Jules Verne great person, legendary writer, he comes from France, was born on February 8 in 1828 in a family of lawyers. Given Writer is considered the ancestor science fiction he wrote a lot of books on this topic. He always dreamed of traveling and from childhood he was drawn to see the world. Here are a few interesting facts from his life:
- Jules Verne's stories translated into 148 languages. The UNESCO organization conducted statistics and found out that his books were printed around the world in so many languages.
- Loved adventure since childhood. When the writer was eleven years old, he hired himself as a sea cadet and wanted to escape to India, but he was stopped and not allowed to do so.
- He was not the kind of writer who always sat in his office. Jules Verne traveled all over the world, visited many countries. He also had three of his yachts called Saint-Michel on which he constantly sailed.
- He was hired to write America's prediction. The writer wrote for the American people at the request of Gordon Bennett a work-prediction about one day of an American journalist who lived in 2889. However, it was never printed.
- Jules Verne was inspired to write Around the World in Eighty Days by a newspaper article. In this article, it was said that if you invent good vehicles, it is quite possible to travel around the world in a short period.
- Workaholic writer. Jules Verne could write for more than fifteen hours in a row, without really leaving the office, if he had any insight, it was difficult to stop him.
- The work "Journey to the Center of the Earth" was banned in Russia in the 19th century. The then clergy found anti-religious ideas in the work and decided that this would undermine the spirituality of the entire state.
- Jules Verne never visited such big country like Russia. He did not have a chance to come to this country, but in two of his novels, all the actions begin to unfold in this country.
- The writer was in Geographic Society France. Since he traveled a lot, he was taken into this society.
- Jules Verne was married to a widow. The writer fell in love and took a woman with two children, he even borrowed 50,000 francs from his father to support the family.
- The book "20,000 Leagues Under the Sea" has been changed. Initially, Captain Nemo was a wealthy Pole who only built the submarine out of revenge against the Russians. After that, the publisher intervened, because he also sold books in Russia and asked to remake the captain.
- From the novel "From the Earth to the Moon" main character is the prototype of his friend. Michel Ardant is a friend of the writer, he is an artist, photographer and is known as Nadar.
- The work "Five weeks on hot-air balloon” was published in Russia simultaneously with the French publishing house. Then even Saltykov-Shchedrin reviewed this work, and it was published in the Sovremennik magazine.
- The first work of the writer was the play "Broken Straws". She was placed in famous theater Stories. However, Jules Verne soon realized that dramaturgy was not his and it did not make a profit, so he abandoned this business.
- Almost all of the writer's books contain predictions and discoveries.. Everything fantastic that the writer wrote in his books was later invented. During the discoveries, scientists even relied on his works, took ideas from him.
Jules Verne, French writer 19th century, gained his fame for his revolutionary science fiction novels like Around the World in Eighty Days and 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea.
early years
Jules Verne was born on February 8, 1828 in Nantes, France, in a busy seaport cities. There, Verne was exposed to ships leaving and arriving, sparking his imagination for travel and adventure as far back as early years. While attending boarding school, he began to write short stories and poetry. After that, his father, a lawyer, sent his eldest son to Paris to study law.
He proved to be a great devotee of literature and the theatre, and became a frequent visitor to the famous Parisian literary circles, where he befriended a group of artists and writers, which included Alexandre Dumas and his son. After graduating as a lawyer in 1849, Verne stays in Paris to enjoy his artistic inclinations. The following year, he wrote his first one-act play, Broken Straws.
The beginning of a career as a writer
Verne continued to write despite pressure from his father, who wanted his son to continue his legal career. The peak of relations with his father came in 1852, when Verne refused his father's offer to open his own law office in the city of Nantes. In the end, the aspiring writer chose a meagerly paid job as a lyric theater secretary.
In 1856, Verne met and fell in love with Honorine de Viana, a young widow with two daughters. They married in 1857, and realizing that he needed to strengthen his financial condition, Vern started working as a broker. However, he refused to give up his writing career, and in the same year he published his first book.
The first glory of Jules Verne
In 1859, Verne and his wife embarked on the first of some 20 trips to the British Isles. Travel produced strong impression on Jules Verne, which inspired him to write a new novel, which was published only after his death. In 1861, his first son, Michel Jean Pierre Verne, was born.
Jules Verne's literary activity failed to gain momentum during this period, but his luck begins to change with his acquaintance with the famous editor and publisher, Pierre-Julet Etzel, in 1862. At the time, Vern was working on a novel that was heavily dosed with scientific research and adventure, and Etzel found in him evolving style. In 1863, Etzel published Five Weeks in a Balloon, the first of a series of adventure novels by Jules Verne. Verne subsequently signed a contract in which he would submit new work to the publisher each year, most of which would be serialized in Etzel's shop.
The period of brilliant novels and stories by Verne
In 1864, Etzel published The Adventures of Captain Hatteras and Journey to the Center of the Earth. In the same year, Paris in the Twentieth Century was rejected for publication, but in 1865 Jules Verne was still in print with the novels The Land Before the Moon and The Search for the Castaways.
Inspired by his love of travel and adventure, Vern bought a boat and he and his wife spent a lot of time sailing the seas. Verne's own adventures, sailing in various ports, from the British Isles to the Mediterranean, were the main components of his stories and novels. In 1867, Etzel published Verne's story, An Illustrated Geography of France and Her Colonies, and in the same year, Verne went with his brother to the United States of America. He only stayed there for a week, but his visit to America had an indelible impact, which was reflected in his later work.
In 1869, Etzel published one of the most famous novels Verna - "Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea" this moment translated into the languages of many peoples of the world. Beginning in late 1872, Verne's serialized version, Around the World in Eighty Days, first appeared in print. The story of Phileas Fogg and Jean Passepartout tells readers about an adventurous world tour, at a time when travel was easy and alluring. Since its debut, the work has been adapted for theatre, radio, television and film. Verne remained prolific throughout the decade, writing a number of brilliant novels and short stories during this time, such as The Mysterious Island, The Surviving Chancellor, Michael Strogoff, and The Fifteen-Year-Old Captain.
Later years
Despite his extremely professional success by 1870, Jules Verne began to experience tension in his personal life. He sent his recalcitrant son to a reformatory in 1876, and a few years later, Michel caused even more problems through his relationship with a minor. In 1886, Verne was shot in the leg by his nephew Gaston, leaving him crippled for the rest of his life. His longtime publisher and collaborator, Etzel, died a week later, and his mother died the following year.
Having founded his residence in the Northern French city Amiens, Jules Verne began serving on the city council in 1888. Suffering from diabetes, he died at home on March 24, 1905.
His additional work emerged decades later. Back to Britain was finally published in 1989, 130 years after it was written. And "Paris in the 20th century", which used to be considered too far-fetched, with images of skyscrapers, gas-powered cars and public transport, was published as early as 1994.
In all, Verne wrote over 60 books, as well as dozens of plays, short stories, and librettos. He conjured hundreds of memorable characters, and envisioned countless innovations from years of his time, including submarines, space travel, ground flights and deep sea reconnaissance.
2. In 1863, young Jules Verne brought to one of the publishing houses the novel "Paris in the 20th century", in which he predicted the invention of the fax machine and the electric chair.
4. Jules Verne never visited Russia, but, nevertheless, several of his novels take place in Russia (in whole or in part).
5. For a writer, Jules Verne had an incredible capacity for work. He could sit down at his desk at five o'clock in the morning and leave it at eight in the evening.
6. The works of Jules Verne have been translated into 148 languages, this was found out by the UNESCO Organization, which conducted statistics and it turned out that his books were printed around the world in 148 languages.
7. Jules Verne was married to a widow. The writer fell in love and took a woman with two children, he even borrowed 50,000 francs from his father to support the family.
8. It is believed that Jules Verne wrote about exciting adventures without leaving his office. This is wrong. Of course, he was not destined to go on a flight around the moon, or on a trip to the center of the Earth. But he traveled the world a lot.
9. The writer traveled on three Saint-Michel yachts that he owned. He visited the countries of the Mediterranean, Great Britain, the USA.
10. Jules Verne really wanted to visit Russia, but in 1881 a strong storm forced the captain of the yacht to abandon the course for St. Petersburg.
11. A brilliant Frenchman predicted space flights and the patency of the Northern sea route within one navigation, the appearance of an airplane and a helicopter.
12. The legendary submarine "Nautilus" of Captain Nemo stands apart. Yes, by the time Jules Verne wrote Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea, submarines had already been invented. But even in the second decade of the 21st century, not a single submarine has the characteristics of the Nautilus!
13. At the age of eleven, Jules almost fled to India, hiring as a cabin boy on the schooner Korali, but was stopped in time. Being already famous writer, he admitted "I must have been born a sailor, and now every day I regret that a maritime career did not fall to my lot from childhood."
14. In Russia, the book Five Weeks in a Balloon appeared in the same year as the French edition, and the first review of the novel, written by Saltykov-Shchedrin, was published in Nekrasov's Sovremennik.
15. American newspaper magnate Gordon Bennet asked Vern to write a story specifically for American readers- with a prediction of the future of America. The request was granted, but the story, entitled “In the XXIX century. One day of an American journalist in 2889 ”, was never released in America.
16. Another list of predictions is related to the family myth. As if in 1863, Jules Verne wrote the novel "Paris in the 20th century", took it to the publisher, and after a while he returned discouraged: the publisher, having read the manuscript, rejected it because of excessive fantasticness, and called the writer an idiot.
17. And in 1989, the great-grandson of Jules Verne found a manuscript forgotten by everyone in some kind of safe. The list of inventions predicted by the writer is amazing: a car, a bullet train, a skyscraper, a computer, a fax machine, and even an electric chair!
18. Jules Verne signed his first contract with a publishing house in 1863. Under the terms of the contract, the writer had to prepare at least three works a year, for each of which he received 1,900 francs.
19. Already after 8 years, Vern's income increased significantly - for each novel he received 6,000 francs.
20. The writer was inspired to write the novel “Around the World in Eighty Days” by a magazine article proving that if the traveler has good vehicles at his service, he will be able to go round in eighty days Earth. Verne also calculated that one could even win one day by using the geographical paradox described by Edgar Allan Poe in the novel Three Sundays in One Week.
21. Many scientists and inventors admitted that in childhood they literally read the works of the French writer. As many designers of rockets and spaceships, and the first cosmonauts and astronauts, books by Jules Verne were their desktops.
22. The prototype of Michel Ardant from the novel "From the Earth to the Moon" was a friend of Jules Verne - writer, artist and photographer Felix Tournachon, better known under the pseudonym Nadar.
23. The writer's first work was the play Broken Straws. It was staged at the famous theater of History. However, Jules Verne soon realized that drama was not for him, it did not bring profit, and he abandoned this business.
24. The novels "Flight to the Moon" and "Around the Moon" cause readers to ask: "How did he know ?!" Judge for yourself. Aluminum was widely used in the construction of Columbiad and Apollo. The main block of Apollo 11 had given name"Colombia". The crews included three astronauts. (Evaluate the consonance of the names: Barbicane-Nicole-Ardant on the Columbiad and Borman-Lovell-Anders on the Apollo 8!) The launch site is the Florida peninsula. The landing site is the Pacific Ocean.
25. The great writer is considered the founder of science fiction, he wrote a lot of books on this topic.
26. The writer was a member of the Geographical Society of France. Since he traveled a lot, he was taken into this society.
27.B Russian Empire for a long time Jules Verne's novel Journey to the Center of the Earth was banned. This was due to the fact that anti-religious motives were clearly traced in the work.
28. In the Soviet Union, the writer's works were incredibly popular.
29. Many readers were distrustful of the author's predictions, assuring that "this cannot be, because it can never be."
30. Contemporaries noted the incredible capacity for work of the writer - he could be at his desk for 14-15 hours a day. This is not surprising: the writer's novels were very popular, therefore, publishing houses often hurried the author.
31. In the original version of 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea, Captain Nemo was a Polish aristocrat who built the Nautilus to take revenge on the "damned Russian invaders." And only after the active intervention of the publisher Etzel, who also sold books in Russia, did Captain Nemo first become "homeless", and in the novel "The Mysterious Island" he turned into Prince Dakkar, the son of an Indian raja, who took revenge on the British after the suppression of the sepoy uprising.
32. Almost all of the writer's books contain predictions and discoveries. Everything fantastic that the writer wrote about in his books was later invented. During the discoveries, scientists even relied on his works, took ideas from him.
33. But Jules Verne also had gloomy forecasts. The novel "Five Hundred Million Begums" features a German professor, Schulze, who dreams of nationalist ideas and world domination. To do this, he creates a giant weapon that shoots projectiles with poisonous gas. The novel was finished in 1878. Before the first use of chemical warfare agents, 37 years remained.
34. For the brilliant talent of a writer and popularizer of scientific achievements, grateful humanity immortalized Jules Verne by naming a large crater in the Sea of Dreams after him. reverse side Moon.
35. And when the European Space Agency decided to make ATV cargo ships sent to the International Space Station "named", the very first one was named Jules Verne. He flew in 2008.
36. The late works of Jules Verne are imbued with fear of the use of science for criminal purposes. They were not successful with readers.
37. Over the years Soviet power the total circulation of the author's works exceeded 50,000,000 copies.
38. In the small Russian town of Kaluga, a modest diocesan teacher female gymnasium Konstantin Tsiolkovsky carefully re-read From the Earth to the Moon, making notes and calculations. And then, rejecting the idea of a manned cannon projectile, he writes: "The skyship should be like a rocket." For nothing is stronger than an idea whose time has come.
39. Jules Verne died in 1905 from diabetes.
40. The writer went blind shortly before his death, but did not give up - he dictated his works to his assistants.
Jules Verne is a world-renowned classic, writer and geographer.
Jules Verne, who is the recognized founder of science fiction, was born on February 8, 1828 in the family of a lawyer in the city of Nantes.
At the age of 20 he went to Paris to study at the College of Law. A year later, he presented his first literary work to the discerning Parisian public.
The play was staged on the stage of a theater owned by Alexandre Dumas père. On his advice, he gave the play to the press, but soon realized that dramaturgy would not bring him fame and livelihood.
He was attracted from childhood distant countries and he always dreamed of travel and adventure. While moonlighting in a popular magazine, he wrote a column for which he wrote historical and popular science notes.
In 1862, in just a few months, he wrote his first fantastic work"Five weeks in a balloon", which was published in the same year by the famous Parisian publisher Etzel. From that moment, Jules Verne began close cooperation with the Etzel publishing house, which lasted 25 years.
The novel made a splash and soon it was transferred to all European languages. A very dense activity of Jules Verne begins, because under an agreement with a publishing house, he had to hand over two novels a year or write one two-volume book.
Since 1857, Jules Verne has been married to a beautiful widow with two children. For the sake of marriage to Honorine Morel, Verne had to become a stockbroker and borrow 50,000 francs from his father in order to become a shareholder of the company and be able to support his family. A stable financial income allowed him to engage in literary activity and make travel.
Jules Verne liked it very much. On a yacht, he went around the Mediterranean Sea, visited Italy, England, Scotland and Scandinavian countries. visited North America, saw the frozen Niagara Falls.
It can be assumed that the reason for writing Vern's first adventure novel was an acquaintance with an unusual person for his time. Gaspard-Félix Tournachon, who called himself simply Nadar, was a famous aeronaut, photographer, artist and writer. Nadar's passionate, addictive and even somewhat adventurous nature was in tune with Vern, who was thirsty for travel and adventure. He had long been interested in aeronautics and wrote his first novel very quickly.
The first work of Jules Verne appeared in a timely manner. The audience was very enthusiastic and interested in covering the adventures of travelers who tried to find the origins of the Nile in the jungles of Africa. Therefore, by the way, there were works in which the writer, with great knowledge of the matter and even with diagrams, drawings and maps, described adventures in different parts light, under water and on the moon.
Most of works contains predictions of discoveries and inventions that were subsequently brought to life. Jules Verne considered this a mere coincidence, but before writing a new work, he always carefully examined all available sources, drew conclusions and relied on many facts. Therefore, a seemingly fantastically unthinkable situation or technical device has always had a scientific justification.
But intrigued readers did not have to know the whole background of the appearance of more and more new works of the science fiction writer. They sold like hot cakes. Published by Etzel in 1872, the novel Around the World in 80 Days became the best-selling novel, for which the writer received the largest fee.
Jules Verne died at the very beginning of the 20th century in 1905, leaving behind about a hundred wonderful works that are of interest not only to young people, but also to mature ones.
Name: Jules Verne
Age: 77 years old
Height: 165
Activity: geographer and writer, classic of adventure literature
Family status: was married
Jules Verne: biography
UNESCO statistics claim that the books of the classic adventure genre, the French writer and geographer Jules Gabriel Verne are in second place in terms of the number of translations after the works of the detective's grandmother.
Jules Verne was born in 1828 in the city of Nantes, located at the mouth of the Loire and fifty kilometers from the Atlantic Ocean.
Jules Gabriel is the firstborn of the Vern family. A year after his birth, the second son Paul appeared in the family, and 6 years later, with a difference of 2-3 years, the sisters Anna, Matilda and Marie were born. The head of the family is a second-generation lawyer, Pierre Verne. The ancestors of Jules Verne's mother are Celts and Scots who moved to France in the 18th century.
In childhood, the circle of hobbies of Jules Verne was determined: the boy read avidly fiction, giving preference to adventure stories and novels, and knew everything about ships, yachts and rafts. Jules' passion shared younger brother Paul. The love for the sea was instilled in the boys by their grandfather, a shipowner.
At the age of 9, Jules Verne was sent to a closed lyceum. After graduating from the boarding school, the head of the family insisted on the eldest son entering a law school. The guy did not like jurisprudence, but he gave in to his father and passed the exams at the Paris Institute. Youthful love for literature and a new hobby - theater - greatly distracted the novice lawyer from lectures on law. Jules Verne disappeared into the theatrical backstage, did not miss a single premiere, and began to write plays and librettos for operas.
The father, who paid for his son's studies, became angry and stopped financing Jules. The young writer found himself on the verge of poverty. Supported a new colleague. On the stage of his theater, he staged a play based on the play of a 22-year-old colleague "Broken Straws".
To survive, the young writer worked as a secretary in a publishing house and tutored.
Literature
New page in creative biography Jules Verne appeared in 1851: the 23-year-old writer wrote and published in the magazine the first story "Drama in Mexico". The initiative turned out to be successful, and the inspired writer created a dozen new adventure stories in the same vein, the heroes of which fall into the cycle of amazing events in different parts of the world.
From 1852 to 1854 Jules Verne worked for Lyric theater Dumas, then got a job as a stockbroker, but did not stop writing. From writing short stories, comedies and librettos, he moved on to creating novels.
Success came in the early 1860s: Jules Verne conceived the idea of writing a series of novels under the title " Extraordinary Journeys". The first novel, Five Weeks in a Balloon, appeared in 1863. The work was published by the publisher Pierre-Jules Etzel in his Journal for Education and Leisure. In the same year, the novel was translated into English.
In Russia translated from French The novel was published in 1864 under the title Air Travel Through Africa. Compiled from the notes of Dr. Fergusson by Julius Verne.
A year later, the second novel in the cycle appeared, called Journey to the Center of the Earth, which tells about a professor of mineralogy who found an old manuscript of an Icelandic alchemist. The encrypted document tells how to get into the earth's core through a passage in the volcano. The sci-fi plot of the work of Jules Verne is based on the hypothesis, not completely rejected in the 19th century, that the earth is hollow.
Illustration for Jules Verne's book "From the Earth to the Moon" The first novel tells about an expedition to North Pole. During the years of writing the novel, the pole was not discovered and the writer imagined it as an active volcano located in the center of the sea. The second work speaks of the first "Lunar" journey of man and made a number of predictions that came true. The science fiction writer describes the apparatus that allowed his characters to breathe in space. The principle of their operation is the same as in modern devices: air purification.
Two more predictions that have come true are the use of aluminum in aerospace and the site of a prototype cosmodrome (“Cannon Club”). According to the writer's idea, the projectile car from which the heroes went to the moon is located in Florida.
In 1867, Jules Verne gave fans the novel The Children of Captain Grant, which was filmed twice in the Soviet Union. The first time in 1936 directed by Vladimir Vainshtok, the second - in 1986.
"Children of Captain Grant" - the first part of the trilogy. After 3 years, the novel "Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea" was published, and in 1874 - "The Mysterious Island", a Robinsonade novel. The first work tells the story of Captain Nemo, who plunged into the depths of the water on the submarine "Nautilus". The idea of the novel to Jules Verne was suggested by the writer, a fan of his work. The novel formed the basis of eight films, one of them, Captain Nemo, was filmed in the USSR.
Illustration for the book by Jules Verne "Children of Captain Grant" In 1869, before writing the two parts of the trilogy, Jules Verne published a sequel to the science fiction novel "From the Earth to the Moon" - "Around the Moon", the characters of which are the same two Americans and a Frenchman.
Adventure novel "Around the World in 80 Days" Jules Verne presented in 1872. His heroes, the British aristocrat Fogg and the enterprising and savvy servant Passepartout, were so liked by readers that the story of the heroes' journey was filmed three times and five animated series were filmed based on it in Australia, Poland, Spain and Japan. In the Soviet Union, a cartoon produced by Australia, directed by Leif Graham, is known, the premiere of which took place during the period of school winter holidays in 1981.
In 1878, Jules Verne presented the story "Captain Fifteen" about junior sailor Dick Sand, who was forced to take command of the whaling ship Pilgrim, whose crew died in a fight with a whale.
Two films were made based on the novel in the Soviet Union: in 1945, black and white picture directed by Vasily Zhuravlev "Fifteen-year-old Captain" and in 1986 "Captain" Pilgrim "" by Andrey Prachenko, in which they starred, and.
In the late novels of Jules Verne, fans of creativity saw the writer's underlying fear of the rapid progress of science and a warning against using discoveries for inhumane purposes. These are the 1869 novel "The Flag of the Motherland" and two novels written in the early 1900s: "The Master of the World" and "The Extraordinary Adventures of the Barsac Expedition." Last piece completed by the son of Jules Verne - Michel Verne.
The late novels of the French writer are less known than the early ones and written in the 60s and 70s. Jules Verne was inspired by his works not in the quiet of the office, but in travels. On the yacht "Saint-Michel" (the so-called three ships of the novelist), he sailed along mediterranean sea, traveled to Lisbon, England and Scandinavia. On the steamer "Great Eastern" made a transatlantic cruise to America.
In 1884, Jules Verne visited the countries of the Mediterranean. This journey is the last in the life of a French writer.
The novelist wrote 66 novels, more than 20 short stories and 30 plays. After his death, relatives, sorting through the archives, found many manuscripts that Jules Verne planned to use in writing future works. The readers saw the novel "Paris in the 20th century" in 1994.
Personal life
Jules Verne met his future wife, Honorine de Vian, in the spring of 1856 in Amiens at a friend's wedding. The flared feeling was not an obstacle to Honorina's two children from a previous marriage (de Vian's first husband died).
In January of the following year, the lovers got married. Honorina and her children moved to Paris, where Jules Verne settled and worked. Four years later, the couple had a son, Michel. The boy appeared when his father was traveling in the Mediterranean on the Saint-Michel.
Michel Jean Pierre Verne created a film company in 1912, on the basis of which he filmed five of his father's novels.
The novelist's grandson, Jean-Jules Verne, published a monograph about the famous grandfather in the 1970s, which he wrote for 40 years. It appeared in the Soviet Union in 1978.
Death
Twenty recent years life, Jules Verne lived in the Amiens house, where he dictated novels to his relatives. In the spring of 1886, the writer was wounded in the leg by a mentally ill nephew, the son of Paul Verne. Travel had to be forgotten. Joined the wound diabetes and in the last two years, blindness.
Jules Verne died in March 1905. In the archive of the prose writer, beloved by millions, there are 20 thousand notebooks in which he recorded information from all branches of science.
A monument was erected on the grave of the novelist, on which it is written: “ To immortality and eternal youth».
- At the age of 11, Jules Verne hired a ship as a cabin boy and almost escaped to India.
- In Paris in the 20th Century, Jules Verne predicted the advent of the fax, video communication, the electric chair, and television. But the publisher returned the manuscript to Vern, calling him an "idiot."
- The novel "Paris in the 20th century" readers saw thanks to the great-grandson of Jules Verne - Jean Verne. For half a century, the work was considered a family myth, but Jean - operatic tenor I found the manuscript in the family archive.
- In the novel The Extraordinary Adventures of the Badger Expedition, Jules Verne foresaw the variable thrust vector in aircraft.
- In "The Foundling from the Lost Cynthia" the writer substantiated the need for the navigable navigability of the Northern Sea Route in one navigation.
- Jules Verne did not predict the appearance of a submarine - in his time it already existed. But the Nautilus, piloted by Captain Nemo, surpassed even the submarines of the 21st century.
- The prose writer was mistaken in considering the core of the earth to be cold.
- In nine novels, Jules Verne described the events that unfold in Russia without ever having visited the country.
Verne Quotes
- “He knew that in life, as they say, one has to rub oneself between people, and since friction slows down movement, he kept aloof from everyone.”
- "Better a tiger in the plain than a snake in the tall grass."
- “Isn’t it true, because if I don’t have a single flaw, then I will become an ordinary person!”
- "A real Englishman never jokes when it comes to such a serious thing as a bet."
- "Smell is the soul of a flower."
- “New Zealanders only eat people fried or smoked. They are well-bred people and great gourmets.
- "Necessity - the best teacher in all situations of life."
- “The fewer amenities, the fewer needs, and the fewer needs, the happier the person.”
Bibliography
- 1863 "Five weeks in a balloon"
- 1864 "Journey to the Center of the Earth"
- 1865 "The Voyage and Adventures of Captain Hatteras"
- 1867 Children of Captain Grant. Traveling across the world"
- 1869 "Around the Moon"
- 1869 "Twenty thousand leagues under the sea"
- 1872 "Around the World in Eighty Days"
- 1874 "Mysterious Island"
- 1878 "Fifteen Year Old Captain"
- 1885 "Foundling from the dead Cynthia"
- 1892 "Castle in the Carpathians"
- 1904 "Lord of the World"
- 1909 "Shipwreck of the Jonathan"
