Composition based on the painting by Venetsianov "Zakharka"
Composition based on the painting by A. G. Venetsianov "Zakharka".
A. G. Venetsianov - famous portrait painter.
His paintings were a discovery in Russian painting.
The artist showed the peasants in their Everyday life.
He set out to introduce to the Russian society people of labor, full of dignity and nobility.
At the same time, the artist remained true to nature.
Zakharka is the son of a peasant Fedul Stepanov,
taken by V. G. Venetsianov to the household from the remote village of Slivnevo.
When the artist first saw the boy, he was wearing a large hat and mittens, with an ax on his shoulder.
He himself is small, but he looks important, businesslike.
Well, just a man with a fingernail!
From under a clumsy, fur-trimmed hat, which now and then crawled over his face, large, lively eyes looked inquisitively.
They shone with intelligence, firmness, kindness.
A clear look illuminated and made attractive an ugly face with wide cheekbones, short nose and very full lips.
Aleksey Gavrilovich then immediately called Zakharka, talked to him and took him to his house.
There he immediately began to paint a portrait of him.
Poorly dressed village boy, serf by position, but not a shadow of timidity, dependence, but only quickness of mind, human dignity, giftedness.
Here he is, a Russian peasant!
Venetsianov - Zaharka
Alexei Gavrilovich Venetsianov is a great Russian painter. It was he who in 1825 painted the portrait "Zakharka".
On the canvas, a young boy of about twelve appears before the audience. A working ax is busily placed on the young man's shoulder and it immediately becomes clear that the boy is a villager. A huge fur hat, thick brown mittens and a sheepskin coat draped over the shoulders of a teenager indicate the winter season.
The boy is not particularly handsome: blond curly hair peeking out from under the headdress, childishly plump cheeks, large reddish lips, a neat short nose, thick frowned eyebrows and a thoughtful look of brown eyes. The author wanted to convey to the viewer that sometimes village boys are engaged in completely non-childish affairs. After all, the ax in the hands of Zakharka, the main character of the picture, indicates that he is going to or has already finished chopping wood. But this is not child's work.
The canvas is executed in rough brown tones. The bright spot here is only the face of Zakharka, shown in light yellow and dark orange colors.
After viewing the picture, a heavy feeling of that time remains in the soul. How ordinary children had to help their parents by working like adults, and sometimes even more.
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Portraits have always attracted the attention of viewers. After all, carefully examining them, you can better understand human nature. Such practice will be useful not only for psychoanalysts. But also to everyone. After all, the faces of people, I am convinced of this, this is - the whole world! A world full of not only mysteries, but, I think, a special logic. Yes, knowing better people, you can understand how to behave in different situations. It turns out that this is a whole academy for the knowledge of life. Therefore, the picture of A.G. Venetsianov deserves special attention. After all, "Zakharka" is both a portrait and a story that nature will tell us, with its way of life, culture, and customs. So what did I personally learn by looking at this canvas? And what did you learn?
To write a portrait of a little tomboy, it would seem, what is so special about it? But A.G. Venetsianov could do this by emphasizing the features of his hero, depicting a characteristic spark in the whole image. Looking at the portrait of Zakharka, I am involuntarily amazed that the little boy is so serious. Perhaps the ax on his shoulder should suggest reasons why there is no mischief in the eyes, which is so inherent in this age. His tanned complexion testifies to his frequent stay on fresh air and about physical labor. So, the child remained for the head of the family. I think that Zakharka took it upon himself to take care of his mother and the rest of the family because his father died for some reason. Hence the sadness in his eyes that he no longer considers himself a child. Quite different worries fell on the shoulders little boy.
Looking at his portrait, I thought, am I ready to answer as an adult for my words and deeds? How about taking care of your loved ones? It's good that I don't have to do this. After all, then I will lose the last opportunity to be for some time a child who can do almost everything. And most importantly, I still have time to figure out how to live right!
If we look at the pictures famous artist Venetsianov, one quite logical conclusion can be drawn, this artist specialized in portraits. It was portraits that he loved most of all, perhaps because through them one can convey the human soul, showing it from the very beginning. better side.
Most of all, this artist paid attention to ordinary peasant people, whose portraits he painted absolutely free of charge. In each such work, he wanted to show one main feature every peasant. Of course, this is diligence and the desire to do everything diligently. And with his paintings, he wanted to show that the peasants are, first of all, strong, hardy and patient people, and only then a certain class.
On famous painting"Zakharka" depicts a simple peasant boy, the son of the most ordinary peasant. Outwardly, he is no more than 10 years old, but if you look at the eyes of a child, you can see that in his outlook on life he is much older and more experienced.
It is depicted on a gray background, and the entire portrait is designed in calm and even colors, without any bright colors. The execution of paintings in these colors, by the way, was calling card this poet.
Appearance of the child depicted in this work can hardly be called attractive, rather, on the contrary, it is somewhat repulsive. But, if you again pay attention to his eyes, then in them you can notice the mind and serious attitude to life. Depicting a child, the author of the picture tried to show that with all his features the boy looks like an adult man, only in miniature.
Judging by the boy's clothes, we can safely conclude that it is the winter season outside, since the child is dressed in warm clothes, namely a hat and coat.
Speaking about clothes, it can be noted that they have already been worn, which means that the boy wears them for someone, since the peasants very often simply did not have the opportunity to purchase new things.
In conclusion, I would like to note the fact that the child has an ax on his shoulder, which leads to the conclusion that baby goes to help parents. Venetsianov managed to paint a portrait of a small, but adult, with the thoughts of a child. And let this boy be a peasant, but he is certainly a worthy person.
Description for 7th grade
Description of the mood of the painting Zakharka
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Zakharka, that is the name of this boy, apparently, a simple peasant boy who is forced to work hard physical labor because he needs to feed his family. The artist very accurately conveys all the facial features of this difficult hero, because looking at this portrait we understand that this guy is not easy, because life taught him to be tough and not trust people who can deceive him. He has become an adult beyond his years, as this is required by a life that constantly keeps him in suspense and does not give him time to relax.
We see that the boy is very serious and this is very clearly visible, since the master caught all his features. baby face, which even has some kind of tanned color. We can only speculate what happened to him in this life, and why he became such an adult. It is possible that he remained at the head of all big family and is obliged to work, since all hope is only on him. At his age, all children are very playful and constantly do tricks, but this guy has no time to do it, since he has to pull the burden adult life, and this is not so easy to do at his age, since you constantly need to work.
The artist created a real standard of a simple peasant boy who is forced to work with early years, and he succeeded in all this, because at first glance you understand that this boy has seen a lot in his life, and he is still so young, but it seems that his whole life is already doomed and nothing good awaits him. The picture is made in dark colors, which conveys all the sadness and impotence of a person, before life problems which he must experience.
Option number 2
If we look at the paintings of the famous Russian artist Venetsianov Alexei Gavrilovich, we can conclude that he liked, basically, to paint portraits of only peasants and ordinary people, because it is through the portrait that you can convey all the value human soul. With his paintings, the artist wanted to convey to us all the endurance and patience of the peasants. Alexey Gavrilovich showed us that the peasants, first of all, are courageous and strong people, and only then - a separate estate.
The famous painting "Zakharka" depicts close-up a boy confidently walking into the forest to chop wood. The picture is made in oil in dark soothing colors, showing this difficult life simple peasant.
The boy depicted in the picture is nine years old, but he looks older than his years, since he has a not childishly serious expression on his face: slightly furrowed eyebrows, thoughtful eyes, looking intently at one point, lips slightly parted. But his short big nose and plump lips suggest that he is still a child. Zakharka does not have an attractive appearance, but he is a very serious, hardworking and self-confident person. Such people can always achieve what they want.
The boy is dressed in a warm coat and a large fur hat, from under which curly hair is visible. Brown hair and on his hands are thick dark brown mittens. From his clothes, as well as from his cheeks red from frost, you can understand that it is winter outside. We can see that the hat and mittens are a little big for him, most likely he inherited them from his father or older brother. Right hand Zakharka is holding a small ax, which indicates that the boy is going to chop wood for his family in order to live the remaining frosty days in warmth. Despite all the complexity and responsibility of his work, Zakharka is confidently moving forward.
The author perfectly showed us the difficult life of a little boy. Zakharka is a very smart person and takes his life seriously. And despite all the poverty and poverty of his family, the boy lovingly takes care of her. His parents should be proud of their son, courageous, smart and determined beyond his years, because he is a very worthy person.
Description of the picture
Most of all, Vasnetsov loved to draw portraits of people, because through them you can see the soul of every person, and also show him from the best side, from which no one had seen him before.
Also, more than anything else, he liked to draw ordinary peasant children, and he never took a fee for these paintings. And in each portrait he showed the industriousness of every peasant. And he also wanted to show everyone that the peasants are strong, hardy and hardworking people.
On one famous painting this artist named "Zakharka" depicts a simple peasant boy. He is the son of a peasant. He looks to be only ten years old. But if you look a little closer and look into his eyes, you can understand that he has lived much more than his age and has already managed to see a lot in his lifetime.
The background of this picture is grey. The colors are calm and even. Almost all of his paintings are made in exactly the same style and this is the hallmark of the artist.
Appearance this boy does not attract attention, but on the contrary repels. Yes, and he is not endowed with beauty at all. But if you look into his eyes again, then here you can note his intelligence and serious attitude to life. And by this the artist shows that he is an adult man only in miniature.
Let's look at his clothes again and, judging by it, we can understand that it is most likely winter on the street, because he is wearing not only a coat, but also a hat.
Besides that, it's not at all new clothes, but already worn, which means that they had already worn it before, and then they gave it to this boy. But before the peasants did not have too much money, and therefore they could not afford many things.
The boy has a small ax on his shoulder, which means that he loves and always helps his parents with pleasure. In addition, he seems to be still a child, only sometimes he is engaged in adult affairs. Now he will chop firewood and bring it from the forest and kindle the stove at home so that all household members are warm and comfortable. The artist depicted a seemingly small, but nevertheless with adult thoughts, boy. And let him be peasant son but he's still a worthy man.
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