Good afternoon, in today's lesson we will talk about How to draw a person. It is quite difficult, but there is no need to be afraid of it. If you want to learn how to draw or are already learning to draw, sooner or later you will have to draw a person, whether it will be a face or a whole figure.
And in today's lesson we will cover those aspects human body that need to be paid attention to. We have already told in our lesson "How to draw a female figure" some important points images of the human body, and now we will once again dwell on some of them in detail. Of course, after this lesson you will not become an artist of the human body, but some of the tips that we want to convey should be deposited in your head.
The human body can be drawn as a whole or separate parts. The drawn person can stand, sit or lie down. depends on you and your imagination.
draw a human head
Step 1
Great attention, when drawing a person, requires drawing his head and face. The face of each person is individual and has a huge variety of shapes and types. As you can see here is just an outline of 9 different types of face shapes. Choose a more suitable shape for yours.
Step 3
Let's explain the following diagram in detail. Drawing the profile of a person, draw half of the eye.
Many artists make the mistake of drawing the entire eye.
In general, the profile has many details. It is necessary to slightly emphasize the line of the cheek, and the line leading to the nose. These details are very important in order to make the face as realistic as possible. Good work on this sketch.
draw the human body
Step 4
On this figure How to draw a person 3 figures are depicted: female, male and human skeleton. Pay attention to the accuracy of proportions.
Step 5
In this step of the lesson How to draw a person we will learn how to draw the gender of a person. There are many different details to master. It may seem to you that drawing a figure of a man is much more difficult. Unlike women, men have a box-shaped body. The figure shows important details, which cannot be skipped when drawing the human body.
Draw the facial features of a person
Step 6
There are many eye expressions. They can express joy, anger, longing. In the figure, we have shown several types of eye shapes.
Step 7
Like eyes, noses also come in different types. Drawing a nose is quite difficult, you need to keep the proportions relative to the face.
Example, , his face
Step 8
Now let's draw two faces: female and male. First, let's draw two circles. Then we draw the lines of the nose and eyes, as shown in the figure.
Step 9
Lightly sketch out the eyes and lines of the nostrils.
Step 10
Choose the shape of the face that you think best suits the shape of the head and draw. Then draw the nostrils and upper lip.
Step 11
Now we can move on to the details. We draw eyes, eyebrows, a form of ears and a mouth. Let's add a blush to the girl and shadow on the eyelids. Now let's draw the neck and hair. You can choose the style you like, or you can use our version.
Step 12
Here's what should happen. You can color the picture or leave it in black and white. I hope the lesson you liked it and you learned something new today.
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Hello dear friends!
Today we will continue the topic of drawing a human figure, and in this lesson we will study proportions. In this lesson we will learn how to learn how to draw a person in stages with a pencil in full height . In order for the following information to be really useful for you, I propose to prepare a sheet of paper and a pencil and immediately draw with me.
First of all, it is necessary to clarify: we will consider, and also learn how to build and draw a figure tall man with ideal academic proportions. The figures of most people have their own characteristics, sometimes very far from the reference, nevertheless, they are all interesting and beautiful in their own way. In order to learn how to correctly display in the figure characteristics the figures of each person individually, first you need to remember the ratios and proportions in their ideal version.
If you've never drawn full body people before, start simple:
- First, try to build some proportional skeletons so that the arms, legs, palms, pelvis, knees and other parts are in place.
- Then put on the human body on these frames, it is possible in a very simplified version, without muscle relief. You can dress your character in simple clothes.
- From such a skeleton, you can make a man or a woman, a full or thin person, he will have everything in place. Train!
- If everything works out well, try to show the muscles of the arms, legs, torso.
The height from the top of the head to the line of the nose is equal to the size of the palm. This is a very important measurement, mark it for yourself, it will come in handy more than once today.
Torso and pelvis
To find important key points chest and the pelvis, we need somewhere in the corner of the picture to mark for ourselves the size of the height of the palm, now we especially need it.
Hands
In order to correctly draw a human figure, it is important to understand the proportions of the arms, elbows, forearms, collarbones and hands.
These are guidelines that almost always coincide with everyone.
Scheme
If it's too difficult to cope with these measurements and proportions, try printing this image with ready-made markup, and practice drawing a person according to this scheme.
I hope this makes things easier and helps you.
Video
In this lesson, we figured out the basic proportions of the human body and after some training you will be able to draw a full-length human figure without preliminary marking, marking only the main landmarks.
It will not be difficult for many novice artists to draw flowers, trees, houses. But when it comes time to depict people on paper, they get lost. Because they don't know how to draw a human body correctly. If you don't succeed either, don't even think about giving up. Thanks to several techniques, you can quickly learn this.
They are quite simple. At the same time, these useful tips will help you cope with the necessary task:
- Even if you don't plan to turn your sketches into color illustrations, still use a pencil at the very beginning. He will allow you to correct the drawing at any time.
- Don't push hard. Do all movements only with light strokes. If you make a mistake or want to redraw an element of the picture, you do not have to suffer by erasing thick lines with an elastic band.
- Practice every day. Don't be discouraged if you don't know how to draw a body. Believe in yourself!
- Watch your posture. You cannot give all your attention to the drawing by sitting incorrectly.
- If you're serious about art, study other people's techniques, go to art galleries, buy themed books. Experienced Artists well familiar with how to draw the human body.
- If you are copying from an already finished drawing, do not be afraid to make mistakes. Remember that you don't have to portray the exact same character. It will be much better if it turns out differently.
body proportions
At all times, special attention was paid to the relationship between the figures. Before drawing the body, you need to know its correct proportions. The height of the figure of an adult is 8 of his heads, of a teenager - 7. This part of the student's body can be positioned 5 times in length, the baby - 4. The size of the arms should reach the middle of the thigh, while the elbows should be on the same level with the waist, and the knees should be exactly in the middle of the leg. The length of the legs is 4 heads, and the head, together with the body, is half the height of the entire figure. The fingers of the lowered hand are located in the region of the middle of the thigh. The height of the foot is the size of the nose. And its length is the same as that of the forearm. The height of the female head is equal to the distance between the prominent points of the chest, the male - half the width of the shoulders.
Differences between male and female parameters
The average height of a man is about 170 cm, women - 160. The arms of a strong half of humanity are long and muscular, when the hands of girls are a little shorter. But the legs of women are longer (in relation to the body). Men have a strong physique, broad shoulders and a short torso. The female body is longer, the shoulders are often shorter than the hips. Men have a thick neck, girls - on the contrary, thin. As for the muscles, in men it is strongly marked. At the same time, the contours of the body are sharp. At the same time, in women, the outlines are soft, the shapes are round, the fat layer is larger. male foot- massive, large, female - much smaller in size.
We draw a man
The following master class shows how to draw a man's body:
- Start at the top. Draw a small circle, draw a curved line from below. You should get the shape of an egg, only turned upside down.
- Draw the neck by sketching two straight lines. As a guide, take the distance from ear to ear.
- Draw a long (2-3 head width) horizontal line so that it is perpendicular to the neck. It determines the location of the collarbones.
- At the end of the two lines, draw small circles of the same size - these are the shoulders. Sketch two ovals a little lower, slightly longer than the height of the head - these are the biceps.
- In the place where the biceps begin, outline the body of the body. Geometrically, it will look like this: an inverted trapezoid is the chest, vertical straight lines are the torso, an inverted triangle is the pelvis. Mark the place above the last geometric figure with a dot - there will be a navel.
- Draw two circles on both sides of the triangle ( most of should be outside), and immediately below them are long ovals. They will be hips.
- Below are two small ovals for the knees. Let it intertwine a little with the hips. And even lower - for the shins.
- For the legs, draw two triangles, at the very bottom.
- Try to draw show jumping of the body, add details, come up with clothes for your character.
We draw a woman
Now that you know the basics and have learned how to work with the male silhouette, you can learn how to draw the female body:
- Start with the most important - draw vertical line. To represent the torso, place an inverted triangle at the top of the torso.
- Inside the resulting triangle, draw another one looking up. Draw two circles at the corners of the inner figure to represent the breasts. If you did everything right, the first one should be on the right and the other on the left of the line drawn earlier.
- Just below the main triangle, draw a circle of equal size. Its upper part should go slightly beyond the triangle. This will be the pelvis.
- To draw the hips and legs, draw two curved lines from the top of the circle. And below - two more, but shorter. Some should look like brackets.
- Add lines and details, dress up the girl.
Done, now you know how to draw a girl's body.
Summing up
Using the techniques presented above, you can draw almost any person - an adult man and woman, a teenager, a child. The main thing to do is follow the instructions, learn how to work according to the scheme. After a while, you yourself, without anyone's help, will draw beautiful and proportionately correct characters on paper. Don't get discouraged if something doesn't work out for you. You can try again at any time.
Remember one more thing important rule: the artist's work does not end when he understands how to draw the body. It is also necessary to think over the hairstyle of the character, his style, give him emotions, portray the character. In other words, with the help of a pencil, “breathe” life into it. Learn the art of drawing, improve your skills - and you will definitely succeed!
A good topic is proposed for discussion - "How to draw people ..." You can answer briefly - so that it looks like. And expressively. Only now, in order to achieve this, many do not have enough life. Can you learn to draw? Yes, you can. The main and indispensable condition is that you need to want it strongly. The rest we can overcome.
Taking the first steps
How to draw people, where should I start? From the habit of carefully looking around you. Think, analyze and compare. From the very beginning, you should understand fundamental principle- we should not copy what our eyes see. Any drawing must be built after it passes the comprehension phase. People, for all their dissimilarity to each other, consist of the same parts - the body, head and limbs. The anatomical structure of a person should be known. You can study it in detail using special manuals. But this should be done without stopping the drawing process. You have to work with a pencil in your hand a lot and every day. It is best to start with short sketches - let's ask someone to pose for us.
And step by step we answer the question of how to draw people. We always start the drawing with the correct placement of the future image on a sheet of paper with light strokes. Now the most important thing is to build a figure. We carefully check the proportions of its main parts. If necessary, correct the result with an eraser. On how correctly we build the figure, it will mainly depend on how successfully we coped with the task of how to draw people correctly. When building, do not forget about balance, the figure must stand steadily on a plane or sit on some kind of support. Already at the construction stage, we do not forget about the specificity and expressiveness of the ratio of the main parts and smaller details. 
In no case should not be given equal attention to all details. Highlight the main thing and discard the secondary - this is all mastery in the end. At the final stage, we summarize the drawing with wide strokes. We meticulously examine our work and try to comprehend whether we managed to answer the question of how to draw people. We should not be upset if the result of the work does not suit us. Dissatisfaction with the result is a healthy feeling and a guarantee of future success.
We can achieve something only by constantly and hard work. You should set yourself consistent tasks, gradually complicating them. If we began to succeed in depicting people statically, the time has come to think about how to draw a person in motion. And there is only one way to do this - to draw short sketches. Usually this is a general silhouette in several lines. Nothing extra, just general proportions and direction of movement.
Then, from the many short sketches, the best ones should be selected. And on their basis, you can work on a long drawing of a figure in motion. And without fail, one should look back at the experience of the masters of the past. It's very interesting to compare your student drawings with masterpieces. An attentive person can take a lot of useful things from such a comparison of disparate quantities.
Proportions of the human figure have been of interest to artists, philosophers and educators for the past 20 centuries or more. The Roman architect Vitruvius wrote at the beginning of the 1st century AD: "Nature so well put together the human figure that the face, from the chin to the roots of the hair, is a tenth of the whole body." He also argued that the navel is the center of the body, so a circle drawn around this point would touch the outstretched fingers and toes of a person lying on his back. This theory was illustrated in famous drawing by Leonardo da Vinci below.
Unfortunately, theory only works in practice. if the arms are at a very specific angle. However, it can be seen that when the arms are stretched out to the sides, the distance between the tips of the fingers is about the same as between the crown of the head and the soles of the feet. This useful rule when determining arm length.
During the Renaissance, human anatomy became the subject of detailed study, and artists became involved in the search for meaningful mathematical relationships between the sizes of different parts of the body. Comprehensive approaches have been devised to determine " perfect figure". Since then, hundreds of such approaches have been developed using various parts of the body as units of measurement, including the head, face, legs, forearms, index finger, nose, spine, and so on. But since no one approach was universal, because one cannot deny the obvious fact that all people are different, these approaches are of interest only to the classics. Accepted ideal proportions figures Also are changing from one generation to another. Therefore, we must generally resort to observing a wide range of sizes and shapes of people that we see around us.
For our purposes, however, it is useful to study the figure of medium size, as this gives us a base on which to build proportions.
The most common method- the use of head height as a unit of measurement for relative measurements of various parts of the body. The average figure is seven heads, but a range between six and eight heads is also considered normal. In fact, most often in drawing guides, the "ideal" figure is depicted eight heads high- mostly, I suspect, because then you can divide the body vertically into eight convenient parts: chin, nipples, navel, crotch, mid-thigh, knees, calves and feet, which makes life easier for the instructor!
However, rules are there to be broken! We can admire the wonderful achievements of Roman architects and renaissance painters/mathematicians, all of whom should offer us a handy check of proportions, but it would be foolish to limit ourselves to this method.
Proportions of children
When drawing children, you will find that head occupies much a large share from all height. The head of a newborn baby is about a quarter of the total height, and the length of the legs is much less. But as the child grows, the legs increase in length much more than other parts of the body in relation to the total height of the body, so that the head becomes proportionately smaller.
Subcutaneous fat distribution
In childhood, male and female forms bodies are very similar. The shape of the average body of an adult male is mainly dictated by the size of the muscle mass, while the figure of the average woman depends mainly on the size of the fat masses. When girls reach puberty, there is an increase in fat deposits in very specific places to give roundness to the breasts and hips of an adult woman.
Below are illustrations of where it is deposited subcutaneous fat in woman and man. Both sexes have reserves high on the back between the shoulder blades, which are manifested by the obese people of both sexes with hunched shoulders and a short neck. However, other places where fat accumulates differ between the sexes. Overweight men are more characteristic of the waist than the hips. excess fat in men stored above the hip bone on the back on either side of the spine and on the upper abdomen. overweight women, on the contrary, as a rule, they gain more at the hips than at the waist. Their main fat storage sites are the lower abdomen, buttocks and thighs, as well as the chest and back between the shoulder blades, just like in men.
The distribution of fat in a woman
Proportions of the elderly
In old age flexor muscles, usually, are shrinking, become shorter. It makes the body bent when it is in its normal standing position. The shoulders are rounded, in the thoracic spine its natural curve increases and the neck pushes the face forward. Even when the body is relaxed, the arms and legs remain slightly bent.
Skin and subcutaneous fat become thinner and muscles contract. Elbow joints and wrists appear larger, and veins may become prominent and protrude from under the skin. All body fat on the body and face become softer and tend to sag at the elbows and under the chin.
From the next lesson we move on to human drawing practice.
Hope you enjoyed this tutorial! Leave your comments and comments about the course.
The following materials were used in the article:
- Ron Tiner "Figure Drawing without a model";
- Loomis E. Nude. Drawing guide.
Sketches of a person occupy the first positions in importance in artistic practice among all kinds quick drawing. Learning to sketch takes up the main part overall process studying It is aimed at solving several problems in creating a full-fledged drawing of a human figure and separately of his head. You can also gradually explore the living form and expand your horizons through this technique. So, how to draw a sketch of a person?
Head
Mastering the sketching technique helps you learn how to select and display on paper the most characteristic and typical features object of contemplation, thus conveying the deep content of nature.
A sketch of a human head, performed from nature, must convey movement and proportions. Drawing from a photo can only be done under the guidance of an experienced teacher. Therefore, a sketch of a person's face with a pencil in the early stages of training is recommended from a living figure, so the ratio of parts of the face and head is observed.
Getting started, positioning
The small size of the sketch contributes to the development of a sense of proportions and scales, training in determining the proportions of the human body.
Work on the outline of the figure takes place in a calm home environment as part of the tutorial drawing process. Before embarking on a voluminous task, it is worth making a sketch to get acquainted with the shape or figure. In the end, sketch the person again to consolidate.
If some parts of the shape are not visible from your vantage point, reposition and sketch further. Sketch the person in profile, in front, and so on. The final drawing should acquire excellent conciseness and confidence in the depiction of nature. After some time, do a sketch from memory, thus solidifying the acquired knowledge.
Such classes must necessarily be carried out when getting acquainted with the human figure. This contributes to the development of a constructive view of the figure and the implementation of previously obtained anatomical foundations.
Sketch of a man in simple poses
It is necessary to start working with sketches by sketching a person in full growth, standing in a simple pose with a clear position of the body. The sketch is given from 15 to 20 minutes. Try to familiarize yourself with the pose by sketching from different locations relative to nature.
In drawing a figure, it is important to start by determining the ratio of the mass of the body to the plane of the legs. To do this, imagine a vertical from the inner ankle, which bears all the load, up. It determines the position of the rest of the components of the figure.
man sitting
A sketch of a seated human figure requires determining the ratio of the reference plane and the direction of the body, that is, the pelvic plus the femoral part and the torso. Don't forget to mark the seat.
It is necessary to take into account the fact that the legs inevitably shorten if the figure in the figure is in a half turn or in full face.
Do not forget that, despite the general physiological structure, the features of the figure are unique and present in each case. They must be shown in the picture. The degree of completeness of the drawing depends on its purpose, but the most important thing is to display the essential in nature.
Clothing in the sketch is displayed in a generalized way, and only those folds that emphasize shape or movement are transmitted. The integrity of the drawing and figure is above all, and nature must be perceived as a whole.
Nude figure
Nude nature is drawn indoors in a sketch along with a full-fledged drawing. Such sketches are easy to do on your own on the beach or in sports activities, moreover, the speed of switching positions in such situations improves the generalization of vision.
To begin a sketch of a naked person, one should determine the reference places and proportions. Pay attention to the joints of the ankle and knee, as well as the wrist, elbow and shoulder, pubis, navel, nipples of the chest and the location of the jugular fossa. Look for intercom in a ratio, rather than noticing points in a mechanical process.
It is important not to tie your vision to relative edge points, but to focus on strong points. To understand the plastic nature of the posture, it is necessary to understand the relationship between the horizontals of the shoulder and pelvic girdle. If the figure is standing, leaning on two legs, then the line of the pelvis is almost parallel to the floor, and if one leg is free from weight, then the pelvis leans towards it.
If you are placed in front of nature, determine the median line. From the back, use the vertical of the spine, its mobility determines the position of the pelvic and shoulder girdle in different positions.
Further sketches are made without the use of helper methods in figure building. A sketch of a person should confidently and freely convey nature.
Study time does not give a chance to study the plastic positions of the human figure through the creation of a long drawing. This problem is solved by additional self-study above the sketches. The skills developed in this way will help build plot compositions with human inclusion.
After exercising with simple poses, you should start exercising with the nude. male figure in a turn.
Difficult positions, perspective
It is important to work out sketches of nature in complicated turns, tracing the midline of the torso from the pubis to the head in a bend. The drawing of the back provides attention to the spine.
Sketches of nudity in difficult positions are aimed at consolidating knowledge about the transmission of perspective cuts in a live form. It should be taken into account that the surfaces that go into the distance are greatly reduced, and the frontally located planes are displayed in natural size. The perspective reduction of living nature is based on the rules for simple geometric bodies.
Nature for such sketches is located in a reclining position obliquely to the artist, and the direction of the form goes deep. Sufficient removal of nature from the painter contributes to the creation correct proportions otherwise they may be distorted. Such sketches should show the construction and harmony of the main forms, which are located in different angles regarding you.
It is necessary to try out a sketch of a naked man in active movement, for example, while lifting a load or the like. These sketches convey the relationship between the support plane and the torso, as well as the tension in the involved muscles.
The staging of the two should be based on a plastic relationship.
Conclusion
Draw in every free moment, practice sketching the human body in a variety of poses and activities. For example, sketches of people at work should convey the characteristics of the profession or workflow. Graphic means should even reflect the attitude of the worker to his work through conciseness and avarice of drawing. So, now you know how to sketch a person. Good luck in creativity!
Learn to proportionally and beautifully draw a woman in clothes in a static pose or in motion.
If you want to improve your drawing skills and learn how to depict the female body, figure, arms and legs of a woman, be sure to read this article! Master classes with step-by-step photos have been selected for you different levels difficulties.
How to beautifully draw a figure of a woman's man in full-length clothes in stages with a pencil for beginners and children?
A woman is often the first thing a small child tries to draw. He wants to be his mother! Children's drawing is only schematic. On it the body is an oval, the head is a circle, the arms and legs are “sticks” or “sausages”, and the hair is a simple shading. Of course, such drawings are touching. But if your child has reached school age and clearly shows interest in drawing, try with him to learn how to draw a woman in full growth, no longer schematically, but in compliance with proportions and technique.
IMPORTANT: If you want you or your child to draw women really beautifully, you can't do without studying anatomy. It must be remembered that the figure will be proportional if you take the head as a unit of measurement. So, the height of a woman should be equal to 7-8 heads. And in order for the curves of the female body to be smooth and beautiful, one should carefully study the skeleton of a woman and her naked body.
Draw with junior schoolchild? Then, of course, everything will be easier, there will be no need to go into anatomical details.
Let the child draw an oval, narrowed down. This will be the blank for the head. From the center of the oval, you need to draw a straight line two heads long - the axis of the body.
Since the woman in the figure will be in clothes, more precisely, in a dress, there is no need to draw hips and legs. Draw a quarter circle divided into three segments.
Focusing on the axis, draw a trapezoid with a smaller base downwards, this will be the torso. On both sides of the larger base, draw semicircles - blanks for the sleeves of the dress.
Detail the drawing - draw the woman's hairstyle.
Draw the woman's hands. Forearms in length should be equal to one and a half heads, brushes - 1 head.
Add legs to the drawing of a woman, detail her dress.
Remove guide lines. Draw facial features as you wish.
How to draw a woman's body in clothes with a pencil?
When you start drawing a woman's body, don't be too lazy to study her skeleton and nude images. Try mentally or on a piece of paper to divide the body into basic shapes, mostly triangles.
Imagine the torso in the form of two triangles, at the level of the waist, connecting at the vertices. These triangles can be the same, since, basically, the width of a woman's hips is equal to the width of her shoulders.
After that, the female figure should be streamlined, since, unlike the male figure, it has more smooth curves.
The next possible difficulty is drawing the female breast. Imagine that you are sculpting from plasticine. Stick two identical semicircles to the torso of your figure, smooth them from above. It will turn out something like the picture below.
Drawing female breasts can be tricky.
Transmit Movements female body, moving the axis line.
Now try to draw a portrait of a woman from the waist up.
Draw an oval - a blank for the head, as well as straight lines - the axis of the body, the axes of the arms and legs. Try to keep proportions. Use small circles to mark the places where the joints will be.
The torso of a woman in pencil: step 1. Draw the contours of the body and hair of the woman.
In the figure, the woman will be in a tight-fitting dress, mark its boundaries. Add jewelry to a woman - a bracelet on her wrist. Draw the hair, let it be in a little mess, as if it is blowing in the wind.
Draw the woman's face, detail her dress. Add shadows with hatching. Erase the guide lines.
VIDEO: How to draw a female body?
How to draw a woman's hands in clothes with a pencil?
Women's hands are especially hard to draw. They need to be smooth and graceful, with long thin fingers.
IMPORTANT: If you depict a woman in clothes, it will be easier for you - you will only have to draw the hands and parts of the forearms. You will hide the rest under the sleeves of your clothes.
Try to depict the woman's hands in several positions at once.
- Schematically outline the brushes in the form of ovals, and the forearms in the form of straight lines.
- Starting from the ovals, draw the fingers. remember, that middle finger the woman has the longest.
Detail the contours of the hands. No straight lines! - Draw the nail plates and skin folds in the areas of articulation of the phalanges.
- Delete guide lines.
- Make shadows with very jerky shading, they should not be too dark.
- If you are drawing a woman's hands back to front, pay special attention to the fingertips. They may be rounded or slightly elongated. With a sharp pencil draw the nails, with thicker lines draw the folds of the skin in the areas of articulation of the phalanges of the fingers.
- By the same principle, draw female hands in other positions.
Woman's hands with a pencil: step 1.
Woman's hands in pencil: step 2.
Woman's hands in pencil: step 3.
Woman's hands in pencil: step 4.
Woman's hands in pencil: step 5.
Woman's hands in pencil: step 6.
Woman's hands in pencil: step 7.
Woman's hands in pencil: step 8.
Woman's hands in pencil: step 9.
Woman's hands in pencil: step 10.
Woman's hands in pencil: step 11.
How to draw a woman's legs in clothes with a pencil?
The legs of a woman are also more rounded than those of a man. To draw them:
- depict her hips in the form of a triangle lying on the base
- draw dots at the corners of the triangle - a schematic representation of the hip joints
- from these points start straight lines, the axes of the legs (they should not be parallel, make them approach a little at the bottom)
- divide the lines roughly in half, draw dots to mark the kneecaps
- outline the contours of the legs, remembering that the woman's thighs are denser than the shins
- draw the kneecaps
- mark the feet in the form of trapezoids and great reasons below (if the feet are turned straight)
- detail the feet and draw the toes
How to draw a man a woman in clothes in motion with a pencil?
When you have practiced a bit and feel more confident, start drawing a female figure in clothes in a static pose or in motion.
In the first picture, the woman in the dress will be standing.
- Draw an oval for the head. Divide the oval into uneven left and right halves with a vertical line to define the center of the face. Separate the oval in the upper and lower halves with a horizontal line to keep the proportions of the face. Draw a horizontal line for the hairline. Divide the area below this into three equal parts. The first line below the hairline is for the eyebrows, and the next line shows the position of the tip of the nose. The ears will be located on either side of the head between the eyebrows and nose.
- Draw two small ovals - sketches of the ears. With curved lines above and below the ears, outline the hairstyle. Add ovals - hat sketch. Extend curved lines below the hat for the neck and shoulders. Draw straight lines for the bodice. Use short, smooth lines to form the chin, right elbow, wrist, and ankles. Draw curved and wavy lines to outline the skirt.
- Draw hair with hatching. Add some curved line below the brim of the hat. Outline the ears, eyes, mouth. Draw a V-shape for the neckline. Draw the straps of the sundress with straight lines. Detail the sundress - draw the bodice and pleats on the skirt. Draw the woman's legs and shoes on them. Draw bracelets on one or both hands of the woman.
- Draw the eyes, mouth and nose. Detail the dress, add shadows. Erase the guide lines.
Woman in full-length clothes: steps 1-2.
Woman in full-length clothes: steps 3-4. 
Woman in pencil full length clothes.
And now draw a woman in a pantsuit in motion.
- Draw a straight line, divide it into 8 equal segments - it's easier to keep the proportions of the body. The head will be equal to the length of one of these segments.
- Draw an oval for the head, make markings on it for correct location eyes, nose and mouth.
- Draw the frame of the female body with straight lines, triangles and circles. Give him the desired pose.
- With smooth lines draw the contours of the woman's body.
- Move on to drawing clothes. Since she sits on the figure, you do not need to add a large volume.
- Draw the woman's face and hair.
- Draw a scarf on the woman's neck.
- Detail the clothes. Draw folds and shadows on it.
- Draw shoes - sandals with heels. Optionally, draw accessories for the woman, such as a bag.
- Erase all unnecessary lines with an eraser.
Woman in motion: steps 1-2.
Woman in motion: steps 3-4.
Woman in motion: step 5.
Woman in motion: steps 6-7.
Woman in pencil movement.
How easy is it to draw a human woman in full-length clothes by cells?
They say drawing by cells helps relieve stress. Try to draw a woman in full growth, focusing on the picture or video below.
VIDEO: Drawings by cells
How to draw a man a woman in clothes sideways with a pencil?
If you have learned how to draw a full-length woman in clothes in a standing or moving position, it will not be difficult for you to depict her sideways. Pictures will help you - instructions.
Woman dressed sideways: steps 1-2.
Woman dressed sideways: steps 3-4.
Woman dressed sideways: steps 5-6. 
Woman dressed sideways: pencil drawing.
Drawings of a woman's man in clothes for children for sketching: photo
You can draw a woman in clothes from one of these pictures.
Woman in sketch clothes: example 1. 
Woman in sketch clothes: example 2.
Woman in sketch clothes: example 3.
Woman in sketch clothes: example 4.
Woman in sketch clothes: example 5.
Woman in sketch clothes: example 6.
Woman in sketch clothes: example 7.
Hello! Today we will tell you about. In fact, we have drawn a lot of characters and movie characters in the same pose, but now it's time to consider the topic of drawing the human figure in more detail. Before starting the lesson, we note that this is a generalized drawing lesson. We chose just such a pose and such an appearance, but all the steps and rules are common for drawing any appearance and pose. So, let's begin!
Step 1
As in many of our other drawing lessons, we will start with a stickman - a man made of sticks and circles, which we draw in order to outline the main proportions of the character, the shape of the figure, the pose and position on a piece of paper. Recall that in this stage it is not necessary to press hard on the pencil, the purpose of drawing this stage is to outline the pose and the main proportions. And so we draw a stickman with a very light touch, so that in the next steps we can easily erase it. This step is very important, so we urge you to follow following rules human drawing:
- The height of a man equals, on average, the sum of the lengths of his seven heads;
- The width of the shoulders is equal to the sum of three widths of the heads;
- The shoulders are much wider than the pelvis (this applies specifically to the male figure);
- Arms extended at the seams reach approximately the middle of the distance between the belt and the knee joint;
- Of the seven heads that make up the height, 3.5-4 heads fall on the legs.
Step 2
Let's mark the head with two mutually perpendicular lines (eyes and facial symmetry), outline the outline of the figure. Both lines should converge in the middle of the face. Next, let's add volume to our figure. We do this with simple geometric shapes- circles and cylinders. Hands are visually divided into 3 parts - shoulder (1), forearm (2), and hands. In the upper part of the shoulder we see the deltoid muscle, it looks like a circle, the rest of the shoulder has the shape of an elongated cylinder. Remember to connect the deltoids to the neck with sloping lines.
Note that the torso narrows slightly downward due to the waist, and the groin area has the shape of a triangle. We designate the legs as elongated cylinders, not forgetting that the femoral part narrows slightly towards the knee, and the lower legs have a characteristic bend formed by the gastrocnemius muscle. Note that this stage also does not need to be diligently displayed. We also try to draw it with light and barely noticeable lines, so that in the future it can be easily erased.
Step 3
Let's mark the head with a few more horizontal lines that will show the location of the hairstyle, eyes, nose and mouth. To the previously drawn eye line, add two more, at about the same distance. The line above the line of the eyes is the line of the eyebrows, it is also the line denoting the upper edge of the ears.
The line below is the line, which is also the lower edge of the ears. It is worth noting one more rule - the face can be roughly divided into three equal parts - from the hairline to the eyebrow line, from the eyebrow line to the nose line, from the nose line to the chin.
Step 4
Let's outline the contours of the hairstyle (note that the lines are very smooth) and the main features of the face. We outline the facial features using the markup from the previous step.
Step 5
The eyes are a very important part human face. Look at the close-up we prepared for you to draw them like in our sample:
Step 6
Yes, here it is necessary to draw hair. As we have already said in many other drawing lessons, the hair is drawn in the direction from the roots to the tips.
Step 7
We draw a nose and a mouth. Apply a small shadow under the lower lip. We outline the cheekbones, which are located on the sides just above the mouth. Close-up for this step:
And here's what it looks like in general terms:
Step 8
The lesson we are working on right now is dedicated to. Although, probably, it should have been called “how to draw a stylish person”, because our hero is dressed very tastefully. Now we will outline the collar of his shirt, the upper part of the jacket, the clasp and the hems of the same jacket.
This step is drawn with very light pressure on the pencil. The edges of the clothes should be even and symmetrical, follow this, because in the next step we will ...
Step 9
... edging the intended lines. Draw also small parts, like lines on a starched shirt collar and small folds of fabric on a jacket near the buttons.
Step 10
The upper part of the figure of our hero is already taking on a finished look. Now we will continue to work on it - we will outline the contours of the sleeves of the jacket, in the area of \u200b\u200bthe elbows they are slightly uneven.
Also, in the area of the elbows inside the contours, we can see several horizontal folds, they must be applied to correctly convey the pose, because it is the folds of the fabric in these places that show us that the arms are slightly bent.
Step 11
Now let's work on trousers and boots, namely, we will outline vertical arrows, draw horizontal folds in the groin and knees area (on our right leg, there are also folds at the very bottom of the leg). Erase all extra guide lines from the previous steps, draw the shoes.
Step 12
The last step is to apply shadows. The light falls on our young man to the left of us, respectively, we will shade the side to the right of us and the inside of the sleeve to the left of us. The shadow itself is essentially a light shading. Try to do the hatching with fairly fast and even movements so that the strokes are at an equal distance. If you want to create a thick shadow, this area should be hatched in several layers crosswise.
So our very difficult lesson dedicated to that came to an end. Don't forget to check out our VK page dedicated to step by step lessons drawing. We post there all the time. cool art and make announcements of fresh drawing lessons. Best wishes!
Many amateur artists are convinced that in the visual arts there is nothing more difficult than drawing a person, especially in the portrait genre, where the skill for depicting facial proportions must be filigree. In fact, these wisdoms can be comprehended. If, of course, you carefully approach the study of theoretical recommendations, practicing them in practice.
Tools and materials
In order for the work to be argued, it is very important to properly prepare for it. If we are talking about drawing, then, of course, besides patience, some materials and tools will be required.
Pencil, eraser and ruler are the basis of the basic drawing tools
- Sheets of paper. It is most convenient to use the A4 format, since at this size it is easier to scale the image, which is of key importance for maintaining the proportionality of the human body. To create portraits, if you already have certain skills, you can also take the A3 format: this way all the lines of the face will be drawn brighter and more clearly. For drawing in watercolor, it is recommended to use special sheets designed for this type of drawing lines and coloring. Their density will help the contours stay in place, that is, not blur, and the paper will not “roll down”.
- Pencils. In this case, we are talking about simple ones. And here it is important to understand: even for beginners, a kit with three types of strokes is needed. The hard one is used for sketching or building a structure supporting the drawing, the hard-soft one is for drawing the lines of the sketch, and the soft one is for drawing the lines of the finished drawing. In addition, all three of these types will come in handy if the image is planned only in pencil.
- Ruler. Essential drawing tool support figure, which allows symmetry to be maintained. For the image of a person standing, one cannot do without a ruler.
- Eraser. An indispensable attribute in drawing. They not only remove unnecessary lines, but also shade some shadow areas of the image, for example, hair.
- Marker. This tool will come in handy if you draw a person using the anime technique.
- Paints (gouache, acrylic, watercolor), colored pencils or pens, felt-tip pens - the choice of coloring tools depends on the technique for making the picture brighter.
Educators and psychologists say that for the full development of the drawing skill of a child, he must have access to everything necessary for fine arts materials and tools
Useful tricks for beginners
As already noted, the image of a person is one of the most difficult levels of development. visual arts. That is why everyone who has just decided to take on this type of drawing will need the advice of professionals.
Stages of work
The process of creating a human image can be divided into three stages.
Ancillary work
At this level, we deal with proportions and make an auxiliary figure that will become the basis of the drawing. Without anatomical details, of course, can not cope.
Detailing
At this stage, we draw all parts of the body, and we start with the head, since its dimensions are decisive for other parts of the drawing. To work, you will need a ruler and basic knowledge of mathematics. The last step at the level of detail is the removal of construction lines.
"Revitalization"
We dress our person or, if we drew a portrait, we highlight the accent parts of the appearance (eyes, mouth, chin). Add color and shade to make the figure more voluminous. And, if it is supposed, we color the picture.
Let's see how this scheme works in practice.
Draw a person in full growth
Instruction:
- We draw an oval of the head (about 2 cm), measure its length, set aside 7 such measurements.
You need to start drawing with auxiliary lines
- Let's get to the neck. Its size will be equal to about half the width of the oval of the head.
- We do the shoulders. They will be equal to the length of the head, slightly tilted down.
The line of the neck passes into the shoulders
- The next step is the waist. It is at the level of 2.5 head lengths. If the head is 2 cm, then the waist point is just below the 5 cm mark. We draw a horizontal line slightly wider than the width of the head, but less than the length of the shoulder girdle. We connect the waist with the line of the shoulders.
Draw the waist line and connect it with the shoulder girdle
- Let's take the body. The level of the fourth mark on the vertical segment of the supporting figure is the lower part of the body, which is slightly wider than the waist, but narrower than the shoulders. Make a horizontal line and connect it to the waist.
The body is also drawn according to the established proportions.
- Let's get to the feet. First, we mark the knees below the fifth mark, which “depart” a little from the center line. We denote this part of the body with small circles.
The joints of the legs are shown in circles.
- We connect these circles with the horizontal line of the pelvis and get the hips.
Connecting the knees to the pelvis
- We make smaller circles at a level below the sixth, closer to the seventh mark. This is the transition from the legs to the feet. We attach these lines to the knees.
We connect the mark of the legs with the knees
- At the seventh mark, draw the feet in the form of elongated ovals at the bottom.
Feet show ovals
- We draw hands. To begin with, we also show in circles the elbows that are on the waist line.
- We mark with small circles the hands, which are located just above the lower border of the torso.
Hands are denoted by elbow joints and hands
- We connect the circles with each other and with the shoulders with curved lines. Draw brushes.
Initially, the brushes are also shown as ovals.
- We designate facial features. We show the ears, eyes, nose, eyebrows and hairstyle.
Let's start detailing the face
- We detail the clothes, showing the folds and some of the seams.
Finishing the clothes
- Coloring as desired.
You can color the drawing with pencils, paints or felt-tip pens
Head, face and hands
It is believed that these parts of the human body are the most difficult to depict. The explanation for this can be found as follows: the head is the basis of the proportions of the whole figure, therefore, the quality of the entire drawing depends on how correctly it is depicted. Facial features and hands are an expression of a person's emotions, what makes the drawing "alive". And, of course, harmony is also important in the image of these elements. What Leonardo da Vinci called the golden ratio.
This is interesting. The ratio of the proportions of the figure and face of a person, called by Leonardo the "golden section", is a kind of beauty code, which was described by the Italian mathematician, the founder of accounting, Luca Pacioli.
Video: how to quickly learn how to draw a head
Video: anime head drawing master class
Video: what to consider when creating a face drawing
Photo gallery: how to draw eyes
Photo gallery: how to draw a nose
Photo gallery: how to draw an ear
Photo gallery: how to draw a female and male eyebrow
Photo gallery: how to draw lips
Draw hands
In order to correctly depict the hand, it should be remembered that it is very similar to the shoulder blade, which consists of fingers and metacarpus.
This is interesting. The length of the fingers will be equal to the length of the pastern.
The length of the hand can be depicted in different ways, since people have both long and short fingers; both square and oblong
Create an image of the fingers
The flexibility of the fingers is provided by the joints. Moreover, the subsequent phalanx is more finely built than the previous one.
All fingers, except for the thumb, consist of 4 joints, and their length is determined by the length to the first phalanx of the next finger. However, the length of the little finger will be equal to the length of the last phalanx of the ring finger.
The proportions of the phalanges in the image should be at a distance of 2/3 from the length of the previous one.
This is interesting. To make sure that all the proportions in the image of the fingers are observed, you need to draw a semicircle over the fingers, the top of which should be the middle finger.
The protrusions on the inside of the fingers are directed from the index finger to the little finger.
You can start the image of the palm with a diagram in the form of a mitten
Draw a fist
Bent fingers, as well as unbent ones, form a semicircle, while at the place of the fold the finger will always be thicker than along the length of a separate phalanx.
IN clenched fist, under the little finger with outside, there is a fold, adding which we show that the hand is squeezing something
in profile outer side will be flat, only the knuckles will protrude, but the inner one remains soft, with evenly distributed protrusions.
Red color shows how the first phalanx is fixed to the metacarpus, in green membranes that are between are indicated, they are usually considered the beginning of the first phalanx
Stages of hand drawing
It is easier for beginners to draw from life, and use their own hands as a model.
The most best workout brush image skill - drawing from nature
Instruction:
- Sketching the brush outline, highlighting thumb and all the rest.
- We draw the index, then the rest.
- We detail the fingers by adding knuckles, nail plates, pads.
- We give the fingers volume with the help of strokes.
- Add color and shadows under the brush.
The subtleties of the angle
If the angle of the location of the brush is complex, then it is recommended to draw each finger separately. When one line for the image of the fingers is not enough, you can use geometric shapes, for example, a cylinder or a parallelepiped.
In any case, it is worth remembering that the fingers and hand are interconnected: changing the position of one, one cannot but change the position of the other.
By changing the position of the hand, the position of the fingers should also be changed.
How to draw a seated person
Instruction:
- Draw an oval for the head, divide it in half.
The reference figure is drawn taking into account the pose of the object
- The dashes show the height of the head to indicate the control points of the reference figure.
Control points define head heights
- We draw the cylinder of the neck.
- Let's get to the body. The middle of the chest is the level of the first segment. We show the line of the back, making it slightly curved.
Outlining the neck
- Add the lower body and pelvis. In this case, the butt of the seated figure is slightly pushed forward.
The body is slightly bent
- We draw a circle to the pelvis, the diameter of which is slightly more height heads.
- The circle also denotes the knee on the third level of the supporting figure.
The pelvis is slightly larger than the head
- We connect the circles into the hips.
Draw the hips
- Add the contours of the lower part of the leg to the circles and remove the auxiliary lines.
- We show the ankle joint with a small circle.
Draw the bottom of the leg
- We show the lines of the lower leg and draw the foot, starting from the heel, showing all the joints. We draw a sock.
Detailing the sock
- Let's move on to the left leg. Although it is closed with the right, we draw all the elements according to the model, otherwise the proportions of the body will be violated.
We make the second leg according to the model of the first
- We draw hands. We place the shoulders under the first mark in the form of a circle below the shoulder.
A small circle shows the beginning of the hand
- The elbow is shown below the middle of the chest. Please note that the length from the elbow to the knee is slightly longer than from the elbow to the shoulder. Add a brush and forearm.
We make marks of the elbow bend and brush
- We connect all parts of the body with smooth lines.
Connection lines should be smooth
- We finish the chair for the sitting figure.
- We draw the second hand lying on the back of the chair in the same way as the first.
- We detail the face. We outline the lines of the level of the eyes, nose, mouth.
- We add the volumes of the chest, pelvis and calf muscle.
We make volumes moderate, realistic
- We draw the elements of the face. We complement the image with hair. We remove extra lines.
Delete auxiliary lines, draw contours
- Add details of the face, hair, t-shirt, shorts and heels. Coloring as desired.
We detail the face, hair, finish the clothes
Drawings for children
Toddlers sometimes find it difficult to understand the intricacies of fine art due to complex concepts"proportion", "segment", "oblique, perpendicular lines". Therefore, for them, it is better to simplify the schemes to the names of geometric shapes that have been known since kindergarten.
How to draw a child
Instruction:
How to draw a funny toddler
Children really like to portray themselves as such mischievous little ones. Moreover, there is a very easy scheme that will be understandable even without parental participation.
Instruction:
Video: how to teach a preschooler to draw a person
Create a portrait
Drawing a portrait is a very delicate process, because in this genre the artist shows his skills in the technique of depicting a head, a face with all its features. Moreover, the portrait involves a drawing from nature. So, in order to rationally distribute a considerable front of work, it is worth breaking it into six stages.
Instruction:
Draw a primitive man
The inquisitive mind of children very sensitively perceives all the information related to the origin of man, the first people on the planet. Therefore, it is not surprising that the image of primitive ancestors occupies one of the leading places among the desired objects for creative embodiment on paper.
Instruction:
- We mark the extreme points horizontally and vertically of the sheet - these are the borders of the picture. We draw a vertical line, which will later turn into a man's stick. We draw the outlines of the skull of a man, as well as the right leg and arm of a woman.
After drawing the starting points of the drawing, we sketch the shapes
- We draw the man's hair, outline his legs, arms and clothes. female image we specify a mop of hair, the shape of the right hand, a knife, and also right foot and clothing details.
Refine the drawing with sketches of clothing details
- We detail the arms and legs of a man, his clothes, a stick. We add clothes to the woman and a stone that lies at her feet.
We draw the details of the outside world: a stick, a knife, a stone
- We finish drawing the man's face: mouth, nose, eyes. With dashed lines we make shadows on the chin, fur on the robes, show the shape of the arms and legs. We draw the visible parts of the fish that the getter holds. We finalize the woman's hair, knife, arms, legs, and also add to right hand bandage. We draw the ground under the feet of the characters with strokes.
- We make the man's hair thicker. We shade the fish tail. We draw the foot of the right leg of the keeper of the hearth, we detail the front part of her outfit with dashed lines.
Detailing the image of a woman
- We emphasize the small features of the hands and feet of the couple. We shade the woman's clothes.
The drawing can be left in pencil, that is, do not color
Video: how to draw a caveman
How to draw a person in watercolor
Watercolor is not the most convenient material for depicting such complex images as a person. But you can also learn how to use them. Especially if to own experience connect the tips of the masters.
And here is an example simple drawing watercolor people.
Hair is the focus of the drawing.
Instruction:
- You need to start drawing from the torso. We do only two strokes.
- Add legs and clothes.
- We finish drawing the arms and legs, which make up 1/7 of the total length of the depicted figure.
Video: create a watercolor portrait
