In past centuries, embroidery for peasants was never just an ornament. On the contrary, Slavic ornaments were considered a powerful magical tool capable of creating order out of chaos. In order for life to develop according to the desired scenario, a person had to have a supernatural image, as if a reduced “model” of well-being. This role was played by elements or woven household items made by hand or by the closest people.
Of course, the products were made not just like that, but according to strictly observed canons. When embroidering motifs, not only the exact execution of the element was required, but also the quality of the stitches, equally beautiful from the front and back sides, without knots. From this, the magical power of the product increased many times and formed an even and strong energy field around the owner.
Different had a different meaning from each other in terms of subject matter. Each element of the ornament performed a specific function: protection from diseases, assistance in spiritual quests, family preservation, etc.
For example, in Sverdlovsk region it was customary for loved ones to embroider something with the following symbol:
It means "Unity and harmony of male and female principles", serves to strengthen love and family ties. And the female amulet "Blessing of Mother Earth and Ancestors" (Tver Region) looks like this:
These on clothes gave the woman the belief that she would have many healthy, strong and smart children, and her youth would not fade for a long time.
“Blessing of the grains in the field by the Sun” (Perm Territory) by contemporaries can be interpreted as a talisman for successful business and success in studies, mastering new knowledge:
There is another symbol - "The Holy Union of the Sun and the Earth." Our ancestors believed that this ornament guarantees a bountiful harvest.
In the Yaroslavl region, a light curtain over the cradle, clothes of children and teenagers were often decorated with such embroidery:
It is called "Blessing of the Seven Elements": fire, water, earth, air, matter, spirit and mind. Served to protect children from all misfortunes.
"True love" is already a wedding talisman from Perm Territory:
Slavic ornaments, on which S-shaped figures are embroidered, depict pairs of white swans. And the red motifs between them form the repeating symbols of Mother Earth. They bless the couple, grant protection from any harm, real and eternal love based on friendship, respect and care.
Ritual embroidery for expectant mothers "Healthy pregnancy and happy motherhood" from the Perm region looks like this:
It's like a graphic spell for a healthy pregnancy and easy delivery - Mother Earth's blessing for the woman in labor and the baby.
In the computerized era, you will not find outfits with such embroidery, except that in winter you can see mittens with ornaments on a child. And still ancient art embroidery has not gone into oblivion, it is being actively revived. Slavic ornaments attract not only with their beauty, faith in them is still alive. magical power. This, of course, is good, it means that folk art has survived. A new wave interest in the knowledge of our ancestors will certainly resurrect symbolic art.
The culture of all the peoples of the world developed in its own individual direction and had its own special way of becoming. At the same time, in the monuments of the past that have survived to this day, one can easily guess the common motifs that are simultaneously characteristic of all countries, nationalities and peoples of the world.
How to explain such an amazing fact? If you take a close look at the history of art of each individual nation, you can trace a smooth transition from a primitive, untransformed consciousness, endowed with the simplest forms and images, to a more complex, highly artistic and sophisticated perception of reality.
The strongest proof of the commonality of cultures are the ornamental symbols that are present in the painting of all modern peoples in the form of well-established, traditionally established art forms. If we analyze the elements of ancient ornaments, much will become clear in the way of thinking of the ancients, and the vector of development of the global consciousness will be put together.
First of all, it is worth noting that all folklore motifs had a mythological worldview as prototypes. They are characterized by simplicity of lines, clarity of forms and stability of repeating elements, the main of which are present to this day in traditional ornaments all peoples. Here are the most common and famous ones:
1. Symbolism of the feminine and masculine. In almost all cultures, there are opposite images of Women and Men (in abstract meaning these forms). Most of the famous ornaments, one way or another, have these forms in their composition as an integral attribute. For example, the simplest form (X) in our opinion underlies the symbol of the Masculine principle, and the opposite (+) symbolizes the Feminine principle. There are also combined symbols that combine both of these forms. The listed symbols are only the basic basis for the outline of the ornament; they are supplemented and developed by numerous other elements.
Symbol of the Rosicrucians. It signifies the redemptive power of the blood of Christ, and also represents the triumph of the spirit, the cycle of death and rebirth. In some interpretations, it also symbolizes the union of the male and female divine principles. The Rosicrucians practiced black magic, cabalism, and alchemy from the 17th century onwards.
In the center of the embroidery is a symbol of the union of two genera, known as the Wedding Man. The fusion of male and female principles into one common force, unity and common destiny.
Traditional ancient Slavic solar symbols complement the action of the Wedding. Colard and Solard, solar crosses, traditionally embroidered on the clothes of the newlyweds.
Seal of Solomon, or Star of David
This is the famous magical seal of Solomon, or the star of David. The top triangle in her image is white and the bottom triangle is black. It symbolizes, first of all, the absolute law of analogy, expressed by the mystical formula: "What is below is similar to what is above."
The seal of Solomon is also a symbol of human evolution: one must learn not only to take, but also to give, absorb and radiate at the same time, radiate - for the Earth, perceive - from Heaven. We receive and are filled only when we give to others. This is the perfect union of spirit and matter in man - the union of the solar plexus and the brain.
2. Symbolism of the Earth and Sky. Also, two clearly opposite concepts can act both in opposition to each other, and together, creating a symbol of idyll and harmony (the symbol of the Earth is an inverted equilateral triangle, the symbol of Heaven is a circle with intersecting straight lines enclosed in it).
In Buddhism, as well as on Japanese burials, you can also find statues consisting of these figures. At the base is a square, then comes a circle, after it - a triangle. The square is the symbol of the earth, and the circle is the symbol of the sky. The whole figure symbolizes a person and denotes the connection between heaven and earth.
3. Symbolism of the Sun. At the dawn of the development of the arts, ideas about the world were far from today's, there was no belief in a single God, and the cult of numerous pagan gods. One of the most revered is the god Ra in Egyptian mythology(he is also Yarila among the Slavs, Helios among the ancient Greeks, Tonatiu among the Mayans and Aztecs, the goddess of the Sun Amaterasu in Japan, etc.). It is quite understandable that the only true symbolism of the Sun can be a circle represented by each nation in its interpretation.
Solar symbolism is the symbolism of the solar element, the sun, the gods of light.
Variants of the image of the disk of the Sun
Indo-Aryan symbols among the Saltovites
This is a solar symbol. The Russian name for the swastika is “Kolovrat”, i.e. "solstice" ("kolo" - the old Russian name for the sun, "gates" - rotation, return). Kolovrat symbolized the victory of light (the sun) over darkness, life over death, and reality over Navi.
4. Symbolism of movement and space. Depicted in ornaments in the form of a broken line. Moreover, what exactly the artist wanted to say depends largely on its direction and method of drawing. So, a smooth wavy line clearly means a positive direction - fertility, abundance, wealth, longevity, well-being in all its manifestations. The curve, consisting of sharp lines, speaks of repulsion, backward movement, break.
Swastika in the Star of England. The swastika is a symbol of the eternal cycle of the Universe; it symbolizes the Highest Heavenly Law, to which all things are subject. This Fire sign was used as a Charm that guarded the existing Heavenly Law and order. Life itself hung from their inviolability.
The round mandala is associated with the natural cycles of the year. One axis was formed by the spring and autumn equinoxes, and the other by the summer and winter solstices. It is a universal symbol of different cultures for the perception of space, time and direction.
Trikverta - a symbol-amulet, a symbol of movement.
The cross is a symbol of Unity and the key to Unity. A sign of the confluence of the four cardinal points - north, west, east and south. Each line of the cross is essentially a space-time spiral that continuously generates the two main streams of the Universe, as well as all its dimensions and levels.
This is just a small number of basic ornamental symbols that are inherent in all cultures at the same time. Ornaments composed with their help can be complemented by other, less significant elements, creating a single harmonious composition, which, in addition to artistry, is endowed with a certain deepest meaning.
Ancient Slavic symbols
Original ancient Slavic symbols carry encrypted messages in their image. Our ancestors were aware of the simplicity and complexity of perceiving the World. Each group to which Slavic signs and symbols belong has a direct impact on our true desires. Thanks to this, consciousness is tuned to a healthy tone of work.
Slavic protective symbols are divided by elements, they are conductors of male or female energy. Symbols set up consciousness, perform protective functions, serve as conductors between the worlds created by the Family. This article is the key to understanding the swastika, runic symbolism. Here you will find everything you need to interpret Slavic symbols used in the embroidery of folk clothes, in everyday life, in military affairs, sorcery.
Perception of a graphic image by the brain
For a contemporary, it is no secret that our brain is a complex and mysterious phenomenon. Conventionally, it is divided into two halves: conscious and unconscious perception of reality. Its structure contains the evolution of humanity itself.
Called "elongated", the oldest department is responsible for our primary instincts, actions that are not controlled by us intentionally. It is also responsible for our reaction to any phenomenon and the subsequent work of the whole organism.
The most amazing thing is that Slavic signs and symbols are able to directly carry information to this department. In this case, images of Scandinavian runes or Celtic ligature do not have such an effect. This is due to the fact that our deep departments store codes for decoding genetic memory.
Thus, Slavic symbols are in contact with our brain. They are engaged in a dialogue not only with us, but also with a whole generation of ancestors. The graphical structure of each sign is read, conveying the embedded information at the root level.
Static lines and dynamics
Considering the ancient Slavic symbols as geometric patterns, one can notice their amazing property. Simple lines are woven into a pattern perceived as movement. This is not an optical effect. We fix the direction, and the brain completes the dynamics according to its ideas.
The ingenious decision was the fruit of the observation of our ancestors. A thrifty attitude and sensitivity created these images in their worldview. Logic is honored in every stroke, the absence of superfluous or cumbersome.
Slavic signs and symbols - what did our Ancestors see in them?
All characters can be divided into groups:
- magical and protective;
- tied to the elements;
- personifying the gods;
- reflective phenomena of nature;
- For different groups generations;
- patrons of crafts.
The most incomprehensible thing is that Slavic symbols, with all their diversity, have common features. They are aimed at uniting the soul and spirit of man.
Our Ancestors believed in the complexity and multifaceted structure of the World. Such was, in their opinion, the man. The individual was divided into spirit, which filled the essence with content. At the same time, the soul was another phenomenon bestowed by the Gods.
With all the separation, the ancient Slavic symbols were not isolated from each other. They had a specialization, but at the same time they had common features. Thus, each sign was part of the general and complemented the whole picture.
Mysterious messages from the past: Slavic signs in the structure of the Universe
The ancient Slavic symbols known to us store not only specific information. They carry the codes of the structure of the Universe. It is already known that the Slavs knew about the diversity of cosmic bodies. They had access to information about celestial bodies which cannot be seen without special equipment.
The space explorer Yakov Nikolaevich Borzhevsky once noticed that the structure of the solar sign of the Solstice resembles a rotating galaxy. Considering his assumption in more detail, he became convinced of the affinity of other Slavic symbols with appearance space bodies.
It remains to be assumed how much knowledge we have not yet inherited from our ancestors. And what secrets carry the true meanings of ancient drawings. Perhaps the combination of symbols reveals amazing details of the creation of our universe or the possibility of interstellar travel.
How symbol information was collected
For a long time, scientists attributed the available information about the found images to applied arts. The currently collected Slavic protective symbols are the product of a long and painstaking work.
Only a part of the surviving ancient monuments became a clue to the true meaning of the inscriptions. With each new found city or excavated temple, the number of images multiplied. At the same time, there was no doubt that graphic images carry sacred and cult information.
Mosiacs of the Etruscans
Ethnographers and adherents of the original faith conducted their own research, replenishing the treasury with transcripts. The source of reliable information was the folk epic, which can still be touched. Epics, sayings and other information revealed true value Slavic signs.
Analogies with symbols of other countries
Considering Slavic symbols, one can note their affinity with other cultures. One of the fundamental inscriptions - the Cross - can be found in the culture of Ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia, Scandinavia, Celtic and German cultures, Anglo-Saxon, Hinduism and Buddhism.
The crossed lines denoting the field in all cultures have a similar meaning. The swastika, or solstice, has the same design and meaning in all cultures.
buddha statue
Swastika Slavic symbols can be traced on the map of everything the globe. This fact is confirmed by:
- folklore;
- excavations;
- religious movements of many peoples, where swastika symbols serve as the basis of the cult movement;
- the architecture of ancient structures, which are thousands of years old.
One example of such monuments of ancient architecture is the temple buildings of the city of Baalbek, located in Lebanon. Baalbek is considered one of the oldest cities in the world. Unique footage provided by employees of the Veles online store.
Temple buildings in Baalbek
However, Slavic protective symbols, despite all the similarities with the cultures of other countries, have their own unique impact on our consciousness.
Protective properties
Slavic protective symbols for culture enjoy great attention modern man. The need to become aware of oneself and feel connected to one's roots leads people to explore meanings. Each inscription carries its own unique information, which is aimed at eliminating blocks and negative programs in the mind.
Due to their positive essence, Slavic protective symbols influence:
- to a holistic perception of one's personality;
- setting internal systems life;
- harmonization of energy metabolism;
- restoration of mental balance;
- creation of strong logical connections between parts of the brain;
- balance of perception of reality.
Putting on the chosen symbol, a person interacts with it at all levels of his essence. This allows him to build his own shield from negative external influences. A complex or simple interlacing of lines works as a cipher against the entry of hostile entities. Thus, the owner receives not only protection, but also help from the ancestors themselves.
The meaning and interpretation of Slavic symbols
Our ancestors transmitted the description of Slavic symbols orally. The process of Christianization has largely disrupted the continuity of generations. That is why disputes and disagreements are raging among modern admirers of the original culture in the true interpretation of Slavic symbols. However, it must be understood that our contemporary perception in many respects differed from the everyday way of life of the ancestors. The accumulated knowledge, sacred meaning and unique worldview were invested in each cult image.
How did our ancestors perceive the world?
The intricate tie of patterns left by our ancestors carries a whole ocean of knowledge. In trying to decipher their meaning, we little think about how different a person's worldview is then and now.
Modern man is surrounded by various encrypted and open information. Artificial heap blocks the true perception of things. Our ancestors invested in Slavic symbols and their meaning only those information that are of real importance for the body and spirit.
Our ancestors saw the drawing of intricate patterns in every bend of a branch or plexus of a web. The openness and emancipation of consciousness allowed them to read information without distortion. That is why the study of the basics of the signs and symbols of the Slavs is a kind of healing of the mind from the layers of excess intellectual burden.
Subtleties of energy connection with the universe
The description of Slavic symbols contains many provisions on energy exchange. The direction, the number of turns and the smoothness of the lines are important. For our forefathers, all this served as a kind of map of the ley lines along which they led their energy.
In the center of each image there is always a place for the most important element - a living beating heart. The symbol itself is part of a single flow of power. Reuniting with a person, this chaotic energy of life is transformed into creation.
After all, only man can transform the world to your inner state. That is why it is necessary to select symbols carefully, with knowledge of the subtleties.
Slavic signs: interpretation of the symbol
Even in the culture of our ancestors, the interpretation of Slavic symbols was a real art. Knowledge of the rules of inscription and the time of making an amulet or amulet was highly valued. It was possessed by the most experienced members of the community and some masters.
The geometry of life
An amazing fact, but Slavic symbols and their meaning are directly related to geometry. Even before this science acquired its own name, its foundations were actively used by our ancestors.
The main geometric shapes in symbolism:
- cross - the definition of the four cardinal points, the distribution of energy;
- the circle is the sphere of each standard of living;
- square, rhombus, rectangle - stability of positions;
- dot - basis, creation, outcome;
- bending is a complex figure that personifies movement.
Our ancestors more deeply and broadly understood the structure of any geometric phenomenon. Stable sharp corners are combined with soft fluid transitions. It is the center of perfect balance in which any act of creation is possible.
Direction in sign
The most common description of the right-hand and left-hand direction in signs. However, the description of Slavic symbols includes much more complex provisions. If we compare the movement of the symbol with the direction of the blood flow through the human body, we can get a clear picture of the distribution of energy according to the sign.
In the female body, the left half of the hemisphere has the greatest activity, in men - the right. This affects the activity of the vascular system. That is why female and male symbols act differently on representatives of different sexes.
Inscription on clothes
The interpretation of Slavic symbols contains sacred information about human capabilities. The combination of a cross and an oval gives a stable composition of the distribution of the flow and the suppression of third-party interference. Broken and smooth lines give direction to the active zones of our body.
If a person is dominated creative potential He is able to give more than he takes. This creates an unstable position in the exchange of energies. In the old days of such a person, relatives would embroider a shirt with rhombuses and squares. Thus, his energy through the prism of the sign would be in balance.
Masculine and feminine
Slavic symbolism is divided according to the principle of strengthening energy centers. In this series, male Slavic symbols combine a list of signs, are associated with the elements of air and heavenly fire. Whereas the Slavic symbols for women are turned to the moon, the water element, the earthly principle. All of them make up single cycle equilibrium security symbols.
Male Slavic symbols
The traditional Slavic symbol for a man represents:
- strength;
- protection;
- freedom;
- movement;
- power.
All these signs refer to the elements of fire, air and heavenly light. The semantic load that the Slavic symbol carries for a man is aimed at awakening his true beginning.
The sword in the symbolism of the Slavs
Symbols deserve special attention - swords. They have different forms styles, but each sign has character traits:
- direction;
- magnitude;
- sustainability.
The sword is an attribute of power, protection and patronage. These concepts were perceived in the broadest aspect. Divine patronage, absolute power. However, this implied a wise perception of one's power, aimed at the benefit of the community. Swords served as a security and attacking symbol at the same time.
Kolovrat
Kolovrat is the personification of rebirth, the ascending energy of life. He absorbed the cosmogonic picture of the structure of the World, created by our ancestors. It is a direct reference to the ancient knowledge of the universe.
Ratiborets
Patiborets is a bright solar symbol, the true embodiment of universal fire. This is not just sunlight, but rather a flash in which life is born. One of the strongest signs of the male line.
Yarovrat
Sign Yarovrat - refers to the art of war and agriculture. Our ancestors praised the plowman on a par with the defender. There are two styles of Yarovrat - six- and four-beam. At the same time, the root "yar" makes a reference to the blazing fire that protects from darkness.
Falcon
The image of the Falcon is interpreted as freedom, victory, superiority, protection. In mythopoetics, a Slavic symbol for a man means the ascent of the spirit, the fulfillment of a karmic duty to the family.
Slavic symbols for women
A special place was occupied by female Slavic symbols, personifying creation and creation.
Messages are hidden in every female sign:
- fertility;
- veneration of ancestors;
- hidden sacred knowledge;
- women Health.
According to the surviving information, Slavic symbols for women were compiled based on their status, occupation and significance for the community.
Lunnitsa
Almost all female Slavic symbols are divided into three age periods. Lunnitsa depicts a young moon, it is a symbol of the tide and fertility. It could be worn by young unmarried women who had recently married.
Rozhanitsa
One of the oldest symbols Rozhanitsa personifies the connection with the family, ancestors. This is the power of matriarchy, the protection of the most valuable gift - childbearing. He is the creation, creation and giving of life in one image. The symbol was worn by women who entered maturity, married and gave birth to children.
Ladinets
The paired sign Ladinets echoes the male symbol Kolyadnik. This is a symbol of the harmony of the two principles. It contains the patronage of the feminine chaotic principle, ready to move into a peaceful state of creation. It contains two figures representing fire and the full moon.
The amulet is intended for women practicing mysticism. Is strong defense and guide in the Implicit World. Protects from false knowledge, reveals consciousness. Through it, the owner reveals the deep ancient female magic.
Symbols of the Slavic Gods and their meaning
Universal love is the power carried by the symbols of the Slavic gods. Each sign contains unique codes that reveal the secrets of the universe. Through the symbols of the Slavic gods and their meaning, we receive the blessing of our ancestors.
Strength and harmony in every sign
In the view of our ancestors, the main driving force was love. Everything generated by the Gods was permeated by it and consisted in unbreakable harmony. If we consider the symbols of the Slavic Gods separately, it is easy to notice a unique fact.
All images of the Gods can be combined, creating groups of new signs. At the same time, the strength of each element subordinate to God will be summed up. The clear geometry of the symbolism makes it possible to compose ornamental rows.
The sacred semantic load, which the symbols of the Slavic Gods possessed and their significance in the life of their ancestors, has only partially survived to this day. From the known data, it is clear that the signs served as a kind of communication center with the patron. Turning to the deity through a symbol, a person tuned in to creation.
Common symbolism of the Slavs
The symbols of the Slavic Gods are divided into personal and elemental. Some are addressed specifically to God, others are the elements that he commands.
The collected symbols of the Slavic Gods and their meaning differed slightly among different nationalities. The transcripts below describe the most characteristic features of signs that coincide in meaning with all Slavic peoples.
Lelnik
Lelnik was considered a symbol worn by children and young girls. The decoding of the name has the meaning "nurtured", that is, nurtured in love. The patronage of the deity protected the growing children, a special favorable attitude towards girls.
It was believed that Lelnik absorbs the power of sincere deep love and drives away evil spirits and evil thoughts.
Symbol of the Family
The symbol of the Family enjoyed special love for our ancestors. He personified powerful forces:
- the relationship of generations;
- help of ancestors;
- Creator of all things;
- creative power of creativity.
Worn by representatives of different generations and genders. Possesses incredible power, enhanced by a respectful attitude towards the family tree. Influences the fate of the owner, giving him clarity of thought.
Ax of Perun
The traditional male symbol of the ax of Perun refers to personal amulets. Connecting with the energy of the owner, it influences his character and worldview.
Impact on character:
- willpower;
- sobriety of thinking;
- courage;
- self-discipline;
- strength of mind.
The ax was one of the types of weapons that Perun used to fight the dark forces.
Veles symbol
The personal symbol of Veles has a schematic outline of the head of the tour. According to one version, the deity turned into this animal. Through the amulet, a person established a connection directly with the deity.
The strength of the sign stands guard over justice, it is a defense against lies in any manifestation. It is believed that contracts were concluded on the sign. The owner of the amulet gets the opportunity to feel the hidden meaning.
Veles seal
Veles seals are depicted as two signs - the paws of a wolf and a bear. Both animals were considered sacred, through them they carried out their will in the Explicit World.
According to the semantic meaning, the bear's paw belongs to the iconic amulets. He grants the owner good luck in solving legal affairs, trade. The symbol nourishes the inner strength of a person, giving him the breadth of thinking.
The wolf paw amulet is suitable for mystical personalities. His strength embodies the power of Veles over the world of the subtle plan. It is in his power to protect a person engaged in spiritual practices from mental attacks.
Star of Lada
The traditional female protective symbol was the star of Lada, the patroness of love and family. The personalization of the Goddess through the sign protects the life and house of the owner.
The value of the amulet has a wide range:
- honor;
- faith;
- justice;
- love of freedom.
This is a guide to the source of the wisdom of generations, carrying out the relationship with the ancestors. He is credited with protecting motherhood, since it contains the power of omnipotent love.
Reza Dazhdboga
The solar sign Dazhdbog carries the unshakable power of the deity. It contains the energies of fertility, rebirth and sunlight.
Under his patronage:
- weddings;
- prosperity;
- military courage;
- spiritual guidance.
He is a powerful protection and guide for those who find themselves in a difficult life situation.
Reza Chura
The strong sacred sign Chur refers to personal amulets. It is in his power to establish powerful protection from otherworldly forces. God Churu obeyed the spirits of nature, living next to a person. Under the patronage of a deity, the owner may not be afraid of the machinations of opposing forces.
Makoshi sign
The Makosh amulet is intended for wise women. It is a powerful conductor of fertility energy. Through symbolism, the Goddess guides her children, helping them find inner peace and wisdom.
The image of the symbol bears two main geometric shapes - a cross and a rhombus. The first is a conductor of solar energy, the second is the personification of the earthly principle. Uniting, they form a sown field - fertility and prosperity.
Reza Beloboga
Consisting of broken lines, the harmonious symbol of Belobog develops into a bizarre labyrinth. Its features contain knowledge of the complex structure of the universe. Refers to personal symbols; conductor of pure energy of love and light.
Wishes are encoded in it:
- well-being;
- clarity of thought;
- of good;
- purity of thought.
Reuniting with the owner, the sign brings the inner world into harmony with the thoughts and aspirations of a person. Thanks to the amulet, the wearer gains the ability to soberly weigh the facts and find the right solutions.
Kolyadnik or cut Kolyada
The amazing Kolyadnik is the personification of the power of rebirth. This is the eternal desire of the Universe to renew and recreate life. The solstice depicted on the sign is in perpetual motion, the so-called “salting” direction.
Symbolism of the ancient Slavs memory from the depths of time
The first discovered finds bearing Slavic signs belong to the 1st millennium BC. e. The Penkovskaya, Prague-Korchak and Kolochinskaya cultures are recognized as the progenitors of the Slavic nationality. The discovered household and cult objects are covered with the symbolism of the ancient Slavs, the meaning of which has practically not changed to this day.
Slavic signs - early archaeological finds
In the works of Soviet and Russian archaeologists, the first Slavic signs are attributed to the period from the 1st millennium BC to the 1st millennium BC. e. until the 6th century.
These include graphics:
- carved on stone statues;
- covering clay and wooden utensils;
- embossed on leather or jewelry.
Clay vessel. Pozdnyakovskaya culture
Basically, these are primitive drawings depicting wavy lines, dots and semicircles. Gradually, these images are transformed, becoming more complex. At the turn of the 6th century, the first examples of clear solar symbolism appeared. The found clay vessel of the Pozdnyakovskaya culture (middle of the 2nd millennium BC) is covered with images of the Fern Flower and wavy lines.
Proto-Slavic and pre-Slavic cultures
The early progenitor cultures include the Penkovsky, Prague-Korchak and Kolochinsky. They existed in the period of the 5th-6th century and left a large number of monuments of those civilizations. Historian-archaeologist V.V. Sedov assumed that during this period the list of running symbols was finally formed.
Found in southern basin Pripyat and the upper reaches of the Dniester, Slavic signs and their meaning repeat the elements of ornaments and fragments of images of other areas.
Among those discovered finds V-X centuries, graphic symbols are presented:
- solar;
- elements of the cult of the earth;
- stylistic images of animals;
- cult symbols of deities.
There is reason to believe that this historical period the origins of the formation of a single Slavic symbolism are reflected.
Pagan symbolism of the Slavs - Kyiv culture
Cultural monuments of the Kyiv type belong to the end of II-IV centuries. Most of the finds were found in the Middle Dnieper, Seim, Desna and Dnieper. Kievan culture echoes the layers of the Baltic and northern tribes.
Among the items of utensils, jewelry and megalithic finds, the symbolism of the Slavs was found, which is repeated in other regions. The main feature of this period was the manufacture of amulets as a separate direction of fishing. used precious metals, not found in earlier finds.
V. V. Sedov assumed that active trade relations with neighboring tribes were established during this period. What influenced the development of pottery and blacksmithing. Judging by the numerous finds, Slavic signs and their meaning were influenced from outside. Elements appeared borrowed from the Romano-Germanic peoples. The Black Sun and the Valkyrie came into use.
Interpretation of symbols
Archaeologist G.S. Lebedev suggested that the Slavic signs reflected a unique understanding of the laws of the surrounding world of our ancestors. Each symbol carries several meanings that have one semantic root.
Alatyr
Named as Alatyr, the image is widespread in folk craft. This symbolism of the Slavs occupied a cult place, since it belonged to sacred signs.
This is evidenced by the list of its interpretations:
- the center of the universe;
- unity of the four elements;
- the unity of the world;
- original fire.
The first finds of this sign date back to the 10th century, they were found at the Troitsky excavation site in Novgorod.
Triglav
Triglav, a symbol of the trinity of the divine principle, is found on stone and clay products of the 2nd century BC. e. It was repeatedly recorded as part of the decoration of religious buildings and stone sculptures of different cultural periods.
Cres
Kres - the symbolism of the ancient Slavs of the 6th-10th centuries BC found in the Caucasus. e. included complex images. Among them, on bronze items, there were prints of an image recognized as Cres - symbols of purification and fire. The drawing included a number of elements that only in 1982 were deciphered and were able to identify the name.
Crean
The pagan symbols of the Slavs had a lot of unique images that belong to pre-Slavic cultures. One of these is Krin, a symbol of new life, a sprouting sprout.
tree of life
A symbol common in different eras. Complements the cosmogonic ancient Slavic signs, rooted in the Aryan culture. It was brought by nomadic tribes, as evidenced by the finds of the Smolensk-Polotsk long mounds.
Flower of Life
The plant symbolism of the Slavs and their meaning are inextricably linked with rebirth and the eternal cycle of life. Images of the Flower of Life found on numerous finds household utensils various eras. Archaeologist P.K. Semenov suggested that the image came from Aryan culture along with the settlers.
Deer images
The pagan symbolism of the Slavs is closely connected with craft. Images of animals and people in the process of hunting were found on petroglyphs throughout Russia, Belarus, and some regions of the Caucasus. The deer symbol refers to early civilizations Slavs, apparently, depicting the remains of the glacial fauna. The Scythian culture is especially rich in deer images - apparently this animal was the main totem of the people of that time.
Tour
The animalistic symbolism of the Slavs and their meaning refers to sacred cults that preceded a single pantheon. The Tur symbol is found on cult stones and rock carvings. T.N. Grekov put forward the theory that our ancestors tried to borrow the strength and power of the animal.
indrik beast
Ancient Slavic signs were supplemented not only with real animals, but also with mythical fauna. The symbol of Indrik the beast adorned the walls of Radagost, according to the testimony of Titmar of Merseburg. The images of the indrik carved on wooden facings were found by P. A. Vavilov in the excavation under the village. Kanevo, Vologda region.
Swastika symbols of the Slavs and their meaning
Slavic solar symbols are built according to the laws of the universal accordion and sacred geometry. Each bend or curl is subject to the law of equilibrium and balance. Through these schematic representations, our Ancestors turned not only to the power of the luminary itself, but also to the energy of creation.
heavenly fire
In the view of the ancients, the Explicit World was created by a powerful life force. Directing this energy with the power of creative thought, the mighty Rod recreated everything that exists. An incredible amount of energy was involved in this act, which had visible forms of heavenly fire.
That is why for the Slavs swastika symbols played a leading role in culture. Their images were an integral part of the cultural and everyday life. The most important meaning of the solar sign is the living embodiment of divine love for all that exists.
Swastika Symbols and Sacred Geometry
From the point of view of geometry, the swastika symbols of the Slavs combine similar features:
- cross;
- starting point;
- sphere or hemisphere.
The direction of movement of the sign determines the course of energy through the lines. Continuous rotation sucks particles life force to the center of the symbol. Thus, any solar image is a powerful accumulator.
Experts recommend that when choosing a sign, take into account the activity of blood movement in the human body. For women it is left-sided, for men it is right-sided. However, it is worth paying attention to personal characteristics, as well as the meaning of the symbol that has come down to us.
Unique swastika symbolism
The Slavic solar symbols known to us form an arcade of many signs. And this set is not accidental. It is a unique combination of stability and contradiction. The main interpretation of multidirectionality is the departure of the obsolete, the re-creation of the new. The symbol of rebirth formed the basis for the description of each solar image. Taking on one of the amulets, a person agrees to be included in the process of good changes and renewal.
Svarozhich
Svarozhich heads the Slavic solar symbols, one of the strongest protective signs. He is the embodiment of the heavenly power of Svarog. The visual labyrinth system builds an insurmountable defense against spiritual degradation, protection of the soul.
Rodimich
Not inferior in importance to Svarozhich. Rodimich also crowns swastika symbols and embodies the power of the Family. He patronizes ancestral memory, carries a powerful charge of the creative energy of creation. Symbol of the continuity of generations.
Fern flower
The embodiment of spiritual purity, vitality and regeneration. Suitable for people involved in spiritual practices, as it builds reliable protection against otherworldly interference. The Fern Flower has the power to bring out the hidden.
Overcome-grass
Odolen-grass is an incredibly powerful symbol of protection against ailments. The cleansing process takes place at the bodily and all levels. spiritual existence. It cleanses the thoughts of a person, setting him up for goodness and harmony.
Molvinets
Complements the swastika symbols of the Slavs, facing the Family. Molvinets embodies ideas spiritual growth, internal "burning" of the spirit. Protects from slander, negative thoughts. Protects family ties from curses.
Radinets
Active security sign. It is based on images of meridians - celestial arrows. Protects babies from evil, often depicted on cradles. Radinets is filled with the power of joy and peace.
Wedding attendant
An ornate sign promises protection to all newlyweds. The bridegroom attracts good luck and happy occasions. It is aimed at the successful embodiment of the desire to create a family hearth.
Doukhobor
Dukhobor is an important symbol for leaders and spiritual practitioners. Strengthens the spirit and restores the relationship with the soul. Protects inner harmony and agreement of the true "I" with the world.
Light
A unique sign that has a double direction. The lantern models the movement of energies in the universe. Its essence is the reunion of the earthly and the spiritual. Divine embodiment of love.
Svitovit
Svitovit is a transforming symbol that brings the energy of renewal to the owner. Resonates with the essence of the owner, revealing his inner potential. Symbol of the defenders of truth and justice.
Znich
The incarnation of the heavenly fiery deity. Keeper of the universal fire. It encodes a whirlwind of vitality. Znich carries protection from destruction and internal disagreement.
Newborn
The embodiment of balance and movement. A newborn gives inner peace, acceptance of the true "I" of a person. Directs the owner's aspirations to the knowledge of true laws.
bogovnik
Bogovnik is the quintessence of the patronage of all the bright Gods. An energetically rich depiction of the relationship and opposition of the four basic elements of life.
rodovik
Rodovik redirects the collected heritage of previous generations into one powerful stream. Connects the owner to this current. The result of this process is a clear understanding of one's destiny, the choice of the right path.
Grozovik
Image of celestial electricity. Has a salting direction, protects from lightning. It carries the meaning of the will of the gods. Depicted on the doors of dwellings, temple complexes.
Thunderbolt
The direction of the sign is to the left. Bestows the patronage of Indra on the wearer. The meaning is heavenly wisdom, longevity and the weapon of a true warrior of the spirit. They were applied to the entrance portals of the vaults. It was believed that the Thunderbolt strikes those who entered with bad thoughts.
Valkyrie
Symbolism of the defenders of the fatherland. Valkyrie recreates a single chain with relatives who defended their homeland. Increases the spiritual potential of the wearer. It carries the meaning of "peaceful warrior".
Swati
Recreates the picture of Perunov's way. Embodies a graphic representation of the structure of the solar system. Oriented to people of creativity, leading spiritual quests.
vaiga
Complements the swastika symbols of the Slavs with a contradictory (bipolar) meaning. It bears the seal of the goddess Tara, who protected the four spiritual paths of man. Helps to search for the true purpose, its generic program. At the same time, sharply curved lines embody the four great winds opposed spiritual search.
Velesovik
Recreates a harmonious relationship with nature. It gives strength to join the surrounding world, to find in it a reflection of oneself.
Vseslavets
A powerful symbol of protection of balance, reunion. It unites all childbirth, allows you to connect to a common karmic network. Appeal to the spiritual flame, transmitted from generation to generation.
fireworks
Female solar symbol. It personifies the protection of heavenly mothers. Through him, the appeal to any of the Goddesses receives the strength of an increasing impulse. Protects motherhood, bonds of parents and children.
Slavets
The symbol combines two geometric shapes - a cross and lightning. Counts female sign reproductive protection. It was of particular importance for young girls, protecting their fate from damage and the evil eye.
Garuda
Personification of the God of the Highness in the sign. Embodies protection from decline, lack of money. Attracts the benevolent energies of creation, wealth and balance.
dunia
The task of the symbol is to preserve the paths of the true search for the meaning of life. Reunion of heavenly and earthly fire.
sky boar
Included in the swastika symbols of the Slavs. The personification of the meeting of the future and the past. Protects the spiritual self-improvement of the owner, endows him with perseverance in achieving goals.
spiritual swastika
The symbol of immaterial fire, which embodied the thoughts of the Sort. This is the pure energy of universal love, imprinted with lines.
soul swastika
Connects to the energy of the spirit. Regulates the conscious life of the earthly incarnation. It has power over the lines of a person's fate, responding to his intentions.
Spiritual strength
Spiritual power helps to feel the relationship of the mind with the subtle plane. Adjusts the flair to the subconscious choice of the right path.
Dhata
The image of a person in both hypostases - material and spiritual. It helps to manifest the opportunities bestowed by the Gods and pacifies negative character traits.
Colard
A female symbol that can be worn by men. Its main meaning is fertility, bestowed by the Mother of the Raw Earth. A gift from the origins of life, bringing prosperity to the owner.
Solard
Retribution symbol. Enhances any action, allowing you to quickly feel the results. This is an energy boomerang that allows you to get the fruits of what you honestly earned on time.
Source
Embodiment of the original nature of the soul. It personifies the halls of Alive, from which the creative energy of creation comes.
Kolokhort
Equilibrium symbol of the order of the Universe. Light and dark beginnings in the eternal dance of true harmony. A person on the path of spiritual search shows all the visible and hidden paths of development. The choice of path determines what energy the sign will use.
Navnik
The embodiment of the connection of two parallel worlds- Navi and Yavi. Grants access to the unique capabilities of a person in the spiritual realm. Protects from otherworldly interference.
Narayana
It unites the spiritual and physical energy of a person. Link symbol pure light and the material world. Increases the momentum of aspiration, allowing you to see your goals more clearly.
solar cross
The embodiment of the powers of Yaril - the summer sun. Enhances the health and power of a person. Strengthens the connection between spirit and soul. Patronizes warriors. Male symbol.
heavenly cross
A universal symbol suitable for both sexes. Depicts the eternal power of rebirth. Protection given to spiritual search, family ties.
fireman
Another symbolism of the Sort. Often depicted on his idols. An insurmountable barrier from the evil influence on family ties, the support of the ancients.
Yarovik
Male symbolism of fertility. The fullness of life, the fire of eternal flame. It was considered a protective sign against diseases for livestock, maintaining profit in the house. It was drawn on stables and cowsheds, applied to news posts.
Rubezhnik
Sign of fortitude, male symbol. Aimed at protection from unclean creatures, allows you to develop both sides of the essence. It gives stability to the psyche, connecting the internal reserves of a person.
Rysich
The symbolism of the unity of the entire race of Slavs. Conductor of powerful creative energy of creation. Gives protection to the entire nation. It revives the desire to know the roots and heritage.
sologne
Household symbols that protect home life and prosperity from external interference. Endowed with the power to increase the material heritage. Universal sign.
Yarovrat
Incarnation of Yaro-God. Male symbol of fertility, rebirth and life after death. Symbols were painted on barns as protection of the seed from spoilage. Gives fertility and a bountiful harvest.
sadhana
Symbols of the Slavic halls
The Svarog circle is united by 16 signs, each of which is under the auspices of a certain deity. The semantic load carries the concept of the structure of all layers of the world. Each image has unique features affecting the fate and character of the owner.
The meaning of the symbolism of the palace for a person
At birth, a person is given the opportunity to enlist the support of the gods. You can contact your intercessor through the symbols of the halls. The sign is a conductor of the will of the petitioner and a channel of energy transmission. Because each character has own characteristics, unique changes will take place in the life and character of a person. Amulets allow you to acquire protection and direct the energy and efforts of the owner to achieve harmony with his life task.
Under the auspices of the gods
The symbols of the Slavic halls are endowed with unique features. Their value makes adjustments to the characteristics of the wearer, depending on the patron deity.
Virgo
It is under the tutelage of the goddess Jiva. Refresh energy conductor.
The owner is endowed with the following qualities:
- independence;
- stubbornness;
- purposefulness.
All these qualities are manifested due to the transmitted energy of youth, love for life.
boar
The sign is under the auspices of Rahmat, the deity of the Heavenly Court, Universal justice and law and order.
Gives character traits:
- striving for purity of thoughts;
- clarity of consciousness;
- balance.
The owners of the sign are determined, but not reckless.
Pike
Those born in this sign were lucky to become the beloved children of Rozhana, who is responsible for family comfort and prosperity.
The people of this symbol are inherent in:
- calm;
- equilibrium;
- desire for peace.
It is difficult for the owners of the sign to leave the comfort zone. However, they adapt well to change.
Swan
The Great Heavenly Mother of God Mokosh leads the destinies of people born in the sign of the Swan.
Character carriers are characterized by:
- caring for others;
- joyfulness;
- abundance;
- well-being.
He bestows the gift of clairvoyance on women who have reached their peak.
Snake
The sign is subject to the keeper of the Heavenly Fire Semargl. The symbols of the Slavic palaces associated with the fire element have the strongest influence on the owner.
Those related to the amulet have:
- clear sober mind;
- perfect internal balance;
- irascibility;
- ambition.
The sign has a supportive effect during a difficult period.
Crow
The sign is under the jurisdiction of Kolyada. Patron of change and paths human destinies grants the owner of the symbol:
- good nature;
- sense of humor;
- deep wisdom.
The bearers of the amulet have an amorous and open character.
Bear
One of the main symbols belongs to Svarog.
Those born in the hall have:
- fortitude;
- justice;
- boundless kindness.
The owners of the amulet strive to achieve a strong position through creative work. Their quality is to destroy vital barriers on the way to the chosen goal.
busl
The ancient symbols of the halls always refer to the power of ancestral ties. The Hall of the Stork is under the auspices of the Family. It is particularly strong bonds with past generations.
The owner is given the following features:
- flair;
- ability to navigate in life situations;
- developed sense of duty;
- desire to create a family.
The carriers of the amulet receive a blessing for the birth of healthy and full-fledged offspring.
Wolf
The symbolism belongs to Veles, the keeper of the Gates of the Interworld. Supports the defenders of the family and the fatherland.
The characteristic qualities of the carrier are:
- success in business;
- Thirst for knowledge;
- prosperity and prosperity.
The owners of the symbol are able to build strong communications.
Fox
The wise earthly goddess Marena sends a blessing to the bearers of the sign.
The owner of the amulet grants:
- mental flexibility;
- cunning;
- curiosity.
Enlisting the support of the goddess, a person achieves good luck in business, shows ingenuity.
Tour
The sign is supervised by the god Kryshen. God has two hypostases - a warrior and a reaper.
In his ward enhances the qualities:
- diligence;
- the ability to listen to oneself;
- sense of the true purpose of life.
God helps his child to gain confidence and stability in self-interest.
Elk
Mother Lada patronizes the life of those born in the sign.
Thanks to her supervision, a person acquires:
- honesty;
- a strong desire for justice;
- Love;
- understanding with others and with yourself.
People of this sign are devoted to their work, find joy in serving society.
Finist
The god of the bright worlds Navi Vyshen takes care of the carriers of the symbol.
The sign helps the owner to acquire:
- perseverance in the fight against dark forces;
- sincerity;
- clear vision.
It protects the wearer from slander, the evil eye.
Horse
The Kupala amulet complements the symbols of the halls, providing the wearer with protection from the disease.
The qualities of the owner of the mark are:
- purity of soul;
- body strength;
- a heart free from false feelings.
Being under the auspices of Kupala, a person receives a deep inner impulse for renewal.
Eagle
Perun patronizes the soldiers and defenders of the peace of the fatherland.
The owner of the symbol is endowed with the following properties:
- firmness;
- internal balance;
- decisiveness.
The owners of the mark act without hesitation, always find the right solution.
Ras
The Keeper of the great universal Wisdom Dazhdbog blesses those born in his sign.
They are endowed with the following qualities:
- prudence;
- foresight;
- the ability to make plans.
The owners of the symbol radiate inner light and confidence. They know how to unite people around them, leading them to true goals.
Slavic symbols and Runes
Slavic symbols and runes cause heated debate among the scientific community. Since the facts that have come down to us are fragmentary, the very existence of writing is called into question. However, there is evidence that the symbols of the runes performed a ritual role and were of a communication nature. The signs of the Slavic runes allowed the tribes to conduct business, to transmit information. The found symbols of ancient runes are known for their sacred meaning.
Runic symbols of the Slavs
The Slavic peoples had developed communication, which for foreigners created the impression of a single nationality. Despite the uniqueness of each tribal union, the runic symbolism of the Slavs made it possible to transmit information in an accessible form.
There is evidence that the symbols of the ancient runes had two purposes:
- writing;
- divination.
The German chronicler Titmar of Merseburg, who studied the monuments of Slavic religious culture, described that in Radogost each idol was inscribed with the name of a god or goddess. Despite the fact that those who came to give praise were from different tribes, they read and understood these inscriptions in the same way.
This suggests that the symbols of the runes come from a single source that gave rise to all the cultural branches of the Slavs. The remaining decoding into Slavic symbols and runes refers to their religious meaning. The fact that this information reached contemporaries in a relatively complete form speaks of the special place that the signs of the Slavic runes occupied in the cultural life of our ancestors.
Symbols of ancient runes
Known rune symbols include 18 characters. Some of them are named after gods. The meaning and interpretation depends on who the inscription is dedicated to.
The runic symbols of the Slavs used as divination have a unique set of meanings. Each decoding embodies the originality of the worldview of our ancestors.
World- He is also called Belobog. The embodiment of the World Tree, a sign of prosperity, order and prosperity.
Chernobog- chaos, a destructive force that brings change.
Alatyr― the embodiment of balance and harmony, the starting point of the World.
Rainbow- the sign symbolizes movement, the path. The rune signifies a spiritual or physical journey followed by inner development.
Need- the personification of Viy, means the destined outcome of the current action or event. Everything that happens is in the power of higher powers, does not depend on the will of the fortuneteller.
Krada- stability financial situation, rebirth after a long stagnation or complete ruin. A symbol of ascending forces that bring prosperity to any area of life.
Force Spiritual cleansing energy, Warrior Spirit. Combining purpose and aspiration.
Treba- a symbol of the edge of the sword, masculinity and victory. The strength of perseverance and faith in victory, backed by the spiritual patronage of the gods.
Wind― personification of spirits and elements of air, the pointer of a way. It means the direction of willpower towards goals that will lead to the integrity and successful outcome of the enterprise.
Bereginya- a symbol of protection from negative influences. Powerful spiritual protection, support of ancestors. Delivered irresistible protection from the evil eye.
Oud- the second interpretation of the name Yarilo. The embodiment of the power of love, the energy of passion. It personifies a powerful creative principle.
Lelya- the potential of creativity, the rune of imagination, the power of intuition. Indicates a smooth course of change of direction.
Rock- closed possibilities, the inevitability of what is happening. A pre-planned scenario, the course of which cannot be changed.
Support- a rune of good luck, the help of higher powers. The key value of the message from the ancestors, support from their side.
Dazhdbog— the symbol has a double meaning. A test that brings purification. Support of the divine patron.
Perun- the intervention of powerful forces, a person endowed with power.
Eat- material abundance obtained by following one's destiny. A reward for long and hard work.
Source- stop, calm before a favorable period. Hidden deep growth, stagnation phase.
Slavic symbols in embroidery, their meaning and patterns
Slavic symbols in embroidery were used as a talisman for the body and spirit of the wearer. Techniques for applying cult images include satin stitch and cross-stitch techniques. Geometric symbols formed into ornaments, the meaning of Slavic symbols in embroidery formed a message to higher powers.
Cult signs in everyday life
Even before the formation of writing, signs and symbols served for our ancestors as a means of transmitting and saving information. Cult signs were applied to household items and clothing. According to the set of images and the nature of their application, the nationality of a person and his social status were determined.
The signal system was most clearly expressed by Slavic symbols in embroidery. She covered both outerwear and lower layers. Each type of decoration had its own set of drawings and signs. There were unwritten rules according to which the images were subject to a clear structure of inclusion in the composition.
Ornament formation rules
The signs used in embroidery were not performed separately. Each element was included in a complex ornament. By the nature of the arrangement of the picture, it was possible to read the encrypted meaning. The meaning of Slavic symbols in embroidery determined the group of symbols that could be included in a single pattern.
Women's and men's signs have never been combined. They were diluted with a pattern with a neutral meaning.
For example, the symbolism of abundance birds of paradise always coexists with earth signs fertility.
Slavic ornaments are geometrically correct forms drawing, the balance of every detail. The protruding parts do not break the composition, they are complemented by balancing elements.
Women's and men's symbols
The difference between women and male symbolism is not just a set of characters. Solar signs and elements of nature are introduced depending on the nature of the meaning.
So the right-handed Kolovrat was depicted only in mature men, the left-handed could be present in female ornament. Signs were distributed according to age criteria, for example:
- Bereginya with lowered hands is a symbol of a young maiden;
- folded on the sides - a married mature woman;
- hands raised - an elderly person.
Plant topics were also differentiated according to gender and age criteria:
- rose, lily, viburnum - female drawing;
- oak, cornflower, Chernobrovtsy - male signs;
- hop - youthful ornament;
- poppy is a girlish sign.
Male ornaments were more symmetrical and clear. Fluid smooth lines prevailed in women's patterns.
Reading the scheme of embroidery of Slavic symbols
The schemes of embroidery of Slavic symbols reconstructed by folk craftsmen practically did not change. To read an encrypted message, it is enough to know both individual values and their group value. By the type of images used, it was possible to find out where a person lived and what position he occupied in the tribal union.
Among the inhabitants of mountainous areas, broken angular lines prevailed in embroidery. Wavy in combination with ovals were found among the inhabitants of the water area of reservoirs. The higher the status of a person in the community, the denser the outfit is covered with patterns.
For boys and girls, the edges of shirts and underwear were embroidered. Married women had several margins on their shirts from shoulder to wrist.
The solar symbol of the swastika was found in the southern and central regions of the Slavic peoples. Among the northern tribes, animalistic patterns often predominated.
Rules for embroidering Slavic patterns
In order to observe a clear sequence of alternating fragments, a corner part is selected to start work. From this point the space is divided into squares. Schemes for embroidery of Slavic symbols are formed based on who will be the bearer of the product.
The fields of edges were filled in first. Then large details of the pattern were located above it. Various additions were made last. The course of the pattern always had a direction to the female or male side.
What feelings does the Pattern evoke in you?
The pattern is what we can see. What do you see in Pattern? You understand that just a cursory glance is enough and it becomes completely clear - this is not just a chaotic set of squiggles and crosses. It's a language, it's a code. How to read and understand it?
Now it is fashionable to say all sorts of words that are incomprehensible, even to scientists, such as meditation. Our ancestors simply saw the whole Universe on the Patterns. Does this universe open up to you?
An excellent example of the use of the Slavic pattern is folk embroidery. Towels, wedding valances, tablecloths, curtains, festive shirts, white canvas sundresses, light outerwear, hats and scarves were decorated with embroidery patterns.
Example: a towel is a symbolic and ambiguous product. It not only decorates everyday life, but is also a symbolic reminder of the invisible connections that connect each person with his family, ancestors, and is a subject of art. We can say that the patterns of embroidered towels are an encrypted story about the life of the people, about nature and people.
It is believed that those parts of the costume were decorated with embroidery, through which, according to our ancestors, evil forces could penetrate the human body. Hence the main meaning of embroidery in antiquity is protective. The collar, cuffs, hem, neckline were embroidered with a protective pattern. The fabric itself was considered impenetrable to evil spirits, since objects richly equipped with incantatory ornaments participated in its manufacture. Therefore, it was important to protect those places where the fabric of clothing ended and the human body began.
But The main thing: the pattern on the clothes said a lot about the owner himself. The pattern on clothes as a talisman is not its main purpose. Your shirt is closer to the body because it is like skin, only yours, for you and about you.
The clothes were like unique picture its owner and carried a rich semantic load. Not only by the cut of clothes, but above all by the pattern, one could understand where a person came from, who he was, what his occupation was, what his spiritual status and idea of the world were, and so on. And the pattern carried the security function as a matter of course. Let me give you an example - if a child goes hand in hand with his father, the father will certainly protect his child in case of danger, but this has nothing to do with where they go and what they talk about along the way.
Children's clothes were usually sewn from old clothes of parents - not only and not so much because it has already been washed many times and therefore soft, will not hurt, will not rub the child's skin, but because it has absorbed parental energy and strength, and will protect it with it. , will save the child from the evil eye, damage, misfortunes. The girl's clothes were sewn from the mother's clothes, the boy, of course, from the father's, thus prejudging the correct development depending on the sex - the girl was given the power of motherhood, the boy - the male power.
When the children grew up and already acquired some kind of their own protective power, they relied on his first shirt, from novelty. This was usually timed to coincide with the time of the first age initiation - at three years. From the age of twelve, the girl received the right to wear her own (albeit still girlish) clothes, for a boy relied on the first pants-ports.
Since for children under three years of age the clothes were often altered from the parental ones, the protective embroidery, of course, remained the same, parental. It was not only inconvenient and impractical to change it, but also impractical - after all, it provided, in addition to the protective function also the connection of generations, kinship and continuity. So, if the child's father was a hunter, then the amulets on his clothes were associated with hunting, and it was they who were transferred to the boy with these clothes. In the same way, the craft was “transferred” to the girl along the female line. Or rather, not the craft itself, but the strength of many years parenting experience it protected the child. Everyone protects in their own way, right? The weaver will protect the fabric with a special pattern, the spinner - with nauzes, the hunter - with the fang of an animal ... And the result will be the same.
And here is the protective embroidery for own clothes the child was already different from the amulets of adults. Firstly, the color of the embroidery for children was always red, while for adult clothes it could be different. So, women often used in embroidery, in addition to red, black - the color of mother earth, thus trying to protect their womb from infertility. Men, on the other hand, often needed blue or green colors- blue protected from death from the elements, green - from wounds. The kids didn't have it. It was believed that children are under the care and protection of a kind. On the shirt of a girl-girl, embroidery mainly went along the hem, sleeves and necklace, and married woman- the chest, collar, embroidery on the hem were wider - it also reflected a new relationship, belonging to the husband's family.
The main protective symbols for the girl were: the patron goddess of fate, gender symbol, tree ornaments, symbol of the patron saint of her birthday, symbols of the earth (again, different from female characters lands - for those, it seemed to be either plowed or already sown) and women's crafts.
Boys (like girls) up to the age of twelve wore shirts without belts. The main symbols protecting the boys were considered: symbols of fire, solar symbols, images of totem animals, of course, also patron family symbol and the patron spirit of the birthday, bells, bells and symbols of men's crafts.
Until the age of majority, boys and girls could also wear common amulets. Passing initiation at the age of twelve, the boy's amulets changed, became (like the girl's) more gender-specific. A belt appeared and, of course, there were fewer amulets - after all, their own strength grew.
Images of the Gods already appeared in embroidery, not so much for protection, but for patronage, for young girls - symbols of fertility, for young boys - military ones. Of course, neither the girl nor the boy needed them. In addition to embroidery on clothes, many items often served as children's amulets that were hung over the baby's cradle, girl's or boy's bed, then worn on the shoulder or on the belt. All this performed not only protective and protective functions, but also served as a link between man and Nature.
patterns
Often, ancient masters depicted signs that denoted the sun. These are solar signs. The sun has received a great variety of image options over the millennia. These include a variety of crosses - both in a circle and without it. Some crosses in a circle are very similar to the image of a wheel, and this is no accident: a person saw how the sun moved, that is, "rolled" across the sky, like a fiery wheel. The perpetual motion of the heavenly body was marked with a hooked cross, a swastika. The swastika meant not only the moving sun, but also the wish for well-being. Especially often it is found in northern embroideries like towels and shirts, as well as in swearing weaving.
Charm patterns
The essence of the amulets exactly corresponds to their name: their calling is to protect people, especially during the years of hard times, during periods of military conflicts and other hardships. In other words, to protect its owner from any directed negative impact, whatever it may be and wherever it comes from. Negative influences can be purely physical influences - such as diseases (caused, by the way, often not only by natural causes, but also overcome us due to the evil eye or damage). Amulets can protect their owner from any impact on his psyche, soul, and emotional sphere. They will protect you from the imposition of someone else's will, love spells, suggestions from the outside and from severe depression.
The impact of amulets is associated with the colors of the spectrum of the human aura. Putting on an amulet of the appropriate color, we get the opportunity to quickly patch up energy breakdowns in one or another part of the aura, which can be dangerous to our health and even life. From the point of view of a person who is able to see the aura, it will look like an increase in the glow of a certain color of the aura when putting on the amulet.
Signs
- The wavy line is the sign of Water. Rain is depicted by vertical lines, rivers, groundwater - horizontal, "heavenly abysses" - horizontal.
- Thunderbolt (six-pointed cross in a circle or hexagon). Sign of Thunder (and Perun). Used as a talisman against lightning; is also a military amulet.
- A square (or rhombus) divided by a cross into four parts - (plowed field). If there are dots inside - a sown field. These are signs of the Earth and fertility.
- Kolokres (a cross in a circle). Sun sign. a barrier and aversion of evil, a sign of closeness.
- Krada ("lattice") is a sign of Fire. Krada is a sacrificial or funeral pyre.
- Kres (an equilateral cross: straight or oblique) is a sign of Fire (and the God of Fire - Aguni).
- Month - Sign of the moon, the month. Known pendants "moon".
- A cockscomb with seven protrusions is a sign of Fire.
- Cornucopia. Sign of wealth, abundance.
- Yarga (swastika). Otherwise - a bell. There are a huge number of font options. Yarga is a sign of the Sun (and, accordingly, the Gods of the Sun: Khors, Dazhdbog, etc.). According to the direction of rotation (salting / anti-sun), the sign of the bright Sun (Yavi sun) and the sign of the dark Sun (Navi sun) are distinguished. The Sun of Reveal is a beneficent, creative Force; The Sun of Navi is a destructive Force. According to Slavic myths, after sunset, the Sun illuminated the Underground (Nav), hence the name. We know that the Sun is not under the Earth at night, but it is difficult to doubt that the Sun has a destructive aspect... There are two interpretations of determining the direction of rotation of a sign; the traditional one, as far as I know, is this: the ends of the rays are bent against the direction of rotation.
- A tree (most often a Christmas tree) is a symbol of the interconnection of everything in the world, a symbol of long life.
- The spiral is a symbol of wisdom; if the color scheme is blue-violet - intimate knowledge. The most powerful repulsive sign for all the dark entities of the shadow world - if the color is red, white or black.
- The triangle is a symbol of a person; especially if accompanied by small dots or circles from the top. Symbol of human communication.
Gods
Woman with raised palms: Makosh.
With omitted: Lada.
From an unusual side, this image is revealed in the article "Ivan. Kupala etymology"
Animals
- The bull is a sign of Veles.
- The wolf is a sign of Yarila.
- Raven is a sign of wisdom and death.
- The tree is a sign of life and fertility; or - the Universe (World Tree).
- The serpent is a sign of the Earth, wisdom. Associated with the Underworld.
- The horse is a sign of the Sun, the Solar Gods.
- The swan is a sign of Mary, death, winter.
- The bear is a sign of Veles.
- A deer (vazhenka) or a moose cow is a sign of the Goddesses of Fertility (Rozhanitsa).
- The eagle is a sign of Thunder, Perun.
- Rooster is a sign of Fire, Aguni.
- Falcon is a sign of Fire, Aguni. There is an opinion that the "trident" (the coat of arms of the Rurikids and modern Ukraine) is a stylized image of a falcon in flight.
Colors
Specifically, the colors of the amulet are associated with the protection of one of the seven human chakras. Red - for the lowest, located in the coccyx area and responsible for the genitourinary system, rectum, musculoskeletal system. Orange - for the second, located a few fingers below the navel, responsible for sexual energy and the kidneys. Yellow - for the third chakra (solar plexus area) - the center of vital energy, which is also responsible for all the organs of the abdominal cavity. Green is for the fourth, heart chakra. It controls the activity of not only the heart, but also the lungs, spine, hands, and is responsible for our emotions. Blue - for the fifth, throat, responsible for the respiratory and hearing organs, throat and skin, as well as human creativity. Blue is for the sixth (the "third eye" zone), which is responsible for our intellectual abilities. Violet - for the seventh (temechko), connecting us with the Higher powers, with God.
