift us higher than the bell tower, then the horizons will again be heard, and the village that was around us will seem like from toy houses huddled together in a small flock in the middle of the earth, which has a noticeable planetary curvature.
We will see that the earth is entwined with many paths and roads. Those that are brighter, fatter, lead to cities that can now be seen from our height.
(According to V. Soloukhin)
3) The nobleman depicted above, whose very name and surname inspires every kind of disgust, harbors in his soul a malicious intention to set fire to me in his own house. Undoubted signs of which are clear from the following: firstly, this malignant nobleman began to leave his chambers often, which he had never done before, because of his laziness and vile corpulence of the body; secondly, in the human room, adjacent to the very fence, enclosing my own, which I received from my late parent, son of blessed memory Ivan Onisiev, the son of Pererepenok, the earth, the light burns daily and for an extraordinary duration, which is already a clear proof of this , for until now, due to his stingy stinginess, not only the tallow candle, but even the kagan was always extinguished.
And therefore I ask this nobleman Ivan Nikiforov, the son of Dovgochkhun, as if guilty of incendiary, insulting my rank, name and surname and predatory appropriation of property, and most of all, vile and reprehensible addition of my name to the surname goose to the collection of a fine, the satisfaction of the archpriests and damages, to be awarded, and himself, as a violator, to be beaten into shackles and chained to the city prison, and according to this request of mine, the decision should be immediately and strictly made. Wrote and composed a nobleman, Mirgorod landowner Ivan Ivanov, son of Pererepenko.
After reading the request, the judge approached Ivan Ivanovich, took him by the button and began to say to him almost in this way: “What are you doing, Ivan Ivanovich? Fear God! drop the request, let it disappear! (Dream her about Satan!) It's better to hold hands with Ivan Nikiforovich, and kiss, and buy Santurino, or Nikopol, or at least just make a punch, but call me! Let's spill it together and forget everything!"
“No, Demyan Demyanovich! it's not that kind of thing," said Ivan Ivanovich with the solemnity that always went to him like that. “It’s not a matter that can be solved by amicable deal. Farewell! Farewell to you, gentlemen! he continued with the same gravity, turning to everyone. “I hope that my request will have a proper effect,” and left, leaving the whole presence in amazement.
The judge sat without saying a word. The secretary sniffed tobacco, the clerks knocked over a broken shard of a bottle used as an inkwell, and the judge himself absentmindedly spread a puddle of ink on the table with his finger.
"What do you say to that, Dorofei Trofimovich?" said the judge, after some silence, turning to the judge.
"I won't say anything," answered the judge.
"What things are being done!" continued the judge. Before he had time to say this, the door creaked and Ivan Nikiforovich's front half landed in the presence; the rest remained in the front. The appearance of Ivan Nikiforovich, and even before the court, seemed so unusual that the judge cried out; the secretary interrupted his reading. One clerk, in a frieze likeness of a half-coat, took a pen to his lips; another swallowed a fly. Even the handicapped man, who had previously been standing at the door, scratching himself in his dirty shirt, with a stripe on his shoulder, even this handicapped man opened his mouth and stepped on someone's foot.
“What fate! what and how? How is your health, Ivan Nikiforovich?
But Ivan Nikiforovich was neither alive nor dead, because he got stuck in the doorway and could not take a step forward or back. It was in vain that the judge shouted into the hall for one of those who were there to kick Ivan Nikiforovich from behind into the courtroom. In the hall there was only one old woman, a petitioner, who, despite all the efforts of her bony hands, could not do anything. Then one of the clerks, with thick lips, broad shoulders, a thick nose, eyes that looked slanted and drunk, with torn elbows, approached Ivan Nikiforovich's front half, crossed both his arms like a child, and winked at the old invalid. , who rested his knee on the belly of Ivan Nikiforovich, and despite plaintive groans, he was squeezed out into the hall. Then they pushed back the latches and opened the other half of the doors. Moreover, the clerk and his assistant, a disabled person, from their joint efforts, spread such a strong smell with the breath of their mouths that the presence room turned into a drinking house for a while.
After reading the request, the judge approached Ivan Ivanovich, took him by the button and began to speak to him in almost this way:
What are you doing, Ivan Ivanovich? Fear God! drop the request, let it disappear! (Dream her about Satan!) Rather, hold hands with Ivan Nikiforovich, and kiss, and buy Santurino, or Nikopol, or at least just make a punch, and call me! Let's drink together and forget everything!
No, Demyan Demyanovich! it's not that kind of thing," said Ivan Ivanovich with the solemnity that always went to him like that. “It’s not the kind of thing that can be settled with an amicable deal. Farewell! Farewell to you, gentlemen! he continued with the same gravity, turning to everyone. I hope that my request will have the proper effect. - And he left, leaving the whole presence in amazement.
The judge sat without saying a word; the secretary sniffed tobacco; the office workers knocked over a broken shard of a bottle used instead of an inkwell; and the judge himself absent-mindedly spread a puddle of ink on the table with his finger.
What do you say to that, Dorofei Trofimovich? - said the judge, after some silence, turning to the court.
I won't say anything," replied the judge.
What things are being done! the judge continued.
Before he had time to say this, the door cracked and the front half of Ivan Nikiforovich landed in the presence, the rest remained still in the front. The appearance of Ivan Nikiforovich, and even before the court, seemed so unusual that the judge cried out; the secretary interrupted his reading. One clerk, in a frieze likeness of a half-coat, took a pen to his lips; another swallowed a fly. Even the handicapped man, who had previously been standing at the door, scratching in his dirty shirt with a stripe on his shoulder, even this handicapped man opened his mouth and stepped on someone's foot.
What destinies! what and how? How is your health, Ivan Nikiforovich?
But Ivan Nikiforovich was neither alive nor dead, because he got stuck in the doorway and could not take a single step forward or backward. It was in vain that the judge shouted into the hall for one of those who were there to kick Ivan Nikiforovich from behind into the courtroom. In the hall there was only one old woman, a petitioner, who, despite all the efforts of her bony hands, could not do anything. Then one of the clerks, with thick lips, broad shoulders, a thick nose, eyes that looked slanted and drunk, with torn elbows, approached Ivan Nikiforovich's front half, folded both his arms crosswise like a child, and winked at the old invalid, who he pressed his knee against Ivan Nikiforovich's belly, and, in spite of plaintive groans, he was forced out into the hall. Then they pushed back the latches and opened the other half of the doors. Moreover, the clerk and his assistant, a disabled person, from their joint efforts, spread such a strong smell with the breath of their mouths that the presence room turned into a drinking house for a while.
Were you hurt, Ivan Nikiforovich? I'll tell my mother, she will send you tinctures, with which you rub only your lower back and back, and everything will pass.
But Ivan Nikiforovich collapsed into a chair and, apart from prolonged groans, could say nothing. Finally, in a weak voice, barely audible from fatigue, he said:
Don't you want? - and, taking a horn out of his pocket, he added: - Take it, lend me!
I am very glad to see you, - the judge answered. “But I still can’t imagine what made you take the trouble and lend us such a pleasant accident.
With a request ... - Ivan Nikiforovich could only utter.
With a request? with what?
Let me... - here shortness of breath made a long pause, - oh!
God! and you there! Such rare friends! Call on such a virtuous person! ..
He is Satan himself! said Ivan Nikiforovich abruptly.
The judge crossed himself.
Take a request, read.
There is nothing to do, read it, Taras Nikonovich, - said the judge, turning to the secretary with an air of displeasure, and his nose involuntarily sniffed his upper lip, which he usually did before only with great pleasure. Such arbitrariness of the nose caused the judge even more annoyance. He took out a handkerchief and swept all the tobacco from his upper lip to punish his insolence.
The secretary, having made his usual attack, which he always used before starting to read, that is, without the help of a handkerchief, began in his ordinary voice in this way:
- "The nobleman of the Mirgorod district, Ivan, Nikiforov's son, Dovgochkhun, asks, and about what, the following points follow:
1) Due to his hated malice and obvious hostility, Ivan Ivanov's son, who calls himself a nobleman, Pererepenko, repairs all sorts of dirty tricks, losses and other vicious and terrifying actions to me yesterday afternoon, like a robber and a thief, with axes, saws, chisels and with other plumbing tools, he climbed into my yard at night and into my own barn located in it, chopped it with his own hand and in a disgusting way. To which, on my part, I did not give any reason for such an illegal and predatory act.
2) The same nobleman Pererepenko has an encroachment on my very life and until the 7th day of last month, secretly containing this intention, came to me and began in a friendly and cunning way to beg me for a gun that was in my room, and offered me for him , with his characteristic stinginess, many worthless things, such as: a brown pig and two measures of oats. But, foreseeing at the same time his criminal intention, I tried in every possible way to evade him from it; but this swindler and scoundrel, Ivan, Ivan's son, Pererepenko, scolded me in a muzhik way and has had an irreconcilable enmity towards me since that time. Moreover, this, often commemorated, frantic nobleman and robber, Ivan, Ivanov's son, Pererepenko, and a very obnoxious origin: his sister was a slut known to the whole world and left for the jaeger company, which stood five years ago in Mirgorod; and she registered her husband as a peasant. His father and mother were also lawless people, and both were unimaginable drunkards. The aforementioned nobleman and robber Pererepenko, with his bestial and reprehensible deeds, surpassed all his relatives and, under the guise of piety, does the most seductive deeds: he does not keep fasts, because on the eve of Filippovka, this apostate bought a ram and the next day ordered his lawless girl Gapka to be slaughtered, stipulating, like he would need at that hour lard for kaganets and candles.
Elena Vladimirovna Zhukovskaya, the author of the book “Final Tests in the Russian Language and Culture of Speech” (Moscow: Flinta: Nauka, 2003), offers you two options (sets) of final tests in the Russian language. Each of these sets is a balanced test, which can be used for attestation control of students.
E.V. tests Zhukovskaya have already been published in the newspaper "Russian Language" No. 2/2003.
E.V. ZHUKOVSKAYA,
Kaluga
Control tests in Russian
senior classes
Examination paper in the Russian language consists of a set of test tasks of varying degrees of complexity, which reflect such thematic sections school curriculum like morphology, spelling, vocabulary, phonetics, word formation.
Each test contains a condition (question) and four possible answers, among which only one is correct. Tasks are focused on a quick solution (no more than 4 minutes are given to complete the most laborious task). You have 60 minutes to complete the test.
We advise you to complete the tasks in the order in which they are given. If a task is difficult for you, skip it and move on to the next one. You can return to missed tasks if you have time.
"excellent" - no more than 4 errors;
"good" - no more than 10 errors;
"satisfactory" - no more than 16 errors;
"unsatisfactory" - 17 errors or more.
An additional task (essay-review of the text) is evaluated as a creative work.
TEST #1
1. Mark the word number with a prefix pre- :
1) pr_open,
2) pr_follow,
3) turn on,
4) preparation.
2. In which example Not written separately?
1) (un)bearable pain,
2) act extremely (not) carefully,
3) bought a (not) expensive, but beautiful suit,
4) far (not) easy.
3. Mark the number of the sentence in which a comma is placed at the gap:
1) Once a Swan, a Cancer and a pike took a cart with luggage.
2) Both the coast and the sea were silent.
3) The big city attracted with its power, vitality, bustle of continuous human flows, the roar of trams_ and the cry of car sirens.
4) Ivan Nikiforovich was neither alive nor dead.
4. Mark the number of the word with a double consonant:
1) ball (l) he,
2) al (l) yuminium,
3) dram(m)a,
4) res(s)urs.
5. Which word is missing a letter O ?
1) lud,
2) stove_ny,
3) lattice,
4) canvas.
6. The lexical meaning of which word is defined incorrectly?
1) Chaff - the soft part of baked bread, bread products.
2) Winter - shoots of grain sown in autumn.
3) Flood - a rise in the water level in rivers from the melting of snow, ice or heavy rains.
4) Virgin land - land that has never been plowed.
7. What word is hyphenated?
1) (Radio) location,
2) (electro) motor,
3) (as) no way,
4) hardly.
8. We need commas in place of numbers:
I love the forests near Moscow (1) and when they rustle merrily in the summer breeze (2) and when they (3) are snow-covered (4) sleep peacefully (5) under the cold light of the moon.
1) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
2) 1, 2, 3, 4,
3) 2, 3, 4, 5,
4) 2, 3, 4.
9. In which row is the same letter missing in all words?
1) Tr_pinka, inclination, n_tarius, close.
2) Zh_years, count_tat, zh_ton, pr_neglect.
3) C_gan, without_initiative, akats_ya, late.
4) Dry_, forty_anniversary, p_play, forty_leg.
10. Mark the number of the sentence with a punctuation error:
1) Quickly, so that the eagles would not find out about the hidden deer, I hurried to Louvain.
2) From all that has been said, it follows that after each shot, if the black grouse has not fallen, it is necessary to watch him until he flies out of sight.
3) Along the seashore and parallel to it, rows of swamps and long lakes stretched, which were separated from each other by sandy oxen.
4) The guide silently pointed to patches of fog that appeared in the mountains and, like ghosts, roamed the forest.
11. Spelled without b :
1) feld (b) huntsman,
2) aeros (b) capacity,
3) two (b) tiered,
4) four (b) element.
12. Specify an example with an error in the formation of the grammatical form of a word:
1) he is ignorant,
2) badger holes,
3) has no right,
4) full of impressions.
13. In what case is only one spelling possible?
1) Shch (and / e) to sleep,
2) pr (and / e) bow,
3) for (that),
4) thoughtful (n / n) th.
14. In which phrase is the type of word connection - management?
1) Buying a house,
2) second number,
3) learn to draw,
4) it's a tree.
15. In which word is the letter T , enclosed in brackets, is not written?
1) Word (t) ny,
2) kors (t) ny,
3) dependent (t)
4) mustache (t) ny.
16. In which word is the stress on the first syllable?
1) Gypsy,
2) sorrel,
3) pamper,
4) accepted.
17. In which sentence should a dash be placed at the gap?
1) I'm angry with myself_ I'm all around to blame.
2) Here a rather entertaining picture opened up - a wide hut, the roof of which rested on two sooty pillars, was full of people.
3) The Falcon flies up, clings to the ground.
4) I I know_ in your heart there is both pride and direct honor.
18. In what example is the suffix written nn ?
1) seeded flour,
2) unmowed meadow,
3) the girl is spoiled,
4) desert road.
19. Mark the number of the word where a voiced consonant is written at the gap:
1) milk_ba,
2) stru_ka,
3) too_chur,
4) neither_verify.
20. In which sentence is someone else's speech framed incorrectly?
1) “Well, well, well! - Valya laughed - I won’t tell anyone.
2) “I am your resident,” she said, “I am on duty today.”
3) “Our presence on the ground at such a tense moment is necessary,” Bortashev concluded. “I'm leaving tomorrow.”
4) Pavel, leaving home, said to his mother: “On Saturday I will have guests from the city.”
21. Which word has an incorrect synonym?
1) Eyes - eyes,
2) shone - sparkled,
3) monument - pedestal,
4) rage - anger.
22. Which word is broken incorrectly for hyphenation?
1) Untie,
2) ra-zys-kat,
3) co-burnt,
4) driveway.
23. In what example is it written at the place of the pass neither ?
1) Who did not curse the stationmasters, who did not scold them?
2) The son kissed his mother, and without looking at her, without turning around, left the room.
3) The Cossack is on his way to the north, the Cossack does not want to rest either in an open field, or in an oak forest, or at a dangerous crossing.
4) No matter how Manilov figured out how to be and what to do, but he could not think of anything else, as soon as he let out the remaining smoke from his mouth in a very thin stream.
24. In what row is it written in all words b ?
1) Luxury (b), cut (b) those, boundary (b), achieve (b);
2) bile (b), re (b) mew, eat (b) those, backhand (b);
3) jump (b), leash (b), lantern (b) box, nevmoch (b);
4) ver (b) fi, brit (b) xia, false (b), prepare (b) those.
25. In which sentence is a comma not placed at the gap?
1) Of course, not only Yevgeny could see Tanya's confusion.
2) Fortunately, the river has great depth throughout its entire length.
3) We did not hope to meet again, however, we met.
4) How good you are about the night sea!
26. Mark the number of the misspelled word:
1) get down to the valley
2) be old-timer
3) dedicate lantern,
4) beg about help.
27. Which word has the same number of letters and sounds?
1) Bayan,
2) subject,
3) holiday,
4) take.
28. What example does not correspond to the norms of the literary language?
1) Hunting worries and dreams took possession of my imagination.
2) It took four days to make the boats.
3) Gubarev had a habit of constantly pacing back and forth, continually twitching and scratching his beard.
4) I asked a friend to bring my suitcase into the car.
29. Mark the number of the word where the spelling is separate:
1) So that (would) the water does not flood the fire, it was necessary to put more firewood in the fires.
2) Nikita turned (to) right, towards the river.
3) (C) due to the damp and cool spring, the greens retained their freshness until early July.
4) I have the (same) gray coat that you saw me in last year.
30. Which word is missing a letter Yu ?
1) Viewers are watching,
2) a student preparing for the test,
3) banners re_t,
4) a hateful look.
31. In which sentence do you need to put a colon (punctuation marks are not placed in sentences)?
1) Nothing was noticeable to enliven the picture, neither doors opening nor people coming out from somewhere, no living troubles and worries at home.
2) Lots of snow, lots of bread.
3) Hope and the swimmer were swallowed up by the whole sea.
4) In the field in the grove, silence reigned everywhere in the air.
32. Mark an example in which the underlined word is written with a capital (big) letter:
1) State Tretyakovskaya (gallery;
2) Great Hall of the Moscow (j) conservatories;
3) Far (East;
4) Lomonosov (h) shade.
33. In which sentence is a comma not placed at the gap?
1) Streams of smoke curled in the night air_ full of moisture and freshness of the sea.
2) The sound of the sea coming from below spoke of peace.
3) Holding a jug over her head, the Georgian woman went down a narrow path to the shore.
4) As a true artist, Pushkin did not need to choose poetic subjects for his works, but for him all subjects were equally filled with poetry.
34. Mark the number of the word where the spelling with Not confluent:
1) A drop is (not) great, but a stone destroys.
2) The drop is (not) large, but small.
3) On the table lay a (not) read, but only a viewed book.
4) There was a book (not) read by me on the table.
35. “Compounds like methane can also be released during volcanic activity, but the fact that they are invariably associated with the “dark” seas, i.e. with the very soil of the planet, and that they are present in the spectrum of all vegetation, undoubtedly strengthens the position of the defenders of organic life on Mars.
The text below refers to the following style of speech:
1) official business,
2) scientific,
3) journalistic,
4) artistic.
(A) All night the nightingale trills disturb the sensitive sleep of the forest dwellers, who are in the same high spirits.
(B) A cuckoo wakes them up at dawn.
(B) In the last days of May, wild rose blossoms, clusters of lilacs bloom, soft pink brushes of which roll over the wooden fence of the garden.
(D) Incessantly discordant bird noise is heard in the forest.
1) GABB,
2) BBGA,
3) BVAG,
4) AVBG.
37. Determine the style and type of speech of the above text:
2) journalistic style, reasoning;
38. Find the wrong statement about the sentences of the text:
1) Sentence A is a simple sentence with a separate definition.
2) Sentence B is a simple common sentence.
3) Sentence B is a complex sentence, consists of three simple ones.
4) Sentence D is a simple sentence with homogeneous definitions.
1) Incessantly- adverb;
2) pale pink- compound adjective
3) inhabitants- noun in instrumental case;
4) nightingales- relative adjective.
40. Indicate a sentence with a punctuation error:
1) A,
2) B,
3) B,
4) G.
ADDITIONAL TASK
NO END TO THE WORLD...
It is now the end of September, but the willows have not turned yellow yet. But from behind the houses, from the backyards, the tops of yellow and crimson-red trees peep through.
The grass that has overgrown the whole village, like the willows, would also have been completely green if the old lindens growing in the garden had not begun to shed their yellowed leaves. And since yesterday there was a strong wind, the leaves were enough to cover the whole village, and now the green grass is visible through the fallen leaves.
Among the yellow-green, a bright, wet, black gleams a narrow road.
There is some strange combination of naive blueness and dark, slate clouds in the sky.
From time to time a bright sun peeps through, and then the clouds become even blacker, the clear patches of the sky become even bluer, the foliage even more yellow, the grass even greener, the road even blacker, the old bell tower peeps even more through the half-fallen lindens.
If from this bell tower, climbing the half-decayed beams and stairs, now look in all directions of the white world, then our horizons will immediately expand: we will take a look at the entire hill on which Olepino stands, we will see, perhaps, a river winding around the foot of the hill, villages standing along the river, a steep semicircle of forest, embracing the entire landscape: a village, and a river, and a village, now black, now yellow, now gently, not in autumn green fields.
There is no end to the world. Imagination can lift us higher than the bell tower, then the horizons will again be heard, and the village that was around us will seem like from toy houses huddled together in a small flock in the middle of the earth, which has a noticeable planetary curvature.
We will see that the earth is entwined with many paths and roads. Those that are brighter, fatter, lead to cities that can now be seen from our height.
(According to V. Soloukhin)
Answers:
1 – 2); 2 – 4); 3 – 2); 4 – 1); 5 – 4); 6 – 1); 7 – 3); 8 – 4); 9 – 1); 10 – 2); 11 – 4); 12 – 3); 13 – 4); 14 – 1); 15 – 1); 16 – 4); 17 – 3); 18 –4); 19 – 2); 20 – 1); 21 – 3); 22 – 1); 23 – 4); 24 – 2); 25 – 3); 26 – 3); 27 – 2); 28 – 4); 29 – 4); 30 – 3); 31 – 1); 32 – 3); 33 – 2); 34 – 1); 35 – 2), 36 – 1); 37 – 3); 38 – 4); 39 – 3) 40 – 3).
TEST #2
1. Which word is missing b ?
2. In what example is the suffix written nn ?
1) Windmill,
2) the book is illustrated,
3) the herd is frightened_o,
4) baked in ash.
3. Which word has a spelling error?
1) be late,
2) imagination,
3) threaten
4) pile up.
4. Which series of synonyms is incorrect?
1) Rider, equestrian, riding, equestrian;
2) blush, blush, redden, blush;
3) mistake, oversight, error, slip;
4) evil, dashing, bad, terrible.
5. Which word has more letters than sounds?
1) rich,
2) morning,
3) blizzard,
4) request.
6. The particle is written Not :
1) N_ one person did not come.
2) N_ is it her?
3) N_ give n_ take.
4) Where n_ come from.
7. In which sentence is a comma not placed at the gap?
1) The firewood seems to be dry_ and the stove does not play.
2) Both women were cunning_ and neither of them started the necessary conversation.
3) The day was innocent_ and the wind was fresh.
4) In July, in the south, evenings come early_ and the air darkens quickly.
8. Give an example in which the use capital letter wrong:
1) United Nations;
2) Hero Russian Federation;
3) Western Siberia;
4) State Tretyakov Gallery.
9. Specify a sentence with a punctuation error:
1) Despite the early hour, many lyceum students did not sleep.
2) The very speech of the colonel, sparing in words, was never distinguished by certainty.
3) The moon must have risen behind the veil of clouds.
4) Leading up, the path twisted heavily.
10. Written separately:
1) (twenty) (five) thousandth,
2) (half) past ten,
3) (quarter) final,
4) (three) (thousand) fifteenth.
11. Part of speech is incorrectly defined:
How freely the chest breathes, as if the boats are moving, how it is getting stronger the whole man engulfed in fresh breath spring.
1) at ease- adverb;
2) the whole- pronoun;
3) engulfed- adjective;
4) breath- noun.
12. In what word does the prefix end in -With ?
1) Vo_reward,
2) silent,
3) burn,
4) and_torturing.
13. Is being written O :
1) cherry plum,
2) peppery,
3) extinguish,
4) worthless.
14. In which sentence do you need to put a colon (punctuation marks are not placed in sentences)?
1) The cornices and platbands of the house, the gate and the gate, were all in patterns.
2) Soon happiness smiled at me, a son was found.
3) The rains washed away the mountain roads, it was difficult to drive.
4) The snow was getting whiter and brighter so that it hurt my eyes.
15. Indicate in which word a mistake was made:
1) sorrel,
2) parachute,
3) kids,
4) squint.
16. Indicate an incorrect statement about the number of letters and sounds in words:
1) entry - 5 letters, 5 sounds;
2) eternal - 6 letters, 7 sounds;
3) request - 7 letters, 6 sounds;
4) good - 6 letters, 7 sounds.
17. Which word is missing a separator b ?
1) counter (b) argument,
2) gil (b) otina,
3) pre (b) anniversary,
4) with (b) to narrow.
18. In which sentence are the punctuation marks wrong?
1) At the end of the labors, Peter took out a pocket book in order to inquire whether everything he had planned for that day was fulfilled.
2) Let you die, but in the heart of the brave and strong in spirit, you will always be a living example.
3) While Shamokhin was talking, I noticed that the Russian language and the Russian environment gave him great pleasure.
4) The aunt closed her eyes in order to fall asleep as soon as possible, since she knew from experience that the sooner you fall asleep, the sooner morning will come.
19. Specify a word with a spelling error:
1) call,
2) too much
3) disappear,
4) dislocation.
20. In which word does the stress fall on the third syllable?
1) clog,
2) winterer,
3) rubber,
4) prettier.
21. In which sentence is a comma not placed at the gap?
1) It seemed that the time had come when every minute was like an eternity_ and there was no need to wait for another.
2) He himself did not increase his father's fortune_ for he was, as they say, a zhuir, an Epicurean in the Russian way.
3) If a person has given himself an idea, then nothing can be done.
4) I didn’t want to go home_ and there was no need to go there.
22. Someone else's speech in the sentence is conveyed incorrectly:
1) I asked my brother if he brought the book.
2) Mamaev explained that he had been sitting here for six hours.
3) What an aroma, citizens, what an intoxicating aroma, said the old man.
4) Gavrila suddenly asked where the tackle was.
23. Mark the number of the word, the lexical meaning of which is defined incorrectly.
1) Glare - a reflection of light or a light spot on a dark background.
2) Alley - a road on both sides of which trees are planted.
3) Reproduction - a picture printed in a printing house.
4) Chaff - the soft part of baked bread, bread products.
24. It is written together:
1) after (after) a shot rang out,
2) listen to the same thing (same),
3) there was (from) something to be sad,
4) (for) that I came to get the necessary information.
25. Find the wrong statement about the offer:
Let's sing a song together.
1) The offer is simple, indefinitely personal;
2) main member sentences predicate let's sing;
3) the offer is widespread;
4) type of connection in the phrase sing a song - control.
26. Mark wrongly formed shape plural:
1) coachmen,
2) watchman
3) millstone,
4) engineer.
27. In what row is the same letter missing in all words?
1) Z_nitsy, yd_py, j_leika, pr_nebrech;
2) k_bora, non-collapsible (cabinet), resume, header;
3) vy_koe (swamp), bed_delnik, skull_strip, and_to chill;
4) without_initiative, ot_skat, pre_history, super_searched.
28. In which phrase is the type of connection - adjacency?
1) Immediately filled,
2) waiting for a meeting,
3) filled the heart,
4) filled with joy.
29. Mark the word with a prefix pre- :
1) sing,
2) finish,
3) fasten,
4) exalt.
30. Which word in the sentence has grammatical signs incorrectly defined?
We rested after work, then went to the cinema.
1) We- personal pronoun;
2) after- suggestion;
3) then- union;
4) went- verb.
31. Indicate the correct answer:
C_fra, age, price_price, bluish, sat_l, pre_history,
1) i-o-s-i-e-s,
2) i-a-z-e-e-i,
3) s-a-s-e-i-i,
4) i-a-c-e-i-s.
32. In what word is it written nn ?
1) Chewed;
2) spoiled child;
3) dried fish;
4) we are limited by time.
33. In which example is only one spelling possible?
1) (B) distance,
2) (from) that
3) ve(s/s)ti,
4) already (whether).
34. In what case Not spelled fluently?
1) Debt (not) paid;
2) (not) luck led us to success, but endurance;
3) (un)finished work;
4) it is said (not) (in) Russian.
35. Specify a sentence without grammatical errors(correctly constructed):
1) Most students did well in their exams.
2) Forty-one people graduated from the school.
3) A clatter and screams were heard in the village.
4) The speaker tried to convince his listeners that the proposals put forward by him were tested in practice.
Read sentences A, B, C, D and do tasks 36-40.
(A) The wind will blow right in your face, everything will rustle merrily and move around.
(B) The breeze either woke up or subsided.
(B) Some grasshoppers chirped in unison.
(D) But now, he froze again, and everything was quiet again.
36. In what order should the sentences follow to make a text?
1) BAGV,
2) ABCD,
3) VGBA,
4) GBVA.
37. Indicate a sentence with a punctuation error:
1) A,
2) B,
3) B,
4) G.
38. Which sentence contains a misspelled word?
1) A,
2) B,
3) B,
4) G.
39. Which word from the text has grammatical signs incorrectly defined?
1) In face- noun, inanimate, neuter, 2nd declension, singular. number, accusative;
2) subsided- verb, imperfect species, 1st conjugation, past tense;
3) unanimously- adjective, quality short form, neuter gender, singular number;
4) He- pronoun, personal, 3rd person, singular. number.
40. Determine the style and type of speech of this text:
1) conversational style, narration;
2) journalistic style, description;
3) artistic style, narration;
4) scientific style, reasoning.
ADDITIONAL TASK
Write an essay on this text. Express your attitude to the topic described by the author. Evaluate the language design of the text: style, composition, selection of language means.
WHY DID I KILL THE CRAKE?
That was a long time ago, forty years ago. In early autumn, I was returning from fishing along a mowed meadow and saw a bird near a small hole overgrown with willow. She heard me, got frightened and suddenly rushed to run, clumsily toppling to one side.
You don't have to run away from the boy, like from a hound dog. He will certainly rush in pursuit, wild passion will kindle in him. Watch out then alive soul. I caught up with the bird and, blind from hunting passion, swept it with a damp rod.
I took in my hand a bird with a wilted, seemingly boneless body. Her eyes were pinched by dead, colorless eyelids, her neck, like a frost-bitten leaf, dangled.
I recognized the bird. It was a corncrake, dergach in our opinion. All his friends dergachi went to warmer climes to spend the winter, but this one could not leave. He did not have one paw - in the hayfield he fell under a scythe. That's why he ran so clumsily from me, that's why I caught up with him.
The thin, almost weightless body of the bird aroused such pity in me that I began to dig a hole in the furrow with my hands and bury the bird so simply, foolishly ruined ...
I have lived for many years and have seen everyone. I was at war, I shot at people, and they shot at me. But why, why, as soon as I hear the creak of a corncrake across the river, my heart trembles and again one old torment falls on me: why did I kill the corncrake? For what?
(V. Astafiev)
Answers
1 – 2), 2 – 4), 3 – 1), 4 – 4), 5 – 4), 6 – 2), 7 – 4), 8 – 4), 9 – 4), 10 – 4), 11 – 3), 12 – 2), 13 – 1), 14 – 2), 15 – 3), 16 – 2), 17 – 3), 18 – 2), 19 – 3), 20 – 3), 21 – 1), 22 – 3), 23 – 4), 24 – 4), 25 – 1), 26 – 4), 27 – 2), 28 – 1), 29 – 4), 30 – 3), 31 – 4), 32 – 2), 33 – 4), 34 – 3), 35 – 3), 36 – 1), 37 – 4), 38 – 1), 39 – 3), 40 – 3).
