A large part of people dream of learning to draw just for the sake of painting portraits. But not everyone is aware that depicting people on paper is one of the most difficult tasks in drawing. How to draw a person's face and what subtleties you need to consider - read on.
Before learning how to draw a person completely, you must learn how to draw separate parts body. If you have already mastered the drawing techniques and want to go further - learn how to draw a person's face with a pencil - then you will need certain supplies (paper, a set of simple pencils, an eraser, a ruler) and a little patience. 
It's best to practice pencil drawing from life, but since you're a beginner, it's best to start by just sketching from a photo to get "hands on". At first, you can generally make it easier for yourself and copy from finished drawings, but do not get carried away - your progress should not stop.
How to draw an oval face
First you need to learn how to draw the oval of a person's face correctly. Remember: a person's face is more rounded up and more pointed down. You will have to work hard to maintain the proportions of the face and its symmetry.
You think that you have practiced enough - great, now let's start drawing an oval. 
After you draw the outline of the oval, divide it with lines: a vertical axis in the center of the oval and two parallel horizontal axes that intersect the vertical line perpendicularly. The first horizontal line should bisect the face a little less than half, and the second line even lower bisects the rest.
You can make markings for the face: where the nose will be, where the mouth is. The nose should approximately be located along the vertical axis, and the lips - under the lower horizontal. 
Your next step is to outline the mouth and nose along the lines in the drawing with dashes. Indicate the lower lip with a wider space between the dashes. The nose can be located approximately between two horizontal lines.
How to draw eyes and eyebrows
The eyes should be just slightly above the nose, and the inner corners of the eyes should meet the outer lines of the nose. You can first draw yourself auxiliary horizontal lines at eye level. 
For classical proportions of a human face, the distance between the eyes is equal to the length of one eye, so use a ruler in order to be accurate. Watch the section of the eyes and do not draw it too sweepingly - there should still be free space for the temples between the eyes and the contour of the oval.
Try to draw both eyes at the same time so that they are as identical as possible. If you draw completely one eye, and then the other, then this similarity may be lost.
Start drawing eyebrows from the inside. The height of the eyebrows can be determined by imagining another imaginary eye above the eye. Of course, the eyebrows will not be straight, like our auxiliary lines - they are always slightly curved.
Depicting anger, the eyebrows are reduced to the bridge of the nose with the inner sides down. For a sad emotion, we, on the contrary, raise the inner corners of the eyebrows.
How to draw a mouth
To draw the mouth proportionally, draw two lines from the inner corners of the eye (iris) down. Where these lines intersect with the lips, there will be future corners of the mouth. 
The upper lip is drawn curved, with a small hollow in the center. The lower lip is drawn larger, approximately two-thirds of the entire mouth. If you want to draw an open mouth, increase the distance between the lower and upper lip, while making the lower lip plumper using a rounded curved line. 
After that, you can erase the inner contours that we drew at the very beginning. We have a completed sketch. 
Now we need to detail the person's face. Draw the eyes - they require special attention, then the cartilage of the nose, cheekbones and chin. Remember, the most broad face will be at the level of the cheekbones.
How to add volume
And the last step is to add volume with the help of shadows. You can use any pencil drawing technique: both shading and shading. You should have formed an understanding of where the light can be and how the shadows will behave in this case. Darken the area under the nose, the outlines of the cheekbones, the hollows of the upper eyelids and the hollow under the lower lip. 
When drawing ears, do not forget: the upper tip of the ear coincides with upper eyelid, and the lower one with the tip of the nose.
Keep in mind that you need to make each line thinly, without pressing hard on the pencil and without pressing it into the paper - it will be easier for you to erase all the auxiliary lines later. 
If you want to learn how to draw anime faces, then you will have to master a completely different technique.
We offer you to watch a training video with which you will learn how to draw a person's face with a pencil in stages:
Keep in mind that the recommendations above are mostly about classical, perfect shape face and suitable for beginners. However, if you want to master the art of portraiture to the fullest in the future, you will have to learn how to draw perfectly. different types faces and from different angles.
In this drawing lesson, we will learn how to draw a woman's face, building a face, how to draw a girl's face with a pencil step by step.
Where we start is by drawing a circle. Then we draw a line where the middle of the head should be, then two vertical straight lines, the upper one is the line of the eyebrows, the second is the line of the eyes. We measure and put a dash where the nose ends (done by eye or measured). Now we measure distance 2 and lay the same down and up (3 and 1, respectively).
The eye line is divided into 5 equal parts. In humans, the distance between the eyes is equal to the eye itself, but there are of course exceptions, not without it. The distance from the nose to the chin is divided into three equal parts. We make a sketch of the contour of the face. From the beginning of the eyes down with a dotted line, we debug straight lines to the nose. When drawing, the wings of the nose should not go beyond these boundaries.
Now we draw eyes, a nose, a mouth, eyebrows, direct a face contour, we draw a top of the head, hair, ears. No need to draw each eyelash, just draw general form. Eyelashes go beyond the size of the eye, i.e. for our traits. When drawing lips, the first line is the bottom of the upper lip. The site has many drawing lessons for eyes and mouths, for example, lips - and, eyes - and.
Erase all auxiliary elements, draw the neck and shoulders of the girl, hair. You can finish the principle on this, or you can add a little shadows for realism.
Learning the basics of drawing will help you become a good painter later on. People who are just learning the basics of drawing often have difficulty with how to draw. with a simple pencil. In this article, we'll talk about the tricks that make this complex process interesting and not so intimidating. The lesson will be based on simple ones on which we will “dress” the face. We will understand step by step, The face of a girl in full face will not be a very difficult task. So let's get started.
Of course, without anatomical knowledge, it is difficult to tell how to draw a human face, so we will use the so-called base, which will help us determine the exact location of the eyes, nose, ears and mouth. In the future, if you decide to continue drawing, you will definitely need to master the anatomical drawing of the human body.
Face oval
So, today we are learning to draw a person's face, and we will start our drawing with an oval head. If we miss all the anatomical details and look at the human head schematically, we will see an oval resembling egg. We divide it into symmetrical halves with a vertical line, and then a horizontal one (line of pupils). From these lines we will build on.
Auxiliary lines
Ears
In the diagram, the place where the ears should be is marked yellow. Extend the line of the nose to the intersection with the width of the head, at these points we will have the earlobes. We will adjust the height a little later.
At this stage, we outline the contours of the eyes, eyebrows, tip of the nose, lips and ears. Here you will already see where your ears will end, approximately it will be the eyebrow line. We draw a little oval of the head in the area of \u200b\u200bthe ears.
The final stage
Slowly erase unnecessary and interfering lines and add details. We draw stronger, add shadows, make the drawing three-dimensional. The hairstyle is already to your taste.
When you draw a drawing and remember how to draw a person's face, check the proportions in parallel. The location of the eyes and mouth fits into equilateral triangle. The vertices will be located at the corners of the eyes and on the lower edge of the lips. The height of the mouth will be equal to half the width of the female eye, as well as the distance from the tip of the nose to the lips. And the chin in a woman's face will be equal to the width of the eye.
Now you know how to draw a human face without knowledge of anatomy. This method is one of many that help you learn the basics of drawing. Try and you will succeed.
One morning you woke up in good location spirit and... discovered in themselves the desire to create. Before my eyes is the image of a girl, which urgently needs to be transferred from my head to paper. And you immediately take up the implementation of your spontaneous undertaking. But how to draw a girl's face without having a specialized education in your asset?
The human face is one of the most difficult objects to draw. His drawing in art schools give the largest number classes. Unlike inanimate objects, having a clear form (still lifes), in the image of the face it is necessary to convey not only the correctness of lines and proportions, but also emotions. And it's much more difficult. So novice artists will have to spend more than one sheet of paper in an attempt to "revive" the image and bring their skills to perfection. This is a matter of technique and many days of practice. Now our task is to convey to you the basics of drawing human face pencil. So, how to draw a girl's face in stages?
Preparation for work: materials and tools
IN fine arts An important role is played by the correctness of the selected materials. Of course, you can sketch and ballpoint pen on a sheet in a cage, but it is unlikely that such a drawing will fall into the category of masterpieces. Therefore, if you seriously decide to master the art, stock up on professional assistants.
Depending on the creative idea, the artists use various performing tools: graphite pastel, gouache, charcoal, pen, ink, watercolor or felt-tip pens. Since we need to understand how to draw a girl's face with a pencil, then we choose the appropriate tool - graphite pencil. This tool is universal, it plays both primary and secondary roles. He knows both how to draw a girl's face and how to draw the basis for a detailed landscape. With the help of a pencil, you can practice line drawings, line-line and tonal-painting. This artistic tool has a number of advantages. Graphite fits perfectly on any substrate. The intensity of the color can be adjusted by pressing the rod. It is possible to draw thin lines, small parts and shading. Errors made with a pencil are easily eliminated with a corrective eraser. The pencil is classified according to the degree of softness from M to 5M. It is better to have at least two pencils of different hardness in your arsenal. As a basis for future work, you should choose white thick paper with a rough surface.
Geometry
To understand how to draw a girl's face, you need to briefly turn to geometry. As we know, human head of all possible shapes, it looks more like an oval. Therefore, on initial stage images of the girl's face, we will draw this shape. Let's perform vertical and horizontal markings, defining guides for proper compliance horizontal line eyes will be located. Main vertical line schematically divides the face into two equal parts. This division will avoid axis shift, that is, the face will not look skewed to one side.
Main and additional guides
The next step is to add minor horizontal guides to mark the top and bottom borders of the face (one stroke each above and below the oval), mouth line (one solid horizontal guide and two dashes indicating the upper and lower borders of the mouth) and nose (select the center of symmetry). It is also necessary to define two vertical guides that divert zones on the sides of the oval for the ears.
Zone marking
At this stage, we determine the location of the borders of the eyes, the area for the nose and mouth. Finally, we form the area of the eyes. We are guided by the unspoken rule of artists "5 eyes". To make it clearer, draw five identical oblong-shaped parts along the guide. They should clearly fit into the existing oval. Then we discard the extreme and central details, and the remaining ones are our eyes. This scheme helps keep correct proportions. We draw the nose in the form of an irregular quadrangle. The line of the mouth should not go beyond the guides passing through the center of the pupils.
You can also understand how to draw girls by analyzing the method of guides in detail and learning how to use it.
light sketch
The main areas are marked preparatory stage finished. It is very important to perform the correct zoning. It will depend on this final result. Therefore, after drawing all the guides, make a focused visual comparison of the model and sketch. Are the eyes positioned correctly? Maybe you should raise them a little higher and push them apart relative to each other? Do I need to reduce the forehead area, or extend the nose area? Does the thickness of the mouth correspond to reality, or did you leave room for a “silicone smile” instead of an elegant thin line of lips?
For beginning artists, the guide method makes it easier to understand the zones. In the future, this technique will lose its relevance, since, having gained experience, you will determine the main zones intuitively. You can also draw the profile of the girl's face using the guide method.
We return to our portrait and start rendering. We make sketches of future parts of the face, observing the anatomical features and sizes.
Final form
After drawing a surface sketch, we check if we are moving in the right direction. Next, we give shape to all parts, apply more confident strokes. Add the necessary shadows, blend.
Final touches
Adding hair with strokes various lengths and directions. Blend some areas, giving the effect of shadows. Let's put the finishing touches on. We carry out with the model and correct the errors, if any.
Now you have the basic knowledge of the artist and know how to draw a girl's face. Continue to draw and hone your skills - and soon the result will exceed all your expectations.
Paint male face a little easier than a girl's face. Women's faces are more graceful, without rough outlines. There is one opinion - giving childish outlines woman's face adds more aesthetics, for example: a sharp chin, a neat oval, lush lips, a slightly raised tip of the nose. Such qualities are unusual for a man and make him not so attractive and courageous.
What do aspiring artists need to know?
Remember, anyone can. Before drawing a beautiful portrait of a girl, you need to prepare, gather your thoughts, choose a photo and study it, it is advisable to try to remember it. For quality, you need the following accessories:
Before work it is very important to choose a photo. She must be High Quality, and the girl's head should be slightly turned to the side. It is difficult for beginners to draw a complex hairstyle, so you should select a photo of a girl with a simple hair shape. Chiaroscuro also matters, the light must fall correctly on the face, without excessive glare and dark areas. Is not academic drawing, but the technique is considered no less professional.
Building a portrait of a girl
In order to draw beautiful portrait, you need to know the proportions of the face. Determining the proportions is not difficult, here are the basic rules:
These were the rules for constructing a face in full face. Such average proportions are considered correct.
If a 2/3 photograph is taken with the head slightly lowered, slightly different rules apply here:
The first stage of work - drawing the outline of the face
Initially you should draw an oval of the face. There are two ways: sighting and eye. But this element must be drawn as accurately as possible. To do this, points are measured by sighting in width and height, and then approximately by eye you need to draw an oval of the girl's face. After drawing the oval the axis of the face is outlined with the help of an arcuate line, it is located slightly below the center of the eyes in the position - full face. In this way, the lines of the lips and nose are outlined.
Width proportions are also determined by the sighting method. Each element of the face is measured separately, because there is no one symmetry in width. You need to draw everything as shown in the photo. The drawing must be drawn in stages, after the lines and dots have been placed, you need to start working on the contour of the eyes. At this stage, everything is done by eye, so do not rush, drawing the lips and nose. At the end, you should outline the outline of the hair.
The second stage of work is the outline of the main parts of the face
Eyes, nose and lips should be given expressiveness. In this case, work begins with, it is advisable to start drawing from the darkest areas. The pupil is drawn in stages, then the iris, then the transition to the eyelids is performed. The darkest pencil is used for the pupil and the edge of the iris. The white of the eye and the inner part of the iris are shaded in gray. Eyelashes, eyebrows and eyelids are drawn on last step.
nose shape it is not recommended to mark with rough lines. For elegance, it is enough to slightly outline the line of the nose and start working on the base. The nostrils are created, they should be slightly darker than the entire shade of the nose. Next, you need to draw the tip of the nose and shade it all in gray. It would be enough.
This step creates lips. A dark line is made at the place where the lips meet. With the help of shading, the lower and upper lip. With the help of the tone, the darkest areas of the lips are created, they should not be too pale. This part of the face is slightly detailed, using gray and dark pencils.
The third stage of work - the tone of the face
Each face has its own color and should be outlined in the portrait. This is done using hatching soft pencils
so that the tone is not too dark, it is recommended to use a 6B pencil. It is important to remember that the strokes are not applied randomly, but in a certain direction according to the shape of the skin. The strokes should be as close as possible to each other, without gaps.
No pressure on the pencil, it is enough to hold it at the level of a light touch on a sheet of paper. Work begins with the lower part of the face - the chin; then slowly move up. The first layer of hatching is applied, it should be uniform. For a high-quality tone, at least two leveling layers should be applied to hide defects.
After the basic tone has been done, it is necessary to start shading to hide some of the rough details. For this purpose, a dense fabric with a small pile is used. The strokes are shaded with neat and smooth movements. After several times, you need to turn the matter over to the clean side so as not to cover up the drawing. For realism, a shadow is applied to the tone substrate.
The fourth stage of work - drawing hair
As mentioned above, to begin with, a simple hairstyle is selected without expressive complex strands. With the help of hatching, the basis of the hair color is set. Hair should be slightly darker than the main tone of the face, but in the event that the girl is a brunette. Blond hair is much more difficult to draw. A pencil with a softness of 6B is used.
To simplify the task The work can be divided into 3 stages: 1 - the main hair color and the shape of the strands are outlined, 2 - a shadow, 3 - detailing. To achieve high-quality drawn hair, you need to hatch in the direction of hair growth. After this step, the hair is shaded. Should work grey colour hair with their imitation.
At this step, a shadow is cast, but with a smooth transition to light areas. A 7B pencil is taken and dark areas are hatched. For the final effect of realism, you need to draw strands, highlights and perform the final correction. Highlights are made using an eraser, for ease of use, you can give it the desired shape. You need to draw in stages, without jumping between certain levels.
