arguments for writing

Final essays on the topic "Sense and Sensibility" on our website:

- Do you agree with the statement of M. Prishvin: “There are feelings that replenish and obscure the mind, but there is a mind that cools the movement of feelings”?

- Do you agree with Firdousi's statement, “Let your mind guide things. He will not allow your soul to do evil"?

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The problem of reason and feeling is devoted to a huge number of literary works.
the main characters belong to two warring clans - the Montagues and the Capulets. Everything is against the feelings of young people, and the voice of reason advises everyone not to succumb to the outbreak of love. But emotions are stronger, and even in death, Romeo and Juliet did not want to leave.
feelings main character take over her mind. Having fallen in love with the young nobleman Erast and trusting him, Liza forgets about her girlish honor. Karamzin writes about this fact with bitterness and reproaches the heroine, although he feels sorry for the kind, sincere girl with all his heart. But Karamzin also accuses Erast of recklessness, he directly says that the mind (especially in a man!) Should guide emotions. Yes, in response to thoughts young man about the fact that he will not use the girl’s trust for evil and will always remain only her brother, the author exclaims:

And indeed, the feelings of the girl were deceived: Erast, having lost in cards in order to somehow correct his financial situation, marries a rich widow, and Lisa commits suicide by drowning herself in a lake.
In a tragic discord, the mind and feelings of the protagonist

His heart burns with love for Sofya Famusova, it is for her sake that he returns to Moscow, but does not find reciprocal feelings in the girl. When the hero finds out that Sophia's chosen one is Molchalin, her father's secretary, he is unable to believe it.

exclaims Chatsky. The hero perfectly sees what Molchalin really is, sees what his true goals are. And this is progress career ladder And material well-being. For the sake of this, Molchalin does not shun hypocrisy, or subservience to his superiors, or meanness. It is such meanness on his part that courting the daughter of the boss becomes. Chatsky's mind refuses to believe in Sophia's love for Molchalin, because he remembers her as a teenager, when love broke out between them, he thinks that Sophia could not change over the years. But the reality turned out to be harsher than the dream. And now Chatsky, with all his mind, well versed in people, realizing that Famusov and his guests will not understand and share neither his ideas, nor opinions, nor actions, does not hold back and speaks out in front of them, so to speak, “casts pearls in front of pigs." The hero's mind cannot contain his overwhelming emotions. The whole behavior of Chatsky is so strange " Famus society that it accepts with relief the news of the hero's madness.
we also see a clash between reason and feeling. Pyotr Grinev, having learned that his beloved Masha Mironova is forcibly held by Shvabrin, who wants to force the girl to marry him, contrary to the voice of reason, turns to Pugachev for help. The hero knows that this can threaten him with death, because the connection with a state criminal was severely punished, but he does not deviate from his plan and eventually saves own life and honor and receives Masha as a legal wife.
In another work

the theme of reason and feeling is also given an important place. After seven years of separation, Eugene, seeing the transformed Tatyana, falls in love with her. And although the hero knows that she is married, he cannot help himself. Onegin realizes that many years ago he could not fully discern in the young Tanya all the strength of her character and inner beauty. Now, the feelings of love for the heroine obscure all reasonable evidence in Eugene, he longs for mutual confessions. But in Tatyana there is a voice of reason, speaking of duty and honor. married woman takes over the emotions. Unlike Onegin, she finds the strength to resist the surging feelings and confesses:

also repeatedly subjected to a test of reason and feelings. But his mind is always above emotions. So, we see how the hero struggled with sympathy for Princess Mary and admitted to himself that another minute and he was ready to fall at her feet and ask to become his wife. But ... Pechorin does not give in to impulse, he knows that he is not intended for family life and does not want to make the girl unhappy. We see the same struggle when Pechorin, after reading Farewell letter Vera, rushes in pursuit of her. But here, too, the cold mind cools the ardor of the hero, and, no matter how painful it was, he leaves the thought of reuniting with Vera.
the youngest son of Taras, Andriy, having fallen in love with a Polish girl, betrays the Cossacks and goes to fight against them. He says to his beloved:

Andriy's mind did not resist his feelings for long: all his thoughts about honor, duty, and relatives were burned by the fire of love, he even dies with the name of his beloved.
With another hero

Reason always takes precedence over emotions. Even having met a mysterious young stranger at the station (and here Gogol mentions a twenty-year-old youth who would forget everything in the world at the sight of such a young and charming creature), Chichikov does not succumb to romantic thoughts. On the contrary, his reasoning is quite practical (as Gogol says about him, he is a man of a prudently chilled character): the hero thinks about who the girl’s father can be and what his income is, and that if you give a girl two hundred thousand dowries, then from her it will be a very tasty morsel.
Feelings often take precedence over reason. She is natural, sincere, does nothing on purpose, trying to find her own benefit in this or that business. Yes, she is the “heroine of the heart”, but this, according to Tolstoy, is exactly what a real woman should be, that is why he loves her, and after him we do. In this she is opposite to her mother, and Sonya, and the little princess, and Helen Kuragina. We forgive her that she betrays Andrei Bolkonsky, turned by the courtship of Anatole Kuragin. After all, we see how sincerely she later repents, realizing that it was an impulse, a momentary hobby. But it is this incident that changes Natasha, makes her think about eternal values. Another time, the heroine, without hesitation, forces her mother to give carts to the wounded soldiers, on which things were to be taken out of their house in Moscow, awaiting Napoleon's invasion. In this "irrationality" of the heroine lies, according to Tolstoy, main point her being – kind, compassionate, loving.
Dmitry Gurov, a middle-aged man, married, while relaxing in Yalta, meets a young woman, Anna Sergeevna, whom he unexpectedly falls in love with. Falling in love for the first time in my life! He is discouraged by this, but this feeling changes the hero. He suddenly begins to notice how petty and petty life around him is, how petty and selfish people are. outer life Gurova (family, bank job, dining with friends in restaurants, playing cards in a club) turns out to be fake, and real life- these are secret meetings with Anna Sergeevna in a hotel, their love. These two lives are very difficult to reconcile, but the heroes are not yet able to find a reasonable solution to the problem, although it seems to them that it is about to come and a new, wonderful time will begin.
Main character's heart

also at odds with his mind. He loves two women - his legal wife Tonya and Larisa Antipova. He loves differently, but equally strongly. He experiences his condition as a huge tragedy: torn between two families, the hero cannot find a solution until fate itself divorces him from his wife Tonya.

Direction "Reason and feelings" of the final essay 2016-2017 in literature: examples, samples, analysis of works

Examples of writing essays on literature in the direction of "Reason and feelings". Statistics are given for each essay. Some essays are school, and use as ready samples on the final essay is not recommended.

These works can be used to prepare for the final essay. They are intended to form the students' idea of ​​the full or partial disclosure of the topic of the final essay. We recommend using them as an additional source of ideas when creating your own presentation of the topic disclosure.

Reason and feeling: can they possess a person at the same time or are these concepts mutually exclusive of one another? Is it true that in a fit of feelings a person commits both vile deeds and great discoveries that drive evolution and progress? What is a dispassionate mind capable of, a cold calculation? Finding answers to these questions takes the best minds mankind since the beginning of life. And this dispute, which is more important - reason or feeling - has been going on since antiquity, and everyone has their own answer. “People live by feelings,” says Erich Maria Remarque, but immediately adds that in order to realize this, reason is needed.

On the pages of the world fiction the problem of the influence of the feelings and mind of a person is raised very often. So, for example, in Leo Tolstoy's epic novel "War and Peace" two types of heroes appear: on the one hand, this is the impulsive Natasha Rostova, the sensitive Pierre Bezukhov, the fearless Nikolai Rostov, on the other hand, the arrogant and prudent Helen Kuragina and her brother, callous Anatole. Many conflicts in the novel come precisely from the excess of feelings of the characters, whose ups and downs are very interesting to watch. A vivid example of how a burst of feelings, thoughtlessness, ardor of character, impatient youth influenced the fate of the heroes is the case of Natasha's betrayal, because for her, funny and young, it was incredibly long to wait for her wedding with Andrei Bolkonsky, could she subdue her unexpectedly flashed feelings for Anatole the voice of reason? Here we have a real drama of mind and feelings in the soul of the heroine, she faces a difficult choice: to leave her fiancé and leave with Anatole, or not to succumb to a momentary impulse and wait for Andrei. It was in favor of feelings that this difficult choice was made, only chance prevented Natasha. We cannot condemn the girl, knowing her impatient nature and thirst for love. It was feelings that dictated Natasha's impulse, after which she regretted her act when she analyzed it.

It was the feeling of boundless, all-consuming love that helped Margarita reunite with her lover in Mikhail Afanasyevich Bulgakov's novel The Master and Margarita. The heroine, without a second's hesitation, gives her soul to the devil and goes with him to the ball, where the killers and hangmen kiss her knee. Rejecting a secure, measured life in a luxurious mansion with loving husband she rushes in adventurous adventure With evil spirit. Here a prime example how a person, choosing a feeling, created his happiness.

Thus, the statement of Erich Maria Remarque is absolutely true: guided only by reason, a person can live, but it will be a colorless, dull and joyless life, only feelings give life indescribable bright colors leaving emotional memories. As written great classic Leo Tolstoy: "If we assume that human life can be controlled by reason, then the very possibility of life will be destroyed."

(403 words)

Should reason take precedence over feelings? In my opinion, there is no single answer to this question. In some situations, you should listen to the voice of reason, and in other situations, on the contrary, you need to act in accordance with feelings. Let's look at a few examples.

So, if a person is possessed by negative feelings, one should curb them, listen to the arguments of reason. For example, A. Mass "Difficult Exam" refers to a girl named Anya Gorchakova, who managed to withstand a difficult test. The heroine dreamed of becoming an actress, she wanted her parents to come to the performance in Kid `s camp, appreciated her game. She tried very hard, but she was disappointed: on the appointed day, her parents never arrived. Overwhelmed by a sense of desperation, she decided not to go on stage. The reasonable arguments of the teacher helped her cope with her feelings. Anya realized that she should not let her comrades down, she needed to learn to control herself and complete her task, no matter what. And so it happened, she played the best. The writer wants to teach us a lesson: no matter how strong negative feelings are, we must be able to cope with them, listen to the mind, which tells us the right decision.

However, the mind does not always give the right advice. Sometimes it happens that actions dictated by rational arguments lead to negative consequences. Let us turn to A. Likhanov's story "Labyrinth". The father of the protagonist Tolik was passionate about his work. He enjoyed designing machine parts. When he talked about it, his eyes sparkled. But at the same time, he earned little, but he could have moved to the shop and received a higher salary, as his mother-in-law constantly reminded him of. It would seem that this is a more reasonable decision, because the hero has a family, has a son, and he should not depend on the pension of an elderly woman - mother-in-law. In the end, yielding to the pressure of the family, the hero sacrificed his feelings for reason: he abandoned his favorite business in favor of earning money. What did it lead to? Tolik's father felt deeply unhappy: “The eyes are sick and as if calling. They call for help, as if a person is scared, as if he was mortally wounded. If earlier he was possessed by a bright feeling of joy, now it is a deaf longing. This was not the kind of life he dreamed of. The writer shows that decisions that are not always reasonable at first glance are correct, sometimes, listening to the voice of reason, we doom ourselves to moral suffering.

Thus, we can conclude: when deciding whether to act in accordance with reason or feelings, a person must take into account the characteristics of a particular situation.

(375 words)

Should a person live in obedience to feelings? In my opinion, there is no single answer to this question. In some situations, one should listen to the voice of the heart, and in other situations, on the contrary, one should not succumb to feelings, one should listen to the arguments of reason. Let's look at a few examples.

So, in the story of V. Rasputin "French Lessons" it is said about the teacher Lidia Mikhailovna, who could not remain indifferent to the plight of her student. The boy was starving and, in order to get money for a glass of milk, he played gambling. Lidia Mikhailovna tried to invite him to the table and even sent him a parcel with food, but the hero rejected her help. Then she decided to take extreme measures: she herself began to play with him for money. Of course, the voice of reason could not help but tell her that she was violating ethical standards relationship between a teacher and a student, transgresses the boundaries of what is permitted, that she will be fired for this. But the feeling of compassion prevailed, and Lidia Mikhailovna violated the generally accepted rules of the teacher's behavior in order to help the child. The writer wants to convey to us the idea that “good feelings” turn out to be mind is more important nyh norms.

However, sometimes it happens that a person is possessed by negative feelings: anger, resentment. Overwhelmed by them, he commits bad deeds, although, of course, he is consciously aware that he is doing evil. The consequences can be tragic. A. Mass's story "The Trap" describes the act of a girl named Valentina. The heroine has a dislike towards his brother's wife Rita. This feeling is so strong that Valentina decides to set a trap for her daughter-in-law: dig a hole and disguise it so that Rita, having stepped on it, will fall. The girl cannot but understand that she is doing a bad deed, but her feelings take precedence over reason in her. She carries out her plan, and Rita falls into a prepared trap. Only suddenly it turns out that she was in her fifth month of pregnancy and as a result of a fall she could lose a child. Valentina is horrified by what she has done. She did not want to kill anyone, especially a child! "How can I live on?" she asks and finds no answer. The author leads us to the idea that one should not succumb to power negative feelings, because they provoke cruel acts, which you will then have to bitterly regret.
Thus, we can come to the conclusion: you can obey feelings if they are kind, bright; the negative ones should be curbed, listening to the voice of reason.

(344 words)

Often you can hear from people that they doubt between some specific desires, choosing what exactly to give preference to - the mind or feelings. Most often, such a choice is faced by those who have problems on the personal front - with their hearts they want to be with someone, but the mind tells them that, most likely, nothing good can be expected from such an alliance. Sometimes in such cases, the third, least studied and understandable element of human consciousness comes to the aid of a person - intuition. So what prevails in a person when making decisions - the mind, feelings or intuition? What is stronger? Answering this question, it should be said first of all that a person is a very individual creation. On the one hand, we all have two arms, two legs, a head and the rest of the organs, on the other hand, the differences in thoughts, psyche, mental and spiritual organization of some people are simply impressive. But in fact, there is nothing to be surprised here - it's just that people are different, this should be taken as a fact. It is for this reason that we can always find examples of those for whom the mind or feelings are more important, and even those who always rely on intuition. However, even recognizing that people are different and everyone is special in some way, it is worth recognizing that it is sometimes possible to divide people into some categories. For example, every day you can observe that women and men are completely different creatures that have not so much in common. With regards to the topic, we can say that often women are guided by feelings and intuition, but men in most cases prefer to use the mind. Although, of course, there are exceptions and they also need to be noticed. Perhaps there are other examples when certain categories of people prefer other means of perceiving reality - feelings, mind or intuition. I think that a person should be harmonious and perceive the world differently, depending on the situation. Of course, in most cases, you should use the mind - this way you will achieve greater success in serious matters with serious people, gain their respect and recognition. But it is impossible to refuse the use of other means of perception. A person will quickly get tired if he uses only the mind, forgetting about feelings and intuition. It is important to give yourself free rein, the opportunity to experiment in life, sometimes even at the cost of mistakes. It is also sometimes very important to use intuition, especially when a person is not helped by reason and feelings, or when he cannot choose between them. In general, summing up the results, I want to say that, probably, the mind is usually the strongest. This is good and normal, thanks to this the world around and develops. But it is not in vain that a person is given feelings and intuition, sometimes they can be given free rein and used to their heart's content.

The dispute between reason and feeling... This confrontation is eternal. Sometimes the voice of reason turns out to be stronger in us, and sometimes we follow the dictates of feeling. In some situations, there is no right choice. Listening to feelings, a person will sin against moral standards; listening to reason, he will suffer. There may not be a path that would lead to a successful resolution of the situation.

So, in the novel by A.S. Pushkin "Eugene Onegin" the author tells about the fate of Tatyana. In her youth, having fallen in love with Onegin, she, unfortunately, does not find reciprocity. Tatyana carries her love through the years, and finally Onegin is at her feet, he is passionately in love with her. It would seem that she dreamed about it. But Tatyana is married, she is aware of her duty as a wife, she cannot tarnish her honor and the honor of her husband. Reason prevails over her feelings in her, and she refuses Onegin. Above love, the heroine puts moral duty, marital fidelity, but condemns both herself and her lover to suffering. Could the heroes find happiness if she made a different decision? Hardly. A Russian proverb says: “You can’t build your other happiness on misfortune.” The tragedy of the heroine's fate is that the choice between reason and feeling in her situation is a choice without a choice, any decision will only lead to suffering.

Let us turn to the work of N.V. Gogol "Taras Bulba". The writer shows what choice one of the heroes, Andriy, faced. On the one hand, he has a feeling of love for a beautiful Polish woman, on the other hand, he is a Cossack, one of those who besieged the city. The beloved understands that he and Andriy cannot be together: “And I know what your duty and covenant is: your name is father, comrades, fatherland, and we are your enemies.” But Andriy's feelings take precedence over all the arguments of reason. He chooses love, in the name of it he is ready to betray his homeland and family: “What is my father, comrades and homeland to me! .. Fatherland is what our soul is looking for, which is dearest to her. My homeland is you! .. And everything that is, I will sell, give, ruin for such a homeland! The writer shows that a wonderful feeling of love can push a person to terrible deeds: we see that Andriy turns weapons against his former comrades, together with the Poles he fights against the Cossacks, including his brother and father. On the other hand, could he leave his beloved to die of hunger in a besieged city, perhaps become a victim of the cruelty of the Cossacks in the event of its capture? We see that in this situation it is hardly possible right choice, any path leads to tragic consequences.

Summing up what has been said, we can conclude that, reflecting on the dispute between reason and feeling, it is impossible to say unequivocally which should win.

(399 words)

People often say: “I feel…”. For example, I feel love for my girlfriend, I feel angry at a boor, I feel sad when friends do not call or write for a long time. This is so, for example - usually friends always call me on time or I call them myself. There are just so many feelings, they are so diverse!

What are feelings? Feeling, as I read in the dictionary, is an emotional process, it is a subjective attitude of a person to another person, to an object, to an object. Feelings are not controlled by consciousness, reason. How often we are faced with the fact that the mind tells us one thing, and feelings - quite another. For example, it is clear that this girl is a narcissistic liar who is only interested in going to restaurants and discos, but the guy still loves her. Often people are torn between the logical arguments of the mind and strong feelings. Until now, everyone chooses for himself what to listen to - feelings or logic. And there is no universal recipe for how to do it. Feelings are strong and weak, they are positive, neutral and negative. Love and hate are the strongest feelings that a person has. Strong feeling that someone experiences affects even that person's body. Eyes shine from love and joy, posture straightens, face glows. From anger and anger, facial features are twisted. Dejection lowers the shoulders. Anxiety gathers wrinkles on the forehead. Fear makes hands tremble, cheeks burn. In a few days of joy and happiness, a person seems to be transformed. And if you look at a person who for a long time felt hatred, envy, jealousy - and what a terrible impression he would make. It was like his soul was twisted. How to distinguish between feelings and emotions, because these two emotional processes are so closely related? Emotions, unlike feelings, have no object. For example, I am afraid of a dog - this is a feeling, but just fear is an emotion. Probably, a person's behavior depends more on feelings than on his rational considerations. No wonder so often we are advised not to succumb to our feelings and emotions. We try to suppress them if they are negative, but they still break through into the light. Sometimes they control us, sometimes we control them, turning anger into repentance, hatred into love, envy into admiration.

"A great man can also be due to his feelings - not only to the mind." (Theodore Dreiser)

"A great person can also be thanks to his feelings - not only to the mind," - Theodore Dreiser argued. Indeed, not only a scientist or commander can be called great. The greatness of a person can be concluded in bright thoughts, the desire to do good. Such feelings as mercy, compassion, can move us to noble deeds. Listening to the voice of feelings, a person helps people around him, makes the world a better place and becomes cleaner himself. I will try to support my idea with literary examples.

In B. Ekimov's story "The Night of Healing", the author tells about the boy Borka, who comes to his grandmother for the holidays. The old woman often sees wartime nightmares in her dreams, and this makes her scream at night. The mother gives the hero reasonable advice: “She will only start talking in the evening, and you shout:“ Be silent! She stops. We tried". Borka is going to do just that, but the unexpected happens: “the boy’s heart was flooded with pity and pain,” as soon as he heard the groans of his grandmother. He can no longer follow reasonable advice, he is dominated by a feeling of compassion. Borka soothes the grandmother until she falls asleep peacefully. He is willing to do this every night so that healing can come to her. The author wants to convey to us the idea of ​​the need to listen to the voice of the heart, to act in accordance with good feelings.

A. Aleksin tells about the same in the story “In the meantime, somewhere ...” Main character Sergey Emelyanov, accidentally reading a letter addressed to his father, learns about the existence of ex-wife. The woman asks for help. It would seem that Sergei has nothing to do in her house, and his mind tells him to simply return her letter to her and leave. But sympathy for the grief of this woman, once abandoned by her husband, and now by her adopted son, makes him neglect the arguments of reason. Serezha decides to constantly visit Nina Georgievna, help her in everything, save her from the most terrible misfortune - loneliness. And when his father invites him to go on vacation to the sea, the hero refuses. Yes, of course, a trip to the sea promises to be exciting. Yes, you can write to Nina Georgievna and convince her that she should go to the camp with the guys, where she will be fine. Yes, you can promise to come to her for winter holidays. But a sense of compassion and responsibility takes precedence in him over these considerations. After all, he promised Nina Georgievna to be with her and cannot become her new loss. Sergei is going to hand over a ticket to the sea. The author shows that sometimes actions dictated by a sense of mercy can help a person.

Thus, we come to the conclusion: a big heart, just like a big mind, can lead a person to true greatness. Good deeds and pure thoughts testify to the greatness of the soul.

(390 words)

An example of an essay on the topic: “Our mind sometimes brings us no less grief than our passions.” (Chamfort)

“Our mind sometimes brings us no less grief than our passions,” Chamfort argued. And indeed, there is grief from the mind. Making a reasonable decision at first glance, a person can make a mistake. This happens when the mind and heart are not in harmony, when all his feelings protest against the chosen path, when, having acted in accordance with the arguments of the mind, he feels unhappy.

Let's turn to literary examples. A. Aleksin in the story "In the meantime, somewhere ..." talks about a boy named Sergey Emelyanov. The protagonist accidentally learns about the existence of his father's ex-wife and about her misfortune. Once her husband left her, and this was a heavy blow for the woman. But now a much more terrible test awaits her. The adopted son decided to leave her. He found his biological parents and chose them. Shurik does not even want to say goodbye to Nina Georgievna, although she raised him from childhood. When he leaves, he takes all his things. He is guided by seemingly reasonable considerations: he does not want to upset his adoptive mother with goodbye, he believes that his things will only remind her of her grief. He realizes that it is difficult for her, but considers it reasonable to live with her newly found parents. Aleksin emphasizes that with his actions, so deliberate and balanced, Shurik inflicts a cruel blow on the woman who loves him selflessly, causing her inexpressible pain. The writer leads us to the idea that sometimes reasonable actions can cause grief.

A completely different situation is described in A. Likhanov's story "Labyrinth". The father of the protagonist Tolik is passionate about his work. He enjoys designing machine parts. When he talks about it, his eyes sparkle. But at the same time, he earns little, but he can move to the shop and receive a higher salary, as his mother-in-law constantly reminds him of. It would seem that this is a more reasonable decision, because the hero has a family, has a son, and he should not depend on the pension of an elderly woman - mother-in-law. In the end, yielding to the pressure of the family, the hero sacrifices his feelings for reason: he refuses his favorite job in favor of earning money. What does this lead to? Tolik's father feels deeply unhappy: “The eyes are sick and as if calling. They call for help, as if a person is scared, as if he was mortally wounded.

If earlier he was possessed by a bright feeling of joy, now it is a deaf longing. This is not the kind of life he dreams of. The writer shows that decisions that are not always reasonable at first glance are correct, sometimes, listening to the voice of reason, we doom ourselves to moral suffering.

Summing up what has been said, I would like to express the hope that a person, following the advice of reason, will not forget about the voice of feelings.

(398 words)

Every person must have a sense of self-worth - this is, first of all, a sense of self-respect, an understanding of one's role in life, the ability to remain in any situation a good man who follows his principles.

But this feeling does not appear from birth. It should be brought up in a child from childhood by his parents, educators in kindergarten, teachers at school. It is they who explain to the child how to behave in society, what can and cannot be done. They tell him what is good and what is bad.

They lucidly explain what it means to be merciful, honest, brave and help those who are in trouble.

A person who has developed a sense of self-esteem will try to study well so that he has excellent grades, and along with the accumulation of knowledge, self-esteem constantly grows. Such a person will never laugh at a comrade who has stumbled and fallen, but will calmly give his hand to get him up. A person full of self-esteem will never get into a quarrel and prove his case, choking on a cry, and all arguments will be calm and balanced. And if a person with this quality is wrong, he will definitely ask for forgiveness.

My self-esteem was brought up by my parents, who from childhood told me that I was the best, kind and good. But because of this, I didn’t turn up my nose, but on the contrary, now I’m trying to become even better so that my parents are proud of me. I try to study well, help my classmates with their studies, help my parents around the house, read books to develop spiritually, be polite with everyone, and also carefully monitor my appearance and manners. But most importantly, in any, even the most difficult situation, I try not to lose my temper and be the best in everything.

What rules the world - reason or feeling? At first glance, it seems that the mind dominates. He invents, plans, controls. However, man is not only a rational being, but also endowed with feelings. He hates and loves, rejoices and suffers. And it is the feelings that allow him to feel happy or unhappy. Moreover, it is the feelings that make him create, invent, change the world. If there were no feelings, the mind would not create its outstanding creations.

Let us recall the novel by J. London "Martin Eden". The main character studied a lot, became famous writer. But what prompted him to work on himself day and night, to tirelessly create? The answer is simple: it is the feeling of love. Martin's heart was won by a girl from high society, Ruth Morse. In order to win her favor, to win her heart, Martin tirelessly improves himself, overcomes obstacles, endures need and hunger on the way to writing. It is love that inspires him, helps him find himself and reach the heights. Without this feeling, he would have remained a simple semi-literate sailor, would not have written his outstanding works.

Let's turn to another example. The novel by V. Kaverin "Two Captains" describes how the main character Sanya devoted himself to searching for the missing expedition of Captain Tatarinov. He managed to prove that it was Ivan Lvovich who had the honor of discovering northern land. What prompted Sanya to go to his goal for many years? Cold mind? Not at all. He was driven by a sense of justice, because for many years it was believed that the captain died through his own fault: he "carelessly handled state property." In fact, the real culprit was Nikolai Antonovich, because of whom most of equipment was unusable. He was in love with the wife of Captain Tatarinov and deliberately doomed him to death. Sanya accidentally found out about this and most of all wanted justice to prevail. It was the sense of justice and love of truth that prompted the hero to tireless search and ultimately led to a historic discovery.

Summing up all that has been said, we can conclude: the world is ruled by feelings. To paraphrase famous phrase Turgenev, we can say that only they keep and move life. Feelings induce our mind to create something new, to make discoveries.

(309 words)

"Mind and feelings: harmony or confrontation?" (Chamfort)

Reason and feelings: harmony or confrontation? It seems that there is no single answer to this question. Of course, it happens that the mind and feelings coexist in harmony. Moreover, as long as there is this harmony, we do not ask ourselves such questions. It's like air: while it's there, we don't notice it, but if it's not enough... However, there are situations when mind and feelings come into conflict. Probably, every person at least once in his life felt that his "mind and heart are out of tune." An internal struggle arises, and it is difficult to imagine what will prevail: reason or heart.

So, for example, in A. Aleksin's story "In the meantime, somewhere ..." we see the confrontation between reason and feelings. The main character Sergei Emelyanov, having accidentally read a letter addressed to his father, learns about the existence of his ex-wife. The woman asks for help. It would seem that Sergei has nothing to do in her house, and his mind tells him to simply return her letter to her and leave. But sympathy for the grief of this woman, once abandoned by her husband, and now by her adopted son, makes him neglect the arguments of reason. Serezha decides to constantly visit Nina Georgievna, help her in everything, save her from the most terrible misfortune - loneliness. And when his father offers him to go on vacation to the sea, the hero refuses. Yes, of course, a trip to the sea promises to be exciting. Yes, you can write to Nina Georgievna and convince her that she should go to the camp with the guys, where she will be fine. Yes, you can promise to come to her during the winter holidays. All this is quite reasonable. But a sense of compassion and responsibility takes precedence in him over these considerations. After all, he promised Nina Georgievna to be with her and cannot become her new loss. Sergei is going to hand over a ticket to the sea. The author shows that the feeling of compassion wins.

Let us turn to the novel by A.S. Pushkin "Eugene Onegin". The author tells about the fate of Tatyana. In her youth, having fallen in love with Onegin, she, unfortunately, does not find reciprocity. Tatyana carries her love through the years, and finally Onegin is at her feet, he is passionately in love with her. It would seem that she dreamed about it. But Tatyana is married, she is aware of her duty as a wife, she cannot tarnish her honor and the honor of her husband. Reason prevails over her feelings in her, and she refuses Onegin. Above love, the heroine puts moral duty, marital fidelity.

Summing up what has been said, I would like to add that reason and feelings underlie our being. I would like them to balance each other, allow us to live in harmony with ourselves and with the world around us.

(388 words)

Additionally

A person cannot live alone. Being a social being, we constantly need communication, approval, support, the opportunity to give our love to other people. Without it, it is impossible to fully live!

The search for love and a constant companion for creating a family and procreation is perhaps one of the main tasks of everyone. But how not to make a mistake when the heart says one thing and the mind another? What to give preference?

listening to the heart

“Love arises spontaneously,” some say. “It takes time to fall in love,” others say. The heart does not speak, it begins to beat faster when the same person is nearby - the only one! Sometimes it trembles in spite of everything, causing a sweet shiver through the body, which cannot be appeased. This feeling is called falling in love and it is wonderful! Many couples, having lived with each other for decades, can still be in awe because they chose each other by listening to the call of the heart. And some have never experienced, but, nevertheless, have a strong family, children, but deep down they feel deeply unhappy. Why is this happening? Because the heart is silent!

But if the heart is pounding with happiness, being next to your man, who behaves inappropriately, allows betrayal, rude and humiliating attitude, ignores the fulfillment of family responsibilities? Is it possible in this case to rely only on the heart and at all costs, to fight for the future with this person?

listening to the mind

How often can you hear from others "he is not suitable for you, he has a small salary, bad habits, bad friends, no apartment, he is poorly educated, etc." The mind begins to look for flaws in a loved one: champs too loudly, allows itself to burp right at the table, drinks beer in front of the TV, scatters socks around the house, does not give flowers to parents and pays little attention to children ...
Each person has flaws, it is important to determine what role they play in life? Is this defect such that it cannot be tolerated or cannot be corrected? Is it worth it to break off a relationship because of dirty socks, while he shelters his beloved from the wind? Is it justified to break up the relationship if he comes home late, does not give compliments, but works two jobs so that the family has their own home?

Uniting mind and heart

Every person has two assistants: the heart and the mind. Feelings and desires are born in the heart, and thoughts are born in the mind that strengthen each desire, and a person begins to act.

Importance and truthfulness of heart advice. The heart always tells a person the truth (conscience), it honestly tells a person whether he did well or badly and how to act correctly. It is with the help of the heart (if they try to hear it) that a person knows what is good and what is evil, what is beautiful and what is ugly.

The mind often errs because it is obedient to the human will. The mind willingly listens to the orders of a person (his will). If a person is stupid (evil or good), then the mind, obeying a person, will tell him a lot of stupid (evil or good) thoughts. Without a heart, the mind often makes mistakes and makes wrong decisions and often defends a person, contrary to the truth, he is always on the side of both good and bad man. The loud thoughts of the mind can drown out the quiet voice of the heart, and then a person can act unreasonably.

The mind should be an assistant to a good heart, fulfill its good feelings and desires. All actions (at the head of the mind) should be based on cordiality and good feelings of the heart. The mind is good when it listens kind heart and act at his command.

A mind without a heart is a dodgy servant of many-faced selfishness. Dryness and coldness of the naked mind. People often do not know how to listen to the heart or forget to ask their heart for advice and listen only to their mind. Thoughts of the mind that are not colored by the feelings of the heart are of little interest and a little unpleasant. Without the feelings of the heart, the mind is interesting, but difficult to love.

The thoughts of the mind, supported by all the desire (burning) of the heart, are interesting, strong, convincing (incendiary). Without a heart, the thoughts of the mind are often boring, uninteresting, unattractive.

Heart + mind = mind!
One can be called wise and reasonable who, while thinking, always listens to the knowledge and promptings of his heart. A person can be smart and literate, and educated, and even a scientist, but without the advice of the heart, he will not become wise.

It is impossible to make the right decision by listening only to the heart or relying only on the mind. Individually, they can fail.

You can live your life with someone you don't love and justify it strong family, lack of betrayal, financial well-being and mutual respect. You can share life with your loved one, not having your own apartment and car, and be absolutely happy.

Everyone makes their own choice, and it cannot be right or wrong. The main thing is to respect and love yourself, remembering that the heart and mind must be in harmony. Then the choice of a partner in life will be correct, and living together- happy!

Remember how often you heard such phrases: “I immediately felt something was wrong”, “I immediately understood”, “My heart told me”, “Everything shrank inside”, and so on.

Often such phrases are said after:

Something bad happened

You made the wrong choice

The deed is already done

You didn't listen to that very heart.

Have you ever wondered where these clues come from? Who tells us and why? Why are we given a presentiment and? And the last, but, in my opinion, the most important question: Why don't we hear and listen to these important cues?

Our body helps us to live in this world! And together with the soul, it ensures the correct presentation of information. Sometimes these are illnesses, ailments, sometimes just premonitions, and sometimes joy. So if you are happy, then you are on the right track! If in doubt, turn around.

If the heart hurts, these are the accumulated unforgiven ones that you can’t heal with pills, only forgiveness and letting go. This is our body telling us that we carry with us unnecessary, long-forgotten grievances.

If - this is, as a rule, malnutrition and an irrational attitude towards oneself and one's health. And pain warns us to pay attention to our diet and our health.

is protection from environment, rejection of oneself and the same malnutrition and extreme inattention to oneself.

And if the soul hurts, then this is a lack of love, low value and even self-hatred. Humiliation of yourself and your dignity. Decreased confidence and lack of inner core, own goals and outlook on life.

Our body is our indicator and guide to the world of happy and wonderful life.

AND OUR OBJECTIVE IS TO LEARN TO LISTEN TO YOURSELF!

THIS IS A VERY STRONG SKILL THAT A HUMAN IS ABLE TO HAVE. A WOMAN'S INTUITION, AS KNOWN, IS STRONGER THAN A MAN'S.

Listen to your Heart, not your Mind! Why is it so important to listen to the heart, and not be coldly calculating in reasonable thoughts?

As Louise Jones writes: “The role of the mind is to study and analyze. The role of the heart is to choose and execute. Hearts unite, minds divide.

Only the heart can love, and love is much stronger than logic!
It is love that rules the world, and only real human relationships have value!

Well said Helen Keller: “The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen and heard ... they are felt by the heart ...”

Similarly, Pascal echoes her: "The heart has arguments that the mind does not know."

For example, it’s easier and more joyful for me to give in precisely to my premonitions, my heart, and not to the arguments of reason, because then I will say to myself a hundred times: “After all, I felt that I needed to do it differently, but I didn’t do it ... and now what? !"

And after the decision come what may :-) And you know, such decisions always bring excellent results. Here is what Ray Bradbury writes about this: “If we listen to the voice of reason, we will never have love relationships. We will never have friends. We will never get into any business because we will decide: "Nothing will work." Or "She will hurt me." Or: “I fell in love unsuccessfully a couple of times, and therefore ...” All this is nonsense. You must not miss life. Jump off the cliff every time and grow wings as you fly down."

Of course, it’s not worth jumping into the pool with your head. Most perfect option- when both heart and mind agree with your choice. And in order to meet such situations more often, you should listen to your heart and be very attentive to the voice of reason and distinguish between information: WHERE the mind speaks to help and suggest, and WHERE to dissuade you not to do what you have never done, just because he is afraid . Reason is given to us to protect us, to keep us in. Habitual affairs, a stagnant swamp - this is favorite state mind.

But if you are a person who knows how to think correctly, a person who is responsible for his life, then learn to control your mind and make sure that his thoughts benefit you, and do not stop you halfway.

And finally, an excerpt from the parable “Mind or Heart?!”:
One day the Heart said quietly to the Mind:
- I think I'm starting to understand what the catch is ... In fact, I always did what you wanted.

The mind looked at the Heart from under its brows:
“Because by doing your own thing, you were losing me.
- When I acted in my own way, I was alive! Doing as you tell me - I'm dying ...
- Well, well, tell me: who needs a heart devoid of reason?
Who needs a mind without a heart...

The mind only smiled coldly in response:
- Calm down. I'll definitely come up with something. And no one will ever notice.

Please, do not give up the whisper of your heart!

Common sense often drowns out the whisper of the soul. The mind always tries to PROVE its case, while the soul tries to SHIMMERLY object, but the mind INSISTS its own, relying on "sound reasoning". But the soul does not think, it feels and knows! So learn to listen to yourself! And when you really want to do something, want it with all your heart, do it, no matter what it costs you! Just take it and do it.

I would also like to add that in order to learn to listen to yourself, you just need to start listening. First, start listening to your soul, every day there can be several different sensations in it, work through them, remove aching and pulling sensations. Then, with a long workout, learn to hear the weakest prompts. And as you listen to them more and more, they will come to you more and more often.

Then you can build your life on feelings and act as your heart tells you.

Good luck and believe in yourself!

Remember how often you heard such phrases: “I immediately felt something was wrong”, “I immediately understood”, “My heart told me”, “Everything shrank inside”, and so on.

Often such phrases are said after:

something bad happened

- you made the wrong choice,

- it's already been done

You didn't listen to that very heart.

Have you ever wondered where these clues come from? Who tells us and why? Why are we given premonition and intuition? And the last, but, in my opinion, the most important question: why do not we hear and listen to these important clues?

Our body helps us to live in this world! And together with the soul, it ensures the correct presentation of information. Sometimes these are illnesses, ailments, sometimes just premonitions, and sometimes joy. So, if you are joyful, then you are on the right track! If in doubt, turn around.

If the heart hurts, these are accumulated unforgiven grievances that cannot be healed with pills, only forgiveness and letting go. This is our body telling us that we carry with us unnecessary, long-forgotten grievances.

If the stomach hurts, it is, as a rule, malnutrition and an irrational attitude towards oneself and one's health. And pain warns us to pay attention to our diet and our health.

Excess weight- this is protection from the environment, self-rejection, malnutrition and extreme inattention to oneself.

And if the soul hurts, then this is a lack of love, low self-esteem and even self-hatred. Humiliation of yourself and your dignity. Decreased confidence and lack of inner core, own goals and outlook on life.

Our body is our indicator and guide to the world of a happy and wonderful life.

AND OUR OBJECTIVE IS TO LEARN TO LISTEN TO YOURSELF!

THIS IS A VERY STRONG SKILL THAT A HUMAN IS ABLE TO HAVE. A WOMAN'S INTUITION, AS KNOWN, IS STRONGER THAN A MAN'S.

Listen to your heart, not your mind! Why is it so important to listen to the heart, and not be coldly calculating in reasonable thoughts?

As Louise Jones writes: “The role of the mind is to study and analyze. The role of the heart is to choose and execute. Hearts unite, minds divide.

Only the heart can love, and love is much stronger than logic!

It is love that rules the world, and only real human relationships have value!

Well said Helen Keller: "The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen and heard... they are felt with the heart...".

Pascal echoes it similarly: « .

For example, it’s easier and more joyful for me to give in precisely to my premonitions, my heart, and not to the arguments of reason, because then I will say to myself a hundred times: “After all, I felt that I needed to do it differently, but I didn’t do it ... and now what? !

And after the decision, come what may... And you know, such decisions always bring excellent results. Here is what Ray Bradbury writes about this: “If we begin to listen to the voice of reason, we will never have a love relationship. We will never have friends. We will never do any business because we will decide: "It will not work." Or "She will hurt me." Or “I fell in love unsuccessfully a couple of times, and therefore ...” . All this is nonsense. You must not miss life. Jump off the cliff every time and grow wings as you fly down."

Of course, it’s not worth jumping into the pool with your head. The most ideal option is when both the heart and the mind agree with your choice. And in order to meet such situations more often, it is worth listening to the heart, being very attentive to the voice of reason and distinguishing information: WHERE the mind speaks in order to help and suggest, and WHERE in order to dissuade you not to do what you have never done, just because he is afraid . Reason is given to us to protect us, to keep us safe. Habitual affairs, a stagnant swamp - this is the beloved state of mind.

But if you are a person who knows how to think correctly, a person who is responsible for his life, then learn to control your mind and make sure that his thoughts benefit you, and do not stop you halfway.

And finally - an excerpt from the parable "Mind or Heart ?!":

One day the Heart said quietly to the Mind:

- I think I'm starting to understand what the catch is ... In fact, I always did what you wanted.

The mind looked at the Heart from under its brows:

“Because by doing your own thing, you were losing me.

“When I did my own thing, I was alive!” Doing as you tell me, I die...

- Well, well, tell me: who needs a heart devoid of reason?

Who needs a mind without a heart...

The mind only smiled coldly in response:

- Calm down. I'll definitely come up with something. And no one will ever notice.

I beg you, do not give up the whisper of your heart!

Common sense often drowns out the whispers of the soul. The mind always tries to PROVE its case, while the soul tries to SHIMMONLY object, but the mind INSISTS on its own, relying on "sound reasoning". But the soul does not think, it feels and knows! So learn to listen to yourself! And when you really want to do something, you want it with all your heart, do it, no matter what the cost! Just take it and do it.

I would also like to add that in order to learn to listen to yourself, you just need to start listening. First, start listening to your soul, every day there can be several different sensations in it, work through them, remove aching and pulling sensations. Then, with a long workout, learn to hear the weakest prompts. And as you listen to them more and more, they will come to you more and more often.

Then you can build your life on feelings and act as your heart tells you.