What is the easiest to draw. Drawing lessons with a simple pencil

08.04.2019

Sometimes you get bored and don't know what to do with yourself. Or you need to pass the time, waiting for a bus or plane. Drawing is a great way to keep yourself busy. In addition, doing what you love is always useful, because we so rarely do what we really want. Sometimes, you can start drawing when you get bored, and as a result, discover your hidden abilities for this.

What is usually drawn

Anime lovers are happy to paint albums with their favorite characters, many even draw manga professionally.

What can you draw

Almost everyone can draw with a pen such simple things as flowers and hearts, regardless of where he is - at work or at home. But with the help of colored pencils, you can already draw a whole picture.

If you have at least small drawing skills, then you can go beyond the usual ballpoint pen and small. Take, for example, watercolor, gouache or oil. Draw what you have long dreamed of. Use only bright colors, give up gloomy tones and let all your dreams come true!

Don't worry if you can't draw what you have in mind. Just laugh heartily.

In general, do not be afraid to fantasize, give yourself free rein! According to psychologists, drawing has a good therapeutic effect. Drawing, you relieve tension and distract from unnecessary thoughts, besides, you have fun when you're bored.

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Most likely, everyone periodically has a desire to draw something, and not just a scribble-doodle, but so that everyone likes it. Especially often such a desire appears when looking at a beautiful and talented painting. It would seem that difficult? I want to learn how to draw cool with a pencil, I take paper and draw a masterpiece. But if it comes to implementation, then difficulties arise: either the center is shifted, then the scale and aspect ratio are wrong, then the details did not work out. How to quickly learn to draw with a simple pencil, if immediately, due to your own ineptitude, the desire to create masterpieces disappears?

Remember that even the most talented masters did not learn right away: everyone went a long way in order to improve their skills and delight others with beauty. This is preceded by more than one year and more than one month of hard work - it will take quite a bit of time, and now we are already drawing well simple pictures and people.

The pencil is considered the most a simple tool for drawing, therefore it is worth starting training with it.

You need to get used to carry a pencil and notepad to make sketches. Only hard work and perseverance will help achieve the goal. But what to do if, in addition to desire and some abilities, there is nothing?

Drawing: how to draw something beautiful and easy for beginners

So, to draw pictures, you need to know where to start. remember, that for beginners, a pencil is the most convenient tool. This is due to the fact that it is easy to erase, and if the line is wrong, it can be changed. Moreover, there is different types pencils, with the help of them you can easily create a beautiful drawing.

The main advice for future artists is never do not start drawing with complex and large paintings until you learn how to draw details. You are unlikely to succeed, and the desire to draw again will simply disappear.

First, learn how to draw individual objects. To do this, highlight one element from the others with your eyes. Then visually evaluate the shape and size. Next, select where on paper it is best to place it, given the size and shape. Do not forget that tall elements are placed along the length of the paper, and wide elements are placed along the width.

Also, keep in mind that the real object is usually larger than the leaf, so you need to draw it, given aspect ratio and scale. This is not an easy task for a beginner. Therefore, to develop skills, below there will be suggestions for simple exercises that will help make room for the drawing.

Drawing exercises

In these drawing exercises, we draw objects as diagrams, without creating small parts- this is something that a beginner can draw simply and beautifully. Here it is important to see how objects are created using unpretentious figures, their dimensions are taken into account. By obtaining such skills, in the future you will be able to automatically find the location and size of the picture.

Exercise #1: so the first task is that it is required to draw an object not from a natural size, but from a picture. This greatly simplifies the task, since it does not require the selection of an element and the search for a place to place it - everything is already done. You need to reproduce the same thing, but in a different size, so that it does not become a copy.

Repeat these exercises with other images to develop an understanding of proportion and space.

We draw a mountain. First, take a close look at the picture. Visualize it on your sheet. Now draw a straight line. This will be the foundation. Study the shape of the hill, its slopes. If the mountain has the same sides, then depict it as a regular cone, whose height is less than the width of the base. To understand how many times the parts differ in size, you can take a ruler, but the main thing is to be able to do it by eye. In this situation, the proportions of height and width are 1:3.

For correct definition aspect ratio, create the vertex first. Find a place on the horizontal where you will position it. Create on line 3 equal segment. Next, find the middle and draw a perpendicular. Then mark the top of the mountain at a distance of 1 division from the base. If the image matches, everything is done correctly. Now try to create the same mountain, but in a different size.

Do not forget that in order to correctly determine the aspect ratio of an object, you need to start by dividing it into equal parts of the base, and then go further from this. This task will teach you to accurately identify the ratio of various elements of objects. And this is the basis of drawing.

Exercise #2: another problem is that you want to depict a mountain with different proportions of width and height. Here they will be 1:4, and the top deviates in right side. The task is more difficult, but not impossible.

First, repeat the steps of the first exercise: draw a straight line, dividing it into equal parts (here 4). Then there is a feature - the top will not be in the center of the segment. It is as if above the third segment, therefore we draw from it perpendicular line. Then the top is laid off. Usually, when creating a drawing, the base is divided into 2 or 3, rarely into 5.

Exercise #3: this exercise will require to depict on one sheet profiles of different mountains, which have different vertices in location and height. Do not be afraid, the task is not too difficult. Imagine each hill separately, mentally dotted line to the foundations. And then you will understand that the first exercise is simply repeated several times.

Another skill is skills to draw straight lines without tools. It's not easy, it takes practice. Draw first vertical line using a ruler. Now practice trying to create the maximum freehand parallel. A similar exercise is repeated with the horizon.

Mastering Hatching

When creating masterpieces with a pencil, mastering is required hatching skills for the volume of an object. It will show where the shadow falls and where the light falls. Start with simple shapes: a cube, a ball, a cone, etc. In addition, if you look closely, it is noticeable that these figures have penumbra.

In order to get a smooth transition from light to dark, you will need pencils with different weights. After mastering this skill, you can easily learn how to draw three-dimensional details. For classes, you can choose interesting and stylish drawings for beginners - not very complicated, but beautiful, they will please you with the result and support your self-confidence.

How to draw a person correctly

If you have been successful in the previous tasks, then let's figure it out now, how to draw a person. This is not the easiest task. Consider step by step drawing. First try to create on paper people who are standing - this is important for distinguishing aspect ratios.

Draw a vertical line, push off from it to create a grid, i.e. the main lines of the waist, shoulders, head, arms and legs. But how to understand the size of these lines? When drawing from nature it is important to use a pencil as a measuring tool. For example, you want to define the gap from the waist to the head. Take a pencil, visually align its tip with the level of the crown, then mark on it where the waist is located. Transfer the size to paper. So it will be possible to measure all objects.

Drawing people is a difficult task. Start by creating the base, then paint the details.

To check yourself, remember that the body is visually divided into 8 parts. One part equals the size of the head. For representatives of the stronger sex, the body length is 3 heads, and the border is located on chest, chin, crotch and belt. Legs - 4 heads, and the center is near the knees. The width of the shoulders reaches 2 1/3 the size of the head. The arms are 3.5 times the size of the head in length. female proportions differ - the body is more elongated, and the hips are considered the widest part.

If you have determined the proportions of a person, drawn marks, then shape the body. To do this, all elements are drawn in the form of cylinders and ovals. If you like everything, then draw the outline. Now it remains only to create the details - fingers, hair, face, clothes.

How to draw a portrait

The greatest difficulty creates the creation of portraits. The difficulty is that in order to obtain a similarity, it will be necessary to correctly draw all the details and features. So, let's figure out how to draw a portrait for beginners.

First tip: think about what you can easily draw or draw with a photo with a pencil? Separate areas of the face: nose, eyes, lips from different angles, even ears. Then proceed to create full image. For beginners will easier job according to the photo, you can gradually move on to personal observations, sketches and sketches from nature.

Tip two: Start by creating an oval for the head. Then draw a vertical line through the center. She will divide her face into equal parts. Then divide it into 2 parts horizontally - this is the line of the eyes. Eyebrows are located on the line of the upper edges of the ears.

Third tip: the length of the nose can be determined as follows: divide the gap between the eyes and the chin by 2 - this is the place of the tip. Its width corresponds to the gap between the edges of the eyes. These ratios are not an axiom, but most often faces are drawn in this way.

There is a certain concept of facial proportions that can be taken as a basis.

When you arrange the parts of the face, you need to create a contour of the lips, nose, ears, hair. If the details suit you, then start drawing. Now it remains only to add the final touches.

graffiti style

If you like lettering, then you should think about. Eat different directions and stylistic exercises for drawing words, letters, phrases. And to understand in which specific direction you will create, you will need to study them all.

Practice on paper first. Create a word. The letters need to be placed at a distance corresponding to ½ of the height of the letter, because they will need to be circled along the contour. Now give each letter volume and bulge with hatching.

Tool selection

A significant role in drawing is played by the choice of tools and sheets. So, which devices to choose:

There are different types of pencils. A simple pencil is With different levels softness. Often they are marked with Latin letters: B is the softest, H is the hardest, and HB is hard-soft pencils. In addition, there are also numbers from 2 to 9. They show the tone;
a beginner will need different pencils with different hardness . In addition, when drawing, you will need soft eraser;
paper plays not last role. It is better to use white thick sheets - they are able to withstand corrections. A grainy sheet is suitable for a pencil, as the shades are noticeable on it.

We have considered in detail how to learn how to work with a pencil and how to draw something beautiful at home, but now let's sum up a kind of result. Consider quick tips how to fill your hand for drawing - the list, of course, is far from complete, but sums up the experience:

Create sketches.

This is the main point. A day is required to create at least 5 sketches. Here it is worth working to the maximum. Use every chance to create drawings: on the road, in the office, at home. This fills the hand, develops imagination, the ability to understand the ratio of sizes. Useful drawing of storyboards, comics.

Copy the work of the masters.

Imitate the masters, it develops the taste. Do 1 copy every 3 months. This should include the originals. good artists. Try to get as close as possible to the source, study not only the technique of the masters, but also the peculiarities of the culture of that era.

Experiment, do not be afraid of mistakes and do not postpone creativity for later. So you will soon learn how to create masterpieces.

Draw from memory.

Even when drawing from life, you have to create an image from memory. Besides, it is important to draw small elements from memory- it will improve visual memory and fantasy.

Repeat mistakes.

Often people give up at the first problems: they are afraid of repeating the mistake. But you shouldn't do it. Doesn't work - start again. Do not avoid mistakes, you should look closely at them - perhaps this is where your personality lies.

Don't draw from a photo.

Yes, at first this is the only way to train, but then you should not do it. The lens is not able to convey the full depth of the forms.

Take a break.

Don't focus on one it is important to be able to switch. If something doesn't work, take breaks. Start other drawings, change points of view, technique.

Conclusion

Even if for you drawing with a pencil or paints (pastel, watercolor, oil, etc.) is a completely new direction in life, don't be afraid to set goals both modest and global. It is important to remember why you made the decision to study drawing: will it become future profession or a hobby, do you want to please friends or relatives with a landscape or portrait presented as a gift, have you decided to simply master a new creative niche?

Fears of your own inability haunt you, constantly buzzing in your ear “Anyway, you won’t succeed”? Do not put off ideas and plans for later, gradually buying boxes of pencils and paints or spending weekends looking in stores for the very “ best paper». Make your wishes come true today- just take a notebook and a pencil and start making, albeit not very skillful, but your own sketches.

January 23, 2014, 15:22

Dreaming of learning to draw? And look for detailed step by step drawing lessons for emerging artists? I will try to help you with this simple matter and talk about the many nuances when writing beautiful drawings and portraits in pencil and watercolor! With the help of my step-by-step lessons, master the basics visual arts not only adults, but also children!
In this section, I publish all my step by step lessons drawing, and separately, in the section Drawing lessons for children, I collect simple drawing lessons for beginners. Therefore, if you are just taking the first steps in drawing with a pencil and watercolor, I recommend starting with this section. Be sure to check out all the drawing lessons and tips for artists collected on my blog!

drawing a portrait For a novice artist, it seems an incredibly difficult undertaking. Often beginners rush to create a portrait without learning its basic principles and techniques. Each face drawing ends in disappointment, which can lead to an absolute loss of interest. Do not give up, because every portrait painter started by learning the basic rules, practiced them, made dozens of mistakes and eventually achieved positive results. Now we will analyze drawing a portrait with a pencil, its features and rules. They will help to achieve correctness, and most importantly - realism and High Quality portrait.


Almost every person wants to have his own portrait at home, which is considered one of the most complex drawings what an artist can draw. Not surprisingly, there is a great demand for this particular type of pattern. Therefore it is the duty of the beginner and experienced artist is to improve step by step your skills in drawing human facial features, because through the face you can convey not only gender and age, but also the character and temperament of the person. According to their characteristics, portraits are divided into three types: children's, women's and men's. Today we will learn how to draw the last view - male portrait with a simple pencil. It has its own features and secrets, which we will discuss in this step-by-step lesson.


Step by step lesson on how to draw a female portrait with a simple pencil. After going through just a few stages, you can understand the main features that are inherent in portrait of a woman and absent in the rest. The face will be located in full face, the hair is pulled back. This is important to know before starting work. Now you can get started.


Hands are a personal and unique part of the body. Often they can tell about a person's life with their shape and size. Long years people study their lines and structure, try to read the future along the lines. Today we will learn draw hands with a simple pencil by using step by step lesson. We will pay special attention to their construction and the imposition of shadows, so that the drawing comes out the most realistic.


Before you start a full-fledged portrait writing, you need to learn how to draw the details of the face. In today's lesson, we will learn how to draw lips pencil, thanks step by step description. The lesson is not difficult and is designed for beginners, but do not rush. To achieve a result, namely beautiful draw human lips, you need to carefully follow the rules of construction and shadow.


Many people dream of drawing a portrait of their relatives and friends. But before drawing the face as a whole, you need to learn how to draw the details of the face. This lesson for beginner artists is devoted to the question " how to draw a nose". This task is not difficult, you just need to use the information about the construction and overlay of shadows. The shape and size of the nose may vary, but the basic outline remains the same. Let's find out how easy it is draw a nose with a pencil.


For many aspiring artists, one of the daunting tasks is the question " how to draw an ear? Due to the complex structure of the ear, it is often sketched with hair, but this is not an option. There are situations when this approach is not appropriate, for example, if a person has short haircut. So I'll tell you how to draw an ear step by step.



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A comment

Drawing is a great opportunity to save yourself from boredom, the monotony of every day, and also to develop Creative skills. This applies not only to children, but also to adults. To draw any object or landscape, it is not at all necessary to skillfully use a pencil or a brush. The main thing is that the process itself should be interesting. It is enough to stock up on the necessary supplies, connect your imagination and start with the simplest strokes that will grow into the whole picture.

Favorite characters from fairy tales, cartoons and TV series help children to get rid of boredom. Their kids draw with great pleasure. They do this by looking at available samples or from memory. It all depends on the ability of the child.

The prerogative of the boys are all kinds of cars, tanks, locomotives, rockets, motorcycles. Girls are more interested in drawings depicting dolls, flowers, vases. If the child is fed up with such drawing, then adults should join the company and offer to draw two identical drawings, and then find 5 differences in them.

What to draw for adults when bored? You can portray a pet, if you have one, or a fictional animal that you like more than others. It is no less interesting to draw a favorite object on paper or the weather outside the window. Perhaps it will be a face with a smile to cheer up.

A good solution would be a celebrity figure on paper if the artist has good drawing skills. In order not to be bored, it is recommended to depict some bright event from your life. Better yet, draw your dreams. Perhaps someday they will come true.

Drawing by interests

When a person is bored, he usually turns to his favorite thing. Even if drawing is not your hobby, turning it into a hobby is not difficult - the main thing is to draw what you love. If you are a lover of flowers, no matter what - indoor or garden, draw flowers.

It can be a flower meadow, a bouquet of peonies, a lilac bush - everything that you see around or imagine in your imagination. Such a picture will be a wonderful decoration of the room.

Those who prefer animals to nature and flowers can paint them. Dogs, cats, rabbits, birds - create a portrait of your pet. This painting is sure to take center stage in your home.

Mastering new techniques

When bored, drawing lovers can take up the development of new artistic techniques and technician. Have you always dreamed of drawing anime, or maybe you were attracted to products made using the batik technique? It's time to try your hand at these techniques. Perhaps someone was attracted by miniature painting, painting in the style of folk crafts. When you are bored, you can start sketching your future creations.

Drawing with children

Most often, the question of what to draw when bored is asked by parents. Young children need to constantly be occupied with something: play, walk, draw. That's just drawing and can be a salvation for young dads and moms. If a child is carried away, he will completely forget about boredom, and will create with pleasure.

What can you draw with children? There are countless options here. You can draw heroes of your favorite fairy tales and cartoons with your children and even put them all together in one picture. You can make a real cartoon comic with your child by drawing several scenes in a row. Children's drawings will decorate the room, and your child will be proud of his ability to draw.

The drawing process involves not only the use of colored pencils or paints with brushes, you can draw with children with multi-colored crayons or paints using your palms and fingers.

Drawing with children is useful both for the children themselves and for the parents. This great option for a joint pastime, when both small and large are bored.

Creation of ornaments

Probably, each of you remember how at school he painted the margins of his mathematics notebooks with ornaments. For some it was a long time ago, for others it was just recently. In fact, the creation of ornaments is a whole science, which you can do when you are bored.

Initially, this requires a minimum of materials: a checkered sheet and colored pencils or felt-tip pens. You can create ornaments from geometric or floral elements, paint them in the same range or combine several opposing colors.

Where would such an ornament come in handy later? Needlework lovers, maybe there are some among your friends or relatives, they can easily transfer such ornaments to embroidery, a patchwork product, a beaded or leather bracelet, they are used when sewing clothes or knitting. Finally, the idea of ​​ornament can be used later in creating the interior of your apartment.

Drawing by numbers

Drawing pictures by numbers - great idea for those who are bored. Absolutely everyone can draw such pictures, they will turn out even for those who do not have the ability to art. Paintings by numbers come in different sizes - there are small ones, there are quite impressive ones, there are whole sets of such paintings - when you need to color each one, and then place them side by side on the wall, getting one image.

Drawing by numbers is suitable for both adults and children. For young artists there are pictures from cartoon characters and animals - this is a kind big coloring book, which is a pleasure to color.

For adults, there are paintings by numbers in the form beautiful scenery- autumn, summer and urban. When painting such a picture, the sunny embankment of the Italian coast or the magnificent autumn landscape with a house by the lake. Separately, such paintings are made for lovers of animals, flowers, street art- each of you will be able to choose the option to your liking.

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