Number of players: any
Extras: no
The host says:
– index finger right hand touch your nose and say "nose" as you do so. One more time, one more time I will do the same. But as soon as I say, for example, "forehead", you should immediately touch your forehead. Clear? Started! Nose-forehead-nose-nose-forehead-ear!
Since there was no talk of an ear at the beginning of the game, the children instantly get confused. Moreover, by saying “ear”, the presenter deliberately deceives the guys, pointing his finger not at the ear, but at the forehead or chin, and the guys involuntarily do the same.
Who came up - a game for children
Body parts - game for kids
Number of players: any
Extras: no
The leader sits in the middle of the circle, the rest of the players sit around him. The host says, for example, “nose, nose, nose, mouth” and first touches the nose 3 times, and then some other part of the face. Players should not be hypnotized by the facilitator's movements and only do what the facilitator says. The most attentive wins.
What do you mean where? Who where? - game for kids
Number of players: any
Extras: no
First, you can make an oral excursion to familiar places, for example, through the rooms of your apartment.
What do we have in the kitchen?
What do we have in the hallway? And so on.
Where is our TV set?
Where are our pans? (the child can give a monosyllabic answer - in the kitchen, or a more detailed one - in the kitchen in the closet by the window, on the top shelf).
Then "go" on a journey.
Finger - game for children
Number of players: at least two
Optional: pictures
The more pictures there are, the more difficult and intense (and therefore more interesting) the game will be.
For this game, the child definitely needs a partner - preferably a peer. If this is not the case, the role of a partner can be played by an adult (grandmother, grandfather, brother, etc.), who slightly plays along with the baby.
One, two, three - speak! - game for kids
Number of players: any
Optional: pictures
This game can be the first step in the development of focused attention, and children as young as 2-3 years old can participate in it.
Usually, when a child is offered a task consisting of two or three actions, he, without listening to it to the end, begins to act and performs only a part. This happens because the baby cannot keep in his mind several conditions for completing the task and reacts only to the first. This game teaches children to stick to two different conditions completing the task: one of them is to recognize the object in the picture and correctly name it; the second is to keep the already known answer and not to name the subject ahead of time.
With a calendar sheet - a game for children
Number of players: any
Optional: flip calendar
Each participant receives a flip calendar sheet. A girl is an even number, a boy is an odd number. In the course of the evening, the holders of the calendar sheets are offered a variety of tasks: to get together by months, get together by the days of the week, make up the number of the year.
Or: form a team of 12 Tuesdays, Wednesdays, Thursdays, etc. (the number doesn't matter, but each of the 12 months must be represented); find "yesterday" (e.g. September 25th, looking for September 24th, etc.).
Goalkeeper - game for kids
Number of players: any
Extras: no
The leader throws the ball to the child, at the same time warning the child where the ball should fly. The child must make a goalkeeper movement in a given direction.
Child:
I don't call myself a goalkeeper for nothing:
I will always catch the ball.
Leading:
One two Three -
Right (left, straight) ball, look!
Target:Development of ecological education and new ecological thinking in children. Cultivate love and careful attitude to native nature
Motivation:Accumulation of experience in humane treatment of plants and animals, formation complete picture the world, broadening one's horizons.
Tasks:
- Teach children to recognize trees by species, describe them.
- Exercise in the ability to find a familiar tree by one or two characteristic features.
- To characterize the birch, including when collecting birch sap.
- To form an idea of the relationship between a tree and different organisms (plants, animals, fungi).
- Learn to find the whole by its parts. To consolidate the ability to draw with a finger (finger painting).
- Enrich and activate children's vocabulary.
Preliminary work:
1. Learning poems about a birch.
2. Examination of reproductions of paintings by A.I. Kuindzhe “ Birch Grove”, A.K. Savrasov “The rooks have arrived”.
3. Training in drawing with a finger.
4. Learning the round dance game "Birch".
5. Observation of seasonal changes in nature on a birch model in the corner of ecology.
Material: A picture of a birch, a set of bark from different tree species (oak, birch, cedar, ash), handkerchiefs, pictures of a birch in different seasons years, illustrations of wooden furniture, pieces of plywood, birch broom, cut of wood, birch tar, chaga, birch buds, birch bark products (tuesok, box), wooden toys, dishes.
Finger painting material: wet wipes, black gouache, oilcloth, white paper birches in the shape of a cone.
Game material: leaves of three or four trees according to the number of children, silhouettes of trees with leaves. Silhouette of a birch and a set of small cards depicting plants (lily of the valley, snowdrop), mushrooms (boletus), animals (squirrel, badger, hedgehog), insects (ant, butterfly, caterpillar), birds (cuckoo, starling).
Course progress
Children enter the group, where they are met by the Mistress of the Forest (disguised teacher).
Lady of the Forest: Hello dear children. you are in fairy forest and I am the Lady of the Forest. And today I will tell you about a miracle - a tree that grows in my forest. And what it is called, you will know if you guess my riddle.
Green, not a meadow,
Bela, not snow,
Curly, not a person.
Children: It's a birch!
Lady of the Forest: Well done! They solved my riddle. Today I will tell you about the beauty of the Russian forest - a slender, blond birch. Not in my Russian magical forest tree more native and close.
The teacher brings in a birch layout.
Lady of the Forest: favorite tree has always endowed the people with the most affectionate names and loud words. The birch was called: slender, curly, white, white-trunked. She was compared to a young and beautiful girl in a green scarf. Guys, do you know the name of the birch forest? It's called birch. It grows birches high, lower and very low. Guys, what color is the birch trunk? (children's answers). Yes, it is white with black spots.
The game "Find a birch by bark"
The teacher shows a set of bark from different tree species. When examining the bark, children touch it with their hands, sniff it, note that the bark is warm, rough, different in smell and color. Find the right bark.
Lady of the Forest: Children, what do birch branches look like? (Answers of children). The branches of the birch, like braided braids, go down, intertwining with each other. If a prankster arrives strong wind- will ruffle these, if there is a weak breeze - he will get tangled in the branches and, probably, will not get out. Here listen:
A little sun warmed the slopes,
And it became warmer in the forest,
birch green braids
Hung from thin branches.
The Russian people decorated the tree with ribbons, braided them into branches, danced round dances.
Musical dance game"Birch"
All children stand in a circle around the birch dummy.
We around the birch became a round dance,
Bright handkerchiefs raised high.
(Children walk in a circle, handkerchiefs in their hands)
You, birch, look, look.
It's babies dancing, babies.
(Children circle in place of the handkerchief up)
We walked around the birch merrily,
They walked merrily, walked with their legs.
(Step into the circle, then out of the circle)
You, birch, look, look,
It's babies dancing, babies.
Lady of the Forest: About birch, by the wisdom of the Russian people, a lot has been added folk tales, songs, riddles, proverbs, signs and sayings. Do you know any signs associated with birch. (A lot of juice flows from a birch - by a rainy summer; the leaves from the birch have not completely fallen off - wait for a harsh winter). The hostess makes riddles about the birch.
The game "What grows next to the birch, and who lives near the birch"?
A birch silhouette is placed on the stand. The teacher offers to lay out and hang up cards depicting plants, mushrooms and animals. During work, the children take a card and discuss where to attach it. As a result, 2 groups of living organisms are obtained: some use a birch as a home, others live and eat on this tree.
Lady of the Forest: Birch is the only tree in the world with white bark. It contains a substance that colors the bark in White color. The birch tree would have had a bad time without this substance. Its bark is thin, tender, and the tree could get sunburned. And with white bark, the trunk stays cool on a hot day. Beautiful birch at any time of the year. (The teacher demonstrates the tree in different seasons).
In autumn, the birch is covered with golden foliage, leaves spinning in the air and falling to the ground. Children, what is the name of this phenomenon? (Leaf fall).
In winter, white snow lies on the branches.
In summer, the tree is covered with dense green foliage.
In the spring - sticky, tender leaves on the branches.
For its beauty, the birch has become a symbol of Russia.
Physical minute "There was a birch in the field"
Morning came, the sun woke up.
And the birch trees reached for the sun
(Hands up, on tiptoes)
We greeted each other.
Leaning to the side
(Tilts to the side)
Say hello to the sun
Rejoicing in a new day.
(Hands up, wave them).
Lady of the Forest: Guys, what gives a birch to a person? (Answers of children). Birch is necessary for a person. Furniture, toys, dishes, baskets, boxes for picking berries, caskets, for storing beads and rings are made from it. Wood is widely used in the economy, tar is obtained from birch bark. (The teacher demonstrates all the materials to the children).
And also a birch is a doctor tree. Decoctions from birch buds heal wounds. Birch brooms treat ailments in baths. Tree fungus - chaga is brewed, drunk instead of tea. The drink turns out black - Brown color and sweet in taste. (Demonstration of materials).
But birch sap is especially valuable. Once in my forest, I saw a withered birch. Why do you think it dried up? (Answers of children). It's just that people, collecting sap from a birch, forgot to heal a birch wound, so it died, dried up. But before that, she probably cried for a long time. In early spring, the birch wakes up after a long winter sleep. The roots absorb moisture from the soil with nutrients dissolved in it. This moisture is called birch sap. Because of him, people inflict wounds on a birch. These wounds do not heal for a long time, the tree rots, pests attack it and it dies. What to do? And the juice is needed, and the birch is a pity. Guys, when you take juice from a birch, do not make a big hole, but drill it with an awl, then cover the hole with earth. Don't be like an evil boy:
On a spring day, the boy is angry
He pierced the bark of a birch with a knife.
And drops of juice, like tears
They flowed in a transparent stream.
The game "All at home"
The teacher exposes the silhouettes of different tree species with leaves. He distributes leaves to the children and says: “There are houses in front of you, and a tree grows near each house, you have leaves in your hands from the tree under which your house stands. We are walking. But suddenly it began to rain. Everyone is at home." Therefore, the children run home at a signal and stand next to the tree from which the leaf is. To check whether the task was completed correctly, the child is offered to compare his leaf with the leaves on the tree to which he ran.
Lady of the Forest: Children, I invite you to my workshop.
(Children approach the workplaces on which the material for drawing lies, there is a birch made of white paper in the form of a cone).
Lady of the Forest: There are birch trees on your tables. White-barreled, curly, but something is wrong with them, something is missing.
(Children notice that there are no black marks on the bark). The hostess offers to draw them with her finger. After finishing work, the children make up a birch grove.
Bibliography:
1. V.A. Dryazgunova. Didactic games to familiarize preschoolers with plants: A guide for the educator kindergarten.
2. S.N. Teplyuk. Walking activities with kids.
3. N.V. Kalomina. educating the basics ecological culture in kindergarten.
4. R.I. Zhukovskaya. Motherland.
Target: development of ecological culture of junior schoolchildren.
Tasks:
- activate children's knowledge about birch, show its significance in people's lives;
- develop elements of research activities;
- develop respect for nature.
Equipment: Russian folk costumes, accordion, birch firewood, birch buds, smooth stones, wooden spoons, birch brooms, prizes.
Before the lesson, preparatory work is carried out in groups. Children prepare assignments - messages on topics together with their parents.
Group I - the theme "Birch - a symbol of Russia."
Group II - the theme "Birch - "green pharmacy".
III group - the theme "Birch games".
The lesson is held in the clearing of the school grounds.
STUDY PROCESS
I. Organizational moment
To the sound of music, a group of girls in Russian folk costumes performs a round dance of birches. Alyonushka comes out (her role is played by the parent).
– Russian birch... You can meet it everywhere. She is the first to populate new places and decorate the forest with her lacy crowns. But the forest, consisting of only birches, is especially beautiful. Does anyone know what this forest is called? (Birch Grove)
- We are visiting our Russian birches.
Oh you white birch!
She loosened her braids,
Their curly braids,
Green and silky.
How beautiful is your birch,
We are all dear.
We won't look at you
We don't love you.
- Birch is the most beloved, most native tree for every Russian person. And today we dedicate our lesson to this wonderful tree.
Why is birch called a symbol of Russia?
I I. Performance of the 1st group(5 people) "Birch is a symbol of Russia."
1. Birch is not in vain called the symbol of Russia. The distant ancestors of the Slavs affectionately called her "merry". From this white-barreled beauty, the joy of life seemed to emanate, it became more cheerful in the soul.
2. But the birch was not only pleasing to the eye. She was also a good helper to the peasants. On long, winter evenings, when there was no electricity, the hut was lit by a torch, it was birch. She burned brightly and did not smoke.
3. When a hut was built, the ceiling on top was certainly covered with sheets of thin birch bark - birch bark. She did not let moisture into the hut, even if the roof was leaky. Often, buckets were made from birch bark - tuesas, in which milk and water were well stored.
4. In the bath, a Russian person has long been accustomed to bathe with a broom. And this broom was certainly birch.
5. In the old days, boots for Russian soldiers were made in a special way: in the sole - between two layers of leather - they inserted a layer of birch bark - birch bark. She didn't let moisture in. And warriors were less likely to get sick in rainy weather.
Children's performances are accompanied by drawings and illustrations.
Alyonushka: At present, birch is also of great importance for humans. Everywhere things made of its wood serve us: plywood, skis, furniture. Birch firewood is recognized as the best. Birch soot is used to make paints and inks.
Are you sad, kids?
Let's go to the birch now.
And we will sing a song to the Russian beauty.
(Children dance around the birch and sing Russian folk song"There was a birch in the field")
Alyonushka: Birch can be safely called the "Green Pharmacy", since all parts of this tree have healing properties.
III. Performance of the 2nd group(6 people) "Birch - "green pharmacy"
1. It has long been known that birch is a wonderful healer. Infusion of birch leaves helps with kidney diseases, rheumatism, lichen.
2. For colds, they drink tea from birch buds.
3. Alcohol tincture of the kidneys helps with aching joints and bedsores.
4. Birch tar is used to treat skin diseases.
5. Birch sap is drunk for rheumatism, edema.
6. And what is a Russian banya without a birch broom? It is they who have long been treated for all colds.
Alyonushka: Yes, the role of birch is great. It is not for nothing that many fairy tales, games, round dances and competitions have been composed about her. Word 3 group.
IV. Performance of the 3rd group(5 people, 2 parents) "Birch games"
Presenter: In the old days, guys and girls gathered outside the outskirts in a clearing, started games and round dances. So we will play with you now as in the old days. To do this, we need to split into 2 villages. We will have some guys from the Kuzovki village, and others from the Lapotki village.
Our first game
I invite you now
To collect the kidneys of two children.
Come out soon
From the village "Kuzovki"
And the village of Lapotki.
Two guys come out. The moderator asks them questions:
1. Why are birch buds harvested? (To treat the sick)
2. When should they be collected? (Spring in April)
Question for all children. How should kidneys be collected? (You need to collect several buds from one branch: 3-4 no more, then on the other, then move on to the next tree. Everything must be protected. The bee also collects nectar a little from each flower).
For correct answers, Alyonushka rewards children with beautiful smooth pebbles from the river.
1. Who will collect birch buds faster?
Description of the game: Scattered kidneys (the same number) lie on two sheets of paper. It is necessary to put one kidney into a mug. Whoever collects the kidneys faster, he won.
Before the game, the words are pronounced:
Our Vanechka fell ill,
And behind him is Manechka.
We must urgently run into the forest,
To get kidneys there.
Kidney collection is supervised by children, one from each village. The bud picker from Kuzovki village is followed by a child from Lapotki and vice versa.
2. Game-attraction "Who will collect more boletus mushrooms?"
Description of the game. Children are given birch bark baskets in their hands, they are blindfolded. Wooden or papier-mâché mushrooms are placed in the clearing. Mushroom pickers crawl on all fours on the grass, looking for boletus. Play from one to three people from each village. Whoever picks the most mushrooms wins. Alyonushka gives prizes (pebbles) to the winning artel of mushroom pickers.
3. The game "Who will quickly prepare birch firewood for the winter"
Description of the game. Two teams of lumberjacks are selected from both villages. The game is played like a relay race. On a signal, the child runs into the forest, takes a log and rushes with it to the village, puts it aside. Behind him, the next one carefully places his log next to him - this is a woodpile, etc.
It is necessary not only to quickly prepare firewood, but also beautifully, evenly fold the woodpile so that it does not fall, does not squint from the wind.
After all the birch firewood is stacked neatly on the grass in even piles, the senior lumberjacks are invited to say a tongue twister - “There is grass in the yard, firewood on the grass.”
The winners are given prizes.
Presenter:
Business is time, fun is an hour,
Spoons will play now!
Game on wooden spoons.
4. The game "Who is better steamed with a birch broom?"
Description of the game. Two people are invited from both villages, one broom is given.
In each pair, one whips the other to a fast, cheerful melody. During a short pause, the children change roles, whoever whipped is now being spanked. Whoever whips the birch broom all over the body more energetically wins. It is advisable for players to undress to panties.
5. The game "Drag the rope." All children participate.
6. Competition for the best Russian dance.
Alyonushka counts which village has more pebbles. In the end, friendship and the joy of communication wins.
IV. Final part
Alyonushka: Today the birches had a holiday. They rejoiced and had fun with us.
But in spring it is very sad to see a birch grove. Almost all the trunks are cut and flowing, juice flows through them. How much is leaking out.
But he, like the blood of a tree, carries to the crown the nutrients necessary for the tree to come to life after a winter sleep, for the buds to swell and the leaves to unfold.
Is it worth it to disfigure trees for the sake of a sip of this sweetish water, to cause unique harm to their health.
After all, the wounds on the trunks do not heal for a very long time, the wood in these places often begins to rot. Microbes penetrate through wounds into the trunk.
Now juice can be bought in stores. Its preparation is carried out according to strict rules, with the help of special devices. The tree hardly suffers. Save our Russian birch!
At the end of the lesson, the children sing songs about the birch.
Birch is not a simple tree. This is one of the main symbols of our Motherland, a source of inspiration for many poets and artists. The pages of this thematic section contain summaries of classes, walks, games about white-barreled beauties, ready scripts and plans special projects dedicated to them.
These materials will help give children a clear and detailed understanding of the birch. On the one hand, as a bright representative flora our latitudes. On the other hand, it is like a tree that has become a legend, a symbol of Russia. Classes on artistic and aesthetic development will teach you to see the beauty of a birch, which is uniquely good at any time of the year.
“I love the Russian birch, sometimes bright, sometimes sad ...”
Contained in sections:Showing publications 1-10 of 1446 .
All sections | Birch. Activities, games, scenarios, projects on the theme of birches
Type of lessons : combined. Age children: 10-12 years old. Topic lessons : making a symbol of Russia - birch. Tools: multimedia projector. Target: to form in students an idea of one of the types visual arts "plasticineography" and make a symbol of Russia...
My nature is like a diva Like a queen of a fairy tale dream And frost is a harsh father Drawing a picture of this beauty. Whiter than snow pure And a radiant month, Like a girl in white dresses, The birches stood in a circle. Their branches are thin hands, As if the strings are sonorous. Only the wind to them ...
Birch. Classes, games, scenarios, projects on the theme of birches - Master class for teachers "White Birch"
Publication "Master class for teachers "White ..." 
Everyone likes birch, because she is a beauty! White trunk, dense crown Sends bows to everyone. Leaves rustle quietly, They talk among themselves. N. Subbotina For work we need: narrow masking tape, gouache paints, brushes, a jar of water, a napkin (cloth, plastic...
MAAM Pictures Library
Synopsis of observation in senior group on the topic "Spruce and birch" Purpose: Teaching the ability to compare two trees according to outward signs. Objectives: Educational: To learn how to make an observation plan and compare trees according to the plan. Developing: To develop observation, the ability to generalize and ...
Purpose: To develop the interest of preschoolers in cognitive activity through an experiment-observation of the development of buds of poplar and birch twigs. To give an idea that they can grow and develop if they are created for this the necessary conditions(light, water, heat. Develop ...
Summer entertainment "Russian Birch Festival" Purpose: to introduce children to the spring-summer holiday "Trinity" and its birch symbol. Educational tasks: to introduce the rituals and customs associated with this holiday; form realistic ideas about nature; expand children's knowledge and ideas about birch ....
Birch. Activities, games, scenarios, projects on the topic of birches - Ecological project "White birch under my window"
RELEVANCE: Big role in environmental education and education of preschoolers plays practical research work in natural conditions. The knowledge gained in the classroom should become the basis for an independent assessment of the processes, phenomena occurring in nature, conducting ...
The idea of making useful tools and decorative items from plastic containers is not new. Decorating with love music hall kindergarten where I work music director, I am no less touching about the scenery and attributes. I want to create a comfortable environment and ...
Methodological development of educational activities "White birch" Methodical development educational activities
