Plan of events dedicated to World AIDS Day.

MBOU "Maloderbetovskaya MOSH №2"

Report

MBOU MDSOSH No. 2 on the Action dedicated to the "World AIDS Day"

From December 1 to December 9, an Action dedicated to the World AIDS Day was held at the school. Pupils of grades 8-11, parents, teachers of the school took part in the events.

Target: raising awareness on issues related to HIV/AIDS;

Tasks: - give reliable information about the ways of HIV transmission, about HIV testing, about safe behavior, about the possibilities of preventing infection;

Build skills in adolescents to prevent HIV infection;

During the period of the Promotion, the following events were held:

• Classroom hours: "What do you know about AIDS"?
• School nurse Chizhova O.N.
  A) lesson-lecture and film screening - teacher-psychologist Yakhina O.P.
  B) "AIDS in Russia: alarms". Book illustrative exhibition in the framework of the World AIDS Day - head of the library Perekrestova T.N.
• Questionnaire on the question "What do you know about AIDS" among high school students
• Distribution of a leaflet on measures to combat AIDS/ HIV infection mi "Know today to live tomorrow!"
• Round table "So that there is no trouble", which was organized by: Tserenova N.Ya. - deputy. director for VR, teacher of life safety Pogorelov Yu.P., nurse Chizhova O.P. . took an active part class teachers and students in grades 8-11, school parent committee
• Quiz "What do you know about AIDS?" conducted by Kaadze Mari - President and activists of student self-government
• Short health educational films were shown: "AIDS - the tragedy of the century", "About AIDS", "Protect against AIDS" for students and parents of the school.
• Health bulletins on the prevention of HIV / AIDS were issued
• In the 11th grade, an integrated lesson was held in mathematics, biology, geography on the topic "HIV infection"

Pupils in grades 11 and 10 took part in the questionnaire "AIDS: reality or myth". The children answered questions in a playful way, consolidated their knowledge about this topic. terrible disease. And at the end of the event, the guys listened to a lecture and watched a film about AIDS.

The guys reacted to the issue very consciously. Everyone understood the seriousness of this problem. Students actively participated in the discussion of the film and asked questions.

During the year, further preventive talks are planned, class hours on similar topics in order to make students aware of the importance of this problem.

AIDS Day. extracurricular activity

1. Thematic line "We are against AIDS"
2. II. Competition of information stands
3. III. Theme evening

• Performance "AIDS = death"
• Quiz "What do you know about AIDS"
• Disco“Dance for life

1. Reflection

Tasks : to familiarize children with information about the disease AIDS; to form an adequate understanding of the problem of the existence of AIDS, tolerance for HIV-infected people, to consolidate knowledge about the methods of infection.

Preliminary preparation:

Give a pupil in grades 5-11 the information “How do you know if you have HIV?” "History of AIDS and Global Trends", "Stages of HIV Infection", "AIDS Symptoms" and "AIDS Drugs" for poster design.

Post an announcement about the time of the sections of the event.

On the school stand to hang out posters designed by students in grades 5-11.

Prepare a soundtrack for the line and for the evening performance.

Prepare props for the evening performance

Set up the stage for the evening performance.

Prepare the table for the jury.

Prepare 1 copy of the quiz rules for the jury.

Prepare a soundtrack for a disco.

Prepare certificates of honor for the most active teams

Event progress:

Thematic line " We are against AIDS ".

Dear children, today at school we are celebrating World AIDS Day. You are familiar with the plan. I will not announce it, I will only emphasize that on the ruler, in today's speech, as well as on the posters, you will find answers to many questions of the quiz

So, the word for class 10:

Teacher: Hear the story of a man close person which - own daughter got AIDS.

Slow mournful music plays.

1 student. It was an ordinary gray and cold room with a dampish-sour smell of unironed sheets. For some reason, the sun did not want to come out that day because of the heavy clouds hanging over the city, but sometimes smoky gaps gave a drop of hope.

This was her third month in the clinic. He sat next to her, holding Her hand, and silent fatigue slowly took Him away. last strength. She was still beautiful, despite the pallor of her face and the sadness of her eyes, which now seemed unusually deep. How strange and painful to watch the world from under quivering ashen eyelashes, wrapped in a hospital blanket... The dropper dripped monotonously, counting the last seconds of life like a cuckoo. Nurses and nurses walked past, offering coffee from time to time. He had been sitting here for five days already, and when the nurse replaced him, he closed his eyes and heard a whisper in the corridor: “It’s a pity for my father, it’s her own fault ...” But he knew that she was not like they say about her. She is brave, kind, pure, only she was unlucky in life, and he failed to support her and see the trouble in time ...

Now he held her hand, and she, slightly rising and leaning on the pillow, reached out to him, kissed him. He hugged her, she laid her head on his shoulder. He stroked her hair and remembered how she grew up, how he first saw her in the maternity hospital in the arms of a nurse who for some reason looked tired and not at all happy, how he laughed when she did not utter her first words, how rejoiced when she met him from work and ran towards his arms, holding his slippers in her hands ... The last seconds seemed like an eternity. All life, happy, joyful, unearthly and distant, fit into these few seconds and swept past ...

He opened his eyes: the droppers were removed, the bed was made, the crumbling asters stood forlornly in a glass jar.

"Are you going to pick up things?"

On the table lay her bag, a bunch of old baubles, two cheap rings, a tattered photograph of some singer, a coin on a leather cord, and the perfume he always bought her because she loved that smell very much... ...

She was a little eccentric, but she always loved to share all her secrets with him rather than with her mother, who scolded more than praised.

How could he not notice, how could he not feel the trouble that had burst into their house like a whirlwind?

And then there was a word that destroyed their happy home, changed the course of time: AIDS.

How can these four letters take away what is yours, what is so dear to your heart? What has she done to this world? Why did it happen so? For what? For what?

Teacher : The words AIDS and HIV are familiar to everyone, but not everyone knows what they are and what is the difference between them.

2 student HIV is the human immunodeficiency virus. For a long time after infection, HIV is not life-threatening for an infected person and may not manifest itself in any way. The body initially successfully resists the effects of the virus, and this combat continues for several years. However, when the virus manages to destroy a significant part of the immune system, it ceases to cope with its functions, and the person is threatened. severe illness and death from infections not dangerous to most people. This last phase of HIV infection is called AIDS - Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. Although the AIDS epidemic began not so long ago - only 15 years ago - the virus that causes this disease is better understood than any other discovered by science viruses: influenza virus, hepatitis, etc. It is known with full certainty how it is possible and how not to become infected with HIV, and this knowledge has been confirmed by many years. practical experience. Nevertheless, the epidemic continues to spread, because not all people yet have reliable information about how the infection is transmitted and how to protect themselves from it. And even those who have this information do not always have the opportunity to change their living conditions and their behavior in order to completely eliminate the risk of contracting HIV.

Teacher: Ways of spreading AIDS:

3 student.

Intimate sexual intimacy.

Intravenous administration medicines or drugs.

Blood transfusion.

Tattooing or performing rituals involving the use of human blood.

Organ transplantation.

Teacher: How to behave if your friend has HIV infection...

5 student. Perhaps you want to know how you can help him... The diagnosis of "HIV infection" is a great stress that is difficult to overcome alone. Learn to be a good listener, do not rush to express your opinions and give advice, do not forget that your friend does not need and is even insulting your pity, but understanding and support are needed. If you want to inform someone about a friend's illness - even if from the most noble motives - restrain yourself and keep silent. You can't be held accountable for divulging a medical secret (as a doctor or other official), but will you forgive yourself if your friend or his loved ones will have new problems as a result of your frankness? Do you know that discrimination and cruel attitude societies are often the cause premature death people with HIV? If your HIV test is positive, don't panic. Don't blame yourself. Remember that you can live with HIV for many years, and how much and how you live them depends on you. Your main weapon is information and the will to live. Learn as much as possible about the development of HIV, about drugs, proper nutrition and ways to stay healthy. Seek help from AIDS centers, AIDS service organizations, but do not forget that the main role in the fight against the disease assigned to you.

Performance "AIDS = death"

Characters: six people with candles: a drug addict, a girl, a businessman, an unborn girl, a homeless child, Death. Inhabitants of Atlantis

Props:

1. The composition of the group "Era"

2. Phonogram of the sound of the metronome

3. Candles - 6 pieces;

4. White circles with a red border - 6 pieces.

5. Plate "AIDS" - 6 pieces.

6. Costumes for characters.

It's dark on the stage and in the hall. The composition of the group “Era” sounds, voice-over,)

This word is familiar to almost everyone. AIDS is a worldwide problem. The first HIV-infected appeared on the African continent. They died quickly and painfully. Every day the number of people infected with AIDS is growing, every day about eight people are infected in our country. It is estimated that by 2010 more than 20 million people will have contracted the virus and 57 million will have AIDS.

(Six people appear on the stage, dressed in mourning clothes in accordance with their image with a sign "AIDS" on their backs, they hold lighted candles in their hands; stand on the stage in a semicircle, each in his place, indicated on the floor by a white circle with a red border. Their heads are down. Death enters the center of the stage.)

Death. The world is broken into fragile edges,

Drying moisture in a transparent glass.

People left without leaving a trace

To the world of hard lines, to the world of harsh words.

Surprise is worthy of the actions of the Creator

Our hearts are filled with bitterness.

We leave this world without knowing

No beginning, no meaning, no end.

(The music changes to the sound of a metronome, the characters take turns raising their heads up and begin to tell the stories of their lives.)

junkie: I became a drug addict 5 years ago, in the last year my condition has deteriorated greatly. I spent all my time in basements. When my parents found out that I was a drug addict, they sent me for treatment. The hospital told me that I had AIDS. Exactly 4 months ago, I fell asleep in the hospital, but never woke up.

(Death, who is sitting on the side of the stage, comes up to him, takes a candle from his hands, extinguishes it, takes him off the stage. This happens with all the characters. Thus, after all the characters tell about themselves, on the stage only white circles remain instead of people.)

Young woman: I have an older brother, I always walked with his company. Once we were resting in the country, I was the only one of the girls. I drank too much. I only remember how they mocked me. As it turned out later, that evening I contracted AIDS. Very soon I died.

Businessman: I am a businessman, I have two children, beautiful wife which I have never changed. Once at work, I went on a long business trip to a resort town. There I met a girl ... She was sick with AIDS, but I only found out about this when I returned home. I died two years later.

Unborn girl: Now I would be 14 years old, I was a tall brunette with brown eyes. Every day I would go to school, and in the evening on the street with the guys I would sing songs with a guitar. But, unfortunately, my mother got AIDS even before I was born. I died with my mother when spring came to the Planet.

homeless child: My mother died when I was three years old. Dad was often not at home at night, he came in the morning, sometimes not sober. At night I was scared alone, I hid under the covers and cried. Then my dad got AIDS. He died, and they sent me to an orphanage. I could not bear it and therefore often ran away from orphanage. During the last escape, I got into a car accident and died.

Girl: I got into a car accident with my parents. While we were being taken to the hospital, I lost a lot of blood. The doctors, wanting to save me, gave me an emergency transfusion. Later I was told that an infection had been introduced. This infection turned out to be AIDS. I died on September 23, two days before my birthday.

(The light turns on. Under the sad composition, “inhabitants from the lost Atlantis” come on stage one at a time and stand between the circles.)

1 inhabitant: A careless attitude towards oneself, a hectic lifestyle, the consequence of which was AIDS, destroyed our planet 10,000 years ago.

2 inhabitant: First, hundreds died, then thousands, then hundreds of thousands.

3 inhabitant: To save the earth from this virus, we had to sink Atlantis, with the remnants of the population.

4 inhabitant: In 1000 years, this virus threatens humanity again.

(People hold out their hands to the sky.)

Together: People!!! Do not repeat our mistakes, do not doom yourself to complete destruction!!! This is what we say - the inhabitants of the lost Atlantis. (The performers bow and leave the stage.)

Quiz "What do you know about AIDS"

Quiz Rules.

• From each class, 2 participants are invited to the stage.
• Questions are asked of everyone.
• Whoever has an answer, raises his hand. Irina marks the first person to raise their hand.
• Only the one Irina points to answers.
• 5 points for a correct answer and 0 points for an incorrect one.
• If the team answered incorrectly, the right to answer is given to the rest of the teams.
• If no team answered correctly, the right to answer is given to the fans of the teams.
• For the correct answer of the fans - 3 points.

Preliminary preparation :

• On the stage, in a semicircle, put 6 tables for teams of 5 - 9,10,11 classes.
• Put 2 chairs for participants at each table, on the table - a sign with the name of the class.
• Bring a table and chairs for the jury. Put 1 copy of the quiz rules, blank sheets of paper and pens on the table.
• Hang out information posters designed by students in grades 5-11.

During the design of the scene, the audience is explained the rules of the quiz. The quiz is led by 2 students: one reads out the questions and checks the correctness of the answers, the other notes the participants who were the first to raise their hands and names the team that will answer. After all the questions, the presenter notes that the winners of the quiz and the poster contest will be marked tomorrow on the line.

Quiz questions:

Can you get AIDS if:

1. Friendly kiss.

2. Have sexual intercourse.

3. Take food at the same table.

4.Sleep in the same room.

5.Shake hands.

6. Help with washing wounds. How?

7. Sit at one table or desk.

8. Give another person a pencil or pen for a while.

9. Use someone else's toothbrush. How?

10. Quench your thirst from a common drinking fountain.

11. Use the toilet after another person.

12. Kissing on the lips.

13. Cough and sneeze in the same room.

14. Share a pool.

15. Ride in the same bus.

16. Swim in the same river.

17. Being bitten by an HIV-infected person. How?

18. Use someone else's razor. How?

19. Play on the same football team.

21. What are the cures for AIDS?

22. How is HIV deciphered? (AIDS virus)

23. On which continent did HIV originate?

24. Can an old man get AIDS?

25. How is AIDS deciphered? (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)

26. Which world-class star, born in Bashkiria, died of AIDS?

Disco.

Application

(Materials for information stands):

Grade 5

Symptoms of HIV infection:

-chronic fatigue;

- fever, chills, profuse night sweats;

- weight loss (more than 5 kg);

- swelling of the glands (remains for more than 2 months);

-spots, rashes, boils of various shades (from pink to purple) on the skin and under the skin;

- non-disappearing white spots in the oral cavity;

- chronic diarrhea;

- chronic dry cough with shortness of breath.

The last stage of HIV infection. The patient has a chance to live only 18 months.

6th grade

Stages of HIV infection

The American Institute for AIDS Virus Research identifies 6 stages

1. Penetration of the virus into the body. People do not yet feel that they are sick. The body secretes enough antibodies to fight the disease, but through sexual contact, patients already infect other people.

2. Night sweats, swollen glands. After 2-3 weeks, in most infected people, these symptoms disappear, and the person does not yet know that he is a carrier of the virus.

3. Damage to the immune system. In adults, this period can last 10 years. People don't feel sick.

4. Damage to the immune system and weakening of the body's resistance to infectious diseases. If a person is exposed to any viral disease, it is much more difficult for him to recover than before contracting AIDS.

7th grade

History of AIDS and global trends.

June 1981 - The first reports of symptoms of an unusual illness spreading among American homosexuals appear. Similar symptoms are observed in Africa.

May 1983 - The virus that causes AIDS is isolated at the Pasteur Institute in Paris.

1984 Philosopher Michel Foucault dies at the age of 57

March 1985 - Test for the first time in the United States to detect HIV antibodies.

October 1991 - Magic Johnson, Star American basketball, announces that he is infected with HIV.

November 1991 Rock star Freddie Mercury dies at age 45

April 1992 Science fiction writer Isaac Asimov dies at 72.

October 1992 - The Harvard Commission on Global AIDS Policy predicts that by the year 2000 there will be about 24 million AIDS patients worldwide.

January 1993 - Rudolf Nureyev, star of the World Ballet at the age of 54..

February 1993 - Arthur Egy, the first black tennis player to win the Wimbledon tournament, dies of AIDS.

January 1995 - scientists found that already 2-4 weeks after infection, HIV multiplies in the body to such an extent that it cannot be affected by modern drugs. By 1995, AIDS had affected 4.5 million people, of whom more than 3 million had died. Over the next 5 years, about 20 million more people became infected with HIV. 70% of women with HIV are between the ages of 15 and 24. According to the World Health Organization, by the beginning of the 21st century, between 5 and 10 million children were orphaned as a result of the death of their parents from AIDS. The statistics of the 21st century state that 12 million people died from AIDS. There are almost 40 million HIV-infected people on planet Earth today.

8th grade

Stars" and AIDS: the path of death

For many years, HIV has been called the disease of homosexuals, prostitutes, drug addicts and other social marginals all over the world. It was believed that a respectable and respected citizen could not get infected with this, so society was simply indifferent and, to some extent, even hostile towards the carriers of the virus and those who fell ill. The situation changed after the popularly beloved actor died of AIDS in July 1985. Rock Hudson, who became the first "star" victim of this plague of the twentieth century. Hudson's death was a kind of catalyst that allowed society to reconsider its views on the problem of HIV. Society has realized that the disease has taken on the character of an epidemic and can affect anyone. Prior to this, people simply refused to be tested for HIV, fearing for their reputation, position in society, and work. Hudson, who topped the "star" list, was followed by others: Brad Davies, Anthony Perkins, Robert Reid, Amanda Blake. Dies in 1991 Brad Davies, leaving behind a diary that he kept throughout his illness. Physical and emotional suffering of a terminally ill person, up to last moment who hid his illness, finally changed the attitude of society towards HIV. In 1994, MTV recruited an HIV-positive actor to shoot in one of its popular documentary television series. Pedro Zamora. His appearance on the screen made it possible to remove the seal of social shame from the disease, which had previously been used in one way or another by the leading Western media. A large-scale campaign for the prevention and control of HIV infection is being launched around the world. Hollywood is joining the promotion of safe sex, led by a star of the first magnitude Elizabeth Taylor, whose list of husbands is close to the number 10, and lovers - does not lend itself to counting. Thanks to the support of Taylor (she was close friend Rock Hudson, in whose memory she took up anti-AIDS propaganda), several funds were founded to support AIDS patients and prevent HIV, the first charity concerts to raise funds for research related to HIV. Taylor was later joined by such idols of the music scene as Madonna and Elton John.

The most famous victim of AIDS from the world of show business was, of course, Freddie Mercury, whose tenth anniversary was celebrated on November 24 of this year. But there were others ... Back in 1983, AIDS ended life Klaus Nomi, talented musician who has worked extensively with David Bowie . In 1985, from AIDS (as it became known later), he died Ricky Wilson, founder of the popular B-52 group in the past.

In 1987, the most famous died in the United States pianist Liberace, who was very loved by the public, for he knew how to freely and beautifully process classical music. His death, perhaps, hit the Americans then as much as the death of Rock Hudson. In 1990, the disease claimed the life of a famous Cuban dissident writer. Renaldo Arenas, whose life is told by the recent film "Before Night Falls" starring Javier Bardem.

Died of AIDS in 1991 David Mankaba, leader of the Zimbabwean Bhundu Boys. The Bhundu Boys were quite popular and even had several hits at the top of the charts.

In 1993, AIDS killed the world famous dancer Rudolf Nureyev, who was called the "god of dance". There were also rumors that he had died Holly Johnson, the leader of the group Frankie goes to holliwood, who performed the super-popular hit Relax in the 80s, however, there is no reliable information. It is only known that Holly in 1992 announced that he was HIV-positive.

Died in 1997 Fela Kuti, famous Nigerian musician.

Finally, the last superstar for today, a victim of AIDS - a wonderful singer Ofra Haza, who performed oriental songs and worked with Paula Abdul, Lou Reed, Iggy Pop and others. She died on February 23, 2000 at the age of 42. It can probably be argued that all the forces and means that were thrown by the West to curb the HIV infection were not wasted, the shock caused by the death of an idol, primarily this applies to the death of Freddie Mercury, did not go unnoticed. Safe sex has long been the norm for both homosexuals and "straights" developed countries. Has it become the norm for Russia? I want to believe yes. Or do we need our own Freddie Mercury to realize that AIDS is a reality in our country? Tatyana Lazareva, TV presenter and one of 25 women from Russia and Ukraine participating in the campaign “ Stars against AIDS».

Photo: Serge Golovach "If I have fans in my country who will listen to me, I am ready to endlessly tell them about HIV prevention and how bad it is to discriminate against people living with HIV," said TV presenter Tatyana Lazareva, one of 25 women from Russia and Ukraine participating in the Stars Against AIDS campaign organized by UNAIDS. This is an unprecedented project to combat stigma and discrimination in the Eastern European region. UNAIDS has brought together successful women from Russia and Ukraine to help dispel the taboos and prejudices that often surround AIDS and reduce discrimination against people living with HIV. Celebrity women from the artistic, media and sports communities have brought their talents and voices together to ensure a proactive response to the AIDS epidemic. Twenty five famous women agreed to pose famous photographer Serge Golovach, who offered his services for free as part of this campaign. Through the exhibition of these portraits, the project seeks to raise awareness about AIDS, spread awareness about HIV, and reduce stigma and discrimination against people living with HIV. Dina Korzun, actress Gift of Life Foundation

Photo: Serge Golovach At first, I did not want to participate in this project, because I knew almost nothing about the scale of the HIV epidemic in my country and had never encountered HIV in my daily life,” said actress Dina Korzun. “I thought it was best to just close my eyes to it. However, it turned out that it was much more important to make an effort and try to find information. Then I realized that the main problem associated with this disease is ignorance and the resulting intolerance,” she added. This exhibition opened on May 15 at the Stella Art Foundation in Moscow. The opening was attended by Elena Khanga and Maria Arbatova, two celebrities involved in the project, as well as representatives from the Ministry of Health and social development Russia, UNAIDS Program Coordinator in Russia and heads of UN agencies in the country. It is planned that during 2008 this exhibition will be shown in various cities of Russia and Ukraine. A selection of portraits will also be released as a 2009 calendar in conjunction with World AIDS Day later this year. In recent years in Eastern Europe And Central Asia there has been a significant increase in the number of new HIV infections. An estimated 150,000 people were infected with HIV in 2007, bringing the total number of people living with HIV in Eastern Europe and Central Asia to 1.6 million, or by 630,000, or 150% more than in 2001. Nearly 90% of new HIV cases diagnosed in 2006 were registered in two countries – Russian Federation(66%) and Ukraine (21%). Moreover, women account for up to 40% of all new infections in the region. “This project is important because it contributes to a broad discussion of the AIDS problem. In many other countries, we have seen that when public awareness of AIDS is raised, HIV prevention programs work more effectively and people living with HIV receive more help. The 25 women involved in this project are helping to make this broad discussion possible. We are very grateful to them for their participation and support,” said Lisa Carty, UNAIDS Program Coordinator in the Russian Federation.

Grade 9

How to know if you have HIV? The only way to know for sure is to get tested for HIV. To do this, take blood from a vein and examine it for the presence of antibodies to HIV. If antibodies to HIV are found in the blood, then a second analysis is done on a more accurate test system for confirmation. Before blood sampling and before the announcement of the result, they must explain to you what a positive or negative test result means and answer your questions. An HIV test can be taken anonymously or by giving your last name, for money or free of charge. There are several addresses and phone numbers at the back of this brochure that you can call. A positive result means that the blood is likely to contain HIV. The analysis does not show whether a person has AIDS. A negative result means that either there is no HIV in the blood, or too little time has passed since the infection, and antibodies have not yet been developed. For reliability, you should retake the analysis in 1-3 months. Obviously, it does not make sense to take an analysis the next morning after a dangerous contact, you will have to wait at least a month. Regardless of where and how you take the test, its result is a medical secret, for the disclosure of which the health worker is responsible by law. Your result does not have the right to be reported at the place of residence, work or study. If medical confidentiality has been disclosed, you can defend your rights in court. Only you can decide whether to get tested for HIV or not. No one has the right to force you to do this or to do an analysis without your knowledge. The requirement to be tested for HIV when applying for a job (except for a few legal professions related to medicine and laboratory research) is absolutely illegal and can be challenged in court. You cannot be fired from a job, expelled from an educational institution, or denied admission to school based on your positive HIV status or your refusal to be tested for HIV.

Grade 11

Medications

Now a person with HIV infection has much more opportunities to live a long and fulfilling life. HIV infection and AIDS are not yet cured radically, but every day more and more diseases appear in the world. effective drugs to maintain health and prolong life. One of the main groups of such drugs are antiretroviral drugs, which interfere with life cycle HIV or prevent its reproduction. The first such drug was AZT, approved for use in 1987. Since then, the number of such drugs has expanded. There are two large groups antiretroviral drugs: protease inhibitors and reverse transcriptase inhibitors. Protease and reverse transcriptase are proteins that make up HIV and are necessary for the virus to reproduce. The word inhibitor means that the drug does not allow this protein to perform its function and thereby inhibits the reproduction of the virus. The most effective treatment is considered to be an individually selected "cocktail" of two reverse transcriptase inhibitors and one protease inhibitor, individually selected for the patient. The drug allows you to literally bring patients with severe forms of AIDS back to life and suppress the activity of the virus to such an extent that even the most sensitive analysis cannot detect it. Unfortunately, antiviral drugs have significant drawbacks: Very high cost of treatment. Severe side effects make these drugs unsuitable for some patients.

World AIDS Day

World AIDS Day

The most dangerous misfortune and the most terrible disease in our reality (in reality modern civilization today) is considered Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS).

27 years have passed since the organization of World AIDS Day, an annual date that appeared in 1988. A special date in the international calendar is proclaimed by the World Health Organization and held under the motto “Towards zero: zero new HIV infections. Zero discrimination. Zero deaths due to AIDS. This day serves as a reminder of the need to stop the global spread of the human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

As part of World AIDS Day in public libraries municipal district Blagoveshchensky district of the Republic of Bashkortostan were organized preventive actions, thematic meetings. The main place in the events held for adolescents was given to the topic of HIV/AIDS prevention. Event organizers drew the attention of young people to the fact that each person has a personal responsibility to protect both himself and others from infection. Only knowledge and self-control can protect against the incurable disease AIDS.

On December 1, the libraries of the city and the region held information hours “The Road to the Abyss” (Osipovskaya Rural Library), “AIDS is a Disease of the 21st Century” (Sanninskaya Rural Library), “On the Edge of the Abyss” (Ilikovskaya Rural Library), an interactive platform “Together Against AIDS" (CRH MBUK MCB), conversation - a chance "A contract with oneself and with the world" (Staronadezhdinskaya rural library) preventive information day "You do not need to be afraid, you need to know" (Novonadezhdinskaya rural library), an oral magazine with a video presentation "AIDS - the plague of the twentieth century" (Ilyino-Polyanskaya rural library).

On December 1, the Central Regional Library hosted interactive platform "Together against AIDS" dedicated to World AIDS Day. Students of the 8th grade of the gymnasium No. 1 in Blagoveshchensk and the Young Guard were invited to the event.

Elena Popkova, host of the event, told the children about HIV infection, AIDS, how HIV passes into the AIDS stage, how HIV can be detected, how this virus is infected, and about preventive measures. At the same time, the book exhibition “Every Saved is worth its weight in gold” was shown to the invitees.

A thematic video film “About AIDS” was shown, according to Luiza Suteeva, an activist of the Restless Hearts youth volunteer movement: “Showing such films affects the audience and contributes to the formation of tolerance towards those infected with AIDS.”

The youth volunteer movement "Restless Hearts" demonstrated the scene " stop – AIDS”, reflecting the information that this problem can affect every person. The host of the event announced to those around her the statistics and dynamics of the incidence of AIDS, the importance of preventive measures, outlined the opportunity to get free anonymous testing for HIV at the Republican Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases.

At the end of the event, the guys brochures were handed out "5 steps to stop HIV". The purpose of the event was to form in young people a correct idea of ​​AIDS as a real threat to human life, to get acquainted with the main measures for the prevention of AIDS.

Information hour "Road to the abyss" aimed at propaganda healthy lifestyle life, the prevention of drug addiction, which is the main source of the spread of AIDS, was carried out by the Osipovskaya rural library (librarian Makoveeva Natalya Nikolaevna) together with an employee of the feldsher-obstetric station for students of the MOBU secondary school in the village of Osipovka.

The participants of the event were presented with articles on the topic, collected in thematic folders-dossier “To the future without drugs”, “Know to survive”, leaflets “No to drugs!” were distributed, statistics on the Republic of Bashkortostan of AIDS patients in the current year were given.

Conversation-chance "Contract with yourself and with the world" conducted by the librarian of the Staronadezhdinskaya rural library Sergeeva Irina Vasilievna for high school students in order to prevent the incidence of AIDS.

During the conversation, the teenagers received detailed answers to the questions posed at the beginning of the event: “Where did the disease come from?”, “What are the consequences of HIV disease?”, “How is the immunodeficiency virus transmitted?”, “Who is most often infected by age and gender." The librarian informed the audience about measures to prevent the disease, voiced hotlines where you can get information about institutions conducting HIV testing, presented information on the incidence of AIDS in the Republic of Bashkortostan and the Blagoveshchensk region.

AIDS Prevention and Health Promotion Information Hour "AIDS is the disease of the 21st century" was held in the Sannin rural library (librarian Safina Farida Yunusovna).

During the event, the librarian provided the audience with information about the disease, as well as about the Republican Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases, the prerequisites and the need for its formation and its current activities. The conversation was accompanied by a review of the book-illustrative exhibition of the same name and distribution of leaflets “5 steps to stop HIV”, “HIV and AIDS: Simple Rules security."

Ilikovskaya rural library (librarian Gaytkulova Zilya Rifkhatovna) held for teenagers information hour "On the edge of the abyss", aimed at preventing the spread of AIDS among young people, the formation of a healthy lifestyle among the younger generation.

The librarian told us what HIV infection is, how it differs from AIDS, and what stages of the development of the disease there are.

Novonadezhdinskaya rural library (librarian Mirkhaidarova Rufina Gabdinurovna) was held preventive information day “You don’t need to be afraid, you need to know” . The purpose of the information day is to attract the attention of adolescents and their parents to the problem of the disease through familiarization with the history of the disease; formation of the idea of ​​AIDS as a real threat to human life; informing about the ways of HIV infection and the possibility of infection, about preventive measures. The participants in the events held by the library that day learned that the ability to lead a healthy lifestyle is a sign of a person’s social maturity, his high culture, education, perseverance and will. On this day, the library held: a conversation with an electronic presentation "On the World AIDS Day" (participants of the event are teenagers), a conversation-review information stand“Think about it” (for livestock breeders of the Niva SHPK). In the foyer of Novonadezhdinsky KFOR, a photo booth of the same name was decorated.

At the end of the event, the librarians expressed their confidence that all participants will lead a healthy lifestyle, take care of their health and the health of their loved ones, and the symbol of our compassion, support and hope for a future without AIDS is the red ribbon “Red Ribbon” (inverted “ V") - will someday become an attribute of a defeated disease.

Lead Methodist

T.A. Permina

We were born to live
Maybe we should not destroy the planet?
There are other than "yes", and a better answer,
Let's say no to AIDS, drugs!
Choose life for yourself!

AIDS, like a wildfire, has engulfed almost all countries of the world. Many opinions and rumors exist around the problem of HIV/AIDS. The time has come when everyone should know how not to get sick themselves and how to live next to HIV-infected people.

Under the term HIV infection (human immunodeficiency virus), AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome), understand the period of illness preceding the death of the patient and characterized by his extremely serious condition.

AIDS is one of the most important tragic problems that arose before all mankind at the end of XX early XXI century. In terms of its consequences, AIDS is no less dangerous than nuclear war. AIDS is the most difficult medical, biological, social, economic, political and legal problem.

GKUZ "PKC AIDS and IZ" informs: in 2017, 3322 cases of HIV infection were newly registered.
IN Perm region behind last week 79 new cases of HIV infection were detected, 22 of them in the city of Perm: six in Sverdlovsky, four each in Kirovsky and Ordzhonikidzevsky, three each in Industrialny and Dzerzhinsky, two in Motovilikha districts.
Ten new cases were registered in the city of Berezniki, seven in the Perm region, six in the city of Lysva, four in the city of Krasnokamsk, three each in the cities of Krasnokamsk. Krasnokamsk, Solikamsk, Tchaikovsky, Kuedinsky district, two each in the cities. Kungur, Chusovoy, Vereshchaginsky, Gornozavodsky districts, one each in the city of Dobryanka, Bardymsky, Bolshesosnovsky, Kungursky, Nytvensky, Ordinsky, Ochersky, Sivinsky, Chernushinsky and Kudymkarsky districts of the region.

In the Perm Territory, the sexual route of infection predominates - 65.9% (in Perm - 70.2%). The parenteral route of infection during the intravenous use of psychoactive substances amounted to 33.2% (in Perm - 29.2%). According to an epidemiological investigation, of the sexually infected people in the region, 52.7% were infected by HIV-infected drug users.

The problem of having children by HIV-infected women remains relevant. In total, 5,157 children were born by HIV-positive mothers, including 446 in 2017. From 1998 to 2017, 267 children were diagnosed with HIV infection, of which 163 were born from mothers with an established diagnosis of HIV infection, 98 from mothers with ELISA "neg." at the time of delivery, 6 arrived from other territories.
The number of HIV-infected people in the institutions of the GUIN system is 2956 in total.
In total, 32,521 cases of HIV infection were registered in the Perm Territory, the number of PLHIV (people living with HIV) is 26,507 people, the prevalence rate is 1,007.1 per 100,000 population.
During the entire observation period, 6014 people died among HIV-infected people (1208 of them in 2017).
In order for humanity to survive, reduce the risk of contracting and spreading the disease, people need to know as much as possible about this disease. In this regard, we present to your attention the virtual exhibition "AIDS without myths and illusions", which contains a large information material about the historical and epidemiological features of HIV / AIDS, about the main ways of its spread, about the development and clinical manifestations of AIDS, about the prevention and treatment of this disease.

The exhibition presents books, booklets from the library of the Perm Trade and Technology College.

All over the world today they are talking about AIDS, about the threat to the existence of mankind this global epidemic, about the scale of this tragedy, about the fact that this plague of the 21st century threatens the existence of mankind ... and, of course, about how to stop the global spread of the epidemic HIV/AIDS.

On June 5, 1981, the American Center for Disease Control registered new disease- AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome). World AIDS Day was first celebrated on December 1, 1988, after a meeting of ministers of health from all countries called for social tolerance and increased information sharing on HIV/AIDS.

Celebrated annually on December 1st, World AIDS Day serves to strengthen organized efforts to fight the HIV and AIDS pandemic that is spreading across all regions of the world. Organized efforts aimed at strengthening public support programs to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS, to organize training and provide information on all aspects of HIV/AIDS. World AIDS Day has become an annual event in most countries.

The symbol of the fight against AIDS is the red ribbon; not a single action in this area can do without it now. The Red Ribbon Project was officially launched at the 45th annual Tony Awards on June 2, 2000. All nominees and participants were asked to pin such ribbons. The red ribbon was meant to be a symbol of our compassion, support and hope for an AIDS-free future. And the red ribbon has gained immense popularity.

On December 1, the librarians of the Pervomaisky Central District Library held a health lesson “How to get rid of bad habits” with the students of the school. The children were told about bad habits humanity: alcoholism, drug addiction, tobacco smoking. How do these habits lead to dire consequences for the human body, what diseases are caused by these addictions. They urged children not to try all these terrible things like alcohol, drugs, cigarettes, but to lead a healthy lifestyle. The students were shown the video “Problems of fighting AIDS in the Orenburg region”, from which the students learned how things are in this matter in the Orenburg region. The event ended with a flash mob "December 1 - World AIDS Day".

Employees of the Pervomaisky Central District Children's Library held a conversation "The Red Ribbon is ..." with students in grades 7-9. May Day School.

The Rubezhinsky model village library, within the framework of the action against AIDS, designed an exhibition-poster “Who owns the information, controls the situation”; readers were shown a video about the means of combating this dangerous disease and disseminating information about it among the population.

In the Miroshkino rural library for students in grades 10-11. a video preview "It's dangerous - don't risk in vain!" was prepared. The librarian told about the history of this terrible viral infection, about the fact that more than 25 million people have already died from it in the world, about ways to fight this so far incurable disease.

The Michurinsk Rural Library prepared and conducted a talk “I choose a healthy lifestyle” for its readers. The purpose of the event: the formation in children and adolescents of the priorities of a healthy lifestyle and a negative attitude towards drugs, alcohol, smoking, psychotropic substances.

From May 10 to May 20, 2016, the libraries of the Kstovo CLS took part in the All-Russian action "Stop HIV/AIDS".

Every year on the third Sunday of May, it is customary to remember people who died of AIDS. the main task actions - to draw attention to the problem of HIV infection and AIDS, to convey to everyone the correct and full information about this disease, help protect yourself and your loved ones. Libraries of the Kstovo CLS actively supported the All-Russian campaign “Stop HIV/AIDS”, dedicated to the World Day of Remembrance for Victims of AIDS.

Book exhibition in the Central Library. A. S. Pushkin

IN Central Library them. A. S. Pushkin, a book exhibition “AIDS: it is dangerous not to know” functioned. Readers were presented with literature on the history of the disease, on the ways of transmission of the virus, syndromes and risk groups, treatment and prevention of HIV infection, as well as books dedicated to the problems addiction. In the course of the information and prevention campaign “HIV: Know to Live”, information booklets were distributed on the streets of the city: “Start with yourself - live safely”, “AIDS: know to live”, “Test for life”, “Live in the present, think about future". The young people were invited to answer a few questions about HIV/AIDS, as well as receive an information booklet and a leaflet containing important information about the deadly virus, its signs, transmission and prevention.

HIV Awareness Day in the village of Rabotki

The Rabotkino Rural Branch Library No. 4 organized an Information Day “What do we know about HIV” at the Rabotkinsk Agrarian College. The basis of the event was the discussion of the film “HIV/AIDS”, which touches upon the main social problems associated with HIV/AIDS. Students participating in the event took an active part in the discussion. None of the questions prepared for discussion remained unanswered. Young people were able to express their personal emotions about the film, hear the opinions of teachers and librarians, and decide on their attitude to one of the most important problems of mankind. During the day, an electronic presentation "Wall of Memory" was shown to library visitors. At the end of the event, the action "Red Ribbon" was held. By attaching the ribbon to their clothes, the young people expressed their support, compassion and concern for those who are sick.

Flash mob in Prokoshevo

Employees and volunteers of the Prokoshevskaya rural library organized a flash mob “We choose life” as a symbol of support and hope for a future without AIDS.

On open areas The participants of the procession handed out red ribbons and booklets on HIV prevention to the villagers.

Flash mob in Rabotki

Young activists of a rural school - students of grade 8 A - held a flash mob "Stop HIV" on the square in front of the school and on the streets of the village. The organizers of the event were the Rabotkinskaya rural children's library-branch No. 6 and rural school. The protesters held red ribbons in their hands - international symbol the fight against AIDS. With students, librarians spent educational quiz"What do I know healthy lifestyle?".

Events within the framework of the campaign were held in Blizneborisovskaya, Afoninskaya and other rural libraries CLS, special emphasis was placed on the formation of healthy lifestyle skills in adolescents and young people. Red ribbons were handed out to library visitors. The librarian and library activists explained that the loop of red ribbon is not an ornament, it is a symbol of people's awareness of the importance of the HIV/AIDS problem. The more people who put on the red ribbon, the more the voice of those who demand attention to this problem will be heard.